CN210636614U

CN210636614U - Combined type integrated energy-saving heat-preservation sound-insulation system

Info

Publication number: CN210636614U
Application number: CN201921179961.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庄继昌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-25
Filing date: 2019-07-25
Publication date: 2020-05-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-25

Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-conserving heat preservation sound insulation system of combined type integration, is by a facing layer, one cohere mortar layer and inorganic incombustible sound insulation heat preservation and constitute, wherein this inorganic incombustible sound insulation heat preservation synthesizes for main raw materials with multiple inorganic matter pure natural mineral particle to add matter light, hollow natural mineral in the wall, fire through high temperature and form, the event forms a plurality of inclosed gas pockets, and has installed heating element in advance in this facing layer, from this, makes the utility model discloses can supply to lay on interior outer wall or floor, and have keep warm, energy-conservation, fire-fast, thermal-insulated, sound insulation, advantages such as easy construction equipment and environmental protection.

Description

Combined type integrated energy-saving heat-preservation sound-insulation system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building structure material is related to, especially indicates a combined type integration energy-conserving heat preservation sound insulation system.

Background

By contrast, the energy saving business of buildings around the 21 st century has been burdened with a significant historical mission, because heating, air conditioning, lighting, and household appliances in homes and public buildings currently consume about 1/3 of the energy globally.

Therefore, the energy conservation of buildings must be promoted comprehensively, the safety of life is improved, the health of human bodies and the comfort of life are improved, energy and natural resources are saved in the buildings, the pollution is greatly reduced, the emission of greenhouse gases is reduced, the trend of global warming is relieved, the environmental load is reduced, and the like, and the method is the direction of the effort required by all people at present, particularly the building world.

As is well known, the existing building materials are various in shape and variety, and hundreds of different-purpose building materials are needed for building one building so as to solve the functional requirements of the building. For building floor materials, it is difficult to find a multifunctional building material series in the market, for example: the traditional building ground is lack of functions such as heat preservation, waterproof, etc., compensates these defects, must increase waterproof material, insulation material etc. and current heat preservation and waterproof material does not possess the sound insulation function yet, compensates this defect and must increase sound insulation material again, all kinds, the incompleteness enumerates, the following improvement of reality needs:

firstly, safety: at present, most of energy-saving materials adopted in the world building energy-saving industry are organic products, such as polystyrene boards, polyurethane insulation boards and XPS, the materials are light in weight and have considerable heat insulation and heat preservation effects, but are afraid of fire, if a fire disaster occurs, the materials can be rapidly shrunk, perforated, combusted and disappeared at the temperature of more than 250 ℃, and the safety defect of toxic gas can be generated in the combustion disappearance process.

Secondly, health: the organic materials such as polystyrene board have the problems of weather resistance and ageing resistance, the service life is short, and cracking and collapsing phenomena can occur in a short time. Toxic substances are released in the process of disintegration, and the health of a human body is influenced.

Thirdly, space usage: in order to preserve heat and save energy, organic materials are used in building materials, but such materials must have a considerable thickness to achieve the desired thermal insulation effect. But because its structure is loose, lacks intensity, must seek corresponding corollary measure when using, in roof or wallboard relative increase other protective layer's thickness, this makes building itself increase the load-carrying structure, not only increased the cost, more reduced indoor usage space.

Fourthly, energy saving: the organic material is a petrochemical raw material layer-by-layer processed product, and is subjected to multiple manufacturing processes before being converted into a product, and the processes are industries with huge energy consumption and have no effects of energy saving and carbon reduction.

Fifthly, reducing pollution and lightening environmental load: after the organic materials are used as building materials, the organic materials cannot be effectively recycled, and if the organic materials are dismantled, the organic materials become building garbage which is difficult to eliminate, and the pollution to the environment is long-lasting.

Therefore, in order to improve the above disadvantages, the inventors have made efforts to develop various building materials having fire-proof, waterproof, heat-insulating, sound-insulating and energy-saving properties, and have obtained various patents approved by the country, including patents 02289540.X, 02289539.6, 200320201720.0, 200420093593.2, 200520208630.7, 202220080324.2, 202520366254.5 and 201920220307.0.

As for the floor, most of the floor surfaces are made of single reinforced concrete materials at present, so the sound insulation effect is often poor, although foam boards (polystyrene) are paved on the floor surfaces as sound insulation materials in the market, the problems of uneven floor thickness and cracking are easily caused due to low density and different hardness of the foam boards, and the problems of fire prevention safety are caused due to poor flame retardant effect of the foam boards.

In order to meet the requirements of building materials and to seek better effects, the inventor has continued to develop a better building structural material to meet the needs of social development.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a combined type integration energy-conserving heat preservation sound insulation system, it has advantages such as heat preservation, energy-conservation, resistant fire, thermal-insulated, easy construction equipment and environmental protection.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a combined type integrated energy-saving heat-preservation sound-insulation system, which comprises an inorganic non-combustible sound-insulation heat-preservation layer, which can be laid on a construction surface; the bonding mortar layer is arranged on the inorganic non-combustible sound insulation heat preservation layer, is used for bonding and fixing and has the function of infiltration crystallization; a surface decoration layer which is laid on the bonding mortar layer and is fixedly arranged on the inorganic non-combustible sound insulation heat preservation layer through the bonding mortar layer, wherein at least one heating element is further arranged in the surface decoration layer.

