CN210700291U

CN210700291U - Chemical fertilizer machine of polishing is produced in soil supply based on agricultural machine

Info

Publication number: CN210700291U
Application number: CN201920868991.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张鼎丁; 王丽敏
Original assignee: Fujian Zhongheng Dingxin Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Zhongheng Dingxin Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-11
Filing date: 2019-06-11
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and a chemical fertilizer machine of polishing of land supply production based on agricultural machinery is disclosed, which comprises a housing, the top intercommunication of casing has the feeder hopper, and the left side fixed mounting of casing has the motor. This chemical fertilizer machine of polishing based on agricultural machine's soil supply production, make T shape screw rod take the sleeve to slide right and tensile second spring along the revolving axle through the T shape screw rod of screwing, lead to the toper piece on the sleeve to move right and extrude the kicking block, make the kicking block take the pole of polishing towards the direction motion and the first spring of compression of keeping away from the sleeve axle center, the pole of polishing just like this with by the fertilizer distance of polishing and draw near, lead to the pole of polishing and by the stress enhancement between the fertilizer of polishing, the fertilizer granule of being polished can diminish, the same reason is loosened T shape screw rod soon, can make the fertilizer granule of being polished keep great diameter, the advantage of the back fertilizer granule size of being convenient for control is polished has been possessed.

Description

Chemical fertilizer machine of polishing is produced in soil supply based on agricultural machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically be a chemical fertilizer machine of polishing of soil supply production based on agricultural machine.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, and the agricultural machinery comprises agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like.

In the process of agricultural production, it is a very important link to fertilize the crops of planting, need use the chemical fertilizer polisher when carrying out crops fertilizer production, polish cubic or large granule chemical fertilizer to tiny granule or the powder that is fit for using, the inconvenient regulation in clearance between the sword of polishing and the fertilizer of current chemical fertilizer polisher, the granule size after leading to fertilizer to polish is difficult to control, need carry out a lot of installation and debugging, also can not come the convenient granule size after the control fertilizer polishes according to customer's demand, and current chemical fertilizer polisher screen cloth is easy to be blockked up when unloading, cause to unload unsmoothly, so propose a soil supply production chemical fertilizer polisher of polishing based on agricultural machine and solve the above-mentioned problem of proposing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a chemical fertilizer machine of polishing of soil supply production based on agricultural machine possesses the advantage of being convenient for control after polishing fertilizer granule size and being convenient for unload, the inconvenient regulation in clearance between the sword of polishing of having solved current chemical fertilizer polisher and the fertilizer, the granule size after leading to fertilizer to polish is difficult to control, need carry out a lot of installation and debugging, also can not come the convenient granule size after control fertilizer polishes according to customer's demand, and current chemical fertilizer polisher screen cloth blocks up easily when unloading, cause the not smooth problem of unloading.

(II) technical scheme

For the above-mentioned purpose that possesses the control of being convenient for after polishing fertilizer granule size and be convenient for unload, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a chemical fertilizer polishing machine for land supply production based on agricultural machinery comprises a casing, wherein the top of the casing is communicated with a feed hopper, the left side of the casing is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through and extends to the inside of the casing, the rotating shaft is movably connected with the inside of the casing, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a polishing roller, the outer side of the rotating shaft is slidably connected with a sleeve, the outer side of the sleeve is fixedly provided with a conical block, the inside of the polishing roller is movably provided with a polishing rod, one end of the polishing rod, which is positioned inside the polishing roller, is fixedly provided with a top block, the top block is tightly attached to the outer side of the conical block, one end of the top block, which is far away from the conical block, is fixedly provided with a first spring, one, the left side movable mounting of the grinding roller has one end to run through and extend to the inside T shape screw rod of sleeve, T shape screw rod and sleeve fixed connection, the inside fixed mounting of casing has quantity to be two slide rails, the inside all with sieve sliding connection of two slide rails, the inside fixed mounting of slide rail has one end and sieve fixed connection's third spring, the inside fixed mounting of casing has motor and support, the output end department fixed mounting of motor has first drive wheel, the front side movable mounting of support has the second drive wheel, one side that first drive wheel is relative with the second drive wheel all with connecting rod fixed connection, the outside movable mounting of connecting rod has the gangbar, the one end and the sieve swing joint of connecting rod are kept away from to the gangbar, the bottom intercommunication of casing has the discharge tube.

Preferably, the sleeve and the conical blocks are both positioned in the grinding roller, and the number of the conical blocks is twelve and is distributed equidistantly.

