CN109317404B

CN109317404B - Shake formula drug processing sieving mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN109317404B
Application number: CN201811421984.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李希明; 李俊宏; 柳倩
Original assignee: Sishui Siheyuan Cultural Tourism Development Co ltd
Current assignee: SISHUI SIHEYUAN CULTURAL TOURISM DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-11-27
Filing date: 2018-11-27
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2038-11-27
Also published as: CN109317404A

Abstract

The invention discloses a shaking type drug processing and screening device which comprises a shell, a stirring structure, a telescopic supporting rod and a screen plate, wherein vertical sliding grooves are symmetrically embedded in the lower parts of two sides of the shell, two ends of the screen plate are movably deep into the vertical sliding grooves, the screen plate is connected with the vertical sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the stirring structure is composed of a rotating shaft, rotating frames and a motor, the rotating shaft is radially and rotatably arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell, six groups of rotating frames which are distributed at equal angles are welded on the periphery of the rotating shaft, and when two sides of the rotating frames are symmetrically kept horizontal, the upper surface of the screen plate is movably attached to the lower end of the rotating frames. When the rotating frame rotates, the lower end of the rotating frame is continuously attached to the lower pressing screen plate and then leaves the pressure to be removed, so that the screen plate is continuously shaken, the screening efficiency of medicinal materials can be further improved, the unidirectional rotation deslagging effect can be realized, and the use is convenient.

Description

Shake formula drug processing sieving mechanism

Technical Field

The invention relates to a drug processing device, in particular to a shaking type drug processing and screening device.

Background

In the process of processing the medicine, particularly in the process of processing the traditional Chinese medicine, the medicine is generally crushed to a certain degree, and the processing mode has the advantages that: the surface area of the medicine is increased, and the dissolution of the medicine is promoted; is beneficial to preparing various medicament forms; the dissolution of the effective components in the medicinal materials is accelerated; is convenient for preparing, taking and exerting the drug effect; is convenient for drying and storing fresh medicinal materials.

Therefore, after crushing processing, centralized sieving is needed to ensure crushing quality, the conventional sieving is generally manual sieving, and few manual sieving methods adopt mechanical vibration sieving methods, so that the manual sieving efficiency is low, the mechanical sieving efficiency is high, and medicines which cannot be sieved are not easy to discharge.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a shaking type drug processing and screening apparatus, which solves the above problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a shake formula pharmaceutical processing sieving mechanism, includes casing, stirring structure, flexible bracing piece and sieve mesh board, casing both sides lower part symmetry embedding is provided with perpendicular spout, the activity of sieve mesh board both ends is deepened in the perpendicular spout, the sieve mesh board with perpendicular spout sliding connection, the stirring structure comprises axis of rotation, rotation frame and motor, the axis of rotation radial rotation sets up between the lateral wall around in the casing, the peripheral welding of axis of rotation is provided with six groups rotation frames that angular distribution set up, rotate frame bilateral symmetry when keeping the level, sieve mesh board upper surface with rotate the laminating of frame lower extreme activity.

As a further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a material discharging device, including casing, upper cover, bottom plate, row's sediment pipeline, bottom plate, base plate, bottom plate, the riveting of casing upper end is provided with the upper cover, the upper cover middle part is run through and is provided with the feed port, the welding of bottom in the casing is provided with the bottom plate, casing right side wall lower part is run through and is provided with row's sediment pipeline and arranges the material pipeline, arrange the material pipeline with the bottom plate right side sets up.

As a further scheme of the invention: the motor is riveted and fixed on the outer rear side of the shell, the output end of the motor is connected with the tail end of the rotating shaft for transmission, the rotating frame is a U-shaped square frame, the edge of the rotating frame is movably attached to the inner wall of the shell, and a plurality of groups of thin rods are welded in the rotating frame.

As a further scheme of the invention: the flexible bracing piece comprises sleeve, slide bar and locking knob, sleeve welded fastening is located the left bottom in the perpendicular spout, be provided with the slide bar through spring elastic connection on the sleeve, the slide bar upper end with screen cloth board lower extreme left side links to each other, the locking knob runs through the screw-thread fit activity the casing left side wall with the sleeve left side wall, just the locking knob end with the laminating of slide bar side activity is screwed up like this the locking knob can lock the slide bar with relative position between the sleeve.

