CN113182046B - A vegetables sorting machine for vegetables processing - Google Patents
A vegetables sorting machine for vegetables processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113182046B CN113182046B CN202110738124.XA CN202110738124A CN113182046B CN 113182046 B CN113182046 B CN 113182046B CN 202110738124 A CN202110738124 A CN 202110738124A CN 113182046 B CN113182046 B CN 113182046B
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- Prior art keywords
- assembly
- bin
- cylindrical table
- vegetable
- vegetables
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0012—Devices for disintegrating materials by collision of these materials against a breaking surface or breaking body and/or by friction between the material particles (also for grain)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/16—Mills provided with vibrators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
Abstract
The invention discloses a vegetable sorting machine for vegetable processing, which comprises a mounting frame and a storage bin, wherein the mounting frame comprises a first supporting column and a second supporting column, the storage bin comprises an upper bin body and a lower bin body, the second supporting column is arranged on the outer side wall of the upper bin body, a cylindrical table is arranged in the storage bin, a mounting part is detachably connected onto the cylindrical table, and a cutting cavity is formed between the cylindrical table and the storage bin. The invention can simultaneously carry out cutting and screening without cutting and screening vegetables, thereby greatly reducing the time cost and increasing the processing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable processing, in particular to a vegetable sorting machine for vegetable processing.
Background
With the improvement of the demand of people for life convenience, the market share of dehydrated vegetables is continuously improved.
At present, in the case of the existing vegetable sorting machine, the sorting program and the cutting program of the dehydrated vegetables are mutually independent, and the vegetables are transported to the screen mesh for sorting after being cut, so that the time cost is increased, and the production efficiency of enterprises is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that the sorting program and the cutting program of the dehydrated vegetables are independent from each other, and the vegetables are transported to a screen for sorting after being cut, so that the time cost is increased, and the production efficiency of enterprises is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a vegetable sorting machine for vegetable processing comprises a mounting frame and a bin, wherein the mounting frame comprises a first supporting column and a second supporting column, the bin comprises an upper bin body and a lower bin body, the second supporting column is installed on the outer side wall of the upper bin body, a cylindrical table is installed in the bin, an installation part is detachably connected onto the cylindrical table, and a cutting cavity is formed between the cylindrical table and the bin;
a limiting groove is arranged between the upper bin body and the lower bin body;
the driving assembly is arranged in the cylindrical table and comprises a driving motor on an installation part, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a centrifugal block, and the cross section of the centrifugal block is in fan-shaped arrangement;
the cutting assembly is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cylindrical table;
the screening assembly is used for screening the vegetables cut by the cutting assembly;
a connecting assembly for connecting the cylindrical table and the screen assembly together;
and the collecting assembly is used for collecting the vegetables screened out of the screening assembly.
As a preferable scheme, the screen assembly comprises a plurality of first screen holes, and each first screen hole is formed in the bottom side wall of the lower bin body;
the screen tray, be equipped with a plurality of second screening holes on the bottom side wall of screen tray, just the center department of the bottom side wall of screen tray has seted up movable chamber, install the spacer sleeve on the inside wall in activity chamber, first support column runs through movable chamber and fixes on the lateral wall of storehouse body bottom down.
As a preferred scheme, the collecting assembly comprises a bearing plate arranged between second supporting columns, the second supporting columns are arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji', a collecting box is connected to the bearing plate in a sliding mode, and the collecting box comprises a plurality of sub-box bodies which are detachably arranged.
As a preferred scheme, the installed part is arranged in a boss shape, and the area of the upper end of the installed part is smaller than that of the lower end of the installed part.
As a preferred scheme, coupling assembling is including installing the spliced pole at the cylinder platform lateral wall, the one end that the spliced pole deviates from the cylinder platform runs through the spacing groove and is connected with the connecting plate, the one end fixed connection of connecting plate is on screening subassembly, the spacing groove is the wave setting.
As a preferred scheme, the connecting column is sleeved with a rotatable rotating sleeve, and a plurality of second balls are arranged between the inner side wall of the rotating sleeve and the outer side wall of the connecting column.
The invention has the following characteristics:
1. can go on simultaneously with the screening with cutting, need not all to cut vegetables and accomplish screening, very big reduction the time cost, increased machining efficiency.
2. Through crushing the back cutting again to vegetables extrusion earlier to with more abundant of vegetables cutting, be convenient for follow-up further letter sorting and packing are done to dehydrated vegetable.
