CN216557140U - Household garbage pyrolysis furnace - Google Patents
Household garbage pyrolysis furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN216557140U CN216557140U CN202123204008.4U CN202123204008U CN216557140U CN 216557140 U CN216557140 U CN 216557140U CN 202123204008 U CN202123204008 U CN 202123204008U CN 216557140 U CN216557140 U CN 216557140U
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- furnace body
- household garbage
- furnace
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- garbage pyrolysis
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- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a household garbage pyrolysis furnace. Including furnace body, reducing mechanism, its characterized in that: one side intercommunication of furnace body has reducing mechanism, and reducing mechanism is equipped with the pivot including the shell of intercommunication in furnace body one side in the shell, is equipped with spinning blade and bulk cargo pole on the outer wall of pivot, and the advantage compared with current technique lies in: through the arrangement of the crushing device, the domestic garbage is crushed and scattered in advance, so that the domestic garbage can be fully incinerated by the incineration chamber, and the incineration speed is increased; through the structural arrangement of the filter cavity, the incinerated household garbage falls onto the screen, the rotating rod is driven to rotate through the second motor, the polarization component is driven to rotate, and the screen vibrates at a high speed under the action of the polarization component at the moment, so that the incinerated household garbage can be filtered, and the blockage in the furnace body is effectively avoided; through the arrangement in the exhaust pipe, the pollution of particles in the incinerated soot to the air is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a household garbage pyrolysis furnace.
Background
Along with the continuous increase of population, people's life produced domestic waste is increasing gradually, and the processing of rubbish also becomes one of the main problems of environmental protection, can effectively reduce the environmental pollution that refuse treatment brought through the mode of carrying out the pyrolysis with domestic waste, and present domestic waste pyrolysis oven has following defect: rubbish directly drops into and handles in the furnace body, makes rubbish pyrolysis inhomogeneous, can remain partial residue, and rubbish after the while pyrolysis is when carrying out the unloading, the condition of piling up the jam appears easily, influences refuse treatment's efficiency, and the dust particle that can discharge simultaneously and burn in the pyrolysis furnace body causes the pollution of environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the technical defects and provides a household garbage pyrolysis furnace.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: including furnace body, reducing mechanism, its characterized in that: one side of the furnace body is communicated with a crushing device, the crushing device comprises a shell communicated with one side of the furnace body, a rotating shaft is arranged in the shell, a rotating blade and a bulk material rod are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, which is opposite to the furnace body, is connected with a driving end of a first motor, a feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the shell, one side of the feed hopper, which is close to the first motor, is provided with an incineration chamber and a filter chamber, the filter chamber comprises a plurality of groups of fixed plates arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body, a guide rod is arranged between each group of fixed plates, a connecting sleeve is arranged on each guide rod, a screen is arranged between the two connecting sleeves, an upper spring and a lower spring are arranged on each guide rod and positioned in the upper direction and the lower direction of the connecting sleeve, a rotating rod is arranged between the two screen meshes, one end of the rotating rod is connected with a second motor, and a plurality of polarization components are arranged on the rotating rod, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the upper end of the furnace body.
As an improvement, the polarization component comprises a fixed sleeve, a connecting rod and a polarization ball, and the fixed sleeve, the connecting rod and the polarization ball are fixedly connected.
As an improvement, the two screens are in an inclined arrangement structure.
As an improvement, the upper spring and the lower spring are sleeved on the guide rod.
As an improvement, the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the screen.
As an improvement, a filter screen is arranged in the exhaust pipe, a water tank is arranged at the upper end of the furnace body, a water pump is connected to the upper end of the water tank, a water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a spraying assembly, and the spraying assembly is arranged in the exhaust pipe.
As an improvement, the bottom end of the furnace body is of a semicircular structure, a slag discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the furnace body, and a valve is arranged on the slag discharge pipe.
As an improvement, the bottom end of the furnace body is provided with supporting legs.
The utility model has the advantages compared with the prior art that:
firstly, through the arrangement of the crushing device, the domestic garbage is crushed and scattered in advance, so that the domestic garbage can be fully incinerated by the incineration chamber, and the incineration speed is accelerated;
through the structural arrangement of the filter cavity, the incinerated household garbage falls onto the screen, the rotating rod is driven to rotate through the second motor, the polarization component is driven to rotate, and the screen vibrates at a high speed under the action of the polarization component at the moment, so that the incinerated household garbage can be filtered, and the blockage in the furnace body is effectively avoided;
thirdly, through the arrangement in the exhaust pipe, the pollution of particles in the incinerated soot to the air is reduced;
drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a household garbage pyrolysis furnace according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the crushing apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention at A.
As shown in the figure: a furnace body 1; a crushing device 2; a housing 201; a rotating shaft 202; a rotary blade 203; a bulk rod 204; a first motor 205; a feed hopper 206; an incineration chamber 3; a filter chamber 4; a fixing plate 401; a guide bar 402; a connecting sleeve 403; a screen 404; an upper spring 405; a lower spring 406; a rotating rod 407; a second motor 408; an exhaust pipe 6; a fixing sleeve 501; a connecting rod 502; a polarizing sphere 503; a filter screen 7; a water tank 8; a water pump 9; a spray assembly 10; a slag discharge pipe 11; a valve 12; and support legs 13.