As a further scheme of the invention: the screen plate consists of a frame, a first filter screen, a horizontal chute, a second filter screen and a sliding bulge, wherein the vertical chute on the right side is symmetrically embedded with sliding grooves in the front and back direction, the two ends of the frame are respectively in sliding fit with the vertical chutes on the two sides, the left side of the lower end of the frame and the upper end of the telescopic supporting rod are rotationally connected in a hinged mode, the first filter screen is embedded on the upper surface of the frame, the horizontal chute is symmetrically embedded between the front side and the back side of the frame, the horizontal chute is arranged on the right side of the frame, the right end of the horizontal chute penetrates through the right side of the frame, the second filter screen is arranged between the horizontal chutes in a horizontally sliding fit manner, the left end of the second filter screen and the left end in the horizontal chute are elastically connected through a spring, the right end of the second filter screen extends out of the right, the sliding protrusion is connected with the sliding groove on the vertical sliding groove on the right side in a sliding fit mode, and a spring is connected between the lower end of the sliding protrusion and the bottom of the vertical sliding groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the medicine screen is used, medicinal materials are put in through the feeding hole, the starting motor drives the rotating frame to rotate through the rotating shaft, the thin rods are matched with the rotating frame to continuously break up the medicines during rotation, the screening efficiency of the medicines is improved, meanwhile, the lower end of the rotating frame is continuously attached to the lower pressing screen plate during rotation and then leaves the pressure to be removed, so that two ends of the screen plate are respectively supported by the left telescopic supporting rod and the right spring elastically and continuously vibrate, and the screening efficiency of the medicinal materials can be further improved; after sieving the completion, through the position of left sleeve of locking knob locking and slide bar, when rotating the frame and continuing to rotate, rotate the frame laminating and push down screen board, frame lower extreme left side and flexible bracing piece upper end are rotated through articulated and are connected, can realize the roll-off of second filter screen from horizontal spout, the frame right side rotates downwards, open like this and arrange the sediment pipeline and can constantly derive the medicinal material that can't sieve through the whole slope of screen board, be convenient for like this retrieve the medicinal material, it is more convenient to use, the waste has also been avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic support rod of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a screen plate according to the present invention

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-upper cover, 3-feed hole, 4-rotating shaft, 5-rotating frame, 6-thin rod, 7-motor, 8-vertical chute, 9-telescopic supporting rod, 91-sleeve, 92-sliding rod, 93-locking knob, 10-screen plate, 11-frame, 12-first filter screen, 13-horizontal chute, 14-second filter screen, 15-sliding bulge, 16-slag discharge pipeline, 17-discharge pipeline and 18-bottom plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a shaking type drug processing and screening device includes a housing 1, a stirring structure, a telescopic support rod 9, and a screen plate 10, wherein vertical chutes 8 are symmetrically embedded in lower portions of two sides of the housing 1, two ends of the screen plate 10 are movably inserted into the vertical chutes 8, the screen plate 10 is slidably connected to the vertical chutes 8, the stirring structure includes a rotating shaft 4, a rotating frame 5, and a motor 7, the rotating shaft 4 is radially and rotatably disposed between front and rear side walls in the housing 1, six groups of rotating frames 5 are welded on an outer periphery of the rotating shaft 4, the six groups of rotating frames 5 are equally angularly distributed, and when two sides of the rotating frames 5 are symmetrically maintained horizontal, an upper surface of the screen plate 10 is movably attached to a lower end of the rotating frame 5.

The riveting of 1 upper end of casing is provided with

upper cover

2, 2 middle parts of upper cover run through and are provided with feed port 3, and the material passes through feed port 3 enters into in the casing 1, the bottom welding is provided with bottom plate 18 in the

casing

1, 1 right wall lower part of casing runs through and is provided with row's sediment pipeline 16 and arranges material pipeline 17, arrange material pipeline 17 with 18 right sides of bottom plate set up relatively, arrange sediment pipeline 16 and be located the right side 8 intercommunication settings of perpendicular spout.