The screening disk continuously vibrates and shakes in the operation process of the equipment, so that the screening speed can be further increased.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a vegetable sorting machine for vegetable processing according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a vegetable sorter for vegetable processing according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of a vegetable sorting machine for vegetable processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of a cutting assembly;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of a driving assembly;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a sieve tray;
fig. 7 is a bottom view of the sieve tray.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a vegetables sorting machine for vegetables processing, including mounting bracket 1 and feed bin 4, mounting bracket 1 includes first support column and second support column, feed bin 4 includes the upper bin body 41 and lower bin body 42, the second support column is installed on the lateral wall of the upper bin body 41, install cylinder platform 11 in the feed bin 4, constitute the cutting chamber between feed bin 4 and the cylinder platform 11, can dismantle on the cylinder platform 11 and be connected with installed part 9, through bolt interconnect between installed part 9 and the cylinder platform 11, form the cutting chamber between cylinder platform 11 and the feed bin 4, installed part 9 is the setting of boss form, and installed part 9 upper end area is less than lower extreme area, the lateral wall of installed part 9 is the slope setting, can be on the lateral wall of installed part 9 when vegetables get into the landing, make things convenient for it to get into in the cutting chamber.
A limiting groove 10 is arranged between the upper bin body 41 and the lower bin body 42.
The cutting assembly 7 is used for crushing vegetables entering the bin 4, the cutting assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cylindrical table 11, the cutting assembly 7 comprises a plurality of rubber blocks 71 installed on the outer side wall of the cylindrical table 11, the cylindrical table 11 is arranged in a hollow mode and can move in the bin 4, a groove is formed in the center of one end of each rubber block 71 and is split into a plurality of extrusion blocks, a plurality of first balls 72 are installed on each extrusion block, a conical cutter 73 is further fixedly connected in the groove, the tip end part of each conical cutter 73 is located outside the groove, when the cylindrical table 11 impacts the inner side wall of the bin 4, part of the rubber blocks 71 are firstly contacted with the inner side wall of the bin 4 and generate pressure among the rubber blocks, when the extrusion blocks receive extrusion force, because one end of each rubber block 71 is in a splitting state, the extrusion blocks can be compressed during impact, simultaneously the inside wall of feed bin 4 is not the plane to a plurality of extrusion pieces atress are inhomogeneous, and the rubber material has deformation and toughness, leads to a plurality ofly can produce deformation and outwards open with the extrusion piece of 4 inside wall contacts of feed bin, and first ball 72 can be to the power that the vegetables that lies in between extrusion piece and the feed bin 4 produced extrusion or a plurality of not equidirectional tears, and then lets vegetables pulverize or extrude the crack.
As the squeezing block is gradually compressed, the tapered knife 73 which is slowly positioned in the groove is exposed and abutted on the vegetables, and as the cylindrical table 11 moves, the tapered knife 73 also moves, so that the vegetables which are crushed or squeezed to form cracks are further cut, the vegetables are more fully cut, and the dehydrated vegetables can be further sorted and packaged.
Sieve tray 64, be equipped with a plurality of second screening holes 62 on sieve tray 64's the end lateral wall, sieve tray 64 is equivalent to the second screen cloth, and sieve tray 64's end lateral wall's center department has seted up movable chamber, install on the inside wall in activity chamber and block spacer 63, first support column runs through movable chamber and fixes on the lateral wall of storehouse body 42 bottom down, movable chamber makes things convenient for sieve tray 64 to move, avoid leading to dying sieve tray 64 card because first support column, as figure 7, block spacer 63 and can prevent that the vegetables that get into in the sieve tray 64 from spilling from movable chamber at the screening in-process, can carry out secondary screening to vegetables.
