CN210752866U - A breaker for chinese-medicinal material processing - Google Patents
A breaker for chinese-medicinal material processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN210752866U CN210752866U CN201920975826.8U CN201920975826U CN210752866U CN 210752866 U CN210752866 U CN 210752866U CN 201920975826 U CN201920975826 U CN 201920975826U CN 210752866 U CN210752866 U CN 210752866U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 39
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 abstract description 32
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 240000002943 Elettaria cardamomum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000005300 cardamomo Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000219312 Chenopodium Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010008479 Chest Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008790 Musa x paradisiaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018290 Musa x paradisiaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000294611 Punica granatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014360 Punica granatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010040007 Sense of oppression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019790 abdominal distention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022531 anorexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a Chinese herbal medicine processing device, in particular to a crushing device for processing Chinese herbal medicines, which comprises a work box and a base; the work box specifically constitute by screening case and broken case, wherein one side of screening case fixed set up broken case, screening case and broken case respectively through support I, II fixed settings on the support the base on, the utility model provides a current kind of seed class chinese herbal medicine directly carry out the breakage, and do not separate to chinese herbal medicine seed particle size, still mix the seed of tiny particle in the chinese herbal medicine after causing the breakage, cause the breakage thoroughly, problem that the rate of doing over again is high, crushing efficiency is high, can carry out the filtration classification of particle size to kind of seed class chinese herbal medicine, carries out the breakage with large granule and tiny particle simultaneously for breakage thoroughly, convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chinese herbal medicine processingequipment specifically is a breaker for chinese-medicinal material processing.
Background
Chinese herbal medicine is a unique medicine used for preventing and treating diseases in traditional Chinese medicine, and is also an important mark that the traditional Chinese medicine is different from other medicines, the Chinese herbal medicine needs to be crushed and dried in the processing process, wherein the crushing of the Chinese herbal medicine is one of the common modes for processing the Chinese herbal medicine, and a traditional Chinese medicine store ensures that volatile oil and other organic substances in certain hard medicines can be decocted out, so that the seed medicines need to be crushed into shells and then be taken into medicines, while traditionally, a medicine grasping doctor puts the medicines into a utensil according to the number of prescriptions and smashes the medicines into medicine bags, but the using amount of a plurality of medicines in the medicine grasping process is small, for a hospital with large demand, the medicine grasping patients are numerous, the medicine grasping doctor needs to smash the medicines or take the medicines into the medicines in the medicine grasping process, and the medicine grasping speed of the medicine grasping doctor is indirectly increased in the medicine grasping process, so that the medicine grasping efficiency is low, therefore, the direct use of the broken seed medicinal materials saves the work of pounding and breaking the medicines in the main process of doctors, directly grabs the broken medicinal materials, saves the medicine-grabbing time, and aims at hospitals with large demand, the crushing workload of the seed medicinal materials is increased, and in the actual crushing process of the seed, the Chinese herbal medicines of the seed are generally directly poured into the Chinese herbal medicines to be crushed and concentrated, and because of the Chinese herbal medicines of the seed, the shape of the material is mostly spherical structure, the particles are not consistent in size, the direct crushing often causes the large particles to be crushed, and mix the tiny particle seed wherein then easily to leak, often cause the breakage incomplete, reduced broken quality, often need to do over again to choose the tiny particle medicinal material out and carry out breakage once more, cause the breakage of chinese herbal medicine to take a lot of work and time, problem that crushing efficiency and broken quality are low, it is inconvenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above problem, the utility model provides a breaker for chinese-medicinal material processing has solved current kind of seed class chinese herbal medicine and has directly carried out the breakage, does not separate chinese-medicinal herb seed particle size, leads to the fact still to mix the seed of tiny granule in the chinese herbal medicine after the breakage, causes broken not thorough, problem that the rework rate is high.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is specifically as follows:
a crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a working box and a base 3; the method is characterized in that: the working box is composed of a screening box 1 and a crushing box 2, wherein the crushing box 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the screening box 1, and the screening box 1 and the crushing box 2 are fixedly arranged on the base 3 through a bracket I5 and a bracket II 24 respectively; crushing efficiency is high, can carry out the filtration classification of particle size to kind of seed Chinese herbal medicine, carries out the breakage with large granule and tiny particle simultaneously for broken thoroughly, convenient to use.
The crushing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is characterized in that a feeding opening 10 is formed in the upper end of a screening box 1, a discharging opening 7 is formed in the bottom of the screening box, and a separating mechanism, a guiding mechanism I and a small particle crushing mechanism are sequentially and correspondingly arranged in the screening box 1 from top to bottom; pan feeding mouth 10's setting is favorable to dropping into needs broken medicinal material, and the setting of bin outlet 7 is favorable to discharging the medicinal material after the breakage, can carry out the separation back of size granule through the chinese herbal medicine of separating mechanism with the kind of seed, separates out the tiny particle seed in the chinese herbal medicine of kind of seed, and the guide through guide mechanism I gets into tiny particle crushing mechanism simultaneously and carries out the breakage, can carry out the breakage to the tiny particle in the chinese herbal medicine of kind of seed specially.
One of the crushing devices for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is characterized in that the separating mechanism comprises a vibrating screen plate 12, springs 13, a bottom plate 14 and a vibrating motor 29, wherein the vibrating screen plate 12 corresponds to the feeding port 7 and is obliquely arranged in a left-high-right manner, the right end of the vibrating screen plate 12 corresponds to the side wall of the screening box 1 and is provided with a discharging port 17, the bottom plate 14 is correspondingly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the screening box 1, the springs 13 are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the vibrating screen plate 12 respectively and are arranged on the bottom plate 14 through the springs 13, and a plurality of screen holes 15 are uniformly distributed on the vibrating screen plate 12; the arrangement of the vibrating sieve plate 12 is beneficial to classifying crushed nuts or seed Chinese herbal medicines, separating large-particle seeds from small-particle nuts or seeds in the nuts or the seed Chinese herbal medicines, and discharging the separated large-particle seeds from the discharge port 17 along the inclined vibrating sieve plate 12, and the arrangement of the vibrating motor 29 is beneficial to providing power for the vibrating sieve plate 12 and driving the vibrating sieve plate 12 to vibrate, and the arrangement of the spring 13 is beneficial to improving the vibration effect of the vibrating sieve plate 12.
In the crushing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, a horn-shaped discharge nozzle 11 is also arranged on a discharge port 17 in a matching manner, and an inclined guide plate 16 is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the discharge port 17 and the right end of a vibrating sieve plate 12 correspondingly; the separated large-particle seeds are guided by the inclined guide plate 16 along the inclined vibrating screen plate 12 to be discharged from the discharge port 17 through the discharge nozzle 11.
One of them kind is used for Chinese-medicinal material processing's breaker, guide mechanism I specifically be the mutual symmetry setting of baffle 18 of two slopes, be "eight" word structure of falling, and its pan feeding mouth with vibration sieve 12 corresponding, its discharge gate with the pan feeding mouth of broken mechanism of tiny particle corresponding, play the effect of guide, be favorable to getting into the pan feeding mouth of broken mechanism of tiny particle with the tiny particle seed guide of 12 screenings of vibration sieve, play the effect of guide.
One of the crushing devices for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is characterized in that the small particle crushing mechanism comprises a small particle crushing roller I19, a small particle crushing roller II 20, a forward rotation motor I28 and a reverse rotation motor II 27, wherein the small particle crushing roller I19 and the small particle crushing roller II 20 are symmetrically arranged with each other, one ends of main shafts of the small particle crushing roller I19 and the small particle crushing roller II 20 respectively penetrate through and extend out of the rear wall of the screening box 1 and are correspondingly connected with main shafts of the forward rotation motor I28 and the reverse rotation motor II 27 respectively, and the forward rotation motor I28 and the reverse rotation motor II 27 are fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the screening box 1; the forward rotation motor I28 and the reverse rotation motor II 27 drive the small particle crushing roller I19 and the small particle crushing roller II 20 to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise relatively, and the small particle crushing roller I and the small particle crushing roller II extrude and crush small particle seeds to achieve the purpose of crushing the small particle seeds.
