CN210729814U - Biomass fuel reducing mechanism convenient to wash - Google Patents
Biomass fuel reducing mechanism convenient to wash Download PDFInfo
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- CN210729814U CN210729814U CN201921522226.2U CN201921522226U CN210729814U CN 210729814 U CN210729814 U CN 210729814U CN 201921522226 U CN201921522226 U CN 201921522226U CN 210729814 U CN210729814 U CN 210729814U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a biomass fuel reducing mechanism convenient to wash, the device comprises a device body, device body top fixed mounting loading hopper, the loading hopper below is equipped with the broken case of first broken case and second in proper order, the inside two crushing rollers that are equipped with of first broken incasement portion, the inside axial of crushing roller runs through and is equipped with the hollow shaft, the output shaft of hollow shaft one end and first motor, the other end and the output of fan of hollow shaft are connected, the broken incasement portion of second is equipped with the axis of rotation, a plurality of broken swoves of fixed mounting in the axis of rotation, axis of rotation one end is connected with the output shaft of second motor, the equal fixed mounting fan in both ends of axis of rotation, the broken bottom of the case fixed mounting filter plate of second, the filter plate below is equipped with the. The utility model discloses a fan at jet orifice jetting air and axis of rotation both ends on crushing roller surface cleans crushing roller and crushing sword respectively, has solved the inconvenient clear problem of current living beings reducing mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a living beings utilization field, in particular to biomass fuel reducing mechanism convenient to wash.
Background
Biofuel generally refers to solid, liquid or gas fuel consisting of or extracted from biomass, can replace gasoline and diesel oil prepared from petroleum, and is an important direction for developing and utilizing renewable energy sources. Biomass refers to various organisms produced by photosynthesis using the atmosphere, water, land, and the like, and is all living organic substances that can grow. It includes plants, animals and microorganisms, unlike traditional fuels such as petroleum, coal, nuclear energy and the like, these emerging fuels are renewable fuels.
The raw materials of the biofuel are diversified, the biofuel can utilize crop straws, forestry processing residues, livestock and poultry manure, organic wastewater and waste residues of food processing industry and municipal refuse, and can also utilize low-quality land to plant various energy plants. Biofuel raw materials need use the breaker to smash the biomass when producing biofuel, and it is fixed through 8 bolted connection between current biomass fuel reducing mechanism feed chamber and the crushing room, and it is when maintenance or washing, needs the dismouting one by one, then just can wash, and this kind of mode intensity of labour is big, and when the bolt dismouting number of times was many, can influence the connectivity. Therefore, there is a need for a biomass fuel pulverizing device which is easy to clean, so as to meet the requirement of biomass fuel production.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a biomass fuel reducing mechanism convenient to wash cleans crushing roller and crushing sword respectively through the fumarole jetting air on crushing roller surface and the fan at axis of rotation both ends, has solved the inconvenient clear problem of current biomass reducing mechanism.
The utility model provides a biomass fuel crushing device convenient for cleaning, which comprises a device body, a fixed mounting supporting leg at the bottom of the device body, a fixed mounting charging hopper at the top of the device body, a first crushing box and a second crushing box which are sequentially arranged below the charging hopper, two crushing rollers are arranged inside the first crushing box, a hollow shaft is axially arranged inside the crushing rollers in a penetrating way, two ends of the hollow shaft pass through the outer wall of the device body, two ends of the hollow shaft are respectively connected with the outer wall of the device body in a sealing way, one end of the hollow shaft is connected with an output shaft of a first motor which is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the device body, a rotary joint is fixedly arranged at the other end of the hollow shaft and is connected with the output end of a fan through a pipeline, the fan is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the device body, the second crushing box is arranged below the first, the device body outer wall is passed at axis of rotation both ends, the axis of rotation both ends all are connected with device body outer wall seal rotation, axis of rotation one end is connected with the output shaft of second motor, second motor fixed mounting is at device body outer wall, the equal fixed mounting fan in both ends of axis of rotation, fan fixed mounting is at the axis of rotation surface between broken sword and device body inner wall, the broken bottom of the case portion fixed mounting filter plate of second, the filter plate below is equipped with the blanking passageway, device body bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, the blanking passageway bottom is connected with the discharge gate.