Connecting assembly 2, connecting assembly 2 is used for linking together roller table 11 and screening subassembly 6, connecting assembly 2 includes the spliced pole of installing at roller table 11 lateral wall, the one end that the spliced pole deviates from roller table 11 runs through spacing groove 10 and is connected with connecting plate 22, the one end fixed connection of connecting plate 22 is on screening subassembly 6, spacing groove 10 is the wave setting, the cover is equipped with rotatable rotating sleeve 21 on the spliced pole, install a plurality of second ball between the inside wall of rotating sleeve 21 and the lateral wall of spliced pole, utilize spliced pole and connecting plate 22 to link together roller table 11 and sieve tray 64, let both motion states keep unanimous like this, when centrifugal block 32 rotates, because the focus of centrifugal block 32 is not in the centre of a circle department of output end, the centrifugal force that produces like this in the time of rotating, drive installed part 9 and make irregular motion, the motion state and the installed part 9 of roller table 11 are unanimous simultaneously, due to the limiting effect of the limiting groove 10 on the connecting column, when the driving assembly 3 drives the cylindrical table 11 to move, the cylindrical table 11 has movement tracks in the degrees of freedom in the three directions of XYZ, here, taking a standard three-dimensional coordinate system as an example, under the limiting effect of the limiting groove 10, the cylindrical table 11 moves up and down on the Z axis, the connecting column penetrates through the limiting groove 10 and can slide mutually, the X axis moves left and right, when the cylindrical table moves along the limiting groove 10, the cylindrical table also rotates in the Y axis direction, the whole cylindrical table 11 can continuously vibrate up and down, the cylindrical table can move left and right, and the cylindrical table can also rotate.
This motion can let the continuous inside wall with feed bin 4 of block rubber 71 strike, thereby to the vegetables in the cutting chamber roll and the cutting, simultaneously because cylinder platform 11 constantly vibrates from top to bottom and rocks about simultaneously, thereby it also has the same motion state to drive sieve tray 64, can accelerate the screening of vegetables like this, simultaneously at the in-process of cutting, the vegetables that have cut can be very first time from first screening hole 61 enter into sieve tray 64, can go on simultaneously cutting and screening, need not to all cut vegetables and accomplish screening, very big reduction time cost, machining efficiency has been increased.
Collect the subassembly, collect the subassembly and be used for collecting the vegetables that will sieve out from screening subassembly 6, collect the subassembly including installing loading board 8 between the second support column, the second support column is 7 font settings, sliding connection has collecting box 5 on loading board 8, collecting box 5 includes a plurality of sub-boxes that can dismantle the setting, the sub-box is put on loading board 8, several sub-boxes enclose to be exactly one together circularly, can conveniently take out or put into the sub-box from all directions like this, it is more convenient to use.
According to the vegetable cutting machine, vegetables are poured into the cutting cavity from the upper side of the bin 4, then the driving motor 31 is started to drive the centrifugal block 32 to rotate, in the rotating process of the centrifugal block 32, the cylindrical table 11 is driven to move under the action of centrifugal force, the cylindrical table 11 continuously shakes and vibrates under the limiting effect of the limiting groove 10, so that the rubber block 71 continuously impacts the inner side wall of the bin 4 to roll and cut the vegetables, the vegetables are cut more fully, meanwhile, the rubber block 71 is turned over the vegetables due to the continuous movement of the cylindrical table 11, the cut vegetables can rapidly enter the sieve tray 64 from the first sieving hole 61 to be sieved, the motion state of the sieve tray 64 is the same as that of the cylindrical table 11 through the connecting component 2, and therefore the rapid sieving effect can be achieved, and the vegetables enter the collecting box 5.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A vegetable sorting machine for vegetable processing comprises a mounting rack (1) and a bin (4), wherein the mounting rack (1) comprises a first supporting column and a second supporting column, the bin (4) comprises an upper bin body (41) and a lower bin body (42), and the second supporting column is installed on the outer side wall of the upper bin body (41), and is characterized in that a cylindrical table (11) is installed in the bin (4), a mounting piece (9) is detachably connected to the cylindrical table (11), and a cutting cavity is formed between the cylindrical table (11) and the bin (4);
a limit groove (10) is arranged between the upper bin body (41) and the lower bin body (42);
the driving assembly (3) is installed in the cylindrical table (11), the driving assembly (3) comprises a driving motor (31) on an installation part (9), the output end of the driving motor (31) is fixedly connected with a centrifugal block (32), and the cross section of the centrifugal block (32) is arranged in a sector shape;
the cutting assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cylindrical table (11), the cutting assembly (7) comprises a plurality of rubber blocks (71) installed on the outer side wall of the cylindrical table (11), the interior of the cylindrical table (11) is arranged in a hollow mode and can move in the storage bin (4), a groove is formed in the center of one end of each rubber block (71) and is split into a plurality of extrusion blocks, a plurality of first balls (72) are installed on each extrusion block, a conical cutter (73) is fixedly connected in the groove, and the tip end part of each conical cutter (73) is located outside the groove;
the screening assembly (6) is used for screening the vegetables cut by the cutting assembly (7);
a connection assembly (2), the connection assembly (2) for connecting together the cylindrical deck (11) and the screen assembly (6);
a collection assembly for collecting the vegetables screened from the screen assembly (6).
