CN210513363U - Beef cattle weighing device based on radio frequency identification technology - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and discloses a beef cattle weighing device based on radio frequency identification technology, which comprises an electronic scale, a guardrail, a fence, an electronic ear tag reader-writer and a host computer, wherein the electronic scale, the guardrail, the electronic ear tag reader-writer and the host computer are arranged on the ground; the fences are arranged in front of and behind the guardrail to form guide areas; the electronic ear tag reader-writer is arranged on the upper part of the guardrail on one side, and the electronic ear tag reader-writer and the electronic scale are both in communication connection with the host. The utility model has the advantages that: simple structure is reasonable, helps the gentle guide ox to get into the guardrail passageway and weighs. Read and write the ear tag label of ox through the electronic ear tag read write line in addition, conveniently weigh and detect the ox weight, also be convenient for in addition know the ox body data at any time through handheld reading ware when not networking, help research, diagnose, sell etc..

Description

Beef cattle weighing device based on radio frequency identification technology

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock breeding technical field especially relates to a beef cattle weighing device based on radio frequency identification technology.

Background

When beef cattle are raised in a cattle farm, the body weight of the cattle is an important index for growth and development of the cattle, and is an important basis for measuring production performance and determining feed intake, nutrition supply and medicine dosage. Therefore, the cattle needs to be weighed frequently, the traditional cattle weighing method mainly comprises body ruler pre-estimation measurement weighing and wagon balance weighing, the two methods have the problems of large workload and large error, and the cattle can be stressed by transitional stimulation to cause the growth stagnation or the illness of the cattle.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides a beef cattle weighing device based on radio frequency identification technology.

In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a beef cattle weighing device based on radio frequency identification technology comprises an electronic scale, guardrails, fences, an electronic ear tag reader-writer and a host computer, wherein the electronic scale is arranged on the ground; the fences are arranged in front of and behind the guardrail to form guide areas; the electronic ear tag reader-writer is arranged on the upper portion of the guardrail on one side, and the electronic ear tag reader-writer and the electronic scale are both in communication connection with the host.

Preferably, because present electronic scale sensor generally all sets up in the four corners, can measure incorrectly and probably damage the electronic scale in the corner after the ox goes, therefore the width between the twice guardrail is less than the width of electronic scale, can make the ox measure at the middle part of electronic scale, makes measuring result more accurate.

Preferably, the fence consists of a plurality of sections of fence single bodies, a hinge shaft and a support rod; the fence single body comprises a rectangular frame with the length of two meters, and universal wheels are arranged at the bottom ends of two vertical edges of the rectangular frame; a cross beam is arranged in the middle of the rectangular frame, a nylon net is fixedly covered on the upper front surface of the rectangular frame, a supporting blind hole with an opening inclined to the ground is formed in the cross beam positioned on the rear surface of the rectangular frame, coaxial upper and lower through hole steel pipes are respectively welded and fixed on the upper portion and the lower portion of the outer side of each vertical edge, and the steel pipes on the adjacent vertical edges of the two adjacent fence monomers are staggered with each other; the articulated shaft is a round pipe with a sharp head at the lower end, and the outer diameter of the round pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the steel pipe; the outer diameter of the support rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the support blind hole. Let the ox get into the guardrail passageway when weighing, directly drive the ox and go into and cause the injury or overstimulation ox that easily suffers from the ox to the staff and let the ox produce stress response and be unfavorable for growing, consequently, set up the rail before the guardrail passageway and help guiding the ox to advance to the guardrail passageway, but because the quantity of the heavy cattle crowd that awaits measuring at every turn is different, the regional size influence of rail is to ox weight measurement speed efficiency, in addition according to wanting the difference of guide ox direction of advance, also need adjust the rail occasionally. The utility model provides a rail comprises a plurality of two meters long rail monomers, conveniently transfers to enclose into arbitrary shape to it is articulated through the pipe between the adjacent rail monomer, and all be equipped with the universal wheel below the monomer rail, can conveniently use the pipe as the pivot, stimulate the regulation to other partial rails, and the labour that needs is few, conveniently adjusts rail shape and rail regional size, is favorable to guiding the ox crowd of different scales to move towards the guardrail passageway and weighs. Meanwhile, the rear portion of the fence single body is provided with the supporting blind hole and the supporting rod, the supporting blind hole is inserted through the supporting rod and is supported on the ground, the stability of the fence single body is kept, and a cow is prevented from touching the fence and being knocked down.

Preferably, the upper portion and the lower part of pipe are equipped with the counter bore respectively, are equipped with corresponding counter bore bolt in the counter bore, and this structure can be through adjusting counter bore bolt precession length and the length of staying the outside to the position is injectd after inserting the steel pipe to the pipe.

The utility model has the advantages that: simple structure is reasonable, helps the gentle guide ox to get into the guardrail passageway and weighs. Read and write the ear tag label of ox through the electronic ear tag read write line in addition, conveniently weigh and detect the ox weight, also be convenient for in addition know the ox body data at any time through handheld reading ware when not networking, help research, diagnose, sell etc..

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the fence unit.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the beef cattle weighing device based on the radio frequency identification technology comprises an electronic scale 1 mounted on the ground, guardrails 2, fences 3, electronic ear tag readers 4 and a host 5, wherein the two guardrails 2 are arranged above the electronic scale 1 to form a cattle walking channel, two ends of each guardrail 2 are respectively provided with an upright post for fixing with the ground, and a door fence 201 is respectively arranged between the upright posts at the front end and the rear end of each guardrail; the fence 3 is arranged in front of and behind the guardrail 2 to form a guide area; the electronic ear tag reader-writer 4 is arranged on the upper portion of the guardrail 2 on one side, and the electronic ear tag reader-writer 4 and the electronic scale 1 are both in communication connection with the host 5.

