CN210545679U - Construction waste classification recovery unit - Google Patents

Construction waste classification recovery unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210545679U
CN210545679U CN201920446496.3U CN201920446496U CN210545679U CN 210545679 U CN210545679 U CN 210545679U CN 201920446496 U CN201920446496 U CN 201920446496U CN 210545679 U CN210545679 U CN 210545679U
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China
Prior art keywords
motor
shell
construction waste
feed hopper
electromagnetic plate
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CN201920446496.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
包金永
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Shanghai Xuding Industry Co Ltd
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Shanghai Xuding Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a construction machinery technical field provides a construction waste classification recovery unit, including organism subassembly and categorised subassembly, the organism subassembly includes feed hopper, baffle, first belt, first motor, extension board, inlet pipe, shell, dregs case and metal collecting box, feed hopper fixed connection in the shell, feed hopper is located feed hopper's top; metal waste can adsorb the back is accomplished in the upper surface of electromagnetic plate, when dregs recovery, the second motor begins work, this moment the electromagnetic plate rotates, and the electromagnetic plate outage, metal waste follow clearance between the electromagnetic plate drops in the metal collection box, current building rubbish sorter compares, and neotype building rubbish sorter does not need the manual work to sort when using, and simultaneously, neotype building rubbish sorter does not use the filter screen, has avoided leaking the puzzlement that the net blockked up and bring, and it is simple and convenient more to use.

Description

Construction waste classification recovery unit
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction machinery, especially, relate to a construction waste classification recovery unit.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, and can be classified according to composition components, and the construction waste can be divided into residue soil, concrete blocks, broken stones, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo wood and the like. Because the components in the construction waste are mixed to a high degree and are difficult to distinguish, the construction waste is often directly conveyed to a garbage dump for disposal, but actually, many materials in the construction waste can be recycled, and the most iron and steel in the materials are recycled, but the recycling is premised on effective classification.
Present classification mode is smashed building rubbish when being many, then separates metal and dregs with the filter screen and filters, because the shape of metal is very irregular, blocks up the filter screen easily for letter sorting efficiency step-down, and need the manual work to take out.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a construction waste classification recovery unit aims at solving current categorised mode and smashes construction waste when much, then separates metal and dregs with the filter screen and filters, because the shape of metal is very irregular, blocks up the filter screen easily for letter sorting efficiency step-down, and need the manual work to carry out the problem of taking out.
The utility model is realized in such a way, a construction waste classification recycling device comprises a machine body component and a classification component, wherein the machine body component comprises a feeding funnel, a partition plate, a first belt, a first motor, a support plate, a feeding pipe, a shell, a slag soil box and a metal collecting box, the feeding funnel is fixedly connected with the shell, the feeding funnel is positioned above the feeding funnel, the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the feeding funnel, the feeding pipe is positioned below the feeding funnel, the support plate is fixedly connected with the shell, the support plate is positioned at the right side of the feeding pipe, the first motor is fixedly connected with the support plate, the first motor is positioned above the support plate, the first motor is in transmission connection with the partition plate through the first belt, the partition plate is in rotary connection with the feeding pipe, and the slag soil box and the metal collecting box are both fixedly connected with the shell, the muck box is positioned at the right side of the shell, the metal collecting box is positioned below the shell, the first motor is electrically connected with an external power supply, the classification component comprises a driven belt pulley, a second belt, a driving belt pulley, a second motor, a bracket and a gear, the second motor is fixedly connected with the shell and is positioned at the left side of the shell, the output shaft of the second motor is connected with a driving belt pulley in a transmission way, the driving belt pulley is connected with the driven belt pulley through a second belt in a transmission way, the bracket is fixedly connected with the shell, the bracket is positioned in the shell, the driven pulley is connected with the electromagnetic plate through the gear in a transmission way, the electromagnetic plate rotates connect in the support, the electromagnetic plate is located the inboard of support, second motor and electromagnetic plate all with external power source electric connection.
The utility model discloses it is preferred still to provide, the baffle sets up to circular, the diameter of baffle with the internal diameter of inlet pipe is the same.
The utility model discloses still provide preferred, the support is provided with inclination, the left end of support is higher than the right-hand member.
The utility model discloses still provide preferred, the quantity of gear and electromagnetic plate is ten, ten the equidistance distributes between the electromagnetic plate, ten intermeshing connects between the gear.
