CN111788974A - Adjustable mulching film covering machine - Google Patents

Adjustable mulching film covering machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111788974A
CN111788974A CN202010710595.5A CN202010710595A CN111788974A CN 111788974 A CN111788974 A CN 111788974A CN 202010710595 A CN202010710595 A CN 202010710595A CN 111788974 A CN111788974 A CN 111788974A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
secondary beam
adjustable
mulching machine
plastic mulching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010710595.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王宇航
孙雪蕾
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Zhenjiang College
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Zhenjiang College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhenjiang College filed Critical Zhenjiang College
Priority to CN202010710595.5A priority Critical patent/CN111788974A/en
Publication of CN111788974A publication Critical patent/CN111788974A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0287Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable plastic mulching machine, which relates to the field of agricultural machinery and comprises a main beam, wherein one end of the main beam is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a fixing claw, one side of the fixing claw is fixedly connected with a secondary beam, and the middle of the secondary beam is movably connected with a roller. The secondary beam and the fixing frame can be fixed through the matching use of the fixing claws, the screw rods and the auxiliary torsion rings, so that the rollers are fixed through the secondary beam, the stability of the secondary beam can be improved through the triangular arrangement of the secondary beam, the mulching film can be pressurized through the gravity roller, the gravity roller is provided with the weight box, the counterweight filling block is arranged in the weight box, the gravity of the gravity roller can be adjusted, the adsorbability of the mulching film and soil is enhanced through the gravity roller, and the mulching film is prevented from being separated from the soil.

Description

Adjustable mulching film covering machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an adjustable plastic mulching machine.
Background
The mulching film can improve the ground temperature, preserve water, preserve soil and preserve fertilizer to improve the fertilizer efficiency, and also has the functions of weed control, disease and pest prevention, drought and waterlogging prevention, salt suppression and seedling protection, and improvement of near-ground photo-thermal conditions, so that the product is sanitary and clean.
At present, the existing mulch applicator only simply applies the mulch to the soil surface, however, the mulch is separated from the soil due to low adsorbability of the mulch and the soil, and the mulch needs to be leveled again manually, so that the labor intensity of farmers is increased, and the mulching efficiency of the mulch is reduced.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent an adjustable mulch applicator to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to provide an adjustable plastic mulching machine, which solves the problems that the existing plastic mulching machine proposed in the background technology simply pastes a plastic mulching film on the soil surface, but the plastic mulching film is separated from the soil due to low adsorbability of the plastic mulching film and the soil, and the plastic mulching film needs to be leveled again manually, so that the labor intensity of farmers is increased, and the plastic mulching efficiency is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plastic mulching machine with adjustable, includes the girder, the one end fixedly connected with mount of girder, one side fixedly connected with connecting rod of mount, the one end fixedly connected with go-between of connecting rod, the top fixedly connected with stationary dog of mount, one side fixedly connected with secondary beam of stationary dog, the middle part swing joint of secondary beam has the gyro wheel, the bottom fixedly connected with backup pad of mount, the lower fixed surface of backup pad installs the link, the bottom swing joint of link has the plastic mulching roller.
Optionally, one side of the upper surface of the main beam is fixedly connected with a loop bar;
the outer side of the loop bar is sleeved with a loop.
Optionally, one side of the lantern ring is fixedly connected with a connecting column;
one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a weight box.
Optionally, a counterweight filler block is placed inside the counterweight box;
the bottom end of the weight box is fixedly connected with a support column;
the bottom of the support column is movably connected with a gravity roller.
Optionally, the fixed claw is fixedly connected with the fixed frame through a screw rod;
the top end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an auxiliary torsion ring.
Optionally, both ends of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with the supporting plate through fixing bolts;
the connecting frame is T-shaped.
Optionally, the secondary beam is triangular;
the fixed claw is U-shaped.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the secondary beam and the fixing frame can be fixed through the matching use of the fixing claws, the screw rods and the auxiliary torsion rings, so that the rollers are fixed through the secondary beam, the stability of the secondary beam can be improved through the triangular arrangement of the secondary beam, the mulching film can be pressurized through the gravity roller, the gravity roller is provided with the weight box, the counterweight filling block is arranged in the weight box, the gravity of the gravity roller can be adjusted, the adsorbability of the mulching film and soil is enhanced through the gravity roller, and the mulching film is prevented from being separated from the soil.
2. The device can be connected to the agricultural machine through the connecting ring arranged on the connecting rod, so that the device is driven to move by the agricultural machine, the weight box and the gravity roller can be driven to move through the loop bar arranged on the main beam, the mulching film is covered, meanwhile, the device is tightly adsorbed on the soil, the labor intensity of people is greatly reduced, and the mulching film covering efficiency is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the inventive structure.
Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of the inventive structure.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the inventive fixing frame structure.
In the figure: 1. a main beam; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a connecting ring; 5. a fixed jaw; 6. a secondary beam; 7. a roller; 8. a support plate; 9. a connecting frame; 10. a mulching film roller; 11. a loop bar; 12. a collar; 13. connecting columns; 14. a weight box; 15. a counterweight filler block; 16. a support pillar; 17. a gravity roller; 18. a screw; 19. an auxiliary torsion ring; 20. and (5) fixing the bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present invention, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The invention provides an adjustable mulch covering machine as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a main beam 1, wherein one end of the main beam 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 2, one side of the upper surface of the main beam 1 is fixedly connected with a loop bar 11, the outer side of the loop bar 11 is sleeved with a loop 12, one side of the loop bar 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 13, one end of the connecting column 13 is fixedly connected with a weight box 14, a weight filling block 15 is placed inside the weight box 14, the bottom end of the weight box 14 is fixedly connected with a supporting column 16, the bottom of the supporting column 16 is movably connected with a gravity roller 17, pressure can be applied to a mulch through the gravity roller 17, the gravity of the gravity roller 17 can be adjusted through arranging the weight box 14 on the gravity roller 17 and arranging the weight filling block 15 inside the weight box 14, so that the adsorbability of the mulch and soil is enhanced through the gravity roller 17, the mulch is prevented from being separated from the soil, can drive the weight box 14 and the gravity roller 17 to move, thereby realizing that the plastic film is tightly adsorbed on soil while being covered, greatly reducing the labor intensity of people and effectively improving the plastic film covering efficiency, one side of the fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 3, one end of the connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected with the connecting ring 4, the device can be connected on an agricultural machine by arranging the connecting ring 4 on the connecting rod 3, thereby driving the device to move through the agricultural machine, the top of the fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected with the fixing claw 5, the fixing claw 5 is in a U shape, the fixing claw 5 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 2 through the screw rod 18, the top end of the screw rod 18 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary torsion ring 19, one side of the fixing claw 5 is fixedly connected with the secondary beam 6, the secondary beam 6 is in a triangular shape, the middle part of the secondary beam 6 is movably connected with the idler wheel 7, and the auxiliary torsion ring 19 is, can be fixed with secondary beam 6 and mount 2 to it is fixed with gyro wheel 7 through secondary beam 6, through setting up secondary beam 6 to three horn shapes, can improve secondary beam 6's steadiness, the bottom fixedly connected with backup pad 8 of mount 2, the lower fixed surface of backup pad 8 installs link 9, the both ends of link 9 are all through fixing bolt 20 and 8 fixed connection of backup pad, link 9 is the T word form, the bottom swing joint of link 9 has plastic film roller 10.
This practical theory of operation: when using this equipment, at first, the user is connected this equipment and agricultural machinery through go-between 4 and connecting rod 3, drives this equipment through the agricultural machinery and removes, when laying the plastic film, in time exert pressure to the plastic film through gyro wheel 7 and make its and soil contact, prevent that the plastic film from laying the in-process and taking place the slope, then rethread gravity roller 17 with plastic film and soil compaction, during, if the plastic film after laying again directly with soil separation, then just fill counter weight filling block 15 to weight box 14 inside, until the plastic film tightly earthing soil surface, finally, fix the plastic film again can.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a plastic mulching machine with adjustable, includes girder (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a plastic film mulching film roller, including girder (1), one end fixedly connected with mount (2), one side fixedly connected with connecting rod (3) of mount (2), one end fixedly connected with go-between (4) of connecting rod (3), the top fixedly connected with stationary dog (5) of mount (2), one side fixedly connected with secondary beam (6) of stationary dog (5), the middle part swing joint of secondary beam (6) has gyro wheel (7), the bottom fixedly connected with backup pad (8) of mount (2), the lower fixed surface of backup pad (8) installs link (9), the bottom swing joint of link (9) has plastic film roller (10).
2. The adjustable plastic mulching machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
one side of the upper surface of the main beam (1) is fixedly connected with a loop bar (11);
a lantern ring (12) is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve rod (11).
3. The adjustable plastic mulching machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
one side of the lantern ring (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (13);
one end of the connecting column (13) is fixedly connected with a weight box (14).
4. The adjustable plastic mulching machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein:
a counterweight filler block (15) is arranged in the counterweight box (14);
a support column (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the weight box (14);
the bottom of the supporting column (16) is movably connected with a gravity roller (17).
5. The adjustable plastic mulching machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the fixed claw (5) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (2) through a screw (18);
the top end of the screw rod (18) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary torsion ring (19).
6. The adjustable plastic mulching machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
both ends of the connecting frame (9) are fixedly connected with the supporting plate (8) through fixing bolts (20);
the connecting frame (9) is T-shaped.
7. The adjustable plastic mulching machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the secondary beam (6) is triangular;
the fixed claw (5) is U-shaped.
CN202010710595.5A 2020-07-22 2020-07-22 Adjustable mulching film covering machine Pending CN111788974A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010710595.5A CN111788974A (en) 2020-07-22 2020-07-22 Adjustable mulching film covering machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010710595.5A CN111788974A (en) 2020-07-22 2020-07-22 Adjustable mulching film covering machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111788974A true CN111788974A (en) 2020-10-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010710595.5A Pending CN111788974A (en) 2020-07-22 2020-07-22 Adjustable mulching film covering machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111788974A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2688045Y (en) * 2004-04-13 2005-03-30 熊宝山 Adjustable grounding film laying machines
CN205143063U (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-04-13 河南农业大学 Simple and easy plastic mulching device
CN107306710A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-03 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 A kind of towed micro- ridge plastic mulching machine of narrow people's animal power
CN107743808A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-02 成都市宏吉农业有限责任公司 A kind of small-sized plastic mulching machine of manpower
CN108966981A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-12-11 张玉锦 A kind of plastic mulching machine with lighting device
CN109258255A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-25 福清市冠盛蔬菜种植农民专业合作社 A kind of plastic mulching machine
CN210630310U (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-05-29 湖北荣谊塑胶有限公司 Take plastic mulching device of compaction roller
CN210959691U (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-07-10 蓬溪县盛昌中药材种植专业合作社 Dedicated tectorial membrane device is planted to chinese-medicinal material
CN212589289U (en) * 2020-07-22 2021-02-26 镇江市高等专科学校 Adjustable mulching film covering machine

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2688045Y (en) * 2004-04-13 2005-03-30 熊宝山 Adjustable grounding film laying machines
CN205143063U (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-04-13 河南农业大学 Simple and easy plastic mulching device
CN107306710A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-03 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 A kind of towed micro- ridge plastic mulching machine of narrow people's animal power
CN107743808A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-02 成都市宏吉农业有限责任公司 A kind of small-sized plastic mulching machine of manpower
CN108966981A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-12-11 张玉锦 A kind of plastic mulching machine with lighting device
CN109258255A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-25 福清市冠盛蔬菜种植农民专业合作社 A kind of plastic mulching machine
CN210630310U (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-05-29 湖北荣谊塑胶有限公司 Take plastic mulching device of compaction roller
CN210959691U (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-07-10 蓬溪县盛昌中药材种植专业合作社 Dedicated tectorial membrane device is planted to chinese-medicinal material
CN212589289U (en) * 2020-07-22 2021-02-26 镇江市高等专科学校 Adjustable mulching film covering machine

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