CN110064494A - A kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device - Google Patents
A kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110064494A CN110064494A CN201910401842.0A CN201910401842A CN110064494A CN 110064494 A CN110064494 A CN 110064494A CN 201910401842 A CN201910401842 A CN 201910401842A CN 110064494 A CN110064494 A CN 110064494A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grinding device
- chinese medicine
- roller
- screening
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to processing of crude drugs equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device, including platform, screening plant, rigid support, screen bracket, first grinding device and the second grinding device, the platform lower horizontal is provided with the second driving assembly, and the length direction of the second driving assembly and the length direction of platform are perpendicular, second driving assembly and the second grinding device are sequentially connected, present apparatus structure is simple and safe operation, by the way that the Chinese medicine for being screened and being crushed is passed sequentially through screening plant respectively, first grinding device and the second grinding device, make it possible to Chinese medicine by screening, after filtering out the Chinese medicine for meeting volume size, it is adequately smashed and ground again, so that different size of Choice of Chinese medicine material is distinguished, play different size of Chinese medicine most Big productive value avoids the brought economic loss of co-grinding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing of crude drugs equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device.
Background technique
Medicinal material pulverizer using relatively broad, can be used for hospital, medical college and scientific research institution, especially in medical domain
In terms of traditional Chinese medicine, medicinal material pulverizer use is more extensive, plays the role of also more significant, it is well known that the medicine of Chinese medicine
Object form can directly affect the curative effect of drug, and with the development of medicine, the combination of Chinese tradiational and Western medicine is more and more common, existing pulverizing medicinal materials
Machine function is relatively simple, and especially small-sized medicinal material pulverizer, power is smaller and has a single function, and is difficult to meet medical development
It is required that this requires the crushing of medicinal material, especially Chinese medicine higher and higher, for example purposes is very wide when Radix Notoginseng in traditional Chinese medicine
A kind of general Chinese medicine, traditional Radix Notoginseng mode of being used as medicine is smashing and grinding, and value caused by different size of Radix Notoginseng is also
Different, it is mixed together smashing and grinding if different size of Radix Notoginseng synchronized, different size of Radix Notoginseng will be made to be produced
Raw value greatly reduces, and is then smashed and ground again so needing first screen to it, it is therefore necessary to design one kind
Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device.
Summary of the invention
It crushes and fills the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material.
To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device, including platform, screening plant, rigid support, screening bracket, the first crushing dress are provided
It sets and is horizontally set on platform top, and the length direction and platform of rigid support with the second grinding device, the rigid support
Length direction it is parallel, screening bracket is vertically arranged in rigid support top one end, and screening plant setting is in screening top of support
End, first grinding device are vertically arranged in rigid support far from screening bracket one end, the discharge port pair of the screening plant
The beginning of quasi- first grinding device, rigid support are vertically arranged with the first driving assembly close to screening bracket one end, and described first
Driving assembly and the first grinding device are sequentially connected, and second grinding device is vertically arranged in the first grinding device lower end, and
And first the end of grinding device be directed at the beginning of the second grinding device, the platform lower horizontal is provided with the second driving group
Part, and the length direction of the second driving assembly and the length direction of platform are perpendicular, second driving assembly and the second powder
Crushing device transmission connection.
As a kind of a kind of preferred embodiment of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device, the screening plant includes rectangular frame, sieve
Plate and vibration component are selected, the rectangular frame is inclined to be fixed at screening cantilever tip, and rectangular frame is close to first
Grinding device one end is higher than the rectangular frame other end, and screen plate is inclined to set immediately below rectangular frame, the rectangular frame
Place plane and plane where screen plate are parallel to each other, and the vibration component is horizontally set on screening stent outer, and vibrates
Component is arranged below the upper end of rectangular frame top, and screen plate lower end two sides are hinged with screening bracket, screen plate upper end and vibration
Component transmission connection, screen plate upper end two sides are provided with guide rod straight up, and two guide rod upper ends both pass through square
Shape bracket, and two guide rod tops are provided with limit film, are provided with the first discharge component immediately below the screen plate, sieve
Select bracket that first grinding device one end is provided with the second discharge component, uniform intervals are provided with several on the screen plate
Screen holes.