Furthermore, the inorganic non-combustible sound insulation heat preservation layer can be one of heat preservation mortar or a heat preservation plate body.

Further, the heating element can be one of an electric heating film, an electric heating wire or carbon fiber.

Further, the finishing layer can be one of ceramic tiles or wood boards.

Furthermore, the surface decoration layer comprises a plurality of bodies made of ceramic tiles, the heating element is an electric heating film, wherein a containing groove is concavely arranged at the bottom of the body, and the heating element can be attached in the containing groove in advance to form modularization.

Furthermore, the heating element extends at least one power line outwards, the bottom of the surface decoration layer is at least concavely provided with a groove corresponding to the power line of the heating element, so that the power line can be placed in the groove, one end of the groove is communicated with the accommodating groove, and the other end of the groove is communicated with one outer side edge of the surface decoration layer.

Through the structure, make the utility model discloses not only have the effect of heat preservation, energy-conservation, resistant fire, thermal-insulated, sound insulation, have advantages such as easy construction equipment and environmental protection simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a combined cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the surface decorative layer of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the surface decoration layer of the present invention.

Description of the main Components

10 inorganic non-combustible sound insulation heat preservation

11 air hole

20 bond mortar layer

30 side finish layer

31 main body

311 accommodating groove

312 groove

32 heating element

321 power line

200 making noodles

Detailed Description

For further understanding of the structural features, operational features, and intended advantages of the invention, reference will now be made to the use of the invention in conjunction with the following description, which is believed to provide a more thorough and detailed understanding of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings:

the utility model discloses energy-conserving heat preservation sound insulation system of combined type integration please refer to and show in figure 1, for the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment can supply to lay on one is executed and is done the face 200, should execute and do the face 200 and can be interior outer wall body or building ground, should execute in this embodiment and do face 200 and be building ground, mainly include:

an inorganic non-combustible sound insulation heat preservation layer 10, the inorganic non-combustible sound insulation heat preservation layer can select one of heat preservation mortar or heat preservation plate body, namely the inorganic non-combustible sound insulation heat preservation layer 10 can select liquid heat preservation mortar or solid heat preservation plate body which is pressed and formed in advance according to the requirements of the construction site, the inorganic non-combustible sound insulation heat preservation layer 10 is synthesized into main raw materials by various inorganic pure natural mineral particles, and perlite, porcelain granules, vermiculite and the like (or other natural minerals which have the characteristics of light weight, small specific gravity, high hardness, high temperature resistance and good heat preservation and insulation effects) which are formed by firing the inorganic non-combustible sound insulation heat preservation layer 10 at high temperature are added, so a plurality of closed air holes 11 are formed, and the natural minerals are bonded by a stone grease mucosa or other resin adhesives which are formed by the natural minerals, and a layer of waterproof film is formed on the surface of the natural minerals, furthermore, a layer of powder particles made of pure natural minerals can be coated on the reinforcing layer to form a reinforcing layer.

The bonding mortar layer 20 is arranged on the inorganic non-combustible sound insulation heat preservation layer 10, and the bonding mortar layer 20 is formed by synthesizing a plurality of inorganic pure natural mineral particles into a main raw material, is used for bonding and fixing and has the function of forming water resistance through infiltration crystallization.

A surface decoration layer 30, which is laid on the bonding mortar layer 20 and is fixed on the inorganic non-combustible sound insulation heat preservation layer 10 through the bonding mortar layer 20, the surface decoration layer 30 can be made of various materials, such as ceramic tiles or wood boards, please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the surface decoration layer 30 further comprises a plurality of bodies 31 and a plurality of heating elements 32, in this embodiment, the bodies 31 are made of ultra-light ceramic bricks, the ultra-light ceramic bricks are made of industrial stone waste, ceramic waste bricks and ceramic raw materials by one-step pressing and firing at high temperature, and not only have higher strength (above 1800N), lower volume density (0.85-0.98 g/cm3) and thermal conductivity (1/9 of common ceramic tiles and stones), but also have unique porous closed structure, the hole rate is above 90%, and have natural sound insulation and noise reduction performance, and the heating elements 32 are made of ultra-thin type, the bottom of the body 31 is concavely provided with a containing groove 311 for the heating element 32 to be adhered in the containing groove 311 in advance to form a modularization, one side of the heating element 32 extends outwards to form two power lines 321, the bottom of the body 31 is concavely provided with at least one groove 312 corresponding to the power line 321 of the heating element 32, so that the power line 321 can be placed in the groove 312, one end of the groove 312 is communicated with the containing groove 311, the other end of the groove 312 is communicated with one outer side edge of the body 31, the power lines 321 can be externally connected with a power supply, the heating element 32 generates heat and transfers the heat to the body 31, and the body 31 indirectly generates heat to form a floor heating.

For further understanding of the structural features, operational features, and intended advantages of the present invention, reference will now be made to the construction of the invention in which the invention may be embodied, and it is believed that there will be a more thorough and detailed understanding of the invention as follows:

the utility model discloses energy-conserving heat preservation sound insulation system's of combined type integration construction methods, earlier lay this inorganic incombustible sound insulation heat preservation 10 on this execution face 200 through the mortar is level and smooth, and it is fixed to form the laminating, mortar layer 20 should cohere in this inorganic incombustible sound insulation heat preservation 10 top coating again, lay in this mortar layer 20 that coheres on face veneer 30 that will be equipped with heating element 32 in advance at last again, and through this mortar layer 20 that coheres and set firmly on this inorganic incombustible sound insulation heat preservation 10, be connected to the power with each heating element 32's power cord 321 again, so accomplish promptly the utility model discloses a construction methods and devices for the heat preservation of this inorganic incombustible sound insulation heat.

The features of the present invention and the expected effects achieved by the same are stated below:

1. the utility model discloses an inorganic incombustible sound insulation heat preservation 10 uses the pure nature mineral particle of multiple inorganic matter to synthesize and become the main material, so pure environmental protection and odorless tasteless, be an splendid environmental protection and energy saving material.

2. The utility model discloses a be formed with a plurality of inclosed gas pockets 11 in this inorganic incombustible sound insulation heat preservation 10, the mutual multilayer of these gas pockets 11 is linked and is the honeycomb, make the produced clearance of these gas pockets 11, can absorb the sound source, it is effectual not only to make this inorganic incombustible sound insulation heat preservation 10 give sound insulation, and produce the heat preservation and energy saving effect, this inorganic incombustible sound insulation heat preservation 10 can be according to the demand of job site, choose for use liquid heat preservation mortar or the solid state insulation plate body of suppression molding in advance, not only steerable quality, and convenient transportation and construction.

3. The bonding mortar layer 20 of the present invention uses a plurality of inorganic natural mineral particles to synthesize a main material, which is used as a bonding medium and has a function of water resistance due to infiltration crystallization.

4. The utility model discloses a facing layer 30 locates heating element 32 in facing layer 30 in advance, and forms the modularization, so can conveniently improve the efficiency of construction in site operation.

5. The utility model discloses a face veneer layer 30 chooses for use an ultralight pottery brick, this ultralight pottery brick is with industry stone material waste material, useless brick of pottery and ceramic raw materials, it forms to once suppress the foaming preparation method of firing with high temperature, higher intensity and lower bulk density and coefficient of heat conductivity have, and its unique porous closed materialization structure, and have natural sound insulation and fall the noise performance, make this ultralight pottery brick have light, keep warm, energy-conservation, environmental protection, thermal-insulated, the sound insulation, advantages such as limited slip and fire prevention, and convenient transport and construction.

6. The utility model discloses the range of application is extensive, except that the floor ground, interior outer wallboard, furred ceiling all can use, and its material is light, and weight only has the third of traditional pottery brick and stone material class outer wall ornamental material, so can alleviate the load of floor ground or wall body.

To sum up, the utility model discloses have its splendid progress practicality in like product, look over the technical data about this type of structure at home and abroad simultaneously, also do not discover to have the same structure to exist earlier in the literature, so, the utility model discloses the reality has possessed novel patent essential, and the law of the following law proposes the application.

However, the above description is only a preferred and practical embodiment of the present invention, and therefore, all the modifications of the equivalent structure to the application of the present invention and the scope of the claims should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compound type integration energy-conserving heat preservation sound insulation system which mainly includes:

an inorganic non-combustible sound insulation heat preservation layer which can be laid on a construction surface and is internally provided with a plurality of closed air holes;

the bonding mortar layer is arranged on the inorganic non-combustible sound insulation heat preservation layer, is used for bonding and fixing and has the function of infiltration crystallization;

a surface decoration layer which is laid on the bonding mortar layer and is fixedly arranged on the inorganic non-combustible sound insulation heat preservation layer through the bonding mortar layer, wherein at least one heating element is further arranged in the surface decoration layer.

2. The composite integrated energy-saving heat-insulating and sound-insulating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inorganic non-combustible sound-insulating and heat-insulating layer is one of heat-insulating mortar or a heat-insulating board body.

3. The composite integrated energy-saving, heat-insulating and sound-insulating system according to claim 1, wherein the heating element is one of an electric heating film, an electric heating wire and a carbon fiber.

4. The composite integrated energy saving, thermal insulation and sound insulation system of claim 1, wherein the surface finish is one of ceramic tile and wood board.

5. The composite integrated energy-saving thermal insulation and sound insulation system of claim 1, wherein the facing layer comprises a plurality of bodies made of ceramic tiles, and the heating element is an electric heating film, wherein a receiving groove is concavely formed at the bottom of the body for the heating element to be attached in the receiving groove in advance, thereby forming a modularization.

6. The composite integrated energy-saving, thermal insulation and sound insulation system according to claim 5, wherein the heating element extends at least one power line, the bottom of the surface layer is recessed with at least one groove corresponding to the power line of the heating element, so that the power line can be placed in the groove, one end of the groove is communicated with the receiving groove, and the other end of the groove is communicated with an outer side edge of the surface layer.