One of the crushing devices for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is characterized in that the upper part of the crushing box 2 is of an opening structure, corresponds to the discharging nozzle 11 and is positioned at the bottom of the discharging nozzle 11, and the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a material port 9; broken 2 interior top-down of case correspond in proper order and set up guide mechanism II, the broken mechanism of large granule, be favorable to getting into broken 2 incasement to the large granule kind of seed medicinal material of branch processing to through II guides entering large granule breakage in the mechanism of guide mechanism.
One of them kind is used for Chinese-medicinal material processing's breaker, guiding mechanism II specifically be the mutual symmetry setting of two guide plates 21 of slope, be "eight" word structure of falling, and its discharge gate with the broken mechanism's of large granule pan feeding mouth corresponding, be favorable to the large granule seed guide that sieves 12 screens out with the vibration sieve entering large granule breakage mechanism's pan feeding mouth, play the effect of guide.
One of the crushing devices for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is characterized in that the large-particle crushing mechanism comprises a large-particle crushing roller I23, a large-particle crushing roller II 22, a forward rotation motor III 26 and a reverse rotation motor IV 25, wherein the large-particle crushing roller I23 and the large-particle crushing roller II 22 are symmetrically arranged, one ends of main shafts of the large-particle crushing roller I23 and the large-particle crushing roller II 22 respectively penetrate through the rear wall of the crushing box 2 and are correspondingly connected with the main shafts of the forward rotation motor III 26 and the reverse rotation motor IV 25, and the forward rotation motor III 26 and the reverse rotation motor IV 25 are fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the crushing box 2; corotation motor III 26, the setting of reversal motor IV 25 are favorable to providing power for large granule crushing roller I23, large granule crushing roller II 22, drive large granule crushing roller I23, large granule crushing roller II 22 go on in the same direction as, anticlockwise relative rotation, and then extrude the breakage to large granule seed medicinal material, realize the purpose of broken large granule seed.
The crushing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is characterized in that a collecting box I6 and a collecting box II 8 are respectively arranged in a support I5 and a support II 24 at the bottoms of a screening box 1 and a crushing box 2, openings at the upper parts of the collecting box I6 and the collecting box II 8 respectively correspond to a discharge opening 7 and a material opening 9, and lifting rings are also arranged on the collecting box I6 and the collecting box II 8 in a matching manner; the screening box 1 is also provided with an electric cabinet 4 in a matching way, the electric cabinet 4 is provided with a switch button in a matching way, and the electric cabinet 4 is respectively and electrically connected with a vibration motor 29, a forward rotation motor I28, a reverse rotation motor II 27, a forward rotation motor III 26 and a reverse rotation motor IV 25; collecting box I6, the setting of collecting box II 8 have played the effect of collecting the medicinal material after the breakage to be favorable to carrying collecting box I6, II 8 lifts the transport of collecting box through its bail, electric cabinet 4's setting is favorable to opening and the control of closing vibrating motor 29, corotation motor I28, reversal motor II 27, corotation motor III 26, reversal motor IV 25 through its shift knob.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses can carry out the filtration classification of particle size to kind of seed chinese herbal medicine, carry out the breakage with large granule and tiny particle simultaneously for broken thoroughly has reduced the efficiency of doing over again, has practiced thrift the broken time, and it is convenient to use, and convenient operation has improved work efficiency, makes the broken processing work of kind of seed chinese herbal medicine labour saving and time saving, and is practical reliable.
For convenience of explanation, the directional terms such as "left" and "right" shall be used with reference to the drawings of the present invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a rear view of the present invention.
Wherein, screening case 1, crushing case 2, base 3, electric cabinet 4, support I5, collecting box I6, bin outlet 7, collecting box II 8, material mouth 9, pan feeding mouth 10, ejection of compact mouth 11, sieve 12, spring 13, bottom plate 14, sieve mesh 15, oblique baffle 16, discharge gate 17, baffle 18, tiny particle crushing roller I19, tiny particle crushing roller II 20, guide plate 21, large particle crushing roller II 22, large particle crushing roller I23, support II 24, reversal motor IV 25, corotation motor III 26, reversal motor II 27, corotation motor I28, vibrating motor 29.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description:
example, as shown in fig. 1 to 3: a crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a working box and a base 3; the working box is composed of a screening box 1 and a crushing box 2, wherein the crushing box 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the screening box 1, and the screening box 1 and the crushing box 2 are fixedly arranged on the base 3 through a bracket I5 and a bracket II 24 respectively; crushing efficiency is high, can carry out the filtration classification of particle size to kind of seed Chinese herbal medicine, carries out the breakage with large granule and tiny particle simultaneously for broken thoroughly, convenient to use.
The upper end of the screening box 1 is provided with a feeding port 10, the bottom of the screening box 1 is provided with a discharging port 7, and a separating mechanism, a guiding mechanism I and a small particle crushing mechanism are correspondingly arranged in the screening box 1 from top to bottom in sequence; pan feeding mouth 10's setting is favorable to dropping into needs broken medicinal material, and the setting of bin outlet 7 is favorable to discharging the medicinal material after the breakage, can carry out the separation back of size granule through the chinese herbal medicine of separating mechanism with the kind of seed, separates out the tiny particle seed in the chinese herbal medicine of kind of seed, and the guide through guide mechanism I gets into tiny particle crushing mechanism simultaneously and carries out the breakage, can carry out the breakage to the tiny particle in the chinese herbal medicine of kind of seed specially.
The separating mechanism comprises a vibrating sieve plate 12, springs 13, a bottom plate 14 and a vibrating motor 29, wherein the vibrating sieve plate 12 corresponds to the feeding port 7 and is obliquely arranged in a left-high-right direction, the right end of the vibrating sieve plate 12 corresponds to the side wall of the sieving box 1 and is provided with a discharging port 17, the bottom plate 14 is correspondingly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the sieving box 1, the springs 13 are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the vibrating sieve plate 12 respectively and are arranged on the bottom plate 14 through the springs 13, and a plurality of sieve holes 15 are uniformly distributed on the vibrating sieve plate 12; the arrangement of the vibrating sieve plate 12 is beneficial to classifying crushed nuts or seed Chinese herbal medicines, separating large-particle seeds from small-particle nuts or seeds in the nuts or the seed Chinese herbal medicines, and discharging the separated large-particle seeds from the discharge port 17 along the inclined vibrating sieve plate 12, and the arrangement of the vibrating motor 29 is beneficial to providing power for the vibrating sieve plate 12 and driving the vibrating sieve plate 12 to vibrate, and the arrangement of the spring 13 is beneficial to improving the vibration effect of the vibrating sieve plate 12.
The discharge port 17 is also provided with a horn-shaped discharge nozzle 11 in a matching way, and the inner bottom of the discharge port 17 is fixedly provided with an inclined guide plate 16 corresponding to the right end of the vibrating screen plate 12; the separated large-particle seeds are guided by the inclined guide plate 16 along the inclined vibrating screen plate 12 to be discharged from the discharge port 17 through the discharge nozzle 11.