As a kind of a kind of preferred embodiment of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device, the vibration component includes vibrating motor, two
A spring and two cams, the vibrating motor are horizontally set on the outside of screening bracket one end, and vibrating motor output shaft passes through sieve
Bracket is selected to extend internally, vibrating motor elongated end extends internally hinged with the screening bracket other end, and the fixation of two cam intervals is set
It sets on vibrating motor output shaft elongated end, and two cams are contradicted with screen plate and connected, two springs are set in two
On root guide rod, and the upper end of two springs is fixedly connected with rectangular frame bottom end, the lower end of two springs with screening
Plate top is fixedly connected, and first discharge component includes discharging support and the first reclaiming plate, and discharging support is vertically arranged in surely
Gu cantilever tip, the first reclaiming plate is inclined to set on discharging support top, and the first reclaiming plate is close to the first grinding device
One is lower than the other end of reclaiming plate, and the discharge port of the first reclaiming plate is directed at the beginning of the first grinding device, the second discharging group
Part is the second reclaiming plate, and the second reclaiming plate is inclined to set, and the upper end of the second reclaiming plate is fixedly connected with screening bracket, the
The center bottom of two reclaiming plates is fixedly connected by straight-bar with screening bracket.
As a kind of a kind of preferred embodiment of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device, first grinding device includes charging group
Part, disintegrating mechanism and crushing shell, the crushing shell are hollow cylinder structure, crush shell and are vertically arranged in rigid support
Far from screening bracket one end, crushes shell lower end and extended downwardly across platform, the feeding assembly is vertically arranged in crushing shell
Top, crushing interval fixed setting on the lateral wall of upper part of the housing, there are two the first fixed rings, and two the first fixed rings are distinguished
Contradict the spiral shell that several are provided on the top and bottom of rigid support, two the first fixed rings for fixed crushing shell
Pit crushes and is fixedly installed the second fixed ring on the lateral wall of lower part of the housing, and second fixed ring lower end is supported with platform top
Touching, and several are provided in the second fixed ring for the fixed mounting hole for crushing shell, the disintegrating mechanism is in set vertically
It sets and is crushing enclosure interior, and disintegrating mechanism upper end and the first driving assembly are sequentially connected.
As a kind of a kind of preferred embodiment of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device, the feeding assembly includes charging box and transmission
Box, the charging box are horizontally set on crushing housing tip, and charging box upper end is Open architecture, gear box be horizontally set on into
Magazine bottom end, and the length direction of gear box and the length direction of platform are parallel to each other, and gear box is close to the first driving assembly
One end pass through charging box and be Open architecture, gear box close to charging box two sides crushing shell top be it is open
Structure, the bottom end for crushing shell is Open architecture, and bottom end is provided with discharge port, and first driving assembly is driving electricity
Machine, the driving motor are vertically arranged in the rigid support between screening plant and the first grinding device by mounting seat,
The output of driving motor is upward, and the driving motor and crushing are sequentially connected.
As a kind of a kind of preferred embodiment of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device, the disintegrating mechanism include shaft, several
Cutting blade and horizontal support bar, the shaft, which is vertically arranged in, to be crushed in the middle part of enclosure interior, several cutting blades are along shaft
Vertical direction horizontal homogeneous is arranged at intervals in shaft, and horizontal support bar is in be horizontally set on crushing housing bottom, the shaft
Bottom end is hinged on horizontal support bar, and shaft bottom end is upwardly extended across gear box, shaft top elongated end is horizontally disposed have from
Driving wheel, driving motor output shaft is horizontally disposed driving wheel, and by transmission band connection between driving wheel and driven wheel, several are cut
The diameter of cutting blade is equal to the diameter of disintegrating mechanism inner sidewall.
As a kind of a kind of preferred embodiment of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device, second grinding device includes cabinet, grinds
Press mechanism and drive chamber, the cabinet are horizontally set below platform, and cabinet top is provided with second charging aperture, and second into
Material mouth alignment crushes the discharge port of housing bottom, and cabinet bottom end is provided with the second discharge port, and the rolling body is horizontally set on
Box house, drive chamber are sequentially connected in side of the cabinet far from platform, the drive chamber and rolling body is vertically arranged in, institute
Stating the second driving assembly is rotating electric machine, and rotating electric machine is in be horizontally set on side of the cabinet close to screening plant, rotating electric machine
It is sequentially connected with drive chamber.
As a kind of a kind of preferred embodiment of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device, the rolling body includes the first roller and the
Two rollers, first roller and the second roller are in be horizontally set on box house, and the axis of the first roller and second
The axis of roller is in the same plane, and the first roller and the second roller contradict each other, the axis direction of the first roller and second
The axis direction of roller is parallel to each other and perpendicular with the length direction of platform, first roller and the second roller both ends
Hinged with cabinet, the first roller and the second roller extend outwardly close to one end of drive chamber across cabinet, elongated end and drive
Dynamic chamber interior transmission connection.
