CN215736112U - Film covering device for agricultural planting - Google Patents
Film covering device for agricultural planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN215736112U CN215736112U CN202122311249.2U CN202122311249U CN215736112U CN 215736112 U CN215736112 U CN 215736112U CN 202122311249 U CN202122311249 U CN 202122311249U CN 215736112 U CN215736112 U CN 215736112U
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- film covering
- agricultural planting
- film
- moving mechanism
- assembly
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a film covering device for agricultural planting, which relates to the field of agricultural planting and comprises a moving mechanism, a film covering mechanism and a film covering mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a table top and is used for driving the film covering device to move; the film covering mechanism is arranged on the moving mechanism and comprises a driving assembly arranged on the moving mechanism and a film covering assembly arranged below the moving mechanism, the driving assembly is used for providing power for automatic film covering of the device, and the film covering assembly is used for covering the film on the surface of the agricultural planting field; and the pressing mechanism is arranged below the moving mechanism and used for pressing the plastic film covered by the film covering assembly to prevent the film from deviating. According to the film covering device for agricultural planting, the driving motor drives the roller to rotate, so that a film arranged on the roller automatically covers the ground, the film covering efficiency of agricultural planting is greatly improved, the labor intensity of film covering is reduced, the labor cost is reduced, and the benefit of agricultural planting is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a film covering device for agricultural planting.
Background
In the middle of the 20 th century, with the development of the plastic industry, particularly the emergence of agricultural plastic films, some countries with developed industry cover the ground by using plastic films, good effects are obtained in the production of vegetables and other crops, the maximum effect of mulching cultivation is to increase the soil temperature, obviously reduce the evaporation of soil moisture, stabilize the soil humidity, keep the soil moist for a long time and be beneficial to the growth of root systems, in addition, mulching can avoid the soil hardening phenomenon caused by irrigation or rain wash, can reduce the labor force of intertillage, and can loosen the soil and have good permeability.
The existing film covering mode mostly adopts an artificial film covering mode, so that the film covering efficiency is low, the cost is high, the film covering quality is difficult to control, and the large-area mechanization process of agricultural planting is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a film covering device for agricultural planting, which overcomes the defects of the prior art, realizes automatic film covering by driving a roller to rotate through a driving motor, and has the characteristics of high film covering efficiency, low labor intensity and high quality improvement speed.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a film covering device for agricultural planting comprises
The moving mechanism comprises a table top and is used for driving the film covering device to move;
the film covering mechanism is arranged on the moving mechanism and comprises a driving assembly arranged on the moving mechanism and a film covering assembly arranged below the moving mechanism, the driving assembly is used for providing power for automatic film covering of the device, and the film covering assembly is used for covering the film on the surface of the agricultural planting field;
and the pressing mechanism is arranged below the moving mechanism and used for pressing the plastic film covered by the film covering assembly to prevent the film from deviating.
Further, drive assembly is including the axis of rotation that is used for providing the driving motor of tectorial membrane subassembly power and is connected with the driving motor output, first gear is installed to axis of rotation one end, the motor frame is set up in under the driving motor, the motor frame is fixed in on the mesa through two bolt fastening.
Further, the tectorial membrane subassembly is including the gyro wheel that is used for installing the film and with the inside rotation fit's of gyro wheel bull stick, two a transmission shaft is all installed to bull stick one end, a transmission shaft surface is equipped with the belt.
Further, the laminating mechanism still includes the second gear with first gear engaged with, install two risers on the mesa, be equipped with the horizontal pole between two risers, the second gear is installed in the horizontal pole both ends, the second transmission shaft is still installed at the horizontal pole both ends, the second transmission shaft is connected with the belt other end.
Furthermore, the moving mechanism further comprises a supporting rod for supporting the table board and universal wheels arranged at the other end of the supporting rod, a push plate is arranged on one side of the table board, and a push rod is arranged on one side of the push plate.
Furthermore, the pressing mechanism comprises a connecting plate arranged below the table board and straight rods arranged on two sides of the connecting plate, adjusting rods are arranged at the other ends of the straight rods, the adjusting rods are in rotating fit with the straight rods, pressing wheels are arranged between the two adjusting rods, and two ends of each pressing wheel are respectively in rotating fit with one ends of the two adjusting rods.
Further, hold-down mechanism still including installation and the straight section of thick bamboo under the mesa and with straight section of thick bamboo sliding fit's telescopic link, telescopic link one end is equipped with the shackle, adjust pole one side and install the ring, the ring is connected with the shackle, straight section of thick bamboo surface is equipped with the bolt that is used for adjusting telescopic link length.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the driving motor drives the roller to rotate, so that the film arranged on the roller automatically covers the ground, the film covering efficiency of agricultural planting is greatly accelerated, the labor intensity of film covering is reduced, the labor cost is reduced, and the benefit of agricultural planting is increased.
