CN210580575U - Full ecological feeding equipment of small-size laboratory lepidoptera pest - Google Patents
Full ecological feeding equipment of small-size laboratory lepidoptera pest Download PDFInfo
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- CN210580575U CN210580575U CN201921351240.0U CN201921351240U CN210580575U CN 210580575 U CN210580575 U CN 210580575U CN 201921351240 U CN201921351240 U CN 201921351240U CN 210580575 U CN210580575 U CN 210580575U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a full ecological feeding device for small laboratory lepidoptera pests, which comprises a feeding box, wherein the feeding box comprises a feeding cavity, the front side plate of the feeding cavity is provided with a feeding port, the bottom of the feeding cavity is provided with a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a through hole, a feeding filter screen is arranged above the through hole, grid baffles are arranged around the feeding filter screen, the grid baffles on the left side and the right side of the feeding filter screen are provided with connecting rods, the tops of the two connecting rods are provided with a feeding plate, the feeding plate is provided with a plurality of hook holes, S-shaped hooks are arranged in the hook holes, the top plate of the feeding cavity is provided with an upper vent, the two side surfaces of the feeding cavity are provided with side vents, the right side of the top plate of the feeding cavity is provided with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is hinged with an adjusting rod, the adjusting rod is hinged with a camera, the left side of the feeding cavity, the recording plate is provided with the label groove and the recording paper groove, so that the full-ecological breeding and observation of lepidoptera pests are realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a full ecological feeding equipment of small-size laboratory lepidoptera pest.
Background
Lepidoptera includes two kinds of insects, i.e., moth and butterfly, and belongs to the subclass pteroidea and holomorphia. About 20 thousands of species are known worldwide, and about 8000 more species are known in china. This order is the 2 nd largest order of the Insecta, second only to the Coleoptera. The distribution range is very wide, and the tropical varieties are most abundant. Most kinds of larvae are harmful to various cultivated plants, and those with larger body form usually eat leaves or bore branches completely. Smaller patients tend to suffer from leaf curl, leaf ornamentation, scabbling, silking and netting, or food intake by digging into plant tissues. Common types of pupae can be divided into suspension pupae and constriction pupae according to different pupa forming modes; the adult insects mostly take nectar and the like as supplementary nutrition, or the mouth organs are degraded and are not taken for eating, so that direct harm is not caused generally.
Conditions required by each stage of lepidoptera pest are required to be ensured when the lepidoptera pest is researched, so that the purpose of researching the life habits of the lepidoptera pest in each stage and the factors influencing the life habits of the lepidoptera pest in comparison and other tests can be realized, and reference basis can be provided for field investigation, prediction and establishment of prevention and control measures.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the above-mentioned problem, provide a small-size laboratory lepidoptera pest ecological breeding equipment convenient to observe, clear up, the technical scheme of the utility model is:
the full-ecological feeding equipment for lepidoptera pests in a small laboratory comprises a feeding box, wherein the feeding box comprises a feeding cavity, a feeding cavity shell is made of transparent materials and is convenient for observing pest habits, a feeding opening is formed in a front side plate of the feeding cavity, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cavity, a through hole is formed in the bottom plate, a feeding filter screen is arranged above the through hole, grid baffles are arranged around the feeding filter screen, the feeding filter screen is rectangular, the length of the feeding filter screen is smaller than or equal to the length of the upper surface of the through hole, the width of the feeding filter screen is smaller than or equal to the width of the upper surface of the through hole, the bottom of the filter screen is positioned in the through hole, the grid baffles at the left side and the right side of the feeding filter screen are provided with connecting rods which have a supporting effect and are convenient for, the improved breeding device is characterized in that an S-shaped hook is arranged in a hook hole, feed required by lepidoptera larvae, such as plant stem leaves or solid feed, is hung at the bottom of the S-shaped hook, an upper vent is arranged on a top plate of a breeding cavity and used for updating air in the breeding cavity, an upper air filter screen is arranged on the upper vent, the breeding cavity is prevented from climbing out or flying out of the breeding box, side vents are arranged on two side faces of the breeding cavity, side air filter screens are arranged on the side vents, a fixing rod is arranged on the right side of the top plate of the breeding cavity and hinged to a regulating rod, the regulating rod is hinged to a camera, the left side of the breeding cavity is communicated with a temperature measuring cavity, a separation net is arranged at the joint of the temperature measuring cavity and the breeding cavity, a temperature detector is arranged in the temperature measuring cavity, a cleaning cavity is arranged below a bottom plate of the breeding cavity, the right side, place filter paper in the clearance recess, clear up the collection to the larva excrement of raising the incasement, it is equipped with the record board to raise case front side bottom, be equipped with label groove and record paper groove on the record board, carry out the record to the experiment.