As a kind of a kind of preferred embodiment of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device, the drive chamber includes driving box, the first tooth
Wheel and second gear, the first gear and second gear are respectively fixedly disposed at the elongated end of the first roller and the second roller
On, and first gear and second gear are intermeshed, and the rotating electric machine output shaft is connected by belt and first gear transmission
It connects, driving box is provided with the avoid holes for avoiding belt close to rotating electric machine side.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: present apparatus structure is simple and safe operation, by that will be screened and be crushed
Chinese medicine pass sequentially through screening plant, the first grinding device and the second grinding device respectively, make it possible to pass through Chinese medicine
It after filtering out the Chinese medicine for meeting volume size, then is adequately smashed and is ground, so that by different size of by screening
Choice of Chinese medicine material distinguishes, and different size of Chinese medicine is made to play maximum productive value, avoids institute's band of co-grinding
The economic loss come.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will make below to required in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing is briefly described.It should be evident that drawings described below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view one of the invention；
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view two of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of screening plant in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 3 at A；
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the first grinding device in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the positive top view of the first grinding device in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 6 along B-B；
Fig. 8 is the first grinding device sectional perspective structural schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view of the second grinding device in the present invention；
Figure 10 is the positive top view of the second grinding device in the present invention；
Figure 11 is the cross-sectional view in Figure 10 along C-C；
In figure: platform 1, rigid support 2 screen bracket 3, rectangular frame 4, screen plate 5, guide rod 6,7 vibrating motor of limit film
8, spring 9, cam 10, the first reclaiming plate 11, the second reclaiming plate 12, crushing shell 13, the first fixed ring 14, the second fixed ring
15, charging box 16, gear box 17, shaft 18, cutting blade 19, horizontal support bar 20, driving wheel 21, driven wheel 22, cabinet 23,
First roller 24, the second roller 25 drive box 26, first gear 27, second gear 28, belt 29, avoid holes 30, conveyer belt
31, driving motor 32, rotating electric machine 33.
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Wherein, the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are merely schematic diagrams, rather than pictorial diagram, should not be understood as to this
The limitation of patent；Embodiment in order to better illustrate the present invention, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, not
Represent the size of actual product；It will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain known features and its explanation may be omitted and be in attached drawing
It is understood that.
The same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components in the attached drawing of the embodiment of the present invention；It is retouched in of the invention
In stating, it is to be understood that closed if there is the orientation of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside" or position
System is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, rather than indicates
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore retouch in attached drawing
The term for stating positional relationship only for illustration, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent, for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.
In the description of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, if there are the indicate indicators such as term " connection "
Between connection relationship, which shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or at
One；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection of two components interiors or the interaction relationship of two components.For those of ordinary skill in the art and
Speech, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention with concrete condition.
Referring to figs. 1 to a kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device shown in Figure 11, including platform 1, screening plant, rigid support
2, bracket 3, the first grinding device and the second grinding device, the rigid support 2 are screened and is horizontally set on 1 top of platform, and
The length direction of rigid support 2 is parallel with the length direction of platform 1, and screening bracket 3 is vertically arranged in 2 top one of rigid support
End, on screening 3 top of bracket, first grinding device is vertically arranged in rigid support 2 far from screening branch for screening plant setting
3 one end of frame, the discharge port of the screening plant are directed at the beginning of the first grinding device, and rigid support 2 is close to screening 3 one end of bracket
It is vertically arranged with the first driving assembly, first driving assembly and the first grinding device are sequentially connected, and described second crushes dress
It sets and is vertically arranged in the first grinding device lower end, and the end of the first grinding device is directed at the beginning of the second grinding device, institute
It states 1 lower horizontal of platform and is provided with the second driving assembly, and the length direction of the length direction of the second driving assembly and platform 1
Perpendicular, second driving assembly and the second grinding device are sequentially connected.
The screening plant includes rectangular frame 4, screen plate 5 and vibration component, and the inclined fixation of the rectangular frame 4 is set
It sets on screening 3 top of bracket, and rectangular frame 4 is higher than 4 other end of rectangular frame, screen plate close to first grinding device one end
5 are inclined to set immediately below rectangular frame 4, and the 4 place plane of rectangular frame and 5 place plane of screen plate are parallel to each other,
The vibration component is horizontally set on 3 outside of screening bracket, and vibration component setting is pushed up below upper end in rectangular frame 4, sieve
Select 5 lower end two sides of plate hinged with screening bracket 3,5 upper end of screen plate and vibration component are sequentially connected, 5 upper end of screen plate
Two sides are provided with guide rod 6 straight up, and two 6 upper ends of guide rod both pass through rectangle support, and two 6 tops of guide rod
It is provided with limit film 7, the first discharge component is provided with immediately below the screen plate 5, screens bracket 3 far from the first grinding device
One end is provided with the second discharge component, and uniform intervals are provided with several screen holes on the screen plate 5.When needing to Chinese medicine
When being screened and being smashed and ground, staff needs to be put into Chinese medicine on rectangular frame 4 at this time, at this time at Chinese medicine whole
On screen plate 5, vibration component is started to work, and different size of Chinese medicine is all screened, screen holes can be by volume
Lesser Chinese medicine leaks out, and stays in volume biggish Chinese medicine on screen plate 5, enables first screening step first
Step is completed, and guide rod 6 can play the role of fixed screen plate 5, and limit film 7 can make screen plate 5 will not while vibration
It falls off.