Preferably, the number of the grinding rods is not less than sixty, the grinding rods are distributed annularly, and the grinding rods are distributed equidistantly.

Preferably, sixty are no less than to the quantity of kicking block, and the kicking block is the annular and distributes, and the kicking block is the equidistance and distributes, and the kicking block and the pole one-to-one that polishes, one side that the kicking block is relative with the toper piece is the inclined plane, and inclination is unanimous with the conical surface inclination of toper piece.

Preferably, the number of the second springs and the T-shaped screw rods is two, the second springs and the T-shaped screw rods are symmetrically distributed by taking the rotating shaft as the center, threaded holes matched with threads of the T-shaped screw rods are formed in the polishing roller, the second springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the T-shaped screw rods, bearings are fixedly mounted inside the sleeves, the sleeves are fixedly connected with the T-shaped screw rods through the bearings, the left side and the right side of the sleeves are respectively distributed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the machine shell, and the sliding rails and the sieve plates are located below.

Preferably, the motor and the support are both located below the sieve plate, the support is located on the rear side of the motor, the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are consistent in size and specification and are symmetrically distributed by taking the connecting rod as a center, and the connecting rod is located in the eccentric position of the first transmission wheel and the eccentric position of the second transmission wheel respectively.

Preferably, the number of the linkage rods is two, and the linkage rods are symmetrically distributed by taking the sieve plate as a center.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a chemical fertilizer machine of polishing of soil supply production based on agricultural machine possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this chemical fertilizer machine of polishing based on agricultural machine's soil supply production, make T shape screw rod take the sleeve to slide right and tensile second spring along the revolving axle through the T shape screw rod of screwing, lead to the toper piece on the sleeve to move right and extrude the kicking block, make the kicking block take the pole of polishing towards the direction motion and the first spring of compression of keeping away from the sleeve axle center, the pole of polishing just like this with by the fertilizer distance of polishing and draw near, lead to the pole of polishing and by the stress enhancement between the fertilizer of polishing, the fertilizer granule of being polished can diminish, the same reason is loosened T shape screw rod soon, can make the fertilizer granule of being polished keep great diameter, the advantage of the back fertilizer granule size of being convenient for control is polished has been possessed.