As an optimized technical scheme, the feed plate is connected with the lifting rod in a rotating mode, the lifting rod is in threaded connection with the top plate of the feeding cavity, a rotary table is arranged at the top of the lifting rod, and the rotary table is provided with a rotary rod which is convenient for lifting and feeding the filter screen.
As a preferred technical scheme, the bottom of the through hole is provided with a blocking net.
According to the preferable technical scheme, a storage tank is arranged below the cleaning drawer, standby filter paper is placed in the storage tank, and the front side of the storage tank is open.
As an optimal technical scheme, an auxiliary fan is arranged above the upper vent and is an exhaust fan, a fan switch is arranged on one side of the recording plate, and the auxiliary fan is electrically connected with the fan switch.
As the preferred technical scheme, the telescopic rod at the top of the left side of the feeding cavity is provided with a fixed cylinder at the top of the right side of the feeding cavity, and the fixed cylinder is matched with the outer end of the telescopic rod.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the upper surface of the through-hole is larger than that of the lower surface thereof.
As an optimized technical scheme, the feeding port is provided with a telescopic belt, the telescopic belt is provided with an opening, an elastic rope is arranged at the opening of the telescopic belt, and a rope threading buckle is arranged on the elastic rope.
By adopting the technical scheme, the full-ecological feeding equipment for the lepidoptera pests in the small laboratory comprises a feeding box, wherein the feeding box comprises a feeding cavity, a front side plate of the feeding cavity is provided with a feeding port, the bottom of the feeding cavity is provided with a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a through hole, a feeding filter screen is arranged above the through hole, the periphery of the feeding filter screen is provided with a grid baffle, the length of the feeding filter screen is less than or equal to the length of the upper surface of the through hole, the width of the feeding filter screen is less than or equal to the width of the upper surface of the through hole, the grid baffles on the left side and the right side of the feeding filter screen are provided with connecting rods, the tops of the two connecting rods are provided with feeding plates, the feeding plates are provided with a plurality of hook holes, S-shaped hooks are arranged in the hook holes, a, the feeding device is characterized in that a side air filter screen is arranged on the side vent, a fixed rod is arranged on the right side of a top plate of the feeding cavity, the fixed rod is hinged with a regulating rod, the regulating rod is hinged with a camera, the left side of the feeding cavity is communicated with a temperature measuring cavity, a separation net is arranged at the joint of the temperature measuring cavity and the feeding cavity, the temperature measuring cavity is provided with a temperature detector, a cleaning cavity is arranged below a bottom plate of the feeding cavity, the cleaning cavity is provided with a side opening, the side surface of the cleaning cavity is slidably connected with a cleaning drawer, a cleaning groove is formed in the upper surface of the cleaning drawer, a recording plate is arranged at the bottom of the front side of the feeding box; lepidoptera insect eggs are placed on a feeding filter screen, the incubation of the insect eggs is controlled by adjusting the external environment, after the insect eggs are incubated, an S-shaped hook hung with feed is hung on a feed plate through a feeding port to feed, the S-shaped hook can select different feeds according to the habit of feeding insects, the S-shaped hook can be a green plant or a configured feed, the S-shaped hook can perform a contrast test of different feeds to research the habit of larvae, the excrement of the larvae drops onto filter paper in a cleaning drawer groove through the feeding filter screen, the excrement of the larvae is cleaned by replacing the filter paper, the larvae enter a cocoon making stage, pupa-type insects can rotate a rotating rod to drive the feeding plate and a connecting rod to move upwards, a sufficient place is provided for the cocooning of the larvae, meanwhile, a sufficient foot dropping place is provided for adult insects after pupation, a label groove and a recording paper groove are used for recording the fed insects, the fan raises incasement air cycle, the temperature measurement chamber with to raise incasement temperature and detect, be convenient for