The vibration component includes 8, two springs 9 of vibrating motor and two cams 10, and the vibrating motor 8 is horizontally disposed
On the outside of screening 3 one end of bracket, 8 output shaft of vibrating motor passes through screening bracket 3 and extends internally, and 8 elongated end of vibrating motor is inside
Extension and screening 3 other end of bracket are hinged, and two intervals of cams 10 are fixed on 8 output shaft elongated end of vibrating motor, and
And two cams 10 are contradicted with screen plate 5 and are connected, two springs 9 are set on two guide rods 6, and two springs 9
Upper end be fixedly connected with 4 bottom end of rectangular frame, the lower end of two springs 9 is fixedly connected with 5 top of screen plate, described
One discharge component includes discharging support and the first reclaiming plate 11, and discharging support is vertically arranged in 2 top of rigid support, the first discharging
Plate 11 is inclined to set on discharging support top, and the first reclaiming plate 11 is another lower than reclaiming plate close to the first grinding device one
One end, the discharge port of the first reclaiming plate 11 are directed at the beginning of the first grinding device, and second discharge component is the second reclaiming plate
12, the second reclaiming plate 12 is inclined to set, and the upper end of the second reclaiming plate 12 is fixedly connected with screening bracket 3, the second discharging
The center bottom of plate 12 is fixedly connected by straight-bar with screening bracket 3.When Chinese medicine is on screen plate 5, vibration is electric at this time
Machine 8, which has begun, to be powered on, and 8 output shaft of vibrating motor rotation at this time drives two cams 10 also to start to rotate together, again
Because spring 9 contradict screen plate 5 downwards contradict cam 10, at this time cam 10 rotation then by screen plate 5 can it is duplicate always on
Under move, at this time under the action of cam 10 and spring 9, screen plate 5 starts to shake at this time, and screen plate 5 and first goes out
What flitch 11 was inclined to set, small volume from screening escapes to the first reclaiming plate 11 in the air in Chinese medicine on screen plate 5
In, so that the Chinese medicine of small volume drops into the first grinding device along the first reclaiming plate 11, and some volumes are biggish
Chinese medicine just can drop into the second reclaiming plate 12 along screen plate 5, be slipped to external splicing along the second reclaiming plate 12
Make other purposes in cylinder.
First grinding device includes feeding assembly, disintegrating mechanism and crushes shell 13, during the crushing shell 13 is
Hollow cylinder structure crushes shell 13 and is vertically arranged in rigid support 2 far from screening 3 one end of bracket, crushes 13 lower end of shell and wear
It crosses platform 1 to extend downwardly, the feeding assembly, which is vertically arranged in, crushes 13 top of shell, between crushing on 13 upper outside wall of shell
Every fixed setting there are two the first fixed ring 14, and two the first fixed rings 14 contradict respectively rigid support 2 upper end and
Lower end, be provided in two the first fixed rings 14 several for fixation crush the threaded hole of shell 13, under crushing shell 13
The second fixed ring 15 is fixedly installed on portion's lateral wall, 15 lower end of the second fixed ring and 1 top of platform contradict, and second
Several are provided in fixed ring 15 for the fixed mounting hole for crushing shell 13, the disintegrating mechanism is in be vertically arranged in crushing
Inside shell 13, and disintegrating mechanism upper end and the first driving assembly are sequentially connected.Two the first fixed rings 14 and second are fixed
Ring 15 can will crush shell 13 and be fixed in rigid support 2 and platform 1, and threaded hole and mounting hole will can easily crush shell
Body 13 removes inspection or cleaning, and crushing shell 13 is that hollow cylinder structure can make Chinese medicine drop into crushing shell 13
It can be crushed in the housing when middle.
The feeding assembly includes charging box 16 and gear box 17, and the charging box 16, which is horizontally set on, crushes the top of shell 13
End, charging 16 upper end of box are Open architecture, and gear box 17 is horizontally set on charging 16 bottom end of box, and the length of gear box 17
Direction and the length direction of platform 1 are parallel to each other, gear box 17 close to one end of the first driving assembly pass through charging box 16 and
For Open architecture, gear box 17 is Open architecture close to the top of the crushing shell 13 of charging 16 two sides of box, crushes shell
13 bottom end is Open architecture, and bottom end is provided with discharge port, and first driving assembly is driving motor 32, the drive
Dynamic motor 32 is vertically arranged in the rigid support 2 between screening plant and the first grinding device by mounting seat, driving electricity
The output of machine 32 is upward, and the driving motor 32 is sequentially connected with crushing.Charging 16 upper end of box is Open architecture, can be facilitated
The Chinese medicine being discharged from the first reclaiming plate 11 is collected, so that it will not unrestrained, gear box 17 is close to one end of the first driving assembly
Across charging box 16 and it is Open architecture, disintegrating mechanism and the first driving assembly can be made to be sequentially connected, gear box 17 leans on
The top of the crushing shell 13 of nearly charging 16 two sides of box is Open architecture, when Chinese medicine falls into charging box from the first reclaiming plate 11
When in 16, gear box 17 can be avoided and smoothly entered in crushing shell 13.