Detailed Description
The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a domestic waste pyrolysis oven, includes furnace body 1, reducing mechanism 2, its characterized in that: one side of the furnace body 1 is communicated with a crushing device 2, the crushing device 2 comprises a shell 201 communicated with one side of the furnace body 1, a rotating shaft 202 is arranged in the shell 201, a rotating blade 203 and a bulk material rod 204 are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 202, one end of the rotating shaft 202, which is opposite to the furnace body 1, is connected with a driving end of a first motor 205, a feed hopper 206 is arranged at the upper end of the shell 201, the feed hopper 206 is close to one side of the first motor 205, an incineration chamber 3 and a filtration chamber 4 are arranged in the furnace body 1, the filtration chamber 4 comprises a plurality of groups of fixing plates 401 arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body 1, a guide rod 402 is arranged between each group of the fixing plates 401, a connecting sleeve 403 is arranged on each guide rod 402, a screen 404 is arranged between the two connecting sleeves 403, an upper spring 405 and a lower spring 406 are arranged on each guide rod 402 and in the vertical direction of the connecting sleeve 403, and a rotating rod 407 is arranged between the two screens 404, one end of the rotating rod 407 is connected with a second motor 408, a plurality of polarization components are arranged on the rotating rod 407, and an exhaust pipe 6 is arranged at the upper end of the furnace body 1.
The polarization component comprises a fixed sleeve 501, a connecting rod 502 and a polarization ball 503, and the fixed sleeve 501, the connecting rod 502 and the polarization ball 503 are fixedly connected.
The two screens 404 are in an inclined arrangement.
The upper spring 405 and the lower spring 406 are sleeved on the guide rod 402.
The connecting sleeve 403 is fixedly connected with the screen 404.
Be equipped with filter screen 7 in the blast pipe 6, the upper end of furnace body 1 is equipped with water tank 8, the upper end of water tank 8 is connected with water pump 9, the play water end of water pump 9 is connected with spraying assembly 10, and spraying assembly 10 sets up in blast pipe 6.
The bottom of furnace body 1 is semi-circular structure, 1 bottom of furnace body is equipped with row sediment pipe 11, be equipped with valve 12 on row sediment pipe 11.
The bottom end of the furnace body 1 is provided with supporting legs 13.
In the particular practice of the present invention,
throw domestic waste into feeder hopper 206, enter into in the shell 201 from feeder hopper 206, start first motor 205, the drive end of first motor 205 drives pivot 202 and rotates, pivot 202 drives rotary cutter 203 and bulk cargo pole 204 and begins the operation, break up the domestic waste in the shell 201 and smash, then enter into furnace body 1 again, the chamber of burning in the furnace body 1 burns the domestic waste after smashing, the cigarette ash that burns and produces passes through exhaust pipe 6 and discharges, filter screen 7 in the exhaust pipe 6 carries out preliminary filtration to cigarette ash, then through starting water pump 9, water in water tank 8 is extracted to water pump 9, remove dust to granule in the cigarette ash in the exhaust pipe 6 through spraying subassembly 10, reduce the discharge of cigarette ash particulate matter;
the household garbage incinerated in the incineration chamber 3 enters the filter chamber 4, the rotating rod 407 is driven to rotate through the second motor 408, the polarization component is driven to rotate, at the moment, the screen 403 vibrates at a high speed under the action of the polarization component, garbage fragments placed on the screen 403 can be filtered to the bottom end of the furnace body 1, and the blockage in the furnace body 1 is effectively avoided;
the present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a domestic waste pyrolysis oven, includes furnace body, reducing mechanism, its characterized in that: one side of the furnace body is communicated with a crushing device, the crushing device comprises a shell communicated with one side of the furnace body, a rotating shaft is arranged in the shell, a rotating blade and a bulk cargo rod are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, which is opposite to the furnace body, is connected with a driving end of a first motor, the upper end of the shell is provided with a feed hopper, the feed hopper is close to one side of the first motor, an incineration chamber and a filter chamber are arranged in the furnace body, the filter chamber comprises a plurality of groups of fixed plates arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body, a guide rod is arranged between each group of fixed plates, the guide rod is provided with a connecting sleeve, a screen is arranged between the two connecting sleeves, an upper spring and a lower spring are arranged on the guide rod and positioned in the vertical direction of the connecting sleeve, a rotating rod is arranged between the two screen meshes, one end of the rotating rod is connected with a second motor, and a plurality of polarization components are arranged on the rotating rod, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the upper end of the furnace body.
2. The household garbage pyrolysis furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the polarization component comprises a fixed sleeve, a connecting rod and a polarization ball, and the fixed sleeve, the connecting rod and the polarization ball are fixedly connected.
3. The household garbage pyrolysis furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: two the screen cloth is the slope and sets up the structure.
4. The household garbage pyrolysis furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper spring and the lower spring are sleeved on the guide rod.
5. The household garbage pyrolysis furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the screen.
6. The household garbage pyrolysis furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the furnace is characterized in that a filter screen is arranged in the exhaust pipe, a water tank is arranged at the upper end of the furnace body, a water pump is connected to the upper end of the water tank, a water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a spraying assembly, and the spraying assembly is arranged in the exhaust pipe.
7. The household garbage pyrolysis furnace of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the furnace body is of a semicircular structure, a slag discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the furnace body, and a valve is arranged on the slag discharge pipe.
8. The household garbage pyrolysis furnace of claim 1, characterized in that: the furnace body bottom is equipped with the supporting leg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123204008.4U CN216557140U (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Household garbage pyrolysis furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123204008.4U CN216557140U (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Household garbage pyrolysis furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216557140U true CN216557140U (en) | 2022-05-17 |
Family
ID=81545721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123204008.4U Active CN216557140U (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Household garbage pyrolysis furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216557140U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-20 CN CN202123204008.4U patent/CN216557140U/en active Active
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