Preferably, a plurality of crushing strips are fixedly arranged on the surface of the crushing roller along the axial direction, the crushing strips are uniformly distributed on the surface of the crushing roller, a plurality of air injection holes are formed in the surface of the crushing roller between the two crushing strips, and the air injection holes are communicated with the hollow shaft inside the crushing roller.
Preferably, the adapter is a single-channel gas rotary joint, the rotary joint is provided with a gas inlet and a gas outlet, the gas outlet of the rotary joint is connected with the hollow shaft, and the gas inlet of the rotary joint is connected with the fan through a pipeline.
Preferably, the fan blades at both ends of the rotating shaft are twisted in opposite directions.
Preferably, the filter plate is a stainless steel filter plate, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the surface of the filter plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) first motor drives crushing roller and rotates, accomplishes preliminary crushing to biofuel, has partial living beings to be stained with and attaches on crushing roller surface when living beings are smashed, and the fan lets in air to the hollow shaft in, and the air is from the fumarole blowout on crushing roller surface, accomplishes the cleanness to crushing roller surface.
(2) The second motor drives the axis of rotation and rotates, fixes a plurality of broken swoves in the axis of rotation, broken sword rotates and accomplishes the regrinding to biomass fuel, the equal fixed mounting fan in both ends of axis of rotation, the living beings fragment when the regrinding can be stained with attaches on roll axle and broken sword surface, the axis of rotation rotates and drives two fans and rotate, the wind that two fans produced is stained with the living beings fragment that attaches on roll axle and broken sword surface and blows off, the completion is to the cleanness of roll axle and broken sword.
The utility model discloses biomass fuel reducing mechanism convenient to wash simple structure, the fan through the fumarole jetting air on crushing roller surface and axis of rotation both ends cleans crushing roller and crushing sword respectively, has solved the inconvenient clear problem of current biomass reducing mechanism.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-device body, 2-supporting legs, 3-loading hopper, 4-first crushing box, 5-second crushing box, 6-crushing roller, 7-hollow shaft, 8-first motor, 9-rotary joint, 10-fan, 11-rotary shaft, 12-crushing knife, 13-second motor, 14-fan, 15-filter plate, 16-blanking channel, 17-discharge port, 601-crushing strip and 602-gas injection hole.
Detailed Description
In order to better enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in the figure 1-2, a biomass fuel crushing device convenient to clean comprises a device body 1, supporting legs 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the device body 1, a feeding hopper 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the device body 1, a first crushing box 4 and a second crushing box 5 are sequentially arranged below the feeding hopper 3, two crushing rollers 6 are arranged inside the first crushing box 4, a hollow shaft 7 axially penetrates through the inner part of each crushing roller 6, two ends of the hollow shaft 7 penetrate through the outer wall of the device body 1, two ends of the hollow shaft 7 are respectively connected with the outer wall of the device body 1 in a sealing and rotating manner, one end of the hollow shaft 7 is connected with an output shaft of a first motor 8, the first motor 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the device body 1, a rotary joint 9 is fixedly installed at the other end of the hollow shaft 7, the rotary joint 9 is connected with an output end of a fan 10 through a pipeline, the fan 10 is, the inside axis of rotation 11 that is equipped with of the broken case 5 of second, a plurality of broken sword 12 of fixed mounting on the axis of rotation 11, 1 outer wall of device body is passed at 11 both ends of axis of rotation, 11 both ends of axis of rotation all rotate with 1 outer wall seal of device body and be connected, the output shaft of 11 one end of axis of rotation and second motor 13, second motor 13 fixed mounting is at 1 outer wall of device body, the equal fixed mounting fan 14 in both ends of axis of rotation 11, fan 14 fixed mounting is on the 11 surfaces of axis of rotation between broken sword 12 and the 1 inner wall of device body, the broken case 5 bottom fixed mounting filter plate 15 of second, filter plate 15 below is equipped with blanking passageway 16, 1 bottom of device body is equipped with discharge gate 17, blanking.