The disintegrating mechanism includes shaft 18, several cutting blades 19 and horizontal support bar 20, and the shaft 18 is vertical
Setting is crushing in the middle part of 13 inside of shell, several cutting blades 19 are arranged at intervals on along 18 vertical direction horizontal homogeneous of shaft to be turned
On axis 18, for horizontal support bar 20 in crushing 13 bottom end of shell is horizontally set on, 18 bottom end of shaft is hinged on horizontal support bar
On 20,18 bottom end of shaft passes through gear box 17 and upwardly extends, and 18 top elongated end of shaft is horizontally disposed driven wheel 22, driving electricity
32 output shaft of machine is horizontally disposed driving wheel 21, is connected between driving wheel 21 and driven wheel 22 by conveyer belt 31, several are cut
The diameter of cutting blade 19 is equal to the diameter of disintegrating mechanism inner sidewall.It is crushed in shell 13 when Chinese medicine is fallen into from charging box 16
When, driving motor 32 has been powered at this time, and driving motor 32, which is powered, to be rotated, and makes driving wheel 21 start to rotate, because actively
It is connected between wheel 21 and driven wheel 22 by conveyer belt 31, so driven wheel 22 also starts to rotate, driven wheel 22 drives shaft
18 liquid start to rotate together, several cutting blades 19 in shaft 18 also start high speed rotation in the drive of shaft 18,
Will drop into crush shell 13 in Chinese medicine all smash, the Chinese medicine after smashing by from crush 13 lower part of shell discharge port
Middle discharge, the equal diameter of several cutting blades 19 are equal to the diameter of disintegrating mechanism inner sidewall, Chinese medicine are enabled to crush
It is adequately broken in shell 13.
Second grinding device includes cabinet 23, rolling body and drive chamber, and the cabinet 23 is horizontally set on platform 1
Lower section, 23 top of cabinet is provided with second charging aperture, and second charging aperture alignment crushes the discharge port of 13 bottom end of shell, cabinet
23 bottom ends are provided with the second discharge port, and the rolling body is horizontally set on inside cabinet 23, and drive chamber is in be vertically arranged in case
Side of the body 23 far from platform 1, the drive chamber and rolling body are sequentially connected, and second driving assembly is rotating electric machine
33, in cabinet 23 is horizontally set on close to the side of screening plant, rotating electric machine 33 is sequentially connected rotating electric machine 33 with drive chamber.
When broken Chinese medicine is discharged from the discharge port for crushing 13 lower part of shell, second charging aperture alignment at this time crushes 13 bottom of shell
The discharge port at end, Chinese medicine will go by secondary grinding in cabinet 23, and rotating electric machine 33 drives rolling body to Chinese medicine
Carry out secondary grinding.
The rolling body includes the first roller 24 and the second roller 25, and first roller 24 and the second roller 25 are in
It is horizontally set on inside cabinet 23, and the axis of the axis of the first roller 24 and the second roller 25 is in the same plane, the
One roller 24 and the second roller 25 contradict each other, and the axis direction of the axis direction of the first roller 24 and the second roller 25 is mutually equal
It goes and perpendicular with the length direction of platform 1, first roller 24 and 25 both ends of the second roller are hinged with cabinet 23,
First roller 24 and the second roller 25 pass through cabinet 23 close to one end of drive chamber and extend outwardly, inside elongated end and drive chamber
Transmission connection.When Chinese medicine in second charging aperture from when entering in cabinet 23, driving motor 32 drives the first roller at this time
24 and second roller 25 rotate because the first roller 24 and the second roller 25 contradict each other, Chinese medicine can be made in the first roller
24 and second crush completely under the mutual rolling of roller 25, can will be broken after Chinese medicine carry out secondary grinding.
The drive chamber includes driving box 26, first gear 27 and second gear 28, the first gear 27 and the second tooth
Wheel 28 is respectively fixedly disposed on the elongated end of the first roller 24 and the second roller 25, and first gear 27 and second gear 28
It intermeshes, 33 output shaft of rotating electric machine is sequentially connected by belt 29 and first gear 27, and driving box 26 is close to rotation
33 side of motor is provided with the avoid holes 30 for avoiding belt 29.When Chinese medicine enters in cabinet 23, electric rotating at this time
Machine 33 has begun energization rotation, and 33 output shaft of rotating electric machine is sequentially connected by belt 29 and first gear 27, and first
Gear 27 and second gear 28 are intermeshed, so first gear 27 also starts inverse at this time when rotating electric machine 33 rotates counterclockwise
Hour hands rotation, and because first gear 27 and second gear 28 are intermeshed, first gear 27 and second gear 28 start
Chinese medicine can then be carried out secondary grinding so the first roller 24 and the second roller 25 also start opposite direction rotating by opposite direction rotating,
Achieve the effect that sufficiently to crush.
Working principle: when needing that some Chinese medicines are screened and crushed, staff needs first by Chinese medicine at this time
Material pours on screen plate 5 from rectangular frame 4, and vibration component is started to work at this time, and vibrating motor 8 has begun energization at this time
Work, at this time 8 output shaft of vibrating motor rotation drive two cams 10 also to start to rotate together, and because spring 9 contradicts sieve
Plate 5 is selected to contradict cam 10 downwards, the rotation of cam 10 at this time then duplicate always can move up and down screen plate 5, exist at this time
Under the action of cam 10 and spring 9, screen plate 5 starts to shake at this time, and screen plate 5 and the first reclaiming plate 11 is inclined sets
It sets, small volume in the air escapes in the first reclaiming plate 11 from screening in Chinese medicine on screen plate 5, so that small volume
Chinese medicine drops into the first grinding device along the first reclaiming plate 11, and the biggish Chinese medicine of some volumes just can be along sieve
It selects plate 5 to drop into the second reclaiming plate 12, is slipped to along the second reclaiming plate 12 in external splicing cylinder and makees other purposes, work as quilt
When Chinese medicine after screening is entered in charging box 16 along the first reclaiming plate 11, driving motor 32 has been powered work at this time
Make, driving motor 32, which is powered, to be rotated, and makes driving wheel 21 start to rotate, because passing through conveyer belt between driving wheel 21 and driven wheel 22
31 connections, so driven wheel 22 also starts to rotate, driven wheel 22 drives 18 liquid of shaft to start to rotate together, is located in shaft 18
Several cutting blades 19 also start high speed rotation in the drive of shaft 18, by drop into crush shell 13 in Chinese medicine it is complete
Portion smashes, and the Chinese medicine after smashing will be discharged from the discharge port for crushing 13 lower part of shell, several cutting blades 19 it is straight
Diameter is equal to the diameter of disintegrating mechanism inner sidewall, enables to Chinese medicine adequately broken in crushing shell 13, when broken
Chinese medicine from crush 13 lower part of shell discharge port be discharged when, at this time second charging aperture alignment crush 13 bottom end of shell discharging
Mouthful, Chinese medicine will go by secondary grinding in cabinet 23, and it is secondary to Chinese medicine progress that rotating electric machine 33 drives rolling body
Grinding, rotating electric machine 33 has begun energization rotation at this time, and 33 output shaft of rotating electric machine is passed by belt 29 and first gear 27
Dynamic connection, and first gear 27 and second gear 28 are intermeshed, so when rotating electric machine 33 rotates counterclockwise, at this time first
Gear 27 also starts to rotate counterclockwise, and because first gear 27 and second gear 28 are intermeshed, 27 He of first gear
Second gear 28 starts opposite direction rotating, so the first roller 24 and the second roller 25 also start opposite direction rotating, then it can be by Chinese medicine
Material carries out secondary grinding, achievees the effect that sufficiently to crush, so far the process of screening and the crushing of entire Chinese medicine just terminates.
It is to be understood that above-mentioned specific embodiment is only that presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and institute's application technology are former
Reason.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalent replacement, variation etc. can also be done to the present invention.But this
A little transformation, all should be within protection scope of the present invention without departing from spirit of the invention.In addition, present specification and power
Some terms used in sharp claim are not limitation, it is only for convenient for description.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device, it is characterised in that: including platform (1), screening plant, rigid support (2), screening
Bracket (3), the first grinding device and the second grinding device, the rigid support (2) are horizontally set on platform (1) top, and
The length direction of rigid support (2) is parallel with the length direction of platform (1), and screening bracket (3) is vertically arranged in rigid support
(2) top one end, screening plant setting are vertically arranged in rigid support in screening bracket (3) top, first grinding device
(2) far from screening bracket (3) one end, the discharge port of the screening plant is directed at the beginning of the first grinding device, rigid support (2)
It is vertically arranged with the first driving assembly close to screening bracket (3) one end, first driving assembly and the first grinding device are driven
Connection, second grinding device are vertically arranged in the first grinding device lower end, and the end alignment of the first grinding device the
The beginning of two grinding devices, platform (1) lower horizontal are provided with the second driving assembly, and the length of the second driving assembly
The length direction in direction and platform (1) is perpendicular, and second driving assembly and the second grinding device are sequentially connected.