The utility model discloses it is preferred still to provide, interval between the electromagnetic plate equals the width of electromagnetic plate.
The utility model discloses still provide preferred, the ground of dregs case is less than the right-hand member of support.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a construction waste classification recovery device, through setting up the electromagnetism board and second motor realize that metal and dregs separate, when carrying out construction waste classification, smash construction waste earlier, the dregs in the construction waste in along the upper surface of electromagnetism board slides to collect in the dregs case, metal waste can adsorb at the upper surface of electromagnetism board, after dregs recovery is accomplished, the second motor begins work, at this moment the electromagnetism board rotates, and the electricity of electromagnetism board cuts off, metal waste from the clearance between the electromagnetism board falls in the metal collection case, compare current construction waste classification device, novel construction waste classification device does not need the manual work to sort when using, simultaneously, novel construction waste classification recovery device does not use the filter screen, has avoided the puzzlement that the screen blocking brought, the use is simpler and more convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle electromagnetic plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the bracket of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-machine body component, 11-feeding hopper, 12-clapboard, 13-first belt, 14-first motor, 15-support plate, 16-feeding pipe, 17-shell, 18-slag box, 19-metal collecting box, 2-sorting component, 21-driven pulley, 22-first belt, 23-driving pulley, 24-second motor, 25-bracket, 26-gear and 27-electromagnetic plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a construction waste classification recovery device comprises a machine body component 1 and a classification component 2, wherein the machine body component 1 comprises a feeding funnel 11, a partition plate 12, a first belt 13, a first motor 14, a support plate 15, a feeding tube 16, a shell 17, a muck box 18 and a metal collecting box 19, the feeding funnel 11 is fixedly connected to the shell 17, the feeding funnel 11 is positioned above the feeding funnel 11, the feeding tube 16 is fixedly connected to the feeding funnel 11, the feeding tube 16 is positioned below the feeding funnel 11, the support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the shell 17, the support plate 15 is positioned at the right side of the feeding tube 16, the first motor 14 is fixedly connected to the support plate 15, the first motor 14 is positioned above the support plate 15, the first motor 14 is in transmission connection with the partition plate 12 through the first belt 13, the partition plate 12 is rotatably connected to the feeding tube 16, both the muck box 18 and the metal collecting box 19 are fixedly connected to the shell 17, the muck, the metal collecting box 19 is located the below of shell 17, first motor 14 and external power source electric connection, categorised subassembly 2 includes driven pulley 21, second belt 22, driving pulley 23, second motor 24, support 25 and gear 26, second motor 24 fixed connection is in shell 17, second motor 24 is located the left side of shell 17, the output shaft transmission of second motor 24 is connected in driving pulley 23, driving pulley 23 passes through second belt 22 transmission and connects in driven pulley 21, support 25 fixed connection is in shell 17, support 25 is located the inside of shell 17, driven pulley 21 passes through gear 26 transmission and connects in electromagnetic plate 27, electromagnetic plate 27 rotates and connects in support 25, electromagnetic plate 27 is located the inboard of support 25, second motor 24 and electromagnetic plate 27 all with external power source electric connection.
In this embodiment, realize through setting up electromagnetic plate 27 that metal and dregs carry out the separation, when carrying out rubbish classification, the building rubbish after smashing drops on electromagnetic plate 27, and under the effect of gravity, the dregs of building rubbish in slide to the dregs case 18 along the upper surface of electromagnetic plate 27 and collect, and metal rubbish can adsorb at the upper surface of electromagnetic plate 27.