The surface of the crushing roller 6 is fixedly provided with a plurality of crushing strips 601 along the axial direction, the crushing strips 601 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the crushing roller 6, a plurality of air injection holes 602 are formed in the surface of the crushing roller 6 between the two crushing strips 601, and the air injection holes 602 are communicated with the hollow shaft 7 inside the crushing roller 6.
The blades of the fan 14 at both ends of the rotating shaft 11 are twisted in opposite directions.
The filter plate 15 is a stainless steel filter plate, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the surface of the filter plate 15.
The working principle is as follows:
two crushing rollers 6 are arranged in the first crushing box 4, a hollow shaft 7 is arranged in the crushing rollers 6 in an axial penetrating manner, two ends of the hollow shaft 7 penetrate through the outer wall of the device body 1, two ends of the hollow shaft 7 are connected with the outer wall of the device body 1 in a sealing and rotating manner, one end of the hollow shaft 7 is connected with an output shaft of a first motor 8, the other end of the hollow shaft 7 is fixedly provided with a rotary joint 9, the rotary joint 9 is connected with the output end of a fan 10 through a pipeline, a plurality of crushing strips 601 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the crushing rollers 6 along the axial direction, the crushing strips 601 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the crushing rollers 6 between the two crushing strips 601, the air injection holes 602 are communicated with the hollow shaft 7 in the crushing rollers 6, the adapter 9 is a single-channel gas rotary joint, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the rotary, the air inlet of the rotary joint 9 is connected with a fan 10 through a pipeline. First motor 8 drives crushing roller 6 and rotates, accomplishes preliminary crushing to biomass fuel, and it is stained with on crushing roller surface to have partial living beings to be stained with when living beings are smashed, and fan 10 lets in the air to hollow shaft 7 in, and the fumarole 602 blowout on air follow crushing roller 6 surface accomplishes the cleanness to crushing roller 6 surface.
The inside axis of rotation 11 that is equipped with of the broken case 5 of second, a plurality of broken sword 12 of fixed mounting on the axis of rotation 11, 1 outer wall of device body is passed at 11 both ends of axis of rotation, 11 both ends of axis of rotation all rotate with 1 outer wall seal of device body and be connected, 11 one end of axis of rotation and the output shaft of second motor 13, 13 fixed mounting of second motor are at 1 outer wall of device body, the equal fixed mounting fan 14 in both ends of axis of rotation 11, 14 fixed mounting of fan is on 11 surfaces of axis of rotation between broken sword 12 and 1 inner wall of device body, the opposite direction of the 14 flabellum spirals of fan at 11 both. Second motor 13 drives axis of rotation 11 and rotates, fixed a plurality of broken sword 12 on the axis of rotation 11, broken sword 12 rotates and accomplishes the regrinding to biomass fuel, the equal fixed mounting fan 14 in both ends of axis of rotation 11, biomass fragment when the second time is smashed can be stained with attaches on the surface at roll shaft 11 and broken sword 12, axis of rotation 11 rotates and drives two fans 14 and rotate, the wind that two fans 14 produced blows off roll shaft 11 and the broken sword 12 surface is stained with the biomass fragment who attaches, the completion is to the cleanness of roll shaft 11 and broken sword 12.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the specific implementations of the invention. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a biomass fuel reducing mechanism convenient to wash which characterized in that: comprises a device body (1), wherein supporting legs (2) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the device body (1), a charging hopper (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the device body (1), a first crushing box (4) and a second crushing box (5) are sequentially arranged below the charging hopper (3), two crushing rollers (6) are arranged inside the first crushing box (4), a hollow shaft (7) is axially arranged inside the crushing rollers (6) in a penetrating manner, the two ends of the hollow shaft (7) penetrate through the outer wall of the device body (1), the two ends of the hollow shaft (7) are rotatably connected with the outer wall of the device body (1) in a sealing manner, one end of the hollow shaft (7) is connected with an output shaft of a first motor (8), the first motor (8) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the device body (1), a rotary joint (9) is fixedly installed at the other end of the hollow shaft (7), and the rotary joint (9) is connected with the, the fan (10) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the device body (1), a second crushing box (5) is arranged below the first crushing box (4), a rotating shaft (11) is arranged inside the second crushing box (5), a plurality of crushing knives (12) are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (11), the outer wall of the device body (1) is penetrated through the two ends of the rotating shaft (11), the two ends of the rotating shaft (11) are connected with the outer wall of the device body (1) in a sealing and rotating manner, one end of the rotating shaft (11) is connected with an output shaft of a second motor (13), the second motor (13) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the device body (1), fans (14) are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the rotating shaft (11), the fans (14) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (11) between the crushing knives (12) and the inner wall of the device body (1), and filter plates (15, a blanking channel (16) is arranged below the filter plate (15), a discharge hole (17) is formed in the bottom of the device body (1), and the bottom end of the blanking channel (16) is connected with the discharge hole (17).