2. a kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screening plant includes square
Shape frame (4), screen plate (5) and vibration component, the rectangular frame (4) is inclined to be fixed at screening bracket (3) top,
And rectangular frame (4) is higher than rectangular frame (4) other end close to first grinding device one end, and screen plate (5) is inclined to set
Immediately below rectangular frame (4), plane where the rectangular frame (4) and plane where screen plate (5) are parallel to each other, the vibration
Dynamic component level setting is on the outside of screening bracket (3), and vibration component is arranged below the upper end of rectangular frame (4) top, screening
Plate (5) lower end two sides with screening bracket (3) hingedly, screen plate (5) upper end and vibration component are sequentially connected, the screen plate
(5) upper end two sides are provided with guide rod (6) straight up, and two guide rod (6) upper ends both pass through rectangle support, and two
Guide rod (6) top is provided with limit film (7), and the first discharge component is provided with immediately below the screen plate (5), screens bracket
(3) first grinding device one end is provided with the second discharge component, uniform intervals are provided with several on the screen plate (5)
Screen holes.
3. a kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the vibration component includes vibration
Dynamic motor (8), two springs (9) and two cams (10), the vibrating motor (8) are horizontally set on screening bracket (3) one end
Outside, vibrating motor (8) output shaft pass through screening bracket (3) and extend internally, and vibrating motor (8) elongated end is extended internally and screened
Bracket (3) other end is hinged, and two cam (10) intervals are fixed on vibrating motor (8) output shaft elongated end, and two
A cam (10) contradicts with screen plate (5) and connects, and two springs (9) are set on two guide rods (6), and two bullets
The upper end of spring (9) is fixedly connected with rectangular frame (4) bottom end, and the lower end of two springs (9) is fixed with screen plate (5) top
Connection, first discharge component includes discharging support and the first reclaiming plate (11), and discharging support is vertically arranged in rigid support
(2) top, the first reclaiming plate (11) is inclined to set on discharging support top, and the first reclaiming plate (11) is crushed close to first
Device one is lower than the other end of reclaiming plate, and the discharge port of the first reclaiming plate (11) is directed at the beginning of the first grinding device, and described the
Two discharge components are the second reclaiming plate (12), and the second reclaiming plate (12) is inclined to set, and the upper end of the second reclaiming plate (12)
It is fixedly connected with screening bracket (3), the center bottom of the second reclaiming plate (12) is fixedly connected by straight-bar with screening bracket (3).
4. a kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first grinding device packet
It includes feeding assembly, disintegrating mechanism and crushes shell (13), the crushing shell (13) is hollow cylinder structure, crushes shell
(13) rigid support (2) are vertically arranged in far from screening bracket (3) one end, shell (13) lower end is crushed and passes through platform (1) downwards
Extend, the feeding assembly, which is vertically arranged in, crushes shell (13) top, crushes to be spaced on shell (13) upper outside wall and fix
Setting there are two the first fixed ring (14), and two the first fixed rings (14) contradict respectively rigid support (2) upper end and
Lower end, be provided on two the first fixed rings (14) several for fixation crush the threaded hole of shell (13), crushing shell
(13) it is fixedly installed on lower outside wall the second fixed ring (15), the second fixed ring (15) lower end and platform (1) top
It contradicts, and is provided with several mounting holes for fixed crushing shell (13), the pulverizer in the second fixed ring (15)
Structure is internal in crushing shell (13) is vertically arranged in, and disintegrating mechanism upper end and the first driving assembly are sequentially connected.
5. a kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding assembly include into
Magazine (16) and gear box (17), the charging box (16), which is horizontally set on, crushes shell (13) top, feeds box (16) upper end
For Open architecture, gear box (17) is horizontally set on charging box (16) bottom end, and the length direction of gear box (17) and flat
The length direction of platform (1) is parallel to each other, and gear box (17) passes through charging box (16) close to one end of the first driving assembly and is
Open architecture, gear box (17) are Open architecture close to the top of the crushing shell (13) of charging box (16) two sides, are crushed
The bottom end of shell (13) is Open architecture, and bottom end is provided with discharge port, and first driving assembly is driving motor
(32), the driving motor (32) is vertically arranged in the firm branch between screening plant and the first grinding device by mounting seat
On frame (2), the output of driving motor (32) is upward, and the driving motor (32) and crushing are sequentially connected.