2. This chemical fertilizer machine of polishing based on agricultural machine's soil supply production, through the starter motor, make first drive wheel rotatory, first drive wheel is rotatory to be driven the second drive wheel through the connecting rod and is rotatory, finally lead to the gangbar to be circular motion, the gangbar will drive the sieve along slide rail left and right sides reciprocating motion and compression or tensile third spring simultaneously, just so can make the tiny fertilizer granule after being polished to pass through the sieve fast, thereby played the effect that prevents the fertilizer granule jam sieve, possessed the advantage of being convenient for unload.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a feed hopper 2, a motor 3, a rotating shaft 4, a grinding roller 5, a sleeve 6, a conical block 7, a grinding rod 8, a jacking block 9, a first spring 10, a second spring 11, a T-shaped screw 12, a sliding rail 13, a sieve plate 14, a third spring 15, a motor 16, a bracket 17, a first transmission wheel 18, a second transmission wheel 19, a connecting rod 20, a linkage rod 21 and a discharge pipe 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a fertilizer grinding machine for land supply production based on agricultural machinery comprises a housing 1, a feed hopper 2 is communicated with the top of the housing 1, a motor 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the housing 1, the model of the motor 3 can be 42BYG250C-0151, a rotating shaft 4 with one end penetrating through and extending to the inside of the housing 1 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 3, the rotating shaft 4 is movably connected with the inside of the housing 1, a grinding roller 5 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 4, a sleeve 6 is slidably connected with the outer side of the rotating shaft 4, the sleeve 6 and a conical block 7 are both located inside the grinding roller 5, twelve conical blocks 7 are equidistantly distributed, conical blocks 7 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the sleeve 6, a grinding rod 8 with one end penetrating through and extending to the outside of the grinding roller 5 is movably installed inside the grinding roller 5, the number of the grinding, the grinding rods 8 are distributed annularly, the grinding rods 8 are distributed equidistantly, one end of each grinding rod 8, which is positioned inside the grinding roller 5, is fixedly provided with a top block 9, the number of the top blocks 9 is not less than sixty, the top blocks 9 are distributed annularly, the top blocks 9 are distributed equidistantly, the top blocks 9 correspond to the grinding rods 8 one by one, one side, which is opposite to the conical block 7, of each top block 9 is an inclined plane, the inclined angle is consistent with the conical surface inclined angle of the conical block 7, the top blocks 9 are tightly attached to the outer side of the conical block 7, one end, which is far away from the conical block 7, of each top block 9 is fixedly provided with a first spring 10, one end of each first spring is connected with the grinding roller 5, the left side wall of an inner cavity of the grinding roller 5 is fixedly provided with a second spring 11, one end of each second spring is fixedly connected with the sleeve 6, the number of the second springs 11 and the T-shaped screws 12 is two and, the second spring 11 is sleeved outside the T-shaped screw 12, a bearing is fixedly installed inside the sleeve 6, the sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with the T-shaped screw 12 through the bearing, the left and right slide rails 13 are respectively distributed on the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the machine shell 1, the slide rails 13 and the sieve plate 14 are both positioned below the polishing roller 5, the T-shaped screw 12 with one end penetrating and extending into the sleeve 6 is movably installed on the left side of the polishing roller 5, the T-shaped screw 12 is screwed to enable the T-shaped screw 12 to drive the sleeve 6 to slide rightwards along the rotating shaft 4 and stretch the second spring 11, the conical block 7 on the sleeve 6 moves rightwards and extrudes the top block 9, the top block 9 drives the polishing rod 8 to move towards the direction far away from the axis of the sleeve 6 and compress the first spring 10, so that the distance between the polishing rod 8 and the fertilizer to be polished is shortened, the stress between the polishing rod 8 and the fertilizer to be polished, in the same way, loosening the T-shaped screw 12 can keep the ground fertilizer particles to have a larger diameter, and has the advantage of being convenient for controlling the size of the ground fertilizer particles, the T-shaped screw 12 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 6, two slide rails 13 are fixedly installed inside the casing 1, the insides of the two slide rails 13 are both slidably connected with the sieve plate 14, a third spring 15 with one end fixedly connected with the sieve plate 14 is fixedly installed inside the slide rails 13, a motor 16 and a support 17 are fixedly installed inside the casing 1, the model of the motor 16 can be LY-3570R, the motor 16 and the support 17 are both located below the sieve plate 14, the support 17 is located at the rear side of the motor 16, the first transmission wheel 18 and the second transmission wheel 19 are in the same size specification and are symmetrically distributed by taking the connecting rod 20 as the center, the connecting rod 20 is respectively located at the eccentric positions of the first transmission wheel 18 and the second transmission wheel 19, the first transmission wheel 18 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 16, a second driving wheel 19 is movably mounted on the front side of the bracket 17, one sides of the first driving wheel 18, which are opposite to the second driving wheel 19, are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 20, linkage rods 21 are movably mounted on the outer side of the connecting rod 20, the number of the linkage rods 21 is two, the linkage rods 21 are symmetrically distributed by taking the screen plate 14 as a center, one end, which is far away from the connecting rod 20, of the linkage rod 21 is movably connected with the screen plate 14, a discharge pipe 22 is communicated with the bottom of the machine shell 1, the fertilizer grinding machine based on agricultural machine land supply production is characterized in that the first driving wheel 18 rotates by starting a motor 16, the first driving wheel 18 rotates to drive the second driving wheel 19 to rotate through the connecting rod 20, and finally the linkage rod 21 is caused to do circular motion, and meanwhile, the linkage rods 21 drive the screen plate 14 to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards along the slide rail 13 and compress or stretch the third spring 15, thereby playing the effect of preventing fertilizer granules from blocking the sieve plate 14 and having the advantage of convenient unloading.

