CN203320884U - Basalt fiber reinforced foamed cement thermal insulation decorative board - Google Patents
Basalt fiber reinforced foamed cement thermal insulation decorative board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203320884U CN203320884U CN2013203561583U CN201320356158U CN203320884U CN 203320884 U CN203320884 U CN 203320884U CN 2013203561583 U CN2013203561583 U CN 2013203561583U CN 201320356158 U CN201320356158 U CN 201320356158U CN 203320884 U CN203320884 U CN 203320884U
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- Prior art keywords
- thermal insulation
- foamed cement
- cement
- basalt fibre
- board
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- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 fluorine carbon Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000008425 Protein Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model belongs to external wall decorative boards for buildings and discloses a basalt fiber reinforced foamed cement thermal insulation decorative board. The basalt fiber reinforced foamed cement thermal insulation decorative board comprises a foamed cement board layer, wherein reinforcement layers at least comprising basalt fiber gridding cloth are stuck to the two sides of the foamed cement board layer; a decorative surface layer is further stuck to the outer side of the reinforcement layer on either side of the foamed cement board layer. Through additional arrangement of the reinforcement layers containing the basalt fiber gridding cloth, the mechanical property of the thermal insulation decorative board is 2 to 3 times higher than that of a common cement thermal insulation board, and the problems about easiness in breaking and cracking of the foamed cement board and the like are solved; A-grade fire resistance performance is achieved, and the thermal insulation coefficients of the foamed cement thermal insulation decorative board and the foamed cement board are consistent; through the arrangement of a clear hierarchical structure, direct prefabricated formation can be performed during flow line production in a factory, the construction period can be reduced by more than 50% in actual use, the efficiency is higher, and the comprehensive costs about material construction and the like are lowered by 20%; the service life of the basalt fiber reinforced foamed cement thermal insulation decorative board is consistent with that of a building, and meanwhile, the basalt fiber reinforced foamed cement thermal insulation decorative board can be combined with various decorative surface layers, and is suitable for popularization and application under various environmental conditions.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of decorative plate of outer wall for building, and in particular, the utility model relates generally to a kind of basalt fibre enhanced foaming cement heat preserving decorative panel.
Background technology
Energy-saving and emission-reduction are fundamental state policies of China.State Council's on July 23rd, 2008 the 18th standing meeting be by " Civil Building Energy Conservation regulations " resolution, " regulations " regulation: to not meeting the Civil Building Energy Conservation compulsory standard, must not issue building permit.Along with domestic many urban skyscraper life to the people on fire and property cause heavy losses, tracing it to its cause is because construction wall external application heat insulating material great majority are the organic heat-insulating plate, not only inflammable, discharges volume of smoke simultaneously.On March 14th, 2011, the Fire-Fighting Bureau under the Ministry of Public Security issues the public affairs file that disappears (2011) No. 65, sternly carries out the second regulation of No. 46 literary compositions, and must to adopt performance be the fire-retardant material of A level to the civilian construction exterior-wall heat insulation.Therefore based on aforesaid regulation, heat insulating material also should be incubated and will prevent fires, and only has inorganic heat insulation material to meet the demands, and the application of the heat insulating material product promotion of inorganic material is not very ripe, and there is huge breach in heat insulating material.On domestic market, existing building mainly contains thermal insulation mortar, foam cement plate, rock wool with inorganic heat insulation material.Foam cement plate wherein has compressive resistance and ageing resistance, light weight, sound-proofing is good, heat-resisting quantity is good, steadiness is good and life-span length, energy-conserving and environment-protective, thermal insulation is good, moisture resistance is good, have the advantages such as fireproof performance is good, therefore the foam cement plate is the substitute products of traditional heat insulating material, but because the tensile property of foam cement plate is low, fragility is easy to crack, had a strong impact on the popularization of foam cement plate, causing the foam cement plate is not also a lot of at the architectural exterior insulation application case.
In order to improve the lower defect of foam cement plate intensity, domestic scholars has been carried out some trials, as disclosed a kind of glass fiber mesh fabric/foam cement composite outer wall insulation board in the China Patent Publication No. Chinese utility model that is CN202248337U, lay the layer of glass grid cloth and carrying out the enhanced foaming cement board on foam cement; In addition, there is no on the market the product that utilizes other inorfils to increase foam cement plate intensity and occur, therefore be necessary on this basis, structure and the processing technology of foam cement plate are done to further improvement and research.
The utility model content
One of the purpose of this utility model is for above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of basalt fibre enhanced foaming cement heat preserving decorative panel is provided, solve with expectation the decoration panel intensity that in prior art, the foam cement plate is made lower, the technical problem such as be unfavorable for installing and using on external wall.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of basalt fibre enhanced foaming cement heat preserving decorative panel provided by the utility model, comprise the foam cement flaggy, the two sides of described foam cement flaggy all is pasted with the enhancement layer that at least comprises the basalt fibre grid cloth, and the described foam cement flaggy enhancement layer outside of one side arbitrarily also is pasted with finish coat.
