CN210831998U

CN210831998U - Can be with waste incineration device that burning heat was retrieved

Info

Publication number: CN210831998U
Application number: CN201921716456.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏源敬; 彭真; 李伟; 王亮; 张长朋
Original assignee: Hanlan Anxi Solid Waste Treatment Co ltd
Current assignee: Hanlan Anxi Solid Waste Treatment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-14
Filing date: 2019-10-14
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can be with burning heat recovery's msw incineration device, including firing burning furnace and a conveying section of thick bamboo, the inner wall lower extreme that fires burning furnace has been seted up and has been deposited the board, and the below of depositing the board is provided with collects the box, the lower extreme fixed connection that fires burning furnace is on the base, the drain hole has been seted up to the left lower extreme of a conveying section of thick bamboo, the upper right end of a conveying section of thick bamboo is linked together with firing burning furnace, and fires the upper left end hinged joint of burning furnace and have the baffle, the lower extreme of baffle is provided with the installation piece, the inside rotation of spacing groove is connected with the pivot, the right side meshing of drive roll is connected with the driven voller, the upper end fixedly connected with heat collecting box that fires burning furnace, the upper. This can be with waste incineration device of burning heat recovery, the heat when being convenient for to the burning is retrieved, also is convenient for carry out abundant burning, convenient to use to rubbish simultaneously.

Description

Can be with waste incineration device that burning heat was retrieved

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of msw incineration specifically is a can be with msw incineration device of burning heat recovery.

Background

The garbage incineration is a method for treating garbage, after incineration, waste residues are convenient to collect, the waste residues can be used for a plurality of purposes such as fertilizers, the acting area of the garbage is convenient to reduce, and later-stage landfill and later-stage treatment are convenient.

However, general waste incineration is inconvenient to fully recover heat, so that heat is wasted, and waste is not conveniently combusted fully to influence use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a can be with burning heat recovery's msw incineration device to solve the general msw incineration that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, inconvenient carry out abundant recovery to the heat, cause thermal scattering and disappearing extravagant, also inconvenient simultaneously carries out abundant burning to rubbish, influences the problem of using.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a garbage incineration device capable of recovering combustion heat comprises a combustion furnace and a conveying cylinder, wherein a storage plate is arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the combustion furnace, a collection box is arranged below the storage plate, the lower end of the combustion furnace is fixedly connected to a base, the upper left end of the base is fixedly connected with the conveying cylinder, a discharge hole is formed in the lower left end of the conveying cylinder, a spiral conveying shaft is rotatably connected inside the conveying cylinder, the upper right end of the conveying cylinder is communicated with the combustion furnace, a baffle is hinged to the upper left end of the combustion furnace, a mounting block is arranged at the lower end of the baffle, a limiting groove is formed in the upper right end of the mounting block, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the limiting groove, a driving roller is welded on the rotating shaft, a driven roller is connected to the right side of the driving roller in an engaged manner, the driven roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the, and the inside through connection of heat collecting box has the heat absorption water pipe, the upper end fixedly connected with chimney of heat absorption water pipe, and the lower extreme of chimney has seted up the filter, the upper end block of chimney is connected with the filter screen.

Preferably, the left end and the right end of the mounting block are respectively connected with the conveying cylinder and the combustion furnace, the upper end of the mounting block is arranged in an inclined manner, and the right upper end of the mounting block is higher than the lower end of the baffle.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the driving roller and the driven roller are both in a sawtooth structure, and the center of a connecting line of the driving roller and the driven roller is intersected with the vertical central axis of the baffle.

Preferably, the rotation angle of the baffle plate on the combustion furnace is 0-90 degrees, and the lower end of the baffle plate is attached to the right upper end face of the mounting block.

Preferably, the heat absorption water pipe is of a curve structure in the heat collection box, and the connecting pipes connected with the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the heat absorption water pipe penetrate through the outer wall of the heat collection box.