Motor 7 riveting fixed the 1 outer rear side of casing, motor 7 the output with 4 end-to-end connection transmissions of axis of rotation, rotate frame 5 for "U" type square frame and edge with 1 inner wall activity laminating of casing, the welding is provided with multiunit slender pole 6 in rotating frame 5, and such design is convenient for break up the medicinal material in the rotation in order to improve and pass through efficiency.

Telescopic support pole 9 comprises sleeve 91, slide bar 92 and locking knob 93, sleeve 91 welded fastening is located the left bottom in the perpendicular spout 8, be provided with slide bar 92 through spring elastic connection on the sleeve 91, slide bar 92 upper end with screen board 10 lower extreme left side links to each other, locking knob 93 runs through the screw-thread fit activity 1 left side wall with sleeve 91 left side wall, just locking knob 93 is terminal with the laminating of slide bar 92 side activity is screwed up like this locking knob 93 can lock slide bar 92 with relative position between the sleeve 91.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, based on embodiment 1, the screen plate 10 is composed of a frame 11, a first filter screen 12, a horizontal sliding groove 13, a second filter screen 14 and a sliding protrusion 15, sliding grooves are symmetrically embedded in front and back of the vertical sliding groove 8 on the right side, two ends of the frame 11 are respectively in sliding fit with the vertical sliding grooves 8 on two sides, the left side of the lower end of the frame 11 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the telescopic support rod 9 in a hinged manner, the first filter screen 12 is embedded on the upper surface of the frame 11, horizontal sliding grooves 13 are symmetrically embedded between the front side and the back side of the frame 11, the horizontal sliding grooves 13 are located on the right side of the frame 11, the right end of the horizontal sliding groove 13 penetrates through the right side of the frame 11, the second filter screen 14 is horizontally and slidably fitted between the horizontal sliding grooves 13, second filter screen 14 left end with pass through spring elastic connection between the left end in the horizontal chute 13, second filter screen 14 right-hand member stretches out and arranges in frame 11 right side, bilateral symmetry welding is provided with slip arch 15 around the second filter screen 14 right-hand member, slip arch 15 with be located the right side slip recess sliding fit on the perpendicular spout 8 connects, slip arch 15 lower extreme with be connected with the spring between the perpendicular spout 8 bottom.

Foretell design can be after sieving the completion, through the position of locking knob 93 locking left sleeve 91 and slide bar 92, when rotating frame 5 and continuing to rotate, rotate frame 5 laminating and push down sieve net board 10, frame 11 lower extreme left side and flexible bracing piece 9 upper end are rotated through articulated and are connected, can realize that second filter screen 14 slides out from horizontal spout 13, frame 11 right side rotates downwards, open like this and arrange sediment pipeline 16 and can constantly derive the medicinal material that can't sieve through the whole slope of sieve net board 10.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the medicine sieving machine is used, medicinal materials are put in through the feeding holes 3, the starting motor 7 drives the rotating frame 5 to rotate through the rotating shaft 4, the thin rods 6 are matched with the rotating frame 5 to break up the medicines continuously during rotation, the sieving efficiency of the medicines is improved, meanwhile, the lower end of the rotating frame 5 is continuously attached to the lower pressing sieve plate 10 and then is separated from the pressure removing device during rotation, so that two ends of the sieve plate 10 are respectively supported and continuously shaken through the left telescopic supporting rod 9 and the right spring elastic support, and the sieving efficiency of the medicinal materials can be further improved; after sieving the completion, through the position of locking knob 93 locking left sleeve 91 and slide bar 92, when rotating frame 5 and continuing to rotate, rotate frame 5 laminating screen board 10 of pushing down, frame 11 lower extreme left side and flexible bracing piece 9 upper end are rotated through articulated and are connected, can realize that second filter screen 14 rolls off from horizontal spout 13, frame 11 right side rotates downwards, open like this and arrange sediment pipeline 16 and can constantly derive the medicinal material that can't sieve through the whole slope of screen board 10, be convenient for retrieve the medicinal material like this, it is more convenient to use, waste has also been avoided.

