CN209742106U - Heat insulation board - Google Patents

Heat insulation board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209742106U
CN209742106U CN201821885679.7U CN201821885679U CN209742106U CN 209742106 U CN209742106 U CN 209742106U CN 201821885679 U CN201821885679 U CN 201821885679U CN 209742106 U CN209742106 U CN 209742106U
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China
Prior art keywords
board
concrete wall
layer
insulation board
insulation
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CN201821885679.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
瞿燕
李承铭
方林
程欣
余登飞
李婧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Shunjie Building Materials Technology Co Ltd
East China Architectural Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Shunjie Building Materials Technology Co Ltd
East China Architectural Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jiangsu Shunjie Building Materials Technology Co Ltd, East China Architectural Design and Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Shunjie Building Materials Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821885679.7U priority Critical patent/CN209742106U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a heat preservation board, include the concrete wall heat preservation that adds adiabatic insulation material preparation in portland cement, the inside wire net that is provided with of concrete wall heat preservation, a side of concrete wall is provided with the decorative layer, the decorative layer include panel and with the decorative cover that panel is connected. The utility model discloses an insulation board has light, excels in, fire prevention, self preservation temperature, decorates, waterproof, give sound insulation, freeze proof, the shrinkage factor is low, the preparation is convenient and advantages such as green.

Description

Heat insulation board
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a decorate building materials technical field, in particular to heated board.
Background
the existing residential building envelope structure is improved, and the requirements of fire prevention, heat preservation, decoration and the like are required, so that the problems of complex construction process, uncertain engineering quality and the like are caused, and the conventional fire-proof heat-preservation and decoration integrated part still has a larger performance improvement space in the aspects of material composition, structural connection and the like. In recent years, fire accidents caused by national heat insulating materials frequently occur, and the reasons for the fire accidents are as follows: the industrial standard is not sound, the product quality is uneven, the fire safety of organic heat insulation materials such as polystyrene board (EPS), extruded sheet (XPS) and polyurethane board (PU) is poor, the aging and the burning are easy, and the product is widely applied due to lower price; the qualified material has high cost, the construction unit is good, and a certain amount of flame retardant is not added to part of the organic heat-insulating material, so that the fireproof performance of the organic heat-insulating material cannot meet the standard requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a heated board that has light, excels in, fire prevention, self preservation temperature, decoration, waterproof, syllable-dividing, freeze proof, the shrinkage factor is low, the preparation is convenient and green in an organic whole function.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a heat preservation board, include the concrete wall heat preservation that adds the adiabatic insulation material preparation in portland cement, the inside wire net that is provided with of concrete wall heat preservation, a side bonding of concrete wall is provided with the decorative layer, the decorative layer include panel and with the decorative cover that panel is connected.
Optionally, in the heat insulation board, the thickness of the concrete wall heat insulation layer is greater than that of the decorative layer.
Optionally, in the heat insulation board, the surface of the steel wire mesh is provided with an anti-rust layer.
Optionally, in the insulation board, the plate is a cement-based plate.
Optionally, in the insulation board, a mesh cloth or a fiber material is arranged in the cement-based board.
Optionally, in the insulation board, the plate is an inorganic resin plate.
Optionally, in the heat insulation board, the decorative layer is a real stone paint layer, a fluorocarbon paint layer or a paint layer.
The utility model provides an insulation board adopts the industrial production preparation to form light, excel in, fire prevention, self preservation temperature, decoration, waterproof, syllable-dividing, freeze proof, the shrinkage factor is low, the preparation is convenient and the outer heated board of the outer wall of the integration of functions such as green. The utility model discloses an insulation board uses portland cement as the main material, adds the concrete wall body of adiabatic insulation material and other additive preparation, belongs to inorganic modified fire prevention and decorates the insulation board, compares in the outer heated board of the outer wall that traditional organic insulation material made, possesses characteristics such as safe incombustible, energy-concerving and environment-protective, high-efficient syllable-dividing, and production process safety ring protects, material self degree of safety height. The utility model discloses an inside wire net that is provided with of concrete wall body heat preservation forms reinforced concrete wall body heat preservation, and the wire net can increase the intensity of concrete wall body heat preservation, and then increases the intensity and the durability of heated board.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the insulation board of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a single-layer bidirectional steel wire mesh;
Shown in the figure:
100-a heat-insulating board; 110-concrete wall insulation layer; 120-a decorative layer; 121-a decorative surface; 122-a plate material; 200-steel wire mesh.
Detailed Description
The following provides a further detailed description of the insulation board of the present invention with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in simplified form and are not to precise scale, and are provided for convenience and clarity in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Further, the structures illustrated in the drawings are often part of actual structures. In particular, the drawings may have different emphasis points and may sometimes be scaled differently.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an insulation board 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a concrete wall insulation layer 110 prepared by adding a thermal insulation material to portland cement, a steel wire mesh 200 is disposed inside the concrete wall insulation layer 110, a decoration layer 120 is bonded to one side of the concrete wall, and the decoration layer 120 includes a plate 122 and a decoration surface 121 connected to the plate 122. The diameter of the steel wire mesh 200 is, for example, 1.5mm to 6.0mm, and of course, the diameter can be adaptively adjusted as needed.
The heat-insulating board provided by the embodiment is manufactured by industrial production, so that the integrated external heat-insulating board for the external wall, which has the functions of light weight, high strength, fire resistance, self heat insulation, decoration, water resistance, sound insulation, frost resistance, low shrinkage, convenience in manufacturing, environmental friendliness and the like, is formed. The utility model discloses an insulation board uses portland cement as the main material, adds the concrete wall body of adiabatic insulation material and other additive preparation, belongs to inorganic modified fire prevention and decorates the insulation board, compares in the outer heated board of the outer wall that traditional organic insulation material made, possesses characteristics such as safe incombustible, energy-concerving and environment-protective, high-efficient syllable-dividing, and production process safety ring protects, material self degree of safety height. The utility model discloses an inside wire net that is provided with of concrete wall body heat preservation forms reinforced concrete wall body heat preservation, and the wire net can increase the intensity of concrete wall body heat preservation, and then increases the intensity and the durability of heated board.
the first heat insulation material in this embodiment may be an inorganic light heat insulation material such as expanded perlite, glass fiber, or mineralized wood fiber. The inorganic light heat-insulating material also endows the concrete wall heat-insulating layer 110 with heat-insulating and heat-preserving properties, so that the heat-insulating property of the concrete wall heat-insulating layer 110 is greatly increased. Wherein expanded perlite, glass fiber or mineralize mineralization wood wool fibre also are favorable to reducing the weight of concrete wall heat preservation 110 and reduce the coefficient of heat conductivity of concrete wall heat preservation 110, and the addition of various adiabatic insulation materials makes its coefficient of heat conductivity not more than 0.08W/(m.K), wherein, not only can adopt glass fiber, wood wool fibre and its combination, can also adopt the fibre that is of similar attribute to be favorable to reducing weight and reduce coefficient of heat conductivity all within the utility model discloses within the scope of protection.
In the portland cement, a binder can be added, which is beneficial to mixing and cementing of a plurality of materials of the concrete wall heat-insulating layer 110 and enhances the strength of the heat-insulating plate 100.
In the Portland cement, an anti-cracking agent can be added, which is beneficial to preventing the wall from cracking.
In the portland cement, a plasticizer can be added, and the mixing water in the concrete can be reduced, so that the number of concrete pores is reduced, the structure is compact, and the impermeability and frost resistance are improved.
In the Portland cement, industrial waste can be added, and the industrial waste plays a role in saving resources, eliminating waste and protecting the environment.
In the portland cement, a foaming agent can be added, which can increase the heat preservation effect of the concrete wall and reduce the weight of the wallboard.
The thickness of the concrete wall insulating layer 110 in the first embodiment may be 40mm to 80mm, and the thickness may be adaptively adjusted according to actual needs.
Referring to fig. 2, in the concrete wall insulating layer 110 of the first embodiment, a steel wire mesh 200 is installed inside the concrete wall insulating layer 110, for example, the steel wire mesh 200 is a single-layer bidirectional steel wire mesh, the single-layer bidirectional steel wire mesh is distributed in the concrete wall insulating layer 110 in a grid shape, and is made by crosswise binding or welding longitudinal and transverse steel wires, and the steel wire mesh 200 increases the stability of the insulating board 100 and increases the overall strength of the insulating board 100. Of course, it is contemplated that the grid pattern of the single layer bidirectional steel wire mesh 200 may be not only bidirectional vertical, but also a variety of mesh structures. The surface of the single-layer bidirectional steel wire mesh 200 is also provided with an anti-rust layer, iron is in contact with air, chemical reaction is easily generated on the surface of the iron and air, and rust can be generated by the anti-rust layer, so that the corrosion of steel wires can be effectively reduced, and the stability and durability of the heat-insulation board 100 are greatly improved.
In the first embodiment, the concrete wall insulating layer 110 is connected to the decoration layer 120, wherein the plate 122 of the decoration layer 120 is connected to the insulating layer 110 by gluing or other methods, and the plate 122 is adhered to the decoration surface 121. The concrete wall insulating layer 110 and the decoration layer 120 are connected into a whole, and the decoration layer 120 mainly plays a role in decoration. The thickness of the concrete wall insulating layer 110 is greater than that of the decorative layer 120, and the concrete wall insulating layer can be adjusted adaptively according to actual needs.
In the thermal insulation board 100, the external wall board is further divided into a board 122 and a decorative surface 121, the board 122 uses a cement substrate in the first embodiment, and the board 122 is further provided with a mesh fabric, a fiber-doped material or a combination thereof, wherein the fiber material can further enhance the strength and the thermal insulation performance of the thermal insulation board 100. The stone-like paint is selected for the decorative surface 121, and the stone-like paint is environment-friendly in water, excellent in quality, good in ultraviolet resistance and weathering resistance, strong in self-cleaning capacity, capable of beautifying the heat-insulating board, and operable in appearance, and plays a role in decoration.
Example two
The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the plate material 122 is an inorganic resin plate, and most of the raw materials for manufacturing the inorganic resin plate are inorganic materials, which are non-combustible and non-toxic; in addition, the inorganic resin plate has the characteristics of flexibility, waterproofness, light weight and high strength, so that the strength and the fireproof and heat-insulating capability of the heat-insulating plate 100 are enhanced.
EXAMPLE III
The third embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the material of the decorative surface 121 is changed from a real stone paint to a fluorocarbon paint, and the fluorocarbon paint is not pulverized and falls off in a severe environment, is waterproof and dustproof, can permanently ensure the decoration and the adhesive force, and has excellent flexibility, full color and good texture.
In addition, the decoration surface 121 may be a paint layer.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modification and modification made by those skilled in the art according to the above disclosure are all within the scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an insulation board, its characterized in that, includes concrete wall heat preservation, the inside wire net that is provided with of concrete wall heat preservation, a side bonding of concrete wall is provided with the decorative layer, the decorative layer include panel and with the decorative cover that panel is connected.
2. The insulation board of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the concrete wall insulation layer is greater than the thickness of the decorative layer.
3. The insulation board of claim 1, wherein the wire mesh surface has an anti-rust layer.
4. the insulation board of claim 1, wherein the board is a cement-based board.
5. The insulation board according to claim 4, wherein the cement-based board is provided with a mesh cloth or is doped with a fiber material.
6. The insulation board of claim 1, wherein the board is an inorganic resin board.
7. The insulation board of claim 4, wherein the decorative layer is a real stone paint layer, a fluorocarbon paint layer or a paint layer.
CN201821885679.7U 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Heat insulation board Active CN209742106U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821885679.7U CN209742106U (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Heat insulation board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821885679.7U CN209742106U (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Heat insulation board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209742106U true CN209742106U (en) 2019-12-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821885679.7U Active CN209742106U (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Heat insulation board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209742106U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109235672A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-18 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 Insulation board

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109235672A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-18 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 Insulation board

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