Preferably, the chimney is of an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the filter plate is uniformly arranged at the joint of the lower end of the chimney and the heat collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the waste incineration device capable of recycling the combustion heat is convenient for recycling the heat during combustion, and is also convenient for fully combusting the waste and using;

1. the garbage incinerator is provided with the mounting block, the driving roller and the driven roller, the driving roller is rotatably mounted on the mounting block, so that the garbage incinerator is convenient to mount and fix, and is meshed with the driven roller, so that the driving roller and the driven roller can rotate simultaneously, garbage can be conveniently crushed, the later combustion efficiency is improved, and the garbage incinerator is convenient to use;

2. the filter plate and the filter screen are arranged, so that the smoke dust is conveniently filtered, the smoke dust is prevented from being released into the environment to pollute the air, cause pollution and influence the use, meanwhile, the filter screen is convenient to replace, and the filter screen is convenient to clean and use;

3. be equipped with heat collecting box and heat absorption water pipe, the heat absorption water pipe is the curve type structure in heat collecting box's inside to be convenient for abundant contact heat, thereby be convenient for retrieve the heat, convenient to use avoids causing the waste, also avoids aggravating greenhouse effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the mounting block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a combustion furnace; 2. a storage plate; 3. a collection box; 4. a base; 5. a transfer drum; 6. a helical transfer shaft; 7. a discharging port; 8. mounting blocks; 9. a drive roll; 10. a driven roller; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a heat collection box; 13. a heat absorption water pipe; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. a filter plate; 16. a chimney; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a limiting groove; 19. and (4) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garbage incineration device capable of recycling combustion heat comprises a combustion furnace 1, a storage plate 2, a collection box 3, a base 4, a conveying cylinder 5, a spiral conveying shaft 6, a discharge hole 7, a mounting block 8, a driving roller 9, a driven roller 10, a baffle plate 11, a heat collection box 12, a heat absorption water pipe 13, a connecting pipe 14, a filter plate 15, a chimney 16, a rotating shaft 17, a limiting groove 18 and a filter screen 19, wherein the storage plate 2 is arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the combustion furnace 1, the collection box 3 is arranged below the storage plate 2, the lower end of the combustion furnace 1 is fixedly connected to the base 4, the conveying cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the base 4, the discharge hole 7 is arranged at the lower left end of the conveying cylinder 5, the spiral conveying shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the interior of the conveying cylinder 5, the upper right end of the conveying cylinder 5 is communicated with the combustion furnace 1, the baffle plate 11 is hinged to the upper left end of, and the upper right end of installation piece 8 has seted up spacing groove 18, the inside rotation of spacing groove 18 is connected with pivot 17, and welded connection has drive roll 9 in the pivot 17, the right side meshing of drive roll 9 is connected with driven voller 10, and driven voller 10 rotates to be connected on the inner wall of firing burning furnace 1, the upper end fixedly connected with heat collecting box 12 of firing furnace 1, and the inside through connection of heat collecting box 12 has endothermic water pipe 13, the upper end fixedly connected with chimney 16 of endothermic water pipe 13, and the lower extreme of chimney 16 has seted up filter 15, the upper end block of chimney 16 is connected with filter screen 19.

As in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 4 about both ends of installation piece 8 are connected with transfer cylinder 5 and fire burning furnace 1 respectively, and the upper end of installation piece 8 is the slope setting, and the upper right end of installation piece 8 is higher than the lower extreme of baffle 11, when drive roll 9 is connected in easy to assemble, also be convenient for carry out the unloading to the rubbish of conveying in the transfer cylinder 5, facilitate the use, the surface of drive roll 9 and driven voller 10 all is the sawtooth structure in figure 1 and figure 2, and the center of the connecting wire of drive roll 9 and driven voller 10 intersects with the vertical axis of baffle 11, conveniently smash rubbish, improve the efficiency of burning, facilitate the use.

The rotation angle of the baffle 11 on the combustion furnace 1 is 0-90 degrees as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the lower end of the baffle 11 is attached to the upper right end face of the mounting block 8, so that the heat generated in the combustion furnace 1 can be shielded conveniently, the heat can be prevented from flowing into the conveying cylinder 5, and the waste is caused, the heat absorption water pipe 13 is of a curve structure in the heat collection box 12 as shown in fig. 1, and the connecting pipes 14 connected with the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the heat absorption water pipe 13 penetrate through the outer wall of the heat collection box 12, so that the heat generated in the combustion process can be fully absorbed, and the heat can be recycled conveniently.

Like 16 stovepipe isosceles trapezoid structures in fig. 1 and 3, and the filter 15 has evenly been seted up with the junction of heat collecting box 12 to the lower extreme of 16 stovepipe, conveniently carries out filtration treatment to the cigarette ash of upwards flying, avoids emitting, the polluted environment.