control raise incasement temperature, the camera realizes whole control and the radio-recorder of raising incasement insect activity, provides support for studying the insect action, telescopic link and solid fixed cylinder are convenient for remove firstly, but are used for raising the interconnect between the case, make things convenient for the breed case of record contrast experiment, the utility model discloses with conveniently realized breeding and observing the scale wing pest is ecological entirely, for hanging the research that can carry out the influence factor of its life habit through the experiment of pupa class pest to for field investigation, prediction and formulation prevention and cure measure provide the reference foundation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a feeding screen and a feed plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a breeding box; 2-a feeding cavity; 3-feeding mouth; 4-a bottom plate; 5-a through hole; 6-feeding a filter screen; 7-a grid baffle; 8-a connecting rod; 9-a feed plate; 10-hook hole; 11-S-shaped hooks; 12-an upper vent; 13-installing an air filter screen; 14-side vents; 15-side air screen; 16-a fixing rod; 17-adjusting rod; 18-a camera; 19-temperature measuring cavity; 20-separation net; 21-temperature detector; 22-cleaning the cavity; 23-cleaning the drawer; 24-cleaning the groove; 25-filter paper; 26-a recording plate; 27-a label slot; 28-a recording paper slot; 29-a lifting rod; 30-a turntable; 31-a rotating rod; 32-blocking; 33-a storage tank; 34-an auxiliary fan; 35-a fan switch; 36-a telescopic rod; 37-a fixed cylinder; 38-bungee cord; 39-threading a rope; 40-a telescopic belt.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the present invention, reference is made to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
example (b): as shown in figures 1 to 5 of the drawings,
the small-scale laboratory lepidoptera pest full-ecological feeding equipment comprises a feeding box 1, the feeding box 1 comprises a feeding cavity 2, the shell of the feeding cavity is made of transparent materials and is convenient for observing pest habits, a feeding port 3 is arranged on the front side plate of the feeding cavity 2, a bottom plate 4 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cavity 2, a through hole 5 is formed in the bottom plate 4, a feeding filter screen 6 is arranged above the through hole 5, the feeding filter screen 6 is rectangular, grid baffles 7 are arranged around the feeding filter screen 6, the length of the feeding filter screen 6 is smaller than or equal to the length of the upper surface of the through hole 5, the width of the feeding filter screen 6 is smaller than or equal to the width of the upper surface of the through hole 5, the bottom of the filter screen is positioned in the through hole, the grid baffles 7 on the left side and the right side of the feeding filter screen are provided with connecting rods 8, the connecting rods are used, the bottom of the S-shaped hook is hung with feed required by lepidoptera larvae, such as plant stem leaves or solid feed, the top plate of the feeding cavity 2 is provided with an upper vent 12 for updating air in the feeding cavity, the upper vent is provided with an upper air filter screen 13 for preventing the larvae from climbing out or adults from flying out of the feeding box, two side faces of the feeding cavity 2 are provided with side vents 14, the side vents 14 are provided with side air filter screens 15, the right side of the top plate of the feeding cavity 2 is provided with a fixed rod 16, the fixed rod 16 is hinged with an adjusting rod 17, the adjusting rod 17 is hinged with a camera 18, the left side of the feeding cavity 2 is communicated with a temperature measuring cavity 19, the joint of the temperature measuring cavity 19 and the feeding cavity 2 is provided with a separation screen 20, the temperature measuring cavity 19 is provided with a temperature detector 21, a cleaning cavity 22 is arranged below the bottom plate of the feeding cavity 2, the cleaning cavity 22 is provided with side openings, the larva excrement in the rearing case is cleared up and collected, the bottom of the front side of the rearing case 1 is provided with a recording plate 26, a label groove 27 and a recording paper groove 28 are arranged on the recording plate 26, and the experiment is recorded.
The feed plate 9 is rotatably connected with a lifting rod 29, the lifting rod 29 is in threaded connection with the top plate of the feeding cavity 2, a rotary table 30 is arranged at the top of the lifting rod 29, and a rotary rod 31 is arranged on the rotary table 30, so that the filter screen can be conveniently lifted and lowered.