In the embodiment, the metal and the muck are separated by arranging the electromagnetic plate 27 and the second motor 24, after the construction waste is crushed, the crushed construction waste is poured into the feeding hopper 11, at the moment, the first motor 14 drives the partition plate 12 to rotate through the first belt 13, when the partition plate 12 rotates into the feeding pipe 16, the waste does not fall, when a batch of waste is classified, the first motor 14 drives the partition plate 12 to rotate through the first belt 13, when the partition plate 12 is separated from the inside of the feeding pipe 16, the waste continues to fall, the next batch of waste is separated, when the waste is classified, the crushed construction waste falls onto the electromagnetic plate 27, under the action of gravity, the muck in the construction waste slides along the upper surface of the electromagnetic plate 27 to the muck box 18 to be collected, the metal waste can be adsorbed on the upper surface of the electromagnetic plate 27, after the dregs are collected and are accomplished, second motor 24 begins work, second motor 24's output shaft drives drive pulley 23 and rotates, drive pulley 23 drives driven pulley 21 through second belt 22 and rotates, driven pulley 21 drives electromagnetic plate 27 through gear 26 and rotates, and electromagnetic plate 27 cuts off the power supply, metal waste drops in metal collecting box 19 from the clearance between the electromagnetic plate 27, current construction waste classification device compares, neotype construction waste classification device is when using, do not need the manual work to sort, and simultaneously, neotype construction waste classification recovery unit does not use the filter screen, the puzzlement that the net blockking up and bring has been avoided leaking, it is simple and convenient more to use.
Further, the partition plate 12 is provided in a circular shape, and the diameter of the partition plate 12 is the same as the inner diameter of the feed pipe 16.
In this embodiment, the partition plate 12 is arranged to limit the entrance of the garbage, after the construction garbage is crushed, the crushed construction garbage is poured into the feeding hopper 11, at this time, the first motor 14 drives the partition plate 12 to rotate through the first belt 13, when the partition plate 12 rotates to the inside of the feeding pipe 16, the garbage does not fall down, when the classification of one batch of garbage is completed, the first motor 14 drives the partition plate 12 to rotate through the first belt 13, when the partition plate 12 is separated from the inside of the feeding pipe 16, the garbage continues to fall down, and the next batch of garbage is separated.
Further, the support 25 is provided with an inclination angle, and the left end of the support 25 is higher than the right end.
In this embodiment, what carry out waste classification through setting up support 25, when carrying out waste classification, the building rubbish after smashing drops on electromagnetic plate 27, and under the effect of gravity, the dregs of building rubbish in slide to the dregs case 18 along the upper surface of electromagnetic plate 27 and collect, and metal rubbish can adsorb at the upper surface of electromagnetic plate 27.
Furthermore, the number of the gears 26 and the electromagnetic plates 27 is ten, the ten electromagnetic plates 27 are distributed at equal intervals, and the ten gears 26 are meshed with each other.
In this embodiment, through setting up gear 26 and carrying out driven, when carrying out the rubbish classification, the building rubbish after smashing drops on electromagnetic plate 27, under the effect of gravity, the dregs of building rubbish in along the upper surface slip of electromagnetic plate 27 to the dregs case 18 in collect, metal rubbish can adsorb on the upper surface of electromagnetic plate 27, after the dregs collection completion, second motor 24 begins to work, electromagnetic plate 27 rotates this moment, and electromagnetic plate 27 cuts off the power supply, metal rubbish drops in metal collection box 19 from the clearance between electromagnetic plate 27.
Further, the spacing between the electromagnetic plates 27 is equal to the width of the electromagnetic plates 27.
In this embodiment, carry out the separation through setting up electromagnetic plate 27, after the dregs are collected and are accomplished, second motor 24 begins to work, and the output shaft of second motor 24 drives drive pulley 23 and rotates, and drive pulley 23 drives driven pulley 21 through second belt 22 and rotates, and driven pulley 21 drives electromagnetic plate 27 through gear 26 and rotates to electromagnetic plate 27 outage, metal rubbish drops in metal collecting box 19 from the clearance between electromagnetic plate 27.
Further, the ground of the waste soil box 18 is lower than the right end of the support 25.
In this embodiment, through setting up dregs case 18 and retrieving dregs, when carrying out rubbish classification, the building rubbish after smashing drops on electromagnetic plate 27, and under the effect of gravity, the dregs of building rubbish in slide to dregs case 18 along the upper surface of electromagnetic plate 27 and collect, and metal rubbish can adsorb at the upper surface of electromagnetic plate 27.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the utility model is installed, the device is connected to an external power supply, after the construction waste is crushed, the crushed construction waste is poured into the feeding funnel 11, at the moment, the first motor 14 drives the partition plate 12 to rotate through the first belt 13, when the partition plate 12 rotates to the inside of the feeding pipe 16, the waste does not fall down at the moment, when the classification of one batch of waste is completed, the first motor 14 drives the partition plate 12 to rotate through the first belt 13, when the partition plate 12 is separated from the inside of the feeding pipe 16, the waste continues to fall down at the moment, the next batch of waste is separated, when the classification of the waste is performed, the crushed construction waste falls down onto the electromagnetic plate 27, under the action of gravity, the muck in the construction waste slides to the muck box 18 along the upper surface of the electromagnetic plate 27 to be collected, the metal waste can be adsorbed on the upper surface of the electromagnetic plate 27, after the collection of the muck is completed, second motor 24 begins work, second motor 24's output shaft drives drive pulley 23 and rotates, drive pulley 23 drives driven pulley 21 through second belt 22 and rotates, driven pulley 21 passes through gear 26 and drives electromagnetic plate 27 and rotate, and electromagnetic plate 27 cuts off the power supply, metal waste drops in metal collecting box 19 from the clearance between the electromagnetic plate 27, current construction waste sorting device compares, neotype construction waste sorting device is when using, do not need the manual work to sort, and simultaneously, neotype construction waste sorting recovery device does not use the filter screen, the puzzlement that the jam of bringing of leaking the net has been avoided, it is simple and convenient more to use.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a construction waste classification recovery unit which characterized in that: including organism subassembly (1) and categorised subassembly (2), organism subassembly (1) includes feed hopper (11), baffle (12), first belt (13), first motor (14), extension board (15), inlet pipe (16), shell (17), dregs case (18) and metal collecting box (19), feed hopper (11) fixed connection in shell (17), feed hopper (11) are located the top of feed hopper (11), inlet pipe (16) fixed connection in feed hopper (11), inlet pipe (16) are located the below of feed hopper (11), extension board (15) fixed connection in shell (17), extension board (15) are located the right side of inlet pipe (16), first motor (14) fixed connection in extension board (15), first motor (14) are located the top of extension board (15), the first motor (14) is connected to the partition plate (12) through the first belt (13) in a transmission manner, the partition plate (12) is rotatably connected to the feeding pipe (16), the slag box (18) and the metal collecting box (19) are both fixedly connected to the shell (17), the slag box (18) is positioned on the right side of the shell (17), the metal collecting box (19) is positioned below the shell (17), and the first motor (14) is electrically connected with an external power supply,
the classification component (2) comprises a driven pulley (21), a second belt (22), a driving pulley (23), a second motor (24), a support (25), a gear (26) and an electromagnetic plate (27), wherein the second motor (24) is fixedly connected with the shell (17), the second motor (24) is positioned on the left side of the shell (17), the output shaft of the second motor (24) is connected with the driving pulley (23) in a transmission manner, the driving pulley (23) is connected with the driven pulley (21) in a transmission manner through the second belt (22), the support (25) is fixedly connected with the shell (17), the support (25) is positioned in the shell (17), the driven pulley (21) is connected with the electromagnetic plate (27) in a transmission manner through the gear (26), and the electromagnetic plate (27) is rotatably connected with the support (25), the electromagnetic plate (27) is located on the inner side of the support (25), and the second motor (24) and the electromagnetic plate (27) are both electrically connected with an external power supply.
2. The construction waste classification and recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the baffle plate (12) is arranged to be circular, and the diameter of the baffle plate (12) is the same as the inner diameter of the feeding pipe (16).
3. The construction waste classification and recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support (25) is provided with an inclination angle, and the left end of the support (25) is higher than the right end.
4. The construction waste classification and recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the gear (26) and the number of the electromagnetic plates (27) are ten, the ten electromagnetic plates (27) are distributed at equal intervals, and the ten gear (26) are meshed with each other.
5. The construction waste classifying and recycling device according to claim 4, wherein: the spacing between the electromagnetic plates (27) is equal to the width of the electromagnetic plates (27).
6. The construction waste classification and recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ground of the residue soil box (18) is lower than the right end of the bracket (25).
CN201920446496.3U 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Construction waste classification recovery unit Active CN210545679U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920446496.3U CN210545679U (en) 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Construction waste classification recovery unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920446496.3U CN210545679U (en) 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Construction waste classification recovery unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210545679U true CN210545679U (en) 2020-05-19

Family

ID=70665903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920446496.3U Active CN210545679U (en) 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Construction waste classification recovery unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210545679U (en)

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