In summary, in the fertilizer grinding machine for land supply production based on agricultural machinery, the T-shaped screw 12 is screwed to cause the T-shaped screw 12 to slide the sleeve 6 along the rotary shaft 4 to the right and stretch the second spring 11, so that the conical block 7 on the sleeve 6 moves to the right and presses the top block 9, the top block 9 drives the grinding rod 8 to move in a direction away from the axis of the sleeve 6 and compress the first spring 10, so that the distance between the grinding rod 8 and the fertilizer to be ground is shortened, the stress between the grinding rod 8 and the fertilizer to be ground is strengthened, the fertilizer granules to be ground become smaller, and similarly, the T-shaped screw 12 is unscrewed to keep the diameter of the fertilizer granules to be ground larger, which has the advantage of being convenient for controlling the size of the fertilizer granules after grinding, by starting the motor 16, the first driving wheel 18 rotates to drive the second driving wheel 19 to rotate through the connecting rod 20, finally, the linkage rod 21 is caused to do circular motion, and meanwhile, the linkage rod 21 drives the sieve plate 14 to do left-right reciprocating motion along the slide rail 13 and compress or stretch the third spring 15, so that the ground fine fertilizer particles can rapidly pass through the sieve plate 14, the effect of preventing the fertilizer particles from blocking the sieve plate 14 is achieved, and the unloading device has the advantage of being convenient for unloading.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chemical fertilizer machine of polishing of land supply production based on agricultural machine, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the top of the machine shell (1) is communicated with a feed hopper (2), a motor (3) is fixedly installed on the left side of the machine shell (1), a rotating shaft (4) with one end penetrating through and extending to the interior of the machine shell (1) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (3), the rotating shaft (4) is movably connected with the interior of the machine shell (1), a polishing roller (5) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (4), a sleeve (6) is slidably connected with the outer side of the rotating shaft (4), a conical block (7) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sleeve (6), a polishing rod (8) with one end penetrating through and extending to the exterior of the polishing roller (5) is movably installed in the interior of the polishing roller (5), an ejector block (9) is fixedly installed at one end, located inside the polishing roller (5), of the ejector block (9) is tightly attached to the outer side of the conical block (7), a first spring (10) with one end connected with the polishing roller (5) is, a second spring (11) with one end fixedly connected with the sleeve (6) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of an inner cavity of the grinding roller (5), a T-shaped screw rod (12) with one end penetrating and extending into the sleeve (6) is movably arranged on the left side of the grinding roller (5), the T-shaped screw rod (12) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (6), two sliding rails (13) are fixedly arranged in the casing (1), the insides of the two sliding rails (13) are both in sliding connection with the sieve plate (14), a third spring (15) with one end fixedly connected with the sieve plate (14) is fixedly arranged in the sliding rails (13), a motor (16) and a support (17) are fixedly arranged in the casing (1), a first transmission wheel (18) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (16), a second transmission wheel (19) is movably arranged on the front side of the support (17), one side, opposite to the second transmission wheel (19), of the first transmission wheel (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (20, the outer side of the connecting rod (20) is movably provided with a linkage rod (21), one end of the linkage rod (21) far away from the connecting rod (20) is movably connected with the sieve plate (14), and the bottom of the machine shell (1) is communicated with a discharge pipe (22).

2. The agricultural machinery-based land supply production sanding fertilizer machine of claim 1, wherein: the sleeve (6) and the conical blocks (7) are both positioned in the grinding roller (5), and the conical blocks (7) are twelve and distributed at equal intervals.

3. The agricultural machinery-based land supply production sanding fertilizer machine of claim 1, wherein: sixty or more grinding rods (8) are arranged, the grinding rods (8) are distributed annularly, and the grinding rods (8) are distributed equidistantly.

4. The agricultural machinery-based land supply production sanding fertilizer machine of claim 1, wherein: sixty are no less than in the quantity of kicking block (9), and kicking block (9) are the annular and distribute, and kicking block (9) are the equidistance and distribute, and kicking block (9) and grinding rod (8) one-to-one, and one side that kicking block (9) and toper piece (7) are relative is the inclined plane, and inclination is unanimous with the conical surface inclination of toper piece (7).

5. The agricultural machinery-based land supply production sanding fertilizer machine of claim 1, wherein: the quantity of second spring (11) and T shape screw rod (12) is two and all uses revolving axle (4) to be the symmetric distribution as the center, the screw hole with the screw thread looks adaptation of T shape screw rod (12) is seted up to the inside of grinding roller (5), second spring (11) cup joint in the outside of T shape screw rod (12), the inside fixed mounting of sleeve (6) has the bearing, sleeve (6) pass through bearing and T shape screw rod (12) fixed connection, the left and right sides slide rail (13) distribute respectively in the left and right sides lateral wall of casing (1) inner chamber, slide rail (13) and sieve (14) all are located the below of grinding roller (5).

6. The agricultural machinery-based land supply production sanding fertilizer machine of claim 1, wherein: the motor (16) and the support (17) are both located below the sieve plate (14), the support (17) is located on the rear side of the motor (16), the first transmission wheel (18) and the second transmission wheel (19) are consistent in size and specification and are symmetrically distributed by taking the connecting rod (20) as a center, and the connecting rod (20) is located in the eccentric position of the first transmission wheel (18) and the eccentric position of the second transmission wheel (19) respectively.

7. The agricultural machinery-based land supply production sanding fertilizer machine of claim 1, wherein: the number of the linkage rods (21) is two, and the linkage rods (21) are symmetrically distributed by taking the sieve plate (14) as a center.