Because present electronic scale sensor generally all sets up in the four corners, can measure incorrectly and probably damage the electronic scale in the corner after the ox goes, consequently the width between twice guardrail 2 is less than the width of electronic scale 1, can make the ox measure at the middle part of electronic scale 1, makes measuring result more accurate.

The fence 3 consists of a plurality of sections of fence single bodies 301, a hinge shaft 302 and a support rod 303; the fence single body 301 comprises a rectangular frame with the length of two meters, and universal wheels 304 are arranged at the bottom ends of two vertical edges of the rectangular frame; a cross beam 305 is arranged in the middle of the rectangular frame, a nylon net 306 is fixedly covered on the upper front surface of the rectangular frame, a supporting blind hole 307 with an opening inclined to the ground is arranged on the cross beam positioned on the rear surface of the rectangular frame, coaxial upper and lower through hole steel pipes 308 are respectively welded and fixed on the upper part and the lower part of the outer side of each vertical edge, and the steel pipes 308 on the adjacent vertical edges of the two adjacent fence single bodies 301 are staggered; the articulated shaft 302 is a circular pipe with a sharp head at the lower end, and the outer diameter of the circular pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the steel pipe; the outer diameter of the support rod 303 is smaller than the inner diameter of the support blind hole. Let the ox get into the guardrail passageway when weighing, directly drive the ox and go into and cause the injury or overstimulation ox that easily suffers from the ox to the staff and let the ox produce stress response and be unfavorable for growing, consequently, set up the rail before the guardrail passageway and help guiding the ox to advance to the guardrail passageway, but because the quantity of the heavy cattle crowd that awaits measuring at every turn is different, the regional size influence of rail is to ox weight measurement speed efficiency, in addition according to wanting the difference of guide ox direction of advance, also need adjust the rail occasionally. The utility model provides a rail comprises a plurality of two meters long rail monomers, conveniently transfers to enclose into arbitrary shape to it is articulated through the pipe between the adjacent rail monomer, and all be equipped with the universal wheel below the monomer rail, can conveniently use the pipe as the pivot, stimulate the regulation to other partial rails, and the labour that needs is few, conveniently adjusts rail shape and rail regional size, is favorable to guiding the ox crowd of different scales to move towards the guardrail passageway and weighs. Meanwhile, the rear portion of the fence single body is provided with the supporting blind hole and the supporting rod, the supporting blind hole is inserted through the supporting rod and is supported on the ground, the stability of the fence single body is kept, and a cow is prevented from touching the fence and being knocked down.

In order to limit the arbitrary extraction or the slip of pipe, the upper portion and the lower part of pipe are equipped with the counter sink respectively, be equipped with corresponding counter sink bolt 309 in the counter sink, this structure can be through adjusting counter sink bolt 309 precession length and the length of staying outside, thereby position is injectd behind the pipe insertion steel pipe, when counter sink bolt part was twisted out, the counter sink bolt that exposes blocks the pipe and from the roll-off or extract in the steel pipe, when the counter sink bolt was accomplished to screw up, there was not exposed part, make things convenient for the pipe to extract from the steel pipe. This structure helps to maintain the stability of the pen.

When specifically using, according to the flocks of cattle size, move the rail, enclose into the rail and be fit for the state that the guide ox gos forward and goes on a journey, when the ox gets into the guardrail passageway, electron ear tag read write line reads the electron ear tag information on the ox body rapidly and communicates with the host computer, the weight of ox is got with transmitting to the host computer to the electronic scale simultaneously, later on the electron ear tag read write line writes into the electron ear tag of ox with the new ox body weight information that the host computer obtained, help under no communication state, still can carry out the reading of ox electron ear tag information through handheld reading the ware.

The technical scheme of the utility model is not limited to the restriction of above-mentioned specific embodiment, all according to the utility model discloses a technical scheme makes technical deformation, all falls into within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a beef cattle weighing device based on radio frequency identification technique which characterized in that: the cattle walking device comprises an electronic scale, guardrails, fences, an electronic ear tag reader-writer and a host, wherein the electronic scale is arranged on the ground; the fences are arranged in front of and behind the guardrail to form guide areas; the electronic ear tag reader-writer is arranged on the upper portion of the guardrail on one side, and the electronic ear tag reader-writer and the electronic scale are both in communication connection with the host.

2. The beef cattle weighing device based on the radio frequency identification technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width between the two guardrails is smaller than that of the electronic scale.

3. The beef cattle weighing device based on the radio frequency identification technology according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the fence consists of a plurality of sections of fence single bodies, a hinge shaft and a support rod; the fence single body comprises a rectangular frame with the length of two meters, and universal wheels are arranged at the bottom ends of two vertical edges of the rectangular frame; a cross beam is arranged in the middle of the rectangular frame, a nylon net is fixedly covered on the upper front surface of the rectangular frame, a supporting blind hole with an opening inclined to the ground is formed in the cross beam positioned on the rear surface of the rectangular frame, coaxial upper and lower through hole steel pipes are respectively welded and fixed on the upper portion and the lower portion of the outer side of each vertical edge, and the steel pipes on the adjacent vertical edges of the two adjacent fence monomers are staggered with each other; the articulated shaft is a round pipe with a sharp head at the lower end, and the outer diameter of the round pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the steel pipe; the outer diameter of the support rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the support blind hole.

4. The beef cattle weighing device based on the radio frequency identification technology according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper portion and the lower portion of the circular tube are respectively provided with a countersunk hole, and a corresponding