2. The biomass fuel pulverizing apparatus convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: crushing roller (6) surface is along a plurality of crushing strips (601) of axial fixed mounting, crushing strip (601) evenly distributed is on the surface of crushing roller (6), and a plurality of fumaroles (602) have been seted up on crushing roller (6) surface between two crushing strips (601), fumarole (602) all communicate with each other with hollow shaft (7) of crushing roller (6) inside.
3. The biomass fuel pulverizing apparatus convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary joint (9) is a single-channel gas rotary joint, a gas inlet and a gas outlet are formed in the rotary joint (9), the gas outlet of the rotary joint (9) is connected with the hollow shaft (7), and the gas inlet of the rotary joint (9) is connected with the fan (10) through a pipeline.
4. The biomass fuel pulverizing apparatus convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral directions of the fan blades of the fan (14) at the two ends of the rotating shaft (11) are opposite.
5. The biomass fuel pulverizing apparatus convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter plate (15) is a stainless steel filter plate, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the surface of the filter plate (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921522226.2U CN210729814U (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Biomass fuel reducing mechanism convenient to wash |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921522226.2U CN210729814U (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Biomass fuel reducing mechanism convenient to wash |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210729814U true CN210729814U (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921522226.2U Active CN210729814U (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Biomass fuel reducing mechanism convenient to wash |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111672596A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-18 | 南京浩睿达环保科技有限公司 | High-efficient type straw rubbing crusher |
| CN111790504A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-10-20 | 刘明鸿 | Mine ore crusher |
| CN113399037A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-09-17 | 浙江友谊新材料有限公司 | Energy-saving pre-feeding device for alloy element slag charge |
| CN113522488A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-10-22 | 徐州立卓智能科技有限公司 | Domestic waste reducing mechanism |
-
2019
- 2019-09-09 CN CN201921522226.2U patent/CN210729814U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111672596A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-18 | 南京浩睿达环保科技有限公司 | High-efficient type straw rubbing crusher |
| CN111672596B (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2022-02-22 | 房泽鑫 | High-efficient type straw rubbing crusher |
| CN111790504A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-10-20 | 刘明鸿 | Mine ore crusher |
| CN113399037A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-09-17 | 浙江友谊新材料有限公司 | Energy-saving pre-feeding device for alloy element slag charge |
| CN113522488A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-10-22 | 徐州立卓智能科技有限公司 | Domestic waste reducing mechanism |
| CN113522488B (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-14 | 徐州立卓智能科技有限公司 | Domestic waste reducing mechanism |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230423 Address after: No. 326 Gongye Fourth Road, Economic Development Zone, Yangxin County, Binzhou City, Shandong Province, 251800 Patentee after: Yangxin County Limin New Energy Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 337 Gongye San Road, Economic Development Zone, Yangxin County, Binzhou City, Shandong Province, 251800 Patentee before: Yangxin Limin Biomass Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. |