2. A vegetable sorting machine for vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that said screen assembly (6) comprises a plurality of first screen holes (61), each of said first screen holes (61) being made in a bottom side wall of the lower bin (42);
sieve tray (64), be equipped with a plurality of second screening holes (62) on the end lateral wall of sieve tray (64), just the center department of the end lateral wall of sieve tray (64) has seted up movable chamber, install on the inside wall in activity chamber and block cover (63), first support column runs through movable chamber and fixes on the lateral wall of lower storehouse body (42) bottom.
3. A vegetable sorter for vegetable processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the collection assembly comprises a carrying plate (8) mounted between second support columns, the second support columns being arranged in a 7-shape, the carrying plate (8) having a collection bin (5) slidably connected thereto, the collection bin (5) comprising a plurality of sub-bins detachably arranged.
4. A vegetable sorter for vegetable processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the mounting member (9) is provided in the shape of a boss, and the mounting member (9) has an upper end area smaller than a lower end area.
5. A vegetable sorting machine for vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting assembly (2) comprises a connecting column installed on the outer side wall of the cylindrical table (11), one end of the connecting column facing away from the cylindrical table (11) penetrates through the limiting groove (10) and is connected with a connecting plate (22), one end of the connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the screening assembly (6), and the limiting groove (10) is arranged in a wave shape.
6. A vegetable sorting machine for vegetable processing according to claim 5, characterized in that the connecting column is sleeved with a rotatable rotating sleeve (21), and a plurality of second balls are installed between the inner side wall of the rotating sleeve (21) and the outer side wall of the connecting column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110738124.XA CN113182046B (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | A vegetables sorting machine for vegetables processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110738124.XA CN113182046B (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | A vegetables sorting machine for vegetables processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113182046A CN113182046A (en) | 2021-07-30 |
| CN113182046B true CN113182046B (en) | 2021-09-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110738124.XA Active CN113182046B (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | A vegetables sorting machine for vegetables processing |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101988877A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-03-23 | 湖南三德科技发展有限公司 | Sample crusher having material pot inductive monitoring device |
| CN203764350U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-08-13 | 辛西兴 | Chopping vegetable cutter |
| CN205164875U (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-04-20 | 吴伟升 | Vegetables hank filling machine |
| CN107552178A (en) * | 2017-09-16 | 2018-01-09 | 晋江诺研机械设计有限公司 | A kind of clothes discard corner material processing device |
| CN108405340A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-08-17 | 佛山新籁工程科技有限公司 | A kind of multistage husky equipment of sieve for building |
| CN210700291U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-06-09 | 福建省众恒鼎鑫科技有限公司 | Chemical fertilizer machine of polishing is produced in soil supply based on agricultural machine |
| CN212758954U (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-03-23 | 西南大学 | Forage reducing mechanism that biomass energy utilized |
| CN213528972U (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-06-25 | 江西洋浦生物科技有限公司 | Natural spices processing is with disposition jar |
-
2021
- 2021-06-30 CN CN202110738124.XA patent/CN113182046B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101988877A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-03-23 | 湖南三德科技发展有限公司 | Sample crusher having material pot inductive monitoring device |
| CN203764350U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-08-13 | 辛西兴 | Chopping vegetable cutter |
| CN205164875U (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-04-20 | 吴伟升 | Vegetables hank filling machine |
| CN107552178A (en) * | 2017-09-16 | 2018-01-09 | 晋江诺研机械设计有限公司 | A kind of clothes discard corner material processing device |
| CN108405340A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-08-17 | 佛山新籁工程科技有限公司 | A kind of multistage husky equipment of sieve for building |
| CN210700291U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-06-09 | 福建省众恒鼎鑫科技有限公司 | Chemical fertilizer machine of polishing is produced in soil supply based on agricultural machine |
| CN212758954U (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-03-23 | 西南大学 | Forage reducing mechanism that biomass energy utilized |
| CN213528972U (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-06-25 | 江西洋浦生物科技有限公司 | Natural spices processing is with disposition jar |
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| CN113182046A (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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