As preferably, further technical scheme is: described foam cement flaggy has the enhancement layer surface indentation of the another side of finish coat.
Further technical scheme is: described enhancement layer sticks on the two sides of foam cement flaggy by cement mortar.
Further technical scheme is: between described finish coat and enhancement layer by cement mortar or flexible putty bottoming.
Further technical scheme is: described finish coat is any one in the middle of marble layer, lithotome layer, Art Stone, ceramic tile, aluminium-plastic panel and corrosion resistant plate.
Further technical scheme is: described finish coat is any one in the middle of fluorine carbon paint, true mineral varnish, stone similar paint, decoration mortar, water-repellent paint and the thermal insulation coatings directly applied on enhancement layer.
Further technical scheme is: described foam cement flaggy is the enhanced foaming cement board with chopped basalt fibre.
Compared with prior art, one of the beneficial effects of the utility model are: by setting up the increase layer that comprises the basalt grid cloth, make heat insulating decorative board improve 2 to 3 times than common cement heat preserving plate mechanical property, solved the frangible problems of crack of foam cement plate; Fireproof performance is the A level simultaneously, and heat insulating coefficient and foam cement plate are consistent; By hierarchical structure setting clearly, can be directly pre-formed when the factory streamline is produced, steady quality, in actual the use, construction period can reduce over halfly, and efficiency is higher, and the integrated costs such as material construction hang down 20% left and right; And application life is consistent with Building life cycle, heat insulating decorative board can combine with all kinds of finish coats simultaneously, and good looking appearance is numerous in variety, is applicable to promoting the use of under various ambient conditionss.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is for the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model is described;
In figure, 1 is that foam cement flaggy, 2 is that enhancement layer, 3 is finish coat.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further elaborated.
Shown in figure 1, an embodiment of the present utility model is a kind of basalt fibre enhanced foaming cement heat preserving decorative panel, by regular hierarchical design, wherein should comprise foam cement flaggy 1, the two sides of foam cement flaggy 1 all is pasted with the enhancement layer 2 that at least has the basalt fibre grid cloth, described foam cement flaggy 1 enhancement layer 2 outsides of one side arbitrarily also is pasted with finish coat 3, however used as partition panel the time, also can finish coat 3 all be set on its two sides.
In the present embodiment, foam cement flaggy 1 can directly adopt conventional foam cement plate, the inventor considers that foam cement flaggy 1 intensity own will directly affect cement heat preserving decorative panel bulk strength, therefore think and will preferably adopt and have the enhanced foaming cement board of chopped basalt fibre as above-mentioned foam cement flaggy 1 simultaneously.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, for prior art in the conventional mounting means of external wall decoration panel be consistent, reduce difficulty of construction, enhancement layer 2 can be sticked on the two sides of foam cement flaggy 1 by cement mortar.
Again according to another embodiment of the present utility model, for the convenience of cement heat preserving decorative panel in the lifting construction process when building wall is installed, the enhancement layer 2 surfacing engrails that preferably above-mentioned foam cement flaggy 1 there is to the another side of finish coat 3, thereby more easily with cement mortar, contact, be conducive to be fixed with building wall, avoid the cement heat preserving decorative panel not yet to harden landing occurs because of cement mortar after installation.Further, preferably adopt cement mortar or flexible putty bottoming between above-mentioned finish coat 3 and enhancement layer 2, thereby meet the technological requirement of making all kinds of finish coats 3 on enhancement layer.
An embodiment who is more preferably for the technical solution problem at the utility model, similar with prior art, the type of above-mentioned finish coat 3 can, according to the actual demand of construction building metope, be selected in the middle of marble layer, lithotome layer, Art Stone, ceramic tile, aluminium-plastic panel and corrosion resistant plate.In addition, the another kind of mode of finish coat 3 that arranges on enhancement layer 2 is for directly spraying all kinds of paint or coating, such as fluorine carbon paint, true mineral varnish, stone similar paint, decoration mortar, water-repellent paint and thermal insulation coatings etc.
The inventor is in concrete experiment, and the mesh aperture of the basalt fibre grid cloth of employing is 4-10mm, and surface density is 80-300g/m
2.The foam cement plate is selected unit weight≤280kg/m
3Conventional foam cement plate or be added with the foam cement plate that the chopped yarn of basalt fibre strengthens, if adopt the foam cement plate that is added with the chopped yarn of basalt fibre, its addition that adds the chopped yarn of basalt fibre is 0.1-0.8kg/m
3, chopped length is 3-18mm, the thickness range of foam cement plate is 25-250mm.
The production craft step of cement heat preserving decorative panel is: first on certain thickness foam cement plate surface layer, smear bonding mortar, and paste the basalt fibre grid cloth, and with sticking mortar, thickness is smeared into in surface and be greater than the 3mm zigzag and treat the cement mortar sclerosis.Smearing bonding mortar at another side again sticks the basalt fibre grid cloth in the above and treats that with mortar is floating bonding mortar hardens.In bottoming such as floating sand for surface slurry or flexible putties, then decorate and make carrying out finish coat, as sticking brick or carry out fluorine carbon paint facing processing etc.
" embodiment " that spoken of in this manual, " another embodiment ", " embodiment ", etc., refer to specific features, structure or the characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment and be included at least one embodiment that the application's generality describes.In manual, a plurality of local appearance statement of the same race is not necessarily to refer to same embodiment.Furthermore, while in conjunction with arbitrary embodiment, describing a specific features, structure or characteristics, what advocate is to realize that in conjunction with other embodiment this feature, structure or characteristics also drop in scope of the present utility model.
Although with reference to a plurality of explanatory embodiment of the present utility model, the utility model is described here, but, should be appreciated that, those skilled in the art can design a lot of other modification and embodiments, and these are revised and within embodiment will drop on the disclosed principle scope and spirit of the application.More particularly, in the scope of, accompanying drawing open in the application and claim, can carry out multiple modification and improvement to building block and/or the layout of subject combination layout.Except modification that building block and/or layout are carried out with improving, to those skilled in the art, other purposes will be also obvious.
Claims (7)
1. a basalt fibre enhanced foaming cement heat preserving decorative panel, comprise foam cement flaggy (1), it is characterized in that: the two sides of described foam cement flaggy (1) all is pasted with the enhancement layer (2) that at least comprises the basalt fibre grid cloth, and described foam cement flaggy (1) enhancement layer (2) outside of one side arbitrarily also is pasted with finish coat (3).
2. basalt fibre enhanced foaming cement heat preserving decorative panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described foam cement flaggy (1) has the surperficial indentation of enhancement layer (2) of the another side of finish coat (3).
3. basalt fibre enhanced foaming cement heat preserving decorative panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described enhancement layer (2) sticks on the two sides of foam cement flaggy (1) by cement mortar.
4. basalt fibre enhanced foaming cement heat preserving decorative panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between described finish coat (3) and enhancement layer (2) by cement mortar or flexible putty bottoming.
5. according to the described basalt fibre enhanced foaming of claim 1 to 4 any one cement heat preserving decorative panel, it is characterized in that: described finish coat (3) is any one in the middle of marble layer, lithotome layer, Art Stone, ceramic tile, aluminium-plastic panel and corrosion resistant plate.
6. according to the described basalt fibre enhanced foaming of claim 1 to 4 any one cement heat preserving decorative panel, it is characterized in that: described finish coat (3) is any one in the middle of fluorine carbon paint, true mineral varnish, stone similar paint, decoration mortar, water-repellent paint and the thermal insulation coatings directly above applied at enhancement layer (2).
7. basalt fibre enhanced foaming cement heat preserving decorative panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described foam cement flaggy (1) is for having the enhanced foaming cement board of chopped basalt fibre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203561583U CN203320884U (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | Basalt fiber reinforced foamed cement thermal insulation decorative board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203561583U CN203320884U (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | Basalt fiber reinforced foamed cement thermal insulation decorative board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203320884U true CN203320884U (en) | 2013-12-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203561583U Active CN203320884U (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | Basalt fiber reinforced foamed cement thermal insulation decorative board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203320884U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103669778A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-03-26 | 吕国兵 | Exterior wall tile composite structure and method for manufacturing same |
| CN104234303A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-24 | 石河子大学 | Lightweight basalt fiber reinforced ceramsite concrete board |
| CN105350705A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-02-24 | 青岛金美文化传播有限公司 | Fiber cement composite board and preparation method |
| CN105625660A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-01 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Three-dimensional-fabric-enhanced foam-concrete heat-preservation and decoration integrating plate and preparing method thereof |
| CN106801485A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-06 | 镇江力点锚固有限公司 | A kind of new dry-hanging fitting |
| CN111926961A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-13 | 云南建投第五建设有限公司 | Curtain wall plate with basalt fiber fabric as finishing layer and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-06-20 CN CN2013203561583U patent/CN203320884U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103669778A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-03-26 | 吕国兵 | Exterior wall tile composite structure and method for manufacturing same |
| CN104234303A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-24 | 石河子大学 | Lightweight basalt fiber reinforced ceramsite concrete board |
| CN105350705A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-02-24 | 青岛金美文化传播有限公司 | Fiber cement composite board and preparation method |
| CN105625660A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-01 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Three-dimensional-fabric-enhanced foam-concrete heat-preservation and decoration integrating plate and preparing method thereof |
| CN105625660B (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2018-10-12 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | 3D fabrics enhance foam concrete heat-preserving decoration integrated board and preparation method thereof |
| CN106801485A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-06 | 镇江力点锚固有限公司 | A kind of new dry-hanging fitting |
| CN111926961A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-13 | 云南建投第五建设有限公司 | Curtain wall plate with basalt fiber fabric as finishing layer and manufacturing method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |