CN210630310U

CN210630310U - Take plastic mulching device of compaction roller

Info

Publication number: CN210630310U
Application number: CN201920874237.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 荣斌
Original assignee: Hubei Rongyi Plastic Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Rongyi Plastic Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-12
Filing date: 2019-06-12
Publication date: 2020-05-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a take plastic film mulching device of compaction roller, including the mount, the inside of mount is equipped with the rolling axle, the both ends of rolling axle are the both sides inner wall swing joint of mount respectively, the equal sliding connection in mount both ends has the regulating plate, the bottom of regulating plate is seted up flutedly, the bottom of recess is equipped with branch, the cell wall swing joint of transmission shaft and recess is passed through to the one end of branch, the other end swing joint of two branches has the compaction roller, the outside cover of compaction roller is equipped with a plurality of sleeves, one side fixedly connected with spring of branch, the top of spring and the cell wall fixed connection of recess. The utility model relates to a take plastic film mulching device of compaction roller unreels the plastic film through the rolling axle to press the plastic film through the compaction roller, make the plastic film tiling subaerial, the even cover of plastic film is subaerial, makes the plastic film good with ground laminating nature, is convenient for fix the plastic film, guarantees the growth environmental quality of plant.

Description

Take plastic mulching device of compaction roller

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plastic mulching device field, in particular to take plastic mulching device of compaction roller.

Background

In agricultural production, a plastic film is usually used for covering the ground surface, rain drop impact is reduced, scouring and skinning are prevented, the air tightness of the film is strong, soil moisture evaporation can be obviously reduced after mulching, soil humidity is stable, the film can keep moist for a long time, root system growth of plants is facilitated, and due to the effect of temperature rise and moisture preservation of mulching, the film is beneficial to proliferation of soil microorganisms, the speed of accelerating conversion of humus into inorganic salt is accelerated, and crop absorption is facilitated.

When covering the plastic film to small-scale soil, all be artifical manual with the plastic film cover reuse hack on the earth's surface bury the avris of plastic film fixedly, prevent that the plastic film from being blown away by the wind, influence the normal growth of plant, when covering the plastic film to large-scale soil, current technique uses the plastic film paver to lay the plastic film flatly on the earth's surface, use manpower sparingly, high durability and convenient use, but the plastic film is when covering on the earth's surface, because the plastic film quality is lighter, the laminating nature of plastic film and soil is relatively poor, the swell phenomenon can appear, blow up the plastic film very easily when strong wind weather, make the growing environment of plant receive destruction.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a take plastic film mulching device of compaction roller to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a take plastic film mulching device of compaction roller, includes the mount, the inside of mount is equipped with the rolling axle, the both sides inner wall swing joint of mount respectively is alternated at the both ends of rolling axle, the equal sliding connection in mount both ends has the regulating plate, the bottom of regulating plate is seted up flutedly, the bottom of recess is equipped with branch, the cell wall swing joint of transmission shaft and recess is passed through to the one end of branch, two the other end swing joint of branch has the compaction roller, the outside cover of compaction roller is equipped with a plurality of sleeves, one side fixedly connected with spring of branch, the top of spring and the cell wall fixed connection of recess.

Preferably, one side of the adjusting plate is provided with a plurality of screw holes, one side of the fixing frame is provided with fastening bolts opposite to the screw holes, and the fastening bolts are in threaded connection with the screw holes opposite to the screw holes through the fixing frame.

Preferably, two bottom one side fixedly connected with connecting plate of regulating plate, first gyro wheel is all installed to the bottom both sides of connecting plate.

Preferably, one side of the first roller is provided with a screw, the top end of the screw is in threaded insertion connection with the bottom end of the connecting plate, and the bottom end of the screw is fixedly connected with a scraper.

Preferably, both sides of the fixing frame are fixedly provided with second rollers, and the diameters of the second rollers are larger than those of the first rollers.

Preferably, one side of the top end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with an installation frame, and one side of the installation frame is provided with a triangular traction rod.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a rolling axle rolls up the plastic film, and when covering soil, the rolling axle unreels the plastic film to press the plastic film through the compaction roller, make the plastic film even lay in and cover subaerial, make the plastic film good with ground laminating nature, scrape soil through the scraper blade and bury the avris of plastic film fixedly, guarantee the stability when the plastic film covers on soil, improve the growth environment quality of plant;

2. the utility model has the advantages that the spring has the cushioning effect on the support rod, so that the compaction roller can press the mulching film according to the height of the ground surface, the laminating property of the mulching film and the soil on the ground surface is improved, and the mulching effect of the mulching film is good;

3. the utility model discloses a height of scraper blade is adjusted to the screw rod, improves the quality of scraping earth, adjusts the displacement of pole on the mount through the adjustment to this distance between compaction roller and the rolling axle is adjusted to be convenient for adjust according to the coverage effect of plastic film, improves the compaction effect of compaction roller to the plastic film.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view between the connecting plate and the scraper of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a winding shaft; 3. an adjusting plate; 4. a screw hole; 5. fastening a bolt; 6. a groove; 7. a strut; 8. a compaction roller; 9. a sleeve; 10. a spring; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a first roller; 13. a screw; 14. a squeegee; 15. a second roller; 16. a mounting frame; 17. a drawbar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a plastic mulching device with compaction rollers as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a fixed frame 1, a rolling shaft 2 is arranged inside the fixed frame 1, the two ends of the rolling shaft 2 are movably inserted and connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed frame 1 respectively, the two ends of the fixed frame 1 are both connected with an adjusting plate 3 in a sliding way, one side of the adjusting plate 3 is provided with a plurality of screw holes 4, one side of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a fastening bolt 5 opposite to the screw holes 4, the fastening bolt 5 is in threaded connection with the screw holes 4 opposite to the position through the fixed frame 1, the bottom end of the adjusting plate 3 is provided with a groove 6, the bottom of the groove 6 is provided with a support rod 7, one end of the support rod 7 is movably connected with the groove wall of the groove 6 through a transmission shaft, the other end of the two support rods 7 is, spring 10's top and the cell wall fixed connection of recess 6, at first adjust the position between regulating plate 3 and the mount 1 according to the laminating nature of plastic film and soil, move regulating plate 3's one end toward mount 1 inside, select the suitable distance between compaction roller 8 and the rolling axle 2, utilize fastening bolt 5 through spacing screw hole on mount 1 and the 3 relative screw 4 threaded connection of position on the regulating plate, fix between regulating plate 3 and the mount 1, when guaranteeing that rolling axle 2 unreels the plastic film, sleeve 9 on the compaction roller 8 rotates on the plastic film, play fine compaction effect to the plastic film, improve the laminating nature between plastic film and the soil.

One side of the bottom ends of the two adjusting plates 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 11, the two sides of the bottom end of the connecting plate 11 are both provided with a first roller 12, one side of the first roller 12 is provided with a screw 13, the top end of the screw 13 is in threaded penetration connection with the bottom end of the connecting plate 11, the bottom end of the screw 13 is fixedly connected with a scraper 14, the two sides of the fixed frame 1 are both fixedly provided with a second roller 15, the diameter of the second roller 15 is larger than that of the first roller 12, the blade 14 can be adjusted according to the height of the soil, and when the screw 13 is rotated in one direction, the screw 13 drives the scraper 14 to move downwards, when the screw 13 is rotated towards the other direction, the screw 13 drives the scraper 14 to move upwards, when the screw 13 is static, the adjusting bolt at the top of the screw 13 can fix and lock the screw 13, so that the screw 13 cannot rotate when the scraper 14 scrapes soil, and the side of the scraper 14 is arc-shaped, so that soil scraping is facilitated.

One side of the top end of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with an installation frame 16, one side of the installation frame 16 is provided with a triangular traction rod 17, and the triangular traction rod 17 ensures that the installation frame 16 is in a stable state when being dragged by the traction rod 17 to move.

This practical theory of operation:

during operation, one end of a mulching film on the winding shaft 2 is buried and fixed at one end of soil on the ground surface, the installation frame 16 is pulled to move through the traction rod 17, the installation frame 16 drives the fixing frame 1 to move, the winding shaft 2 unreels the mulching film, the compaction roller 8 extrudes the mulching film, the mulching film is in contact with the soil, the adhesion between the mulching film and the soil is guaranteed, meanwhile, the scraping plate 14 scrapes the soil to bury and fix the side of the mulching film, and the covered mulching film is guaranteed to be in a stable state;

when the 9 extrusion plastic films of sleeve on compaction roller 8, compaction roller 8 receives the reaction force of soil simultaneously and extrudees spring 10 through branch 7 rebound, and spring 10 is in compression state, plays the bradyseism effect to compaction roller 8, utilizes a plurality of sleeves 9 to be convenient for extrude every position of plastic film, makes the whole of plastic film better with the laminating nature of soil, guarantees that the growing environment of plant is in good condition.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a take plastic film mulching device of compaction roller, includes mount (1), its characterized in that: the inside of mount (1) is equipped with rolling axle (2), the both sides inner wall swing joint that the both ends of rolling axle (2) mount (1) were respectively alternates to connect, mount (1) equal sliding connection in both ends has regulating plate (3), recess (6) are seted up to the bottom of regulating plate (3), the bottom of recess (6) is equipped with branch (7), the cell wall swing joint of transmission shaft and recess (6) is passed through to the one end of branch (7), two the other end swing joint of branch (7) has compaction roller (8), the outside cover of compaction roller (8) is equipped with a plurality of sleeves (9), one side fixedly connected with spring (10) of branch (7), the top of spring (10) and the cell wall fixed connection of recess (6).

2. The plastic mulching device with the compaction roller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of regulating plate (3) is equipped with a plurality of screw (4), one side of mount (1) is equipped with fastening bolt (5) relative with screw (4) position, fastening bolt (5) pass through mount (1) and screw (4) threaded connection relative in position.

3. The plastic mulching device with the compaction roller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two bottom one side fixedly connected with connecting plate (11) of regulating plate (3), first gyro wheel (12) are all installed to the bottom both sides of connecting plate (11).

4. The plastic mulching device with the compaction roller as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one side of the first roller (12) is provided with a screw (13), the top end of the screw (13) is in threaded penetrating connection with the bottom end of the connecting plate (11), and the bottom end of the screw (13) is fixedly connected with a scraper (14).

5. The plastic mulching device with the compaction roller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and second rollers (15) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the fixing frame (1), and the diameter of each second roller (15) is larger than that of each first roller (12).

6. The plastic mulching device with the compaction roller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame is characterized in that an installation frame (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the fixing frame (1), and a triangular traction rod (17) is installed on one side of the installation frame (16).