The guide mechanism I is characterized in that the two inclined guide plates 18 are symmetrically arranged and are of an inverted V-shaped structure, a feeding hole of the guide mechanism I corresponds to the vibrating sieve plate 12, a discharging hole of the guide mechanism I corresponds to a feeding hole of the small particle crushing mechanism, and the guide mechanism I plays a role in guiding small particle seeds screened out by the vibrating sieve plate 12 to enter the feeding hole of the small particle crushing mechanism and plays a role in guiding.
The small particle crushing mechanism comprises a small particle crushing roller I19, a small particle crushing roller II 20, a forward rotation motor I28 and a reverse rotation motor II 27, wherein the small particle crushing roller I19 and the small particle crushing roller II 20 are symmetrically arranged, one ends of main shafts of the small particle crushing roller I19 and the small particle crushing roller II 20 respectively penetrate through the rear wall of the screening box 1 and are correspondingly connected with the main shafts of the forward rotation motor I28 and the reverse rotation motor II 27, and the forward rotation motor I28 and the reverse rotation motor II 27 are fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the screening box 1; the forward rotation motor I28 and the reverse rotation motor II 27 drive the small particle crushing roller I19 and the small particle crushing roller II 20 to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise relatively, and the small particle crushing roller I and the small particle crushing roller II extrude and crush small particle seeds to achieve the purpose of crushing the small particle seeds.
The upper part of the crushing box 2 is of an opening structure, corresponds to the discharging nozzle 11, is positioned at the bottom of the discharging nozzle 11, and is provided with a material placing port 9; broken 2 interior top-down of case correspond in proper order and set up guide mechanism II, the broken mechanism of large granule, be favorable to getting into broken 2 incasement to the large granule kind of seed medicinal material of branch processing to through II guides entering large granule breakage in the mechanism of guide mechanism.
The guiding mechanism II is characterized in that two inclined guiding plates 21 are symmetrically arranged and are of an inverted V-shaped structure, a discharging port of the guiding mechanism II corresponds to a feeding port of the large-particle crushing mechanism, and large-particle seeds screened by the vibrating screen plate 12 are guided to enter the feeding port of the large-particle crushing mechanism to play a guiding role.
The large particle crushing mechanism comprises a large particle crushing roller I23, a large particle crushing roller II 22, a forward rotation motor III 26 and a reverse rotation motor IV 25, wherein the large particle crushing roller I23 and the large particle crushing roller II 22 are symmetrically arranged, one ends of main shafts of the large particle crushing roller I23 and the large particle crushing roller II 22 respectively penetrate through the rear wall of the crushing box 2 and are correspondingly linked with main shafts of the forward rotation motor III 26 and the reverse rotation motor IV 25, and the forward rotation motor III 26 and the reverse rotation motor IV 25 are fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the crushing box 2; corotation motor III 26, the setting of reversal motor IV 25 are favorable to providing power for large granule crushing roller I23, large granule crushing roller II 22, drive large granule crushing roller I23, large granule crushing roller II 22 go on in the same direction as, anticlockwise relative rotation, and then extrude the breakage to large granule seed medicinal material, realize the purpose of broken large granule seed.
The bottom bracket supports I5 and II 24 of the screening box 1 and the crushing box 2 are respectively internally provided with a collecting box I6 and a collecting box II 8, the upper openings of the collecting box I6 and the collecting box II 8 are respectively corresponding to the discharge hole 7 and the material hole 9, and the collecting box I6 and the collecting box II 8 are also provided with lifting rings in a matching way; the screening box 1 is also provided with an electric cabinet 4 in a matching way, the electric cabinet 4 is provided with a switch button in a matching way, and the electric cabinet 4 is respectively and electrically connected with a vibration motor 29, a forward rotation motor I28, a reverse rotation motor II 27, a forward rotation motor III 26 and a reverse rotation motor IV 25; collecting box I6, the setting of collecting box II 8 have played the effect of collecting the medicinal material after the breakage to be favorable to carrying collecting box I6, II 8 lifts the transport of collecting box through its bail, electric cabinet 4's setting is favorable to opening and the control of closing vibrating motor 29, corotation motor I28, reversal motor II 27, corotation motor III 26, reversal motor IV 25 through its shift knob.