The working principle is as follows: when the waste incineration device capable of recycling combustion heat is used, firstly, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, waste is put into the conveying cylinder 5 from the discharge hole 7, and simultaneously, a switch of a motor connected with the upper end of the spiral conveying shaft 6 is opened, so that the spiral conveying shaft 6 is driven to rotate, the waste is conveniently conveyed, the waste is put into the combustion furnace 1 from the upper end inclined position of the mounting block 8, the baffle 11 is hinged on the combustion furnace 1, is convenient to turn over and close, is convenient to put in the waste, is convenient for the baffle 11 to fall freely, is convenient to shield the heat in the combustion furnace 1, avoids being dissipated into the conveying cylinder 5 to cause waste, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, and simultaneously, the motor switch connected with the rotating shaft 17 is opened, and the rotating shaft 17 drives the driving roller 9 to rotate in the mounting block 8, the connected mode of drive roll 9 and driven voller 10 is connected for the meshing, thereby be convenient for drive driven voller 10 and rotate, conveniently smash rubbish, convenient abundant quick burning, facilitate the use, combine shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the heat of burning conveys upwards, the smoke and dust is under the filtering action of filter 15 and filter screen 19, avoid the smoke and dust to enter into the environment, conveniently protect the environment, simultaneously the heat upwards discharges, with the contact of endothermic water pipe 13, conveniently absorb the heat, be convenient for recycle, connecting pipe 14 that the upper and lower both ends of endothermic water pipe 13 are connected with external water pipe, conveniently with the circulating water, conveniently receive the heat, and the model of the motor that uses above is XD-60KTYZ, this is exactly the whole process that can use the waste incineration device of burning heat recovery.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste incineration device capable of recovering combustion heat, comprising a combustion furnace (1) and a transfer drum (5), characterized in that: the lower end of the inner wall of the combustion furnace (1) is provided with a storage plate (2), a collection box (3) is arranged below the storage plate (2), the lower end of the combustion furnace (1) is fixedly connected to a base (4), the upper left end of the base (4) is fixedly connected with a conveying cylinder (5), the lower left end of the conveying cylinder (5) is provided with a discharge port (7), the conveying cylinder (5) is rotatably connected with a spiral conveying shaft (6), the upper right end of the conveying cylinder (5) is communicated with the combustion furnace (1), the upper left end of the combustion furnace (1) is hinged with a baffle (11), the lower end of the baffle (11) is provided with an installation block (8), the upper right end of the installation block (8) is provided with a limiting groove (18), the inner part of the limiting groove (18) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (17), and the rotating shaft (17) is welded with a driving roller (9), the right side meshing of drive roll (9) is connected with driven voller (10), and driven voller (10) rotate to be connected on the inner wall of firing burning furnace (1), the upper end fixedly connected with heat collecting box (12) of firing burning furnace (1), and the inside through connection of heat collecting box (12) has endothermic water pipe (13), the upper end fixedly connected with chimney (16) of endothermic water pipe (13), and the lower extreme of chimney (16) has seted up filter (15), the upper end block of chimney (16) is connected with filter screen (19).

2. A waste incineration device capable of recovering combustion heat according to claim 1, characterised in that: the left end and the right end of the mounting block (8) are respectively connected with the conveying cylinder (5) and the combustion furnace (1), the upper end of the mounting block (8) is obliquely arranged, and the upper right end of the mounting block (8) is higher than the lower end of the baffle (11).

3. A waste incineration device capable of recovering combustion heat according to claim 1, characterised in that: the outer surfaces of the driving roller (9) and the driven roller (10) are of sawtooth structures, and the center of a connecting line of the driving roller (9) and the driven roller (10) is intersected with the vertical central axis of the baffle (11).

4. A waste incineration device capable of recovering combustion heat according to claim 1, characterised in that: the rotation angle of the baffle (11) on the combustion furnace (1) is 0-90 degrees, and the lower end of the baffle (11) is attached to the right upper end surface of the mounting block (8).

5. A waste incineration device capable of recovering combustion heat according to claim 1, characterised in that: the heat absorption water pipe (13) is of a curve structure in the heat collection box (12), and the connecting pipes (14) connected with the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the heat absorption water pipe (13) penetrate through the outer wall of the heat collection box (12).

6. A waste incineration device capable of recovering combustion heat according to claim 1, characterised in that: the chimney (16) is of an isosceles trapezoid structure, and a filter plate (15) is uniformly arranged at the joint of the lower end of the chimney (16) and the heat collecting box (12).