The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A shaking type drug processing and screening device comprises a shell (1), a stirring structure, a telescopic supporting rod (9) and a screen plate (10), wherein vertical sliding chutes (8) are symmetrically embedded in the lower parts of two sides of the shell (1), two ends of the screen plate (10) are movably inserted into the vertical sliding chutes (8), the screen plate (10) is in sliding connection with the vertical sliding chutes (8), the stirring structure consists of a rotating shaft (4), a rotating frame (5) and a motor (7), the rotating shaft (4) is radially and rotatably arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall in the shell (1), the shaking type drug processing and screening device is characterized in that six groups of rotating frames (5) which are distributed at equal angles are welded on the periphery of the rotating shaft (4), when the two sides of the rotating frame (5) are symmetrically kept horizontal, the upper surface of the screen plate (10) is movably attached to the lower ends of the rotating frames (5), the telescopic supporting rod (9) is composed of a sleeve (91), a sliding rod (92) and a locking knob (93), the sleeve (91) is welded and fixed at the bottom in the vertical sliding groove (8) which is positioned on the left side, the sliding rod (92) is arranged on the sleeve (91) through elastic connection of a spring, the upper end of the sliding rod (92) is connected with the left side of the lower end of the screen plate (10), the locking knob (93) penetrates through the left wall of the shell (1) and the left wall of the sleeve (91) through thread fit, the tail end of the locking knob (93) is movably attached to the side of the sliding rod (92), the locking knob (93) is screwed down so that the sliding rod (92) and the relative position between the sleeves (91) can be locked, the screen plate (10) is composed of a frame (11), a first filter screen (12), a horizontal sliding groove (13), a second filter screen (14) and a sliding bulge (15), the vertical sliding groove (8) on the right side is symmetrically embedded with sliding grooves in the front and back direction.

2. The shaking type drug processing and screening device according to claim 1, wherein an upper cover (2) is riveted on the upper end of the shell (1), a feeding hole (3) is formed in the middle of the upper cover (2) in a penetrating manner, a bottom plate (18) is welded on the bottom in the shell (1), a residue discharge pipeline (16) and a material discharge pipeline (17) are formed in the lower portion of the right wall of the shell (1) in a penetrating manner, the material discharge pipeline (17) is arranged opposite to the right side of the bottom plate (18), and the residue discharge pipeline (16) is communicated with the vertical chute (8) on the right side.

3. The shaking type drug processing and screening device according to claim 1, wherein the motor (7) is riveted and fixed on the outer rear side of the shell (1), the output end of the motor (7) is connected with the tail end of the rotating shaft (4) for transmission, the rotating frame (5) is a U-shaped square frame, the edge of the rotating frame is movably attached to the inner wall of the shell (1), and a plurality of groups of thin rods (6) are welded in the rotating frame (5).

4. The shaking type drug processing and screening device according to claim 1, wherein two ends of the frame (11) are respectively in sliding fit with the vertical sliding grooves (8) on two sides, the left side of the lower end of the frame (11) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the telescopic supporting rod (9) in a hinged manner, a first filter screen (12) is embedded on the upper surface of the frame (11), horizontal sliding grooves (13) are symmetrically embedded between the front side and the rear side of the frame (11), the horizontal sliding grooves (13) are positioned on the right portion of the frame (11), the right ends of the horizontal sliding grooves (13) penetrate through the right side of the frame (11), a second filter screen (14) is arranged between the horizontal sliding grooves (13) in a horizontal sliding fit manner, the left end of the second filter screen (14) is elastically connected with the left end in the horizontal sliding grooves (13) through a spring, and the right ends of the second filter screen (14) extend out and are arranged on the right side, bilateral symmetry welding is provided with slip arch (15) around second filter screen (14) right-hand member, slip arch (15) and be located the right side slip recess sliding fit on perpendicular spout (8) is connected, slip arch (15) lower extreme with be connected with the spring between perpendicular spout (8) the bottom.