The utility model discloses when using, use the cardamom as the example:
cardamom is a perennial evergreen herb plant, chenopodium alpinum. High-priced, the appearance is like a banana, the leaf is big, the shape is needle-shaped, the flower is light yellow, the fruit is fruity in autumn, the fruit is oblate spherical, the diameter is about 3 cm, the seed is like a pomegranate seed, and the fruit can be used as a medicine and has fragrance. Can be used for eliminating dampness, relieving oppression, promoting qi circulation, warming middle warmer, stimulating appetite, and resolving food stagnation. Can be used for treating damp turbidity obstruction in middle energizer, anorexia, early stage of damp-warm syndrome, chest distress, no hunger, vomiting due to cold-dampness, abdominal distention and pain, and dyspepsia.
In the actual production process, the spherical shell of the cardamom is crushed, the seeds are taken out and used as the medicine, the general diameter of the cardamom fruits is 3 cm, the fruits with the diameter of about 2 cm exist, the fruits with the large diameter and the small diameter are mixed together and crushed to be small, and all the fruits cannot be crushed completely, so the diameter of the sieve pore 15 of the vibrating sieve plate 12 is 2.5 cm, the fruits with the large volume and the small volume and the diameter of more than 2.5 cm are separated and crushed simultaneously, the aim of thorough crushing is achieved, the diameter of the sieve pore 15 is changed according to the diameter of the spherical seed Chinese herbal medicine in the actual application, the vibrating motor 29, the forward rotation motor I28, the reverse rotation motor II 27, the forward rotation motor III 26 and the reverse rotation motor IV 25 are respectively opened through buttons on the electric cabinet 4, the vibrating sieve plate 12 starts vibrating and screening, screening out large-volume fruits with the diameter of 2.5 cm or more through a sieve hole 15, guiding the fruits by an inclined guide plate 16, discharging the fruits from a discharge hole 17 through a discharge nozzle 11, entering a crushing box 2, guiding the fruits by a guide plate 21 in the crushing box 2, entering a large-particle crushing roller I23 and a large-particle crushing roller II 22 which rotate relatively, crushing the large-volume fruits with the diameter of 2.5 cm or more through the relative rotation extrusion of the large-particle crushing roller I23 and the large-particle crushing roller II 22, discharging the crushed fruits into a collecting box II 8 through a material port 9, guiding the small-volume fruits with the diameter of 2.5 cm or less under the sieve of a vibrating sieve plate 12, entering a small-particle crushing roller I19 and a small-particle crushing roller II 20 which rotate relatively, crushing the small-volume fruits with the diameter of 2.5 cm or less through the relative rotation extrusion of the small-particle crushing roller I19 and the small-particle crushing roller II 20, and entering the collecting box I6 through a discharge port, after use, the vibration motor 29, the forward rotation motor I28, the reverse rotation motor II 27, the forward rotation motor III 26 and the reverse rotation motor IV 25 are respectively turned off through buttons on the electric cabinet 4.
Claims (10)
1. A crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a working box and a base (3); the method is characterized in that: the working box specifically comprises a screening box (1) and a crushing box (2), wherein the crushing box (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the screening box (1), and the screening box (1) and the crushing box (2) are fixedly arranged on the base (3) through a support I (5) and a support II (24) respectively.
2. The crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of screening case (1) set up pan feeding mouth (10), the bottom sets up bin outlet (7), the inside top-down of screening case (1) correspond in proper order and set up separating mechanism, guide mechanism I, small particle crushing mechanism.
3. The crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: separating mechanism include vibration sieve board (12), spring (13), bottom plate (14), vibrating motor (29), wherein vibration sieve board (12) with pan feeding mouth (10) corresponding and be the slope setting of high left right side, the right-hand member of vibration sieve board (12) correspond screening case (1) lateral wall set up discharge gate (17), wherein bottom plate (14) correspond set up in the both sides inner wall of screening case (1), the both ends bottom of vibration sieve board (12) symmetry respectively set up spring (13) to set up on bottom plate (14) through spring (13), vibration sieve board (12) evenly distributed a plurality of sieve mesh (15).
4. The crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the discharging port (17) is further matched with a horn-shaped discharging nozzle (11), and the inner bottom of the discharging port (17) is correspondingly and fixedly provided with an inclined guide plate (16) at the right end of the vibrating screen plate (12).
5. The crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the guide mechanism I is characterized in that two inclined guide plates (18) are symmetrically arranged with each other and are of an inverted V-shaped structure, a feeding port of the guide mechanism I corresponds to the vibrating sieve plate (12), and a discharging port of the guide mechanism I corresponds to a feeding port of the small particle crushing mechanism.
6. A crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 2 or 5, characterized in that: the small particle crushing mechanism comprises a small particle crushing roller I (19), a small particle crushing roller II (20), a forward rotation motor I (28) and a reverse rotation motor II (27), wherein the small particle crushing roller I (19) and the small particle crushing roller II (20) are symmetrically arranged, one end of a main shaft of the small particle crushing roller I (19) and one end of a main shaft of the small particle crushing roller II (20) are respectively penetrated and extended out of the rear wall of the screening box (1) and are respectively connected with the main shafts of the forward rotation motor I (28) and the reverse rotation motor II (27) correspondingly, and the forward rotation motor I (28) and the reverse rotation motor II (27) are fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the screening box (1).
7. The crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: the upper part of the crushing box (2) is of an opening structure, corresponds to the discharging nozzle (11), is positioned at the bottom of the discharging nozzle (11), and is provided with a material placing port (9); the crushing box (2) is internally provided with a guide mechanism II and a large-particle crushing mechanism from top to bottom in sequence.
8. The crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: the guide mechanism II is characterized in that two inclined guide plates (21) are symmetrically arranged and are of an inverted V-shaped structure, and a discharge hole of the guide mechanism II corresponds to a feeding hole of the large-particle crushing mechanism.
9. The crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: large granule crushing mechanism include large granule crushing roller I (23), large granule crushing roller II (22), corotation motor III (26), reversal motor IV (25), wherein large granule crushing roller I (23), large granule crushing roller II (22) symmetry each other set up, just the main shaft one end of large granule crushing roller I (23), large granule crushing roller II (22) run through respectively and stretch out the back wall of broken case (2), and respectively in the main shaft of corotation motor III (26), reversal motor IV (25) correspond and link, corotation motor III (26), reversal motor IV (25) fixed the setting on the back wall of broken case (2).
10. The crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom supports I (5) and II (24) of the screening box (1) and the crushing box (2) are internally provided with a collecting box I (6) and a collecting box II (8) respectively, the upper openings of the collecting box I (6) and the collecting box II (8) correspond to the discharge port (7) and the material port (9) respectively, and the collecting box I (6) and the collecting box II (8) are also provided with lifting rings in a matching way; the screening box (1) is further provided with an electric cabinet (4) in a matched mode, the electric cabinet (4) is provided with a switch button in a matched mode, and the electric cabinet (4) is electrically connected with a vibration motor (29), a forward rotation motor I (28), a reverse rotation motor II (27), a forward rotation motor III (26) and a reverse rotation motor IV (25) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920975826.8U CN210752866U (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | A breaker for chinese-medicinal material processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920975826.8U CN210752866U (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | A breaker for chinese-medicinal material processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210752866U true CN210752866U (en) | 2020-06-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920975826.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210752866U (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | A breaker for chinese-medicinal material processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210752866U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-06-26 CN CN201920975826.8U patent/CN210752866U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200616 |