According to the utility model, the arrangement of the pinch roller and the adjusting rod is improved, so that the film can be pinched, the film which is just covered is prevented from being blown away, the film covering quality is greatly improved, and the manpower and material resources wasted by secondary covering are reduced.
The utility model has the characteristics of high film coating efficiency, low labor intensity and quick quality improvement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall external structure of a mulching device for agricultural planting;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective view of the exterior of a mulching device for agricultural planting;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a mulching device for agricultural planting;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of a mulching device for agricultural planting shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of a mulching device for agricultural planting at a position B in fig. 3.
In the figure: 100. a moving mechanism; 101. a table top; 102. a support bar; 103. a universal wheel; 104. pushing the plate; 105. a push rod; 200. a film covering mechanism; 201. a drive motor; 202. a rotating shaft; 203. a first gear; 204. a motor frame; 205. a bolt; 206. a roller; 207. a rotating rod; 208. a first drive shaft; 209. a belt; 210. a second gear; 211. a vertical plate; 212. a cross bar; 213. a second drive shaft; 300. a hold-down mechanism; 301. a connecting plate; 302. a straight rod; 303. adjusting a rod; 304. a pinch roller; 305. a straight cylinder; 306. a telescopic rod; 307. a shackle; 308. a circular ring; 309. and (4) a bolt.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to FIGS. 1-5, the present invention relates to a mulching device for agricultural planting, comprising
The moving mechanism 100 comprises a table top 101 and is used for driving the film laminating device to move;
the film covering mechanism 200 is arranged on the moving mechanism 100 and comprises a driving assembly arranged on the moving mechanism 100 and a film covering assembly arranged below the moving mechanism 100, wherein the driving assembly is used for providing power for automatic film covering of the device, and the film covering assembly is used for film covering of the surface of the agricultural planting field;
and the pressing mechanism 300 is arranged below the moving mechanism 100 and used for pressing the plastic film covered by the film covering assembly to prevent the film from deviating.
When the device is used for mulching agricultural planting, the mulching film is moved on the planting ground through the moving mechanism 100, the driving assembly is used for driving the mulching film assembly to rotate, the aim of automatic mulching is achieved, the efficiency of mulching film mulching for agricultural planting can be greatly improved, the production cost brought by artificial mulching film is reduced, the benefit of agricultural planting is improved, the thin film covered by the mulching film mechanism 200 is compressed on the planting ground through the compressing mechanism 300, the quality of the mulching film is greatly guaranteed, secondary mulching film is prevented, the mechanical process of agricultural planting can be greatly accelerated through the whole mulching film device, and agricultural production is facilitated.
In order to realize the purpose of automatic film coating, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor 201 for providing power for the film coating assembly and a rotating shaft 202 connected with the output end of the driving motor 201, a first gear 203 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 202, a motor frame 204 is arranged below the driving motor 201, the motor frame 204 is fixed on the table top 101 through two bolts 205, the driving motor 201 is started, the output end of the driving motor drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate, the first gear 203 rotates along with the rotating shaft, the motor frame 204 is used for fixing the driving motor 201, and the driving motor 201 is prevented from shaking during working.
In order to cover the thin film on the planting ground, the film covering assembly comprises a roller 206 for mounting the thin film and rotating rods 207 in rotating fit with the inside of the roller 206, a first transmission shaft 208 is mounted at one end of each of the two rotating rods 207, a belt 209 is arranged on the outer surface of the first transmission shaft 208, the thin film is mounted on the roller 206, the roller 206 rotates along with the belt 209, the thin film on the roller is quickly covered on the planting ground, and the film covering efficiency is greatly improved.
In order to drive the belt 209 to work, the laminating mechanism 200 further comprises a second gear 210 engaged with the first gear 203, two vertical plates 211 are mounted on the table-board 101, a cross rod 212 is arranged between the two vertical plates 211, the second gear 210 is mounted at two ends of the cross rod 212, second transmission shafts 213 are further mounted at two ends of the cross rod 212, the second transmission shafts 213 are connected with the other ends of the belt 209, and under the engagement action, the second gear 210 rotates along with the first gear 203 to drive the second transmission shafts 213 at two ends to rotate, and the belt 209 mounted on the second transmission shafts starts to work.
In order to conveniently move the device on the planting ground, the moving mechanism 100 further comprises a supporting rod 102 for supporting the table top 101 and a universal wheel 103 mounted at the other end of the supporting rod 102, a push plate 104 is arranged on one side of the table top 101, a push rod 105 is mounted on one side of the push plate 104, the push plate 104 and the push rod 105 can conveniently move the device on the planting ground, and labor intensity of manual carrying is reduced.
In order to compress the just-covered film, the compressing mechanism 300 comprises a connecting plate 301 arranged below the table board 101 and straight rods 302 arranged on two sides of the connecting plate 301, adjusting rods 303 are arranged at the other ends of the straight rods 302, the adjusting rods 303 are in rotating fit with the straight rods 302, a compressing wheel 304 is arranged between the two adjusting rods 303, two ends of the compressing wheel 304 are respectively in rotating fit with one ends of the two adjusting rods 303, the heights of the compressing wheels 304 are adjusted by the adjusting rods 303, the just-covered film is compressed, the film is prevented from deviating, and agricultural planting is influenced.
In order to fix the position of the pinch roller 304, the pinch mechanism 300 further comprises a straight cylinder 305 arranged below the table-board 101 and a telescopic rod 306 in sliding fit with the straight cylinder 305, a hook ring 307 is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod 306, a circular ring 308 is arranged on one side of the adjusting rod 303, the circular ring 308 is connected with the hook ring 307, a bolt 309 used for adjusting the length of the telescopic rod 306 is arranged on the outer surface of the straight cylinder 305, the hook ring 307 and the circular ring 308 are matched with each other, the position of the pinch roller 304 can be fixed, and the height can be adjusted by the bolt 309.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a tectorial membrane device for farming which characterized in that: comprises that
The moving mechanism (100) comprises a table top (101) and is used for driving the film covering device to move;
the film covering mechanism (200) is arranged on the moving mechanism (100) and comprises a driving assembly arranged on the moving mechanism (100) and a film covering assembly arranged below the moving mechanism (100), the driving assembly is used for providing power for automatic film covering of the device, and the film covering assembly is used for film covering on the surface of the earth and the ground of the agricultural planting;
and the pressing mechanism (300) is arranged below the moving mechanism (100) and is used for pressing the plastic film covered by the film covering assembly to prevent the film from deviating.
2. The mulching device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: drive assembly is including being used for providing driving motor (201) of tectorial membrane subassembly power and axis of rotation (202) of being connected with driving motor (201) output, first gear (203) are installed to axis of rotation (202) one end, set up in motor frame (204) under driving motor (201), motor frame (204) are fixed in on mesa (101) through two bolts (205).
3. The mulching device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein: the tectorial membrane subassembly is including gyro wheel (206) that are used for installing the film and with gyro wheel (206) inside rotation fit's bull stick (207), two first transmission shaft (208) are all installed to bull stick (207) one end, first transmission shaft (208) surface is equipped with belt (209).
4. A mulching device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, wherein: tectorial membrane mechanism (200) still include second gear (210) with first gear (203) engaged with, install two riser (211) on mesa (101), be equipped with horizontal pole (212) between two riser (211), second gear (210) are installed in horizontal pole (212) both ends, second transmission shaft (213) are still installed at horizontal pole (212) both ends, second transmission shaft (213) are connected with the belt (209) other end.
5. The mulching device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism (100) further comprises a supporting rod (102) used for supporting the table top (101) and a universal wheel (103) arranged at the other end of the supporting rod (102), a push plate (104) is arranged on one side of the table top (101), and a push rod (105) is arranged on one side of the push plate (104).
6. The mulching device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: hold-down mechanism (300) are including installing connecting plate (301) under mesa (101) and setting up in straight-bar (302) of connecting plate (301) both sides, regulation pole (303) are installed to the straight-bar (302) other end, adjust pole (303) and straight-bar (302) normal running fit, two install pinch roller (304) between regulation pole (303), pinch roller (304) both ends respectively with two regulation pole (303) one end normal running fit.
7. The mulching device for agricultural planting according to claim 6, wherein: the pressing mechanism (300) further comprises a straight cylinder (305) arranged below the table top (101) and a telescopic rod (306) in sliding fit with the straight cylinder (305), a hook ring (307) is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod (306), a circular ring (308) is arranged on one side of the adjusting rod (303), the circular ring (308) is connected with the hook ring (307), and a bolt (309) used for adjusting the length of the telescopic rod (306) is arranged on the outer surface of the straight cylinder (305).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122311249.2U CN215736112U (en) | 2021-09-24 | 2021-09-24 | Film covering device for agricultural planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122311249.2U CN215736112U (en) | 2021-09-24 | 2021-09-24 | Film covering device for agricultural planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215736112U true CN215736112U (en) | 2022-02-08 |
Family
ID=80090559
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122311249.2U Active CN215736112U (en) | 2021-09-24 | 2021-09-24 | Film covering device for agricultural planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215736112U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114503866A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-17 | 贵州省山地农业机械研究所 | Hot pepper tectorial membrane device |
-
2021
- 2021-09-24 CN CN202122311249.2U patent/CN215736112U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114503866A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-17 | 贵州省山地农业机械研究所 | Hot pepper tectorial membrane device |
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