CN210560472U

CN210560472U - Seaweed enzymolysis purification equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210560472U
Application number: CN201921417900.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄先刚
Original assignee: Suzhou Handary Bioengineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Handary Bioengineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-29
Filing date: 2019-08-29
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a seaweed enzymolysis purification device, which comprises a feeding device, wherein the feeding device conveys seaweed into a processing device, the processing device is also connected with a centrifugal tank for purification and separation, the processing device comprises a pretreatment device corresponding to the feeding device, the pretreatment device is also connected with a plurality of enzymolysis tanks in series, and the enzymolysis tanks are also connected with the centrifugal tank; the enzymolysis tank includes the reaction chamber, is provided with the stirring rake in the reaction chamber, reaction chamber upper portion is provided with shower head and the protective gas air inlet of introducing the enzymolysis liquid. The utility model provides a marine alga enzymolysis purification equipment washs and smashes the marine alga of adding preprocessing device in advance, then sprays the enzymolysis liquid in the enzymolysis tank that the input has the protective gas and carries out the enzymolysis reaction, and the rethread centrifuging tank carries out centrifugal separation.

Description

Seaweed enzymolysis purification equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bioengineering field especially relates to the biological purification field, concretely relates to marine alga enzymolysis purification equipment.

Background

In the prior art, the patent names are as follows: a self-cleaning reaction kettle with a crushing device (patent number: CN 201520301949.5); the utility model discloses a self-cleaning reation kettle with reducing mechanism, including reation kettle main part, crushing chamber and lift cylinder, reation kettle main part left side top is equipped with crushing chamber, smashes the chamber upside and is equipped with the pan feeding funnel, smashes intracavity portion left side and is equipped with initiative crushing gear, and initiative crushing gear right side is equipped with driven crushing gear, and the vertical axis of rotation that is equipped with in inside axle center department of reation kettle main part, the axis of rotation bottom left and right sides all is equipped with the stirring support, the utility model discloses self-cleaning reation kettle with reducing mechanism.

And in the prior art, the patent names: an agricultural machinery straw smashing device based on a water washing sand-removing technology (patent number: CN 201810217113.5); the utility model discloses an agricultural machine straw reducing mechanism based on husky technique is washed to water washing, including wasing the case, smash case and separator box, the top of wasing the case is inlayed and is equipped with crushing case, the bottom of smashing the case is equipped with the intercommunicating pore, the top face central authorities of smashing the case are equipped with first motor, the inner chamber of smashing the case is equipped with crushing roller, the bottom of crushing roller is passed the intercommunicating pore and is passed through adapter sleeve fixed connection puddler, wash the right side end fixed connection separator box of case, the inner chamber bottom of separator box is equipped with the separation net, the separation net separates into ejection of compact chamber and drainage chamber to the inner chamber of separator box, ejection of compact intracavity is equipped with.

In the prior art, although a reaction kettle with a self-cleaning function is disclosed, water is introduced into a crushing cavity, and then the stirring paddle is used for cleaning and stirring materials. However, in the algae purifying apparatus, the cleaning powder extraction and the subsequent enzymolysis reaction of the algae are preferably performed in different containers, because impurities still remain in the cleaned apparatus, and the required shielding gas cannot be injected into the reaction chamber according to the selected enzyme and the fermentation mode required in the enzymolysis reaction. According to the traditional process, enzymes are injected locally and stirred by a stirring paddle, so that sufficient mixing is not easy to perform and uniform enzymolysis reaction is realized.

Therefore, in order to improve the reaction efficiency and the enzymolysis performance of the algae enzymolysis purification equipment, the integrated algae enzymolysis purification equipment needs to be developed, the algae added with the pretreatment device is pretreated, the algae is washed and crushed in advance, then the algae is input into an enzymolysis tank with protective gas for enzymolysis reaction, and then centrifugal separation is carried out through a centrifugal tank.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, provides an integration marine alga enzymolysis purification equipment, washs and smashes the marine alga of adding preprocessing device in advance, then sprays the enzymolysis liquid in the enzymolysis tank that the input has the protective gas and carries out the enzymolysis reaction, and the rethread centrifuging tank carries out centrifugal separation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a seaweed enzymolysis purification device comprises a feeding device, wherein seaweed is conveyed into a processing device by the feeding device, the processing device is also connected with a centrifugal tank for purification and separation, the processing device comprises a pretreatment device corresponding to the feeding device, the pretreatment device is also connected with a plurality of enzymolysis tanks in series, and the enzymolysis tanks are also connected with the centrifugal tank; the enzymolysis tank includes the reaction chamber, the reaction intracavity is provided with the stirring rake, reaction chamber upper portion is provided with shower head and protective gas air inlet.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper portion of the reaction chamber of the enzymolysis tank is connected with a second feeding port, and the bottom of the reaction chamber is connected with a second discharging port.

The utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the top of enzymolysis tank is provided with driving motor, driving motor is connected with the pivot of wearing to establish into the reaction intracavity, be provided with a plurality of groups stirring rake in the pivot.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pretreatment device comprises a treatment chamber, wherein a stirring shaft with blades is arranged inside the treatment chamber, and the stirring shaft is driven to rotate by a driving motor arranged on the pretreatment device; the top of the processing cavity is provided with a first feeding hole; and a water outlet and a first discharge hole are formed in the bottom of the treatment cavity.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first discharge port and the second discharge port are connected to a booster pump.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a filter screen outlet is disposed on one side of the outlet close to the treatment chamber, and a valve is disposed on the other side.

The utility model provides a defect that exists among the background art, the beneficial effect of the utility model:

the utility model provides a marine alga enzymolysis purification equipment of integration carries out the preliminary treatment to the marine alga of adding preprocessing device, washs the marine alga in advance and smashes, then the input carries out the enzymolysis reaction in the enzymolysis tank that has the protective gas, and centrifugal separation is carried out to the rethread centrifuging tank. The protective gas can be injected with inert gas or oxygen according to the requirement, and the specific gas is selected correspondingly according to the selection of the enzyme and the specific enzymolysis using requirement.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pretreatment device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

the method comprises the following steps of 1-feeding device, 11-conveyor belt, 12-scraper, 13-support frame, 14-driving motor, 2-pretreatment device, 21-feeding port I, 22-water outlet, 221-valve, 222-filter screen, 24-protective gas inlet, 25-discharging port I, 3-enzymolysis tank, 31-reaction chamber, 32-rotating shaft, 321-stirring paddle, 33-spray head, 331-reagent tube, 34-feeding port II, 35-discharging port II, 4-centrifugal tank and 5-booster pump.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate, by way of illustration only, the basic structure of the invention, and which therefore show only the constituents relevant to the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, this embodiment discloses a seaweed enzymolysis purification equipment, including loading attachment 1, loading attachment 1 carries into processingequipment with the seaweed, and processingequipment includes preprocessing device 2 that corresponds with loading attachment 1, and preprocessing device 2 still is connected with three enzymolysis tank 3 of establishing ties, and third enzymolysis tank 3 still is connected with centrifuge tank 4. The multi-layer graded enzymolysis is carried out through three arranged enzymolysis tanks 3.

Specifically, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the enzymolysis tank 3 includes a reaction chamber 31, a stirring paddle 321 is disposed in the reaction chamber 31, and a spray head 33 for introducing the enzymolysis liquid and a shielding gas inlet 24 are disposed on the upper portion of the reaction chamber 31. The upper part of the reaction cavity 31 is connected with a second feeding port 34, and the bottom of the reaction cavity 31 is connected with a second discharging port 35. The top of the enzymolysis tank 3 is provided with a driving motor 14, the driving motor 14 is connected with a rotating shaft 32 penetrating into the reaction chamber 31, and the rotating shaft 32 is provided with a plurality of groups of stirring paddles 321. The second discharge port 35 is connected with a booster pump 5.

Specifically, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pretreatment device 2 includes a treatment chamber, a stirring shaft with spiral blades is disposed inside the treatment chamber, and the stirring shaft is driven to rotate by a driving motor 14 disposed on the pretreatment device 2; the top of the processing cavity is provided with a first feeding hole 21; the bottom of the treatment cavity is provided with a water outlet 22 and a first discharge hole 25. The first discharging port 25 is connected with a booster pump 5. A filter screen 222 is arranged on one side of the water outlet 22 close to the treatment cavity, and a valve 221 is arranged on the other side of the water outlet 22.

Specifically, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding device 1 includes a supporting frame 13, an annular conveying belt 11 is pivotally connected to the supporting frame 13, and the conveying belt 11 is driven and conveyed by a driving motor 14 disposed on the supporting frame 13. And the conveyer belt 11 on the support frame 13 inclines to set up, and the interior contained angle of material loading is the acute angle, the material loading conveying of the marine alga of being convenient for. While the driving installation structure for driving the conveyor belt 11 by the driving motor 14 adopts the driving structure in the prior art, the detailed installation structure will not be described in detail again. And a plurality of scraping plates 12 are uniformly arranged on the conveyor belt 11, so that the seaweed belt can be conveniently conveyed to a first feeding port 21 of the pretreatment device 2. The first discharge port 25 is connected with the second adjacent feed port 34 through a conveying pipe, and the booster pump 5 is arranged on the conveying pipe between the first discharge port 25 and the second adjacent feed port 34.

Specifically, the second discharge port 35 of the enzymolysis tank 3 is connected with the second adjacent feed port 34 of the connected enzymolysis tank 3 through a delivery pipe, and the booster pump 5 is arranged on the delivery pipe between the second discharge port 35 of the enzymolysis tank 3 and the second adjacent feed port 34 of the connected enzymolysis tank 3.

The principle of the utility model is that:

as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the feeding device 1 transfers seaweed to a feeding opening 21 of the pretreatment device 2 through a conveyor belt 11 obliquely arranged on a conveying frame 13 and a scraper 12 arranged on the conveyor belt 11.

The seaweed enters the treatment cavity of the pretreatment device 2 through the feeding port I21, clear water is firstly injected into the treatment cavity, the stirring shaft with the blades is driven to rotate by the driving motor 14, the seaweed is cleaned in advance through the stirring shaft rotating at a low speed, and then the cleaned sewage is discharged by opening the valve 221 of the water outlet 22.

After a plurality of times of cleaning, the clean water is injected into the treatment cavity again, the driving motor 14 rotates at a high speed to drive the stirring shaft provided with the blades to rotate, the cut and crushed seaweed is cut, and then the mixture of the cut and crushed seaweed and the clean water is injected into the enzymolysis tank 3 connected with the discharge port I25 through the driving of the booster pump 5 arranged on the discharge port I25.

When the mixture of the crushed seaweed and the clear water is injected into the enzymolysis tank 3, the enzymolysis liquid is injected through a spray head 33 arranged in the enzymolysis tank 3, and simultaneously, the stirring paddle stirs and mixes. At the same time, the required shielding gas is injected into the enzymolysis tank 3 through the shielding gas inlet 24. The protective gas can be injected with inert gas or oxygen according to the requirement, and the specific gas is selected correspondingly according to the selection of the enzyme and the specific enzymolysis using requirement. In order to facilitate the injection and discharge of the shielding gas, an exhaust port communicated with the reaction chamber 31 is further arranged at the top of the enzymolysis tank 3, and the exhaust port is of a conventional exhaust port structure in the prior art. The gas is discharged by opening and closing a valve on the exhaust port. The multi-stage enzymolysis tank is used for carrying out graded enzymolysis reaction, so that the enzymolysis effect is more uniform and sufficient. And valves for switching on and off are arranged on the exhaust port, the protective gas inlet 24, the first discharge port 25, the first feeding port 21 and the second feeding port 34.

The seaweed liquid passing through the plurality of enzymolysis tanks 3 may be mixed with solid and liquid, and at this time, the seaweed liquid is injected into the centrifugal tank, and the solid and liquid are separated by the centrifugal tank 4. The injection mode of the seaweed liquid corresponds to the structure of the selected centrifugal tank 4. The centrifuge tank 4 is directly cited as a structure in the prior art. Concrete structure and the mounting means of centrifuging tank 4 are no longer elaborated herein, and this application only need with 3 enzymolysis of enzymolysis tank after the marine alga liquid inject centrifuging tank 4 can, carry out solid-liquid separation to the marine alga liquid through centrifuging tank 4. The specific centrifuge tank 4 assembly operation structure and principle uses existing technology and products.

In light of the foregoing, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a marine alga enzymolysis purification equipment, includes loading attachment (1), loading attachment (1) are defeated into processingequipment with marine alga, processingequipment still is connected with and is used for centrifuge bowl (4) that purification separation used, its characterized in that: the processing device comprises a pretreatment device (2) corresponding to the feeding device (1), the pretreatment device (2) is also connected with a plurality of enzymolysis tanks (3) in series, and the enzymolysis tanks (3) are also connected with the centrifugal tank (4); enzymolysis tank (3) are including reaction chamber (31), be provided with stirring rake (321) in reaction chamber (31), reaction chamber (31) upper portion is provided with shower head (33) and protective gas air inlet (24).

2. The algae enzymolysis and purification device of claim 1, wherein: reaction chamber (31) upper portion of enzymolysis tank (3) is connected with material loading mouth two (34), reaction chamber (31) bottom is connected with discharge gate two (35).

3. The algae enzymolysis and purification device of claim 1, wherein: the top of enzymolysis tank (3) is provided with driving motor (14), driving motor (14) are connected with pivot (32) of wearing to establish into reaction chamber (31), be provided with a plurality of groups stirring rake (321) on pivot (32).

4. The algae enzymolysis and purification device of claim 2, wherein: the pretreatment device (2) comprises a treatment cavity, wherein a stirring shaft with blades is arranged in the treatment cavity, and the stirring shaft is driven to rotate by a driving motor (14) arranged on the pretreatment device (2); a first feeding hole (21) is formed in the top of the processing cavity; the bottom of the treatment cavity is provided with a water outlet (22) and a first discharge hole (25).

5. The algae enzymolysis and purification device of claim 4, wherein: and the first discharge hole (25) and the second discharge hole (35) are connected with a booster pump (5).

6. The algae enzymolysis and purification device of claim 4, wherein: one side of the water outlet (22) close to the treatment cavity is provided with a filter screen (222), and the other side of the water outlet (22) is provided with a valve (221).