The bottom of the through hole 5 is provided with a barrier net 32.
A storage tank 33 is arranged below the cleaning drawer 23, standby filter paper is placed in the storage tank, and the front side of the storage tank 33 is open.
Go up the vent top and be equipped with auxiliary fan 34, record board one side is equipped with fan switch 35, auxiliary fan 34 and fan switch 35 electric connection.
Raise the telescopic link 36 at chamber 2 left side top, raise chamber 2 right side top and be equipped with fixed cylinder 37, fixed cylinder 37 matches with the telescopic link 36 outer end and suits.
The cross-sectional area of the upper surface of the through hole is larger than that of the lower surface of the through hole.
The feeding port 3 is provided with an expansion band 40, the expansion band 40 is provided with an opening, the opening of the expansion band is provided with an elastic rope 38, and the elastic rope 38 is provided with a rope-threading buckle 39.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. Full ecological feeding equipment of small-size laboratory lepidoptera pest is including raising the case, its characterized in that: the feeding box comprises a feeding cavity, a feeding port is arranged on a front side plate of the feeding cavity, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cavity, a through hole is formed in the bottom plate, a feeding filter screen is arranged above the through hole, grid baffles are arranged on the periphery of the feeding filter screen, the length of the feeding filter screen is smaller than or equal to that of the upper surface of the through hole, the width of the feeding filter screen is smaller than or equal to that of the upper surface of the through hole, connecting rods are arranged on the grid baffles on the left side and the right side of the feeding filter screen, feeding plates are arranged at the tops of the two connecting rods, a plurality of hook holes are formed in the feeding plates, S-shaped hooks are arranged in the hook holes, an upper vent is arranged on a top plate of the feeding cavity, an upper air filter screen is arranged on the upper vent, the dead lever articulates the regulation pole, adjust the articulated camera of pole, raise chamber left side intercommunication temperature measurement chamber, the temperature measurement chamber with raise the chamber junction and be equipped with at a distance from the net, the temperature measurement intracavity is equipped with temperature detector, the bottom plate below of raising the chamber is equipped with the clearance chamber, clearance chamber right side opening, clearance chamber sliding connection clearance drawer, clearance drawer upper surface is equipped with the clearance recess, it is equipped with the record board to raise case front side bottom, be equipped with label groove and note paper groove on the record board.
2. The small laboratory lepidopteran pest holoecological breeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the fodder board rotates and connects the lifter, lifter threaded connection raise the chamber roof, the lifter top is equipped with the carousel, be equipped with the bull stick on the carousel.
3. The small laboratory lepidopteran pest holoecological breeding apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the through hole is provided with a blocking net.
4. The small laboratory lepidopteran pest holoecological breeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a storage tank is arranged below the cleaning drawer, and the front side of the storage tank is open.
5. The small laboratory lepidopteran pest holoecological breeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper vent is provided with an auxiliary fan, one side of the recording plate is provided with a fan switch, and the auxiliary fan is electrically connected with the fan switch.
6. The small laboratory lepidopteran pest holoecological breeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: raise the telescopic link at chamber left side top, it is equipped with the solid fixed cylinder to raise chamber right side top, the solid fixed cylinder with the telescopic link outer end matches and suits.
7. The small laboratory lepidopteran pest holoecological breeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cross-sectional area of the upper surface of the through hole is larger than that of the lower surface of the through hole.
8. The small laboratory lepidopteran pest holoecological breeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding port is provided with a telescopic belt, the telescopic belt is provided with an opening, an elastic rope is arranged at the opening of the telescopic belt, and a rope threading buckle is arranged on the elastic rope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921351240.0U CN210580575U (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Full ecological feeding equipment of small-size laboratory lepidoptera pest |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921351240.0U CN210580575U (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Full ecological feeding equipment of small-size laboratory lepidoptera pest |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210580575U true CN210580575U (en) | 2020-05-22 |
Family
ID=70699760
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921351240.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210580575U (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Full ecological feeding equipment of small-size laboratory lepidoptera pest |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210580575U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-08-20 CN CN201921351240.0U patent/CN210580575U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200522 Termination date: 20210820 |