6. a kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the disintegrating mechanism includes turning
Axis (18), several cutting blades (19) and horizontal support bar (20), the shaft (18), which is vertically arranged in, crushes shell (13)
Internal middle part, several cutting blades (19) are arranged at intervals on shaft (18) along shaft (18) vertical direction horizontal homogeneous, water
For flat support rod (20) in crushing shell (13) bottom end is horizontally set on, shaft (18) bottom end is hinged on horizontal support bar (20)
On, shaft (18) bottom end passes through gear box (17) and upwardly extends, and shaft (18) top elongated end is horizontally disposed driven wheel (22),
Driving motor (32) output shaft is horizontally disposed to be had driving wheel (21), passes through conveyer belt between driving wheel (21) and driven wheel (22)
(31) it connects, the diameter of several cutting blades (19) is equal to the diameter of disintegrating mechanism inner sidewall.
7. a kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second grinding device packet
Cabinet (23), rolling body and drive chamber are included, the cabinet (23) is horizontally set below platform (1), and cabinet (23) top is set
It is equipped with second charging aperture, and second charging aperture alignment crushes the discharge port of shell (13) bottom end, cabinet (23) bottom end is provided with
Second discharge port, the rolling body are horizontally set on cabinet (23) inside, and drive chamber is separate in cabinet (23) is vertically arranged in
The side of platform (1), the drive chamber and rolling body are sequentially connected, and second driving assembly is rotating electric machine (33), rotation
Rotating motor (33) is in the side for being horizontally set on cabinet (23) close to screening plant, and rotating electric machine (33) and drive chamber's transmission connect
It connects.
8. a kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the rolling body includes the
One roller (24) and the second roller (25), first roller (24) and the second roller (25) are in be horizontally set on cabinet (23)
Inside, and the axis of the axis of the first roller (24) and the second roller (25) is in the same plane, the first roller (24) and
Second roller (25) contradicts each other, and the axis direction of the first roller (24) and the axis direction of the second roller (25) are parallel to each other simultaneously
And it is perpendicular with the length direction of platform (1), first roller (24) and the second roller (25) both ends with cabinet (23)
Hingedly, the first roller (24) and the second roller (25) pass through cabinet (23) close to one end of drive chamber and extend outwardly, elongated end
It is connect with drive chamber internal drive.
9. a kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the drive chamber includes driving
Box (26), first gear (27) and second gear (28), the first gear (27) and second gear (28) are fixedly installed respectively
On the elongated end of the first roller (24) and the second roller (25), and first gear (27) and second gear (28) are nibbled mutually
It closes, rotating electric machine (33) output shaft is sequentially connected by belt (29) and first gear (27), and driving box (26) is close to rotation
Rotating motor (33) side is provided with the avoid holes (30) for avoiding belt (29).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910401842.0A CN110064494A (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | A kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910401842.0A CN110064494A (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | A kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110064494A true CN110064494A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
Family
ID=67370837
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910401842.0A Withdrawn CN110064494A (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | A kind of Choice of Chinese medicine material grinding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110064494A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111203995A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-05-29 | 嘉兴市加宇电器科技有限公司 | Novel cut grain device |
| CN111802264A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-23 | 雷增社 | Pig feed multichannel distribution device with grinding function and use method |
| CN112092173A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-18 | 湖南水木芙蓉茶业有限公司 | Complete equipment for producing tea set |
| CN112221663A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-15 | 邵卫东 | Sieving mechanism is smashed to chinese-medicinal material |
| CN112221673A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-15 | 湖南祥民制药有限公司 | Pharmacy crushing apparatus |
| CN112427067A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-02 | 湖南旭昱新能源科技有限公司 | Solar cell preparation grinder |
| CN112792876A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-14 | 钟小生 | Chinese herbal medicine automatic cutout grinding device |
| CN114289290A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-08 | 刘跃平 | Live birds is raised and uses fodder screening processingequipment |
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2019
- 2019-05-14 CN CN201910401842.0A patent/CN110064494A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111203995A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-05-29 | 嘉兴市加宇电器科技有限公司 | Novel cut grain device |
| CN111203995B (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-10-29 | 嘉兴市加宇电器科技有限公司 | Grain cutting device |
| CN111802264A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-23 | 雷增社 | Pig feed multichannel distribution device with grinding function and use method |
| CN112092173A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-18 | 湖南水木芙蓉茶业有限公司 | Complete equipment for producing tea set |
| CN112221673A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-15 | 湖南祥民制药有限公司 | Pharmacy crushing apparatus |
| CN112221663A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-15 | 邵卫东 | Sieving mechanism is smashed to chinese-medicinal material |
| CN112427067A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-02 | 湖南旭昱新能源科技有限公司 | Solar cell preparation grinder |
| CN112792876A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-14 | 钟小生 | Chinese herbal medicine automatic cutout grinding device |
| CN112792876B (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2023-10-17 | 广东清源中药饮片有限公司 | Automatic Chinese herbal medicine cutting and grinding equipment |
| CN114289290A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-08 | 刘跃平 | Live birds is raised and uses fodder screening processingequipment |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190730 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |