CN215808519U - Environment-friendly boiler for waste incineration - Google Patents
Environment-friendly boiler for waste incineration Download PDFInfo
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- CN215808519U CN215808519U CN202121156705.4U CN202121156705U CN215808519U CN 215808519 U CN215808519 U CN 215808519U CN 202121156705 U CN202121156705 U CN 202121156705U CN 215808519 U CN215808519 U CN 215808519U
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- waste incineration
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly boiler for waste incineration, which comprises a boiler body, wherein a sieve tray is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the boiler body, an exhaust funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the boiler body, a funnel cover is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust funnel, a fan is movably connected to the bottom of the funnel cover, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a rotating shaft of the fan, two sliding grooves are formed in one side of the exhaust funnel, a filter sieve is movably connected between the sliding grooves, the transmission shaft penetrates through the filter sieve, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the exhaust funnel, a first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block, and one end of the first spring is fixed to the filter sieve. The utility model not only can enable the cleaning brush to clean the filter screen, save the cleaning time of people, but also can knock the filter screen through the knocking block, avoid the blockage of the filter screen, improve the gas filtering quality, enable the waste incineration to be more sufficient and improve the waste incineration efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of boilers, in particular to an environment-friendly waste incineration boiler.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, and has pollution, resource and sociality, if the garbage cannot be properly treated, the environment can be polluted, the environmental sanitation is influenced, the resources are wasted, the safety of production and life is damaged, and the garbage treatment is to rapidly remove the garbage, carry out harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage.
At present when retrieving rubbish, some needs put into the boiler with rubbish and burn to in subsequent burying, under the normal condition, because there is harmful granule in the rubbish, the combustion gas can pollute the air environment after the direct burning, so need filter the combustion gas and discharge again, however because filter the back for a long time, the filter screen surface can be amassed dust granule, make the filter screen take place to block up easily, cause to gas filtration not thoroughly, so propose a boiler plant that can in time clear up filter screen surface dust, reach people's demand.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an environment-friendly waste incineration boiler.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly boiler for waste incineration comprises a boiler body, wherein a screen disc is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the boiler body, an exhaust funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the boiler body, a cylinder cover is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust funnel, a fan is movably connected to the bottom of the cylinder cover, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a rotating shaft of the fan, two sliding grooves are formed in one side of the exhaust funnel, a filter sieve is movably connected between the sliding grooves, the transmission shaft penetrates through the filter sieve, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the exhaust funnel, a first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block, one end of the first spring is fixed to the filter sieve, two cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to one side of the transmission shaft, the cleaning brushes are in contact with the filter sieve, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission shaft, a cam is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the exhaust funnel, the top swing joint of connecting plate has the slide bar, and the connecting plate fixedly connected with strikes the piece in the one end of slide bar, one side fixedly connected with connecting block of connecting plate, two second springs of top fixedly connected with of connecting block, and the one end of second spring all is fixed mutually with the connecting plate.
Further, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the furnace body, and a feed hopper is fixedly connected in the feed inlet.
Furthermore, one side of the furnace body is provided with a mounting opening, and a sliding door is fixedly connected in the mounting opening.
Furthermore, one side of the furnace body is fixedly connected with two hanging rings, and the hanging rings are symmetrically distributed.
Furthermore, a blast port is formed in one side of the furnace body, and a blast pipe is fixedly connected in the blast port.
Furthermore, the bottom of the furnace body is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-slip pads.
Furthermore, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the furnace body.
Furthermore, the bottom of the furnace body is fixedly connected with a waste residue box, and the waste residue box is positioned below the discharge hole.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the cooperation use of axis of rotation and brush cleaner, when the transmission shaft rotated, the transmission shaft can drive the brush cleaner and rotate to the brush cleaner cleans the filter sieve, has saved the time that people cleared up.
2. Through the cooperation use of cam and slide bar, when the transmission shaft rotated, the transmission shaft can drive the connecting rod and rotate, and the connecting rod drives the cam and rotates, then the cam intermittent type top moves the slide bar to the slide bar drives and strikes the piece and strike the filter sieve, avoids filter sieve jam, has improved gas filtration's quality.
3. Through the setting of installation blast pipe on the furnace body, when using the boiler to burn rubbish, the blast pipe can be to introducing oxygen in the furnace body, promotes the burning, makes the msw incineration more abundant, has improved msw incineration's efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly waste incineration boiler according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an environment-friendly waste incineration boiler according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an exhaust stack of an environmentally friendly boiler for incinerating garbage according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of an environmentally friendly boiler for incinerating garbage according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a hoisting ring; 3. an exhaust funnel; 4. a feed hopper; 5. sliding the door; 6. a non-slip mat; 7. a waste residue tank; 8. a blast pipe; 9. a sieve tray; 10. a fan; 11. a drive shaft; 12. cleaning with a brush; 13. filtering and screening; 14. a first spring; 15. a fixed block; 16. a slide bar; 17. a cylinder cover; 18. a connecting plate; 19. connecting blocks; 20. knocking the block; 21. a second spring; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a cam.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. It should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and their meaning in the context of this patent may be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an environment-friendly waste incineration boiler comprises a boiler body 1, a screen tray 9 is fixed on one side inner wall of the boiler body 1 through bolts, an exhaust funnel 3 is fixed on the top of the boiler body 1 through bolts, a funnel cover 17 is fixed on the top of the exhaust funnel 3 through bolts, a fan 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the funnel cover 17, a transmission shaft 11 is fixed on the bottom of a rotating shaft of the fan 10 through bolts, two chutes are formed on one side of the exhaust funnel 3, a filter screen 13 is slidably connected between the chutes, the filter screen 13 can filter incinerated gas and reduce the emission of harmful substances in the gas, the transmission shaft 11 passes through the filter screen 13, a fixed block 15 is fixed on one side inner wall of the exhaust funnel 3 through bolts, a first spring 14 is fixed on the bottom of the fixed block 15 through bolts, one end of the first spring 14 is fixed with the filter screen 13, two cleaning brushes 12 are fixed on one side of the transmission shaft 11 through bolts, and the cleaning brush 12 contacts with the filter sieve 13, when the transmission shaft 11 rotates, the transmission shaft 11 can drive the cleaning brush 12 to rotate, so that the cleaning brush 12 cleans the filter sieve 13, and the cleaning time of people is saved, one side of the transmission shaft 11 is fixed with a connecting rod 22 through a bolt, one end of the connecting rod 22 is fixed with a cam 23 through a bolt, the inner wall of one side of the exhaust funnel 3 is fixed with a connecting plate 18 through a bolt, the top of the connecting plate 18 is connected with a slide rod 16 in a sliding way, one end of the slide rod 16 passes through the connecting plate 18 and is fixed with a knocking block 20 through a bolt, one side of the connecting plate 18 is fixed with a connecting block 19 through a bolt, the top of the connecting block 19 is fixed with two second springs 21 through a bolt, and one end of each second spring 21 is fixed with the connecting plate 18, when the transmission shaft 11 rotates, the transmission shaft 11 can drive the connecting rod 22 to rotate, the connecting rod 22 drives the cam 23 to rotate, then the cam 23 intermittently pushes the slide bar 16, so that the slide bar 16 drives the knocking block 20 to knock the filter screen 13, the filter screen 13 is prevented from being blocked, and the gas filtering quality is improved.
In the utility model, it is to be noted that a feeding port is arranged at one side of a furnace body 1, a feeding hopper 4 is fixed in the feeding port through a bolt, a mounting port is arranged at one side of the furnace body 1, a sliding door 5 is fixed in the mounting port through a bolt, two hanging rings 2 are fixed at one side of the furnace body 1 through bolts, the hanging rings 2 are symmetrically distributed, the furnace body 1 is conveniently lifted by the hanging rings 2, a blast port is arranged at one side of the furnace body 1, a blast pipe 8 is fixed in the blast port through a bolt, when a boiler is used for burning garbage, the blast pipe 8 can introduce oxygen into the furnace body 1 to promote combustion, so that the garbage burning is more sufficient, the garbage burning efficiency is improved, a plurality of anti-slip mats 6 are bonded at the bottom of the furnace body 1, a discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the furnace body 1, a waste residue box 7 is fixed at the bottom of the furnace body 1 through a bolt, the waste residue box 7 is positioned below the discharging port, and the waste residue box 7 can collect the waste residues falling in the discharging port, is convenient for unified treatment.
The working principle is as follows: when the boiler is used, firstly, garbage is sent into the furnace body 1 from the feed hopper 4, then the garbage is incinerated on the sieve tray 9, then the fan 10 is started, then the fan 10 leads out the combusted gas, so that the gas is filtered by the filter sieve 13 and then is discharged from the exhaust funnel 3, meanwhile, one end of the rotating shaft of the fan 10 drives the transmission shaft 11 to rotate, then the transmission shaft 11 drives the cleaning brush 12 to rotate, so that the cleaning brush 12 cleans the filter sieve 13, then the filter sieve 13 is reset under the action of the first spring 14, at the same time, the transmission shaft 11 drives the connecting rod 22 to rotate, then the connecting rod 22 drives the cam 23 to rotate, when the cam 23 pushes the sliding rod 16, then the sliding rod 16 drives the knocking block 20 to knock the filter sieve 13, so as to prevent the filter sieve 13 from being blocked, when the cam 23 is separated from the sliding rod 16, under the action of the second spring 21, the connecting block 19 is pulled to reset, the connecting block 19 then carries the slide bar 16 to the position.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly boiler for waste incineration, includes furnace body (1), its characterized in that, one side inner wall fixedly connected with sieve tray (9) of furnace body (1), the top fixedly connected with aiutage (3) of furnace body (1), the top fixedly connected with cover (17) of aiutage (3), the bottom swing joint of cover (17) has fan (10), the bottom fixedly connected with transmission shaft (11) of fan (10) pivot, two spouts have been seted up to one side of aiutage (3), swing joint has filter sieve (13) between the spout, and transmission shaft (11) pass filter sieve (13), one side inner wall fixedly connected with fixed block (15) of aiutage (3), the bottom of fixed block (15) all fixedly connected with first spring (14), and the one end of first spring (14) all is fixed mutually with filter sieve (13), two cleaning brushes (12) of one side fixedly connected with of transmission shaft (11), and cleaning brush (12) contact with filter sieve (13), one side fixedly connected with connecting rod (22) of transmission shaft (11), one end fixedly connected with cam (23) of connecting rod (22), one side inner wall fixedly connected with connecting plate (18) of aiutage (3), the top swing joint of connecting plate (18) has slide bar (16), and the one end of slide bar (16) is passed connecting plate (18) fixedly connected with and is strikeed piece (20), one side fixedly connected with connecting block (19) of connecting plate (18), two second springs (21) of top fixedly connected with of connecting block (19), and the one end of second spring (21) all is fixed mutually with connecting plate (18).
2. The environment-friendly waste incineration boiler according to claim 1, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one side of the boiler body (1), and a feed hopper (4) is fixedly connected in the feed inlet.
3. The environment-friendly waste incineration boiler according to claim 1, wherein a mounting opening is formed in one side of the boiler body (1), and a sliding door (5) is fixedly connected in the mounting opening.
4. The environment-friendly waste incineration boiler according to claim 1, wherein two rings (2) are fixedly connected to one side of the boiler body (1), and the rings (2) are symmetrically distributed.
5. The environment-friendly boiler for waste incineration as recited in claim 1, wherein a tuyere is formed at one side of the furnace body (1), and a blast pipe (8) is fixedly connected in the tuyere.
6. The environment-friendly waste incineration boiler according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the boiler body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of non-slip mats (6).
7. The environment-friendly waste incineration boiler according to claim 1, wherein a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the boiler body (1).
8. The environment-friendly waste incineration boiler according to claim 7, wherein the bottom of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected with a waste residue box (7), and the waste residue box (7) is located below the discharge hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121156705.4U CN215808519U (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Environment-friendly boiler for waste incineration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121156705.4U CN215808519U (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Environment-friendly boiler for waste incineration |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215808519U true CN215808519U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121156705.4U Active CN215808519U (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Environment-friendly boiler for waste incineration |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114909661A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-08-16 | 上海域德环保工程有限公司 | Garbage incinerator utilizing double-layer vortex air |
-
2021
- 2021-05-27 CN CN202121156705.4U patent/CN215808519U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114909661A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-08-16 | 上海域德环保工程有限公司 | Garbage incinerator utilizing double-layer vortex air |
| CN114909661B (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2023-09-22 | 上海域德环保工程有限公司 | Garbage incinerator utilizing double-layer vortex wind |
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Address after: 211100 Jiangning Lake Industrial Zone, Jiangning District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Patentee after: Nanjing Ganuo Aoneng Boiler Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 211100 Jiangning Lake Industrial Zone, Jiangning District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Patentee before: NANJING CANUO ENERGY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |