CN210630463U

CN210630463U - Aspongopus device of surviving winter

Info

Publication number: CN210630463U
Application number: CN201921566460.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯志伟; 闫争亮; 马惠芬
Original assignee: Yunnan Academy of Forestry
Current assignee: Yunnan Academy of Forestry
Priority date: 2019-09-20
Filing date: 2019-09-20
Publication date: 2020-05-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a aspongopus overwintering device, which comprises a box body and a box cover, wherein the box cover is provided with breathable meshes, a heat preservation cover is further arranged above the box cover, a drawing inhabitation box is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a wet fine sand layer is paved at the bottom of the drawing inhabitation box, a cobble layer is paved on the wet fine sand layer, a plurality of pumpkin plant culture grooves are further arranged on the wet fine sand layer, a plurality of nutrient solution boxes are arranged between the cobble layers at intervals, an adsorption layer is arranged in each nutrient solution box, and nutrient solution is adsorbed in each adsorption layer; the auxiliary collecting net is detachably arranged in the box body, at least two groups of clamping grooves which are correspondingly arranged are arranged on two opposite side walls in the box body, the clamping grooves are vertically arranged along the inner wall of the box body, and the auxiliary collecting net can be inserted into the clamping grooves. The utility model discloses be convenient for provide good growing environment space for the aspongopus, be favorable to its safe overwintering, be convenient for long-term the depositing of aspongopus to reduce the mortality of aspongopus effectively.

Description

Aspongopus device of surviving winter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an insect artificial breeding technical field specifically is a aspongopus device of surviving winter.

Background

Aspongopus, also known as "Piper baccifera" or "flatus", is a medicinal insect and health food. At present, the sources of the aspongopus are mainly from field collection, but the market demand cannot be met due to the limited number of field collection, so that the defect of field collection is supplemented by artificially breeding the aspongopus at the present stage. However, in the process of artificially breeding the aspongopus, due to improper breeding places or devices, the aspongopus is easy to die abnormally in the breeding process, and particularly, the mortality rate of the aspongopus is higher during hibernation. The main reason is that the difference between the culture environment and the natural growth environment of the aspongopus is large, so that the design of the aspongopus wintering device is necessary to reduce the abnormal mortality rate of the aspongopus, particularly the mortality rate of the aspongopus during wintering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the technical problem, the utility model aims to provide a aspongopus overwintering device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a Aspongopus overwintering device comprises:

the side wall of the box body is a transparent side wall, or at least one side wall of the box body is a transparent side wall;

the box cover is arranged above the box body and is detachably connected with the box body, and the box cover is provided with breathable meshes; a layer of heat-insulating cover is arranged above the box cover and is hinged above the box cover;

the drawing inhabitation box is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a pair of guide rails arranged in parallel are arranged on two opposite side walls of the bottom of the box body, and the drawing inhabitation box is arranged on the guide rails and can slide along the guide rails;

a wet fine sand layer is laid at the bottom of the drawing inhabitation box, a cobble layer is laid on the wet fine sand layer, a plurality of pumpkin plant culture grooves are further formed in the wet fine sand layer, a plurality of nutrient solution boxes are arranged among the cobble layers at intervals, an adsorption layer is arranged in each nutrient solution box, and nutrient solution is adsorbed in each adsorption layer;

the auxiliary collecting net is detachably arranged inside the box body, at least two groups of correspondingly arranged clamping grooves are formed in two opposite side walls inside the box body, the clamping grooves are vertically arranged along the inner wall of the box body, and the auxiliary collecting net can be inserted into the clamping grooves.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the drawing inhabitation box is provided with a handle, and the bottoms of the two side walls of the drawing inhabitation box are provided with sliding grooves matched with the guide rails.

Further, the pumpkin plant culture tank comprises a disc, a net structure is arranged at the bottom of the disc, a culture medium and a water absorption rope are arranged in the disc, the water absorption rope extends into the wet fine sand layer, and pumpkin plants are planted in the culture medium.

Furthermore, a shading curtain is arranged on the outer side of the transparent side wall of the box body.

