CN210695038U

CN210695038U - Straw pulverizer convenient for cleaning broken slag

Info

Publication number: CN210695038U
Application number: CN201921292970.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周龙江
Original assignee: Yancheng Longjiang Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yancheng Longjiang Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-12
Filing date: 2019-08-12
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a straw rubbing crusher technical field just discloses a clearance disintegrating slag convenient straw rubbing crusher, which comprises a protective housing, protective housing's the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate of inner chamber left side wall and inner chamber right side wall, the positive fixed mounting of fixed plate has the angle sign indicating number, two the equal fixed mounting in one side that the angle sign indicating number is relative has the side guard board, two the bottom movable mounting in one side that the side guard board is relative has the driven voller. This clearance disintegrating slag convenient straw rubbing crusher, promote the fly leaf through starting electric putter and make the internal motion of smashing the sword at the support frame, place the kibbling straw of needs on the conveyer belt, driving motor drives the conveyer belt and transports the straw to smashing the sword below, it smashes the straw to smash the sword, use automatic crushing technique to replace traditional burning, improve the crushing efficiency of straw when avoiding polluting the discharge, and the disintegrating slag can in time be retrieved when smashing the straw, secondary waste material is avoided appearing.

Description

Straw pulverizer convenient for cleaning broken slag

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a straw machine technical field specifically is a clearance disintegrating mill convenient straw.

Background

Straw is a general term of stem and leaf (ear) parts of mature crops, generally refers to the residual parts of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops (generally coarse grain) after seeds are harvested, more than half of the products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straw, the straw is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, and is a renewable biological resource with multiple purposes, and the straw is also a coarse feed.

The straw crusher is characterized by high crude fiber content (30-40%), containing lignin and the like, and the use of modern chemical fertilizers greatly reduces the requirement of agriculture on fertilizers made from straws, so that the straw treatment becomes a great problem, and if the straws are not treated in time, the seeding of autumn-sown crops such as wheat and the like can be influenced, and the straw crusher with convenient slag cleaning is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a clear up convenient straw rubbing crusher of disintegrating slag possesses the advantage of smashing the straw fast and conveniently clearing up the disintegrating slag, has solved the use of modern chemical fertilizer for the demand of fertilizer that the agricultural was made to the straw significantly reduces, and the processing of straw becomes a big difficult problem, if the straw is not in time handled, can influence the problem of the seeding of autumn sowing crops such as wheat.

(II) technical scheme

For the purpose of realizing the above-mentioned straw of smashing fast and conveniently clearing up the disintegrating slag, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a straw pulverizer convenient for cleaning broken slag comprises a protective housing, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of an inner cavity of the protective housing, angle codes are fixedly mounted on the front surface of the fixed plate, side protection plates are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the two angle codes, a driven roller is movably mounted at the bottom end of the opposite sides of the two side protection plates, a driving roller is movably mounted at the top end of the opposite sides of the two side protection plates, a conveying belt is connected with the external transmission of the driving roller and the driven roller, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the protective housing, a belt is connected with the external transmission of the driving shaft of the driving motor and the external transmission of the right end of the driving roller, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the front bottom end of the protective housing, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the, the utility model discloses a crushing cutter, including protective housing's bottom fixedly connected with recovery fill, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in the left and right sides of recovery fill, the outside joint of limiting plate has the support column, the back fixed mounting of support frame has electric putter, the one end fixed mounting that electric putter kept away from the support frame has the fly leaf, the back fixed mounting of fly leaf has crushing sword.

Preferably, the protective housing comprises a conical hopper and two vertical partition plates, the two vertical partition plates are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the front face of the conical hopper, and the conical hopper and the two vertical partition plates are integrated.

Preferably, the distance between the fixed plate at the left end and the fixed plate at the right end is greater than the distance between the two side protection plates, and positioning holes are formed in the two side protection plates at equal distances.

Preferably, the length of the driving roller is greater than that of the driven roller, and one end, far away from the left end, of the driving roller penetrates through the right end side protection plate and extends to the right side of the right end side protection plate.

Preferably, the outside of driving motor drive shaft and the outside equal fixedly connected with drive wheel of drive roll right-hand member, the support frame is "n" form, and the line hole has been seted up in the front of support frame, and the mounting groove has been seted up to the inboard of support frame, and the spout has all been seted up to support frame left side wall and right side wall.

Preferably, the support column comprises a C-shaped frame and a stand column, the left side and the right side of the movable plate are respectively in sliding connection with sliding grooves formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the support frame, and the front face of the supporting plate is provided with a rectangular through hole.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a clear up convenient straw rubbing crusher of disintegrating slag possesses following beneficial effect:

the straw crusher convenient for cleaning broken slag starts to move by starting the driving motor to drive the belt and the driving roller, the conveying belt starts to move under the assistance of the driven roller, the electric push rod starts to work when the driving motor is started, the electric push rod pushes the movable plate to move on the inner side of the support frame, so that the crushing cutter moves on the inner side of the support frame, straws to be crushed are placed on the conveying belt, the conveying belt conveys the straws to the lower part of the crushing cutter, the crushing cutter crushes the straws, the broken slag can adhere to the inner wall of the protective shell to move downwards in the straw conveying process, the broken slag generated in the straw crushing process can adhere to the inner wall of the recovery hopper to move downwards, the broken slag is integrated and recovered, the automatic crushing technology is used for replacing the traditional combustion, the pollution discharge is avoided, the crushing efficiency of the straws is improved, and the broken slag can be timely recovered when the straws are crushed, secondary waste is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model.

In the figure: the crushing machine comprises a protective shell 1, a fixed plate 2, a corner brace 3, a side guard plate 4, a driven roller 5, a driving roller 6, a conveyer belt 7, a driving motor 8, a belt 9, a supporting frame 10, a supporting plate 11, a control box 12, a recovery hopper 13, a limiting plate 14, a supporting column 15, an electric push rod 16, a movable plate 17 and a crushing knife 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a straw pulverizer convenient for cleaning crushed slag comprises a protective casing 1, the protective casing 1 comprises a conical hopper and two vertical partition plates, the two vertical partition plates are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the front surface of the conical hopper, the conical hopper and the two vertical partition plates are integrated, the left side wall and the right side wall of an inner cavity of the protective casing 1 are both fixedly connected with a fixed plate 2, the distance between the left fixed plate 2 and the right fixed plate 2 is greater than the distance between the two side protection plates 4, an angle code 3 is fixedly arranged at the front surface of the fixed plate 2, side protection plates 4 are fixedly arranged at the opposite sides of the two angle codes 3, positioning holes are arranged at equal distances inside the two side protection plates 4, driven rollers 5 are movably arranged at the bottom ends of the opposite sides of the two side protection plates 4, driving rollers 6 are movably arranged at the top ends of the opposite sides of the two side, one end of the driving roller 6, which is far away from the left end side protection plate 4, penetrates through the right end side protection plate 4 and extends to the right side of the right end side protection plate 4, the outer transmission of the driving roller 6 and the driven roller 5 is connected with a conveying belt 7, the right side of the protection shell 1 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 8, the model of the driving motor 8 can be Y280M-2, the outer part of the driving shaft of the driving motor 8 and the outer part of the right end of the driving roller 6 are both fixedly connected with driving wheels, the outer part of the driving shaft of the driving motor 8 and the outer part of the right end of the driving roller 6 are both connected with a belt 9 in a transmission manner, the bottom end of the front side of the protection shell 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 10, the support frame 10 is in an 'n' shape, the front side of the support frame 10 is provided with a wire passing, the front of the supporting frame 10 is fixedly provided with a control box 12, the bottom of the protective casing 1 is fixedly connected with a recovery bucket 13, the left and right sides of the recovery bucket 13 are both fixedly connected with a limit plate 14, the outside of the limit plate 14 is clamped with a support column 15, the support column 15 comprises a C-shaped frame and a stand column, the back of the supporting frame 10 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 16, the model of the electric push rod 16 can be XTL100, one end of the electric push rod 16 far away from the supporting frame 10 is fixedly provided with a movable plate 17, the left and right sides of the movable plate 17 are respectively connected with chutes arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the supporting frame 10 in a sliding manner, the back of the movable plate 17 is fixedly provided with a crushing knife 18, the electric push rod 16, a driving motor 8 and the control box 12 are electrically connected, a transformer is arranged in a circuit to adjust voltage, and the problem of different, thereby achieving the purposes of quickly crushing the straws and conveniently cleaning the broken slag.

To sum up, in the straw pulverizer convenient for cleaning broken slag, the driving motor 8 is started to drive the belt 9 and the driving roller 6 to start moving, the conveying belt 7 starts moving under the assistance of the driven roller 5, the electric push rod 16 starts working when the driving motor 8 is started, the electric push rod 16 pushes the movable plate 17 to move on the inner side of the support frame 10, so that the crushing cutter 18 moves on the inner side of the support frame 10, the straw to be crushed is placed on the conveying belt 7, the conveying belt 7 conveys the straw to the position below the crushing cutter 18, the crushing cutter 18 crushes the straw, the broken slag can be attached to the inner wall of the protective shell 1 to move downwards in the straw conveying process, the broken slag generated in the straw crushing process can be attached to the inner wall of the recovery hopper 13 to move downwards, the broken slag is recovered and integrated, the automatic crushing technology is used for replacing the traditional combustion, the crushing efficiency of the straw is improved while the pollution discharge is avoided, and the crushed slag can be timely recovered when the straws are crushed, so that secondary waste is avoided, the use of modern chemical fertilizers is solved, the requirement of agriculture on the fertilizer prepared from the straws is greatly reduced, the treatment of the straws becomes a great problem, and the problem that the sowing of autumn-sown crops such as wheat is influenced if the straws are not treated in time is solved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clearance disintegrating slag convenient straw rubbing crusher, includes protecting sheathing (1), its characterized in that: the inner cavity left side wall and the inner cavity right side wall of the protective shell (1) are fixedly connected with a fixed plate (2), the front fixed mounting of the fixed plate (2) is provided with an angle code (3), one side opposite to the angle code (3) is fixedly provided with a side guard plate (4), the bottom end of one side opposite to the side guard plate (4) is movably provided with a driven roller (5), the top end of one side opposite to the side guard plate (4) is movably provided with a driving roller (6), the external transmission of the driving roller (6) and the driven roller (5) is connected with a conveying belt (7), the right side of the protective shell (1) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (8), the external transmission of the driving shaft of the driving motor (8) and the external transmission of the right end of the driving roller (6) are connected with a belt (9), and the front bottom end of the protective shell, the utility model discloses a safety protection device, including protecting sheathing (1), inboard bottom fixedly connected with layer board (11), the positive fixed mounting of support frame (10) has control box (12), the bottom fixedly connected with recovery fill (13) of protecting sheathing (1), the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate (14) in the left and right sides of recovery fill (13), the outside joint of limiting plate (14) has support column (15), the back fixed mounting of support frame (10) has electric putter (16), the one end fixed mounting that support frame (10) were kept away from in electric putter (16) has fly leaf (17), the back fixed mounting of fly leaf (17) has crushing sword (18).

2. The straw pulverizer convenient for cleaning debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protective housing (1) comprises a conical hopper and two vertical partition plates, the two vertical partition plates are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the front face of the conical hopper, and the conical hopper and the two vertical partition plates are integrated.

3. The straw pulverizer convenient for cleaning debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end fixed plate (2) and right-hand member the distance between fixed plate (2) is greater than the distance between two side guard plates (4), and the locating hole has been seted up to the equal distance in inside of two side guard plates (4).

4. The straw pulverizer convenient for cleaning debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the driving roller (6) is larger than that of the driven roller (5), one end, far away from the left end, of the driving roller (6) of the side protection plate (4) penetrates through the right end of the side protection plate (4) and extends to the right end of the side protection plate (4).

5. The straw pulverizer convenient for cleaning debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of driving motor (8) drive shaft and the outside of drive roll (6) right-hand member all fixedly connected with drive wheel, support frame (10) are "n" form, and the line hole has been seted up in the front of support frame (10), and the mounting groove has been seted up to the inboard of support frame (10), and the spout has all been seted up to support frame (10) left side wall and right side wall.

6. The straw pulverizer convenient for cleaning debris according to claim 5, characterized in that: the supporting column (15) comprises a C-shaped frame and a stand column, the left side and the right side of the movable plate (17) are respectively in sliding connection with sliding grooves formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the supporting frame (10), and the front face of the supporting plate (11) is provided with a rectangular through hole.