Furthermore, a water storage tank is arranged in the drawing inhabitation box and is arranged along the inner edge of the drawing inhabitation box.

Furthermore, a transparent observation window is arranged on the side wall of the nutrient solution box, and the transparent observation window is vertically arranged on the side wall of the nutrient solution box in a long strip shape and is used for observing the stock of the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution box.

Further, one side of case lid with the box is articulated to be connected, the lower surface of case lid be equipped with box lateral wall top complex recess.

Further, the bottom of box is equipped with the heat preservation, the heat preservation sets up in the below of pull perching box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a device that aspongopus overwintering of example is convenient for provide good growing environment space for the aspongopus, is favorable to its safe overwintering, and the long-term deposit of the aspongopus of being convenient for to reduce the mortality of aspongopus effectively. The box cover is provided with the breathable meshes, so that the abnormal death of the aspongopus is effectively prevented. The auxiliary collecting net is arranged in the box body, so that the using area of the placing space is increased, and the storage quantity of the aspongopus is increased.

2. The utility model discloses a device that aspongopus overwintering of example is equipped with wet thin sand bed and cobble layer in the box, can be better for the aspongopus provides living environment, and the pumpkin plant of pumpkin plant culture tank can more provide good living environment, simulation natural growth environment. The lateral wall of box adopts transparent setting to guarantee on the one hand that the aspongopus breeds the demand of in-process to light, and the inside condition of the in-process box is bred to the aspongopus can also be looked over in real time to the box of on the other hand transparent design, is convenient for observe.

3. The utility model discloses a aspongopus device of wintering of example, the box can be taken out from the box to the pull perches, is convenient for change wet thin sand layer or cobblestone layer in the box to the pull perches, cultivates the pumpkin plant of pumpkin plant culture tank in, does benefit to its growth. Meanwhile, the artificial nutrient solution can be conveniently added into the nutrient solution box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a case according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the interior of the case according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pull perching box of the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a case cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a nutrient solution box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a pumpkin plant cultivation tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a pumpkin plant cultivation tank of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-box body, 2-window shade, 3-box cover, 4-groove, 5-heat preservation cover, 6-attached net, 7-clamping groove, 8-drawing inhabitation box, 9-guide rail, 10-handle, 11-sliding groove, 12-wet fine sand layer, 13-cobble layer, 14-pumpkin plant culture groove, 15-nutrient solution box, 16-adsorption layer, 17-transparent observation window, 18-disc, 19-reticular structure, 20-culture substrate, 21-water absorption rope, 22-water storage groove and 23-heat preservation layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in figures 1-9 of the drawings,

a Aspongopus overwintering device comprises:

the box body 1 is used as a main spatial structure for cultivating the aspongopus, and the side wall of the box body 1 is a transparent side wall, or at least one side wall is a transparent side wall; the lateral wall of box 1 adopts transparent setting to guarantee on the one hand that the aspongopus breeds the demand of in-process to light, and the box of on the other hand transparent design can also look over the condition of 1 inside of aspongopus breed in-process box in real time, is convenient for observe.

Meanwhile, in order to perform shading or heat preservation effects on the transparent side wall, a shading curtain 2 is arranged on the outer side of the transparent side wall of the box body 1. The window shade 2 can be folded to the upper part of the box body 1 or unfolded to shield the side wall of the box body 1.

The window shade 2 can adopt a rolling curtain mode, the rolling curtain is one of window decoration products, the curtain cloth is processed by resin and rolled into a roller shape, and a pull rope or a chain is adopted to lift and descend, so that the operation is simple and convenient. The control part of the bead-pulling roller shutter mechanism is a mechanism which can be modulated by using the mechanical principle that a driven shaft can be unidirectionally controlled to carry out rotary motion when a coil spring is twisted. The mechanism ensures that the cord fabric does not slide down due to self weight as long as the mechanism is within the load range of the reel pipe, and the cord fabric can rise or fall by manually operating the bead pulling transmission part, so that the action is smooth and stable.

The case lid 3 is articulated to be installed in the top of box 1, is equipped with ventilative mesh on the case lid 3. The box cover 3 is provided with the breathable meshes, so that the abnormal death of the aspongopus is effectively prevented. One side of case lid 3 is connected with box 1 is articulated, and the lower surface of case lid 3 is equipped with the lateral wall top complex recess 4 with box 1. A layer of heat preservation cover 5 is further arranged above the box cover 3, and the heat preservation cover 5 is hinged to the upper portion of the box cover 3.

Attach and gather the setting of net 6 detachable inside box 1, be equipped with at least two sets of draw-in grooves 7 that correspond the setting on two inside relative lateral walls of box 1, draw-in groove 7 is along the vertical setting of the inner wall of box 1, attaches and gathers net 6 and can peg graft in draw-in groove 7. Through set up in box 1 and attach album net 6, can increase the usable floor area in this device space, make the quantity of depositing of aspongopus increase.

The drawing inhabitation box 8 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, a pair of guide rails 9 which are arranged in parallel are arranged on two opposite side walls at the bottom of the box body 1, and the drawing inhabitation box 8 is arranged on the guide rails 9 and can slide along the guide rails 9. The outer wall of the drawing inhabitation box 8 is provided with a handle 10, and the bottoms of the two side walls of the drawing inhabitation box 8 are provided with sliding grooves 11 matched with the guide rails 9.

The drawing inhabitation box 8 can be drawn out from the box body 1 through the handle 10, so that a wet fine sand layer or a cobble layer in the drawing inhabitation box 8 can be replaced conveniently, pumpkin plants in the pumpkin plant culture tank are cultured, and the growth of the pumpkin plants is facilitated. Meanwhile, the artificial nutrient solution can be conveniently added into the nutrient solution box.

A wet fine sand layer 12 is laid at the bottom of the drawing inhabitation box 8, a cobble layer 13 is laid on the wet fine sand layer 12, a plurality of pumpkin plant culture tanks 14 are further arranged on the wet fine sand layer 12, a plurality of nutrient solution boxes 15 are arranged among the cobble layers 13 at intervals, an adsorption layer 16 is arranged in each nutrient solution box 15, and nutrient solution is adsorbed in each adsorption layer 16; a transparent observation window 17 is formed in the side wall of the nutrient solution box 15, and the transparent observation window 17 is vertically arranged on the side wall of the nutrient solution box 15 in a long strip shape and used for observing the stock of nutrient solution in the nutrient solution box 15.

The pumpkin plant culture tank 14 comprises a disc 18, a net-shaped structure 19 is arranged at the bottom of the disc 18, a culture substrate 20 and a water absorption rope 21 are arranged in the disc 18, the water absorption rope 21 extends into the wet fine sand layer 12, and pumpkin plants are planted in the culture substrate 20. The box body 1 is internally provided with the wet fine sand layer 12 and the cobblestone layer 13, so that living environment can be better provided for the aspongopus, and the pumpkin plants in the pumpkin plant culture tank 14 can provide good living environment to simulate natural growth environment.

A water storage tank 22 is arranged in the drawing inhabitation box 8, and the water storage tank 22 is arranged along the inner edge of the drawing inhabitation box 8. Water is stored in the water storage tank 22, so that the humidity in the box body 1 can be kept, and a good living space is better provided for the aspongopus.

The bottom of box 1 is equipped with heat preservation 23, and heat preservation 23 sets up in the below of pull perching box 8. The heat preservation layer 23 is made of heat preservation and insulation materials and is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, so that the influence of external cold air in winter on the inside of the box body 1 can be avoided, the temperature in the drawing inhabitation box 8 is prevented from being too low, and adverse influence on aspongopus is avoided.

The device is convenient to provide a good growth environment space for the aspongopus, is beneficial to safe overwintering of the aspongopus, and is convenient for long-term storage of the aspongopus, so that the death rate of the aspongopus is effectively reduced.

When the device is used, the box body is placed at a proper position, and generally in winter, the box body is placed in a room with proper temperature.

Firstly, the box body 1 is placed at a fixed position, the box cover 3 is opened, the pull inhabitation box 8 is pulled out, the wet fine sand layer 12 and the cobble layer 13 are placed in the pull inhabitation box 8 to keep the wet fine sand layer wet, then the absorption layer 16 in the nutrient solution box 15 is filled with nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution is observed through the transparent observation window until the nutrient solution is filled. Pumpkin plants are cultivated in the pumpkin plant cultivation tank 14, the pumpkin plants are fixed through the cultivation matrix, and the water absorption ropes are bought into the wet fine sand layer, so that the water absorption ropes can absorb water from the wet fine sand layer, and the pumpkin plants can grow better. Meanwhile, the water storage tank can be filled with water to keep the humidity in the box body.

After the pull perching box 8 is well arranged, the pull perching box 8 is pushed into the box body, and the heat preservation layer 23 is arranged at the bottom of the box body, so that after the pull perching box 8 is pushed into the box body, the heat preservation layer made of heat preservation and insulation materials can effectively prevent the temperature in the pull perching box 8 from being influenced by the external low-temperature and causing adverse influence on aspongopus.

The aspongopus is put into the drawing inhabitation box 8 in the box body, so that the aspongopus can well live in a cobblestone layer and a wet fine sand layer. Meanwhile, in order to increase the placing quantity of the aspongopus, a plurality of attached collecting nets 6 can be arranged in the clamping grooves 7 in the box body, so that the using area of the space of the device can be increased, and the storing quantity of the aspongopus is increased.

Finally, a box cover 3 which is hinged and installed above the box body 1 is buckled on the box body 1, and the box cover 3 is provided with breathable meshes so as to effectively prevent the abnormal death of the aspongopus. Meanwhile, for effective heat preservation, the heat preservation cover 5 arranged above the case cover 3 can be buckled on the case cover 3 to play a heat preservation effect when necessary.

Because the lateral wall of box 1 adopts transparent setting, consequently guarantee the demand of aspongopus breeding in-process to light on the one hand, the box of on the other hand transparent design can also look over the condition of aspongopus breeding in-process 1 inside in real time, is convenient for observe. Meanwhile, in order to perform shading or heat preservation effects on the transparent side wall, a shading curtain 2 is arranged on the outer side of the transparent side wall of the box body 1. The window shade 2 is folded up to the upper part of the box body 1 when not used, and is unfolded to shade the side wall of the box body 1 when the window shade is needed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A aspongopus device of surviving winter, its characterized in that includes:

2. The aspongopus overwintering device according to claim 1, wherein a handle is arranged on the outer wall of the drawing inhabitation box, and sliding grooves matched with the guide rails are formed in the bottoms of the two side walls of the drawing inhabitation box.

3. The aspongopus overwintering device of claim 1, wherein the pumpkin plant culture tank comprises a disc, the bottom of the disc is provided with a net structure, a culture medium and water absorption ropes are arranged in the disc, the water absorption ropes extend into the wet fine sand layer, and pumpkin plants are planted in the culture medium.

4. The aspongopus overwintering device of claim 1, wherein a window shade is arranged on the outer side of the transparent side wall of the box body.

5. The aspongopus overwintering device of claim 1, wherein a water storage tank is arranged in the drawing habitat box, and the water storage tank is arranged along the inner edge of the drawing habitat box.

6. The aspongopus overwintering device of claim 1, wherein a transparent observation window is formed in the side wall of the nutrient solution box, and the transparent observation window is in an elongated shape and is vertically arranged on the side wall of the nutrient solution box and used for observing the stock of nutrient solution in the nutrient solution box.

7. The aspongopus overwintering device of claim 1, wherein one side of the box cover is hinged with the box body, and a groove matched with the top end of the side wall of the box body is formed in the lower surface of the box cover.

8. The aspongopus overwintering device of claim 1, wherein an insulating layer is arranged at the bottom of the box body and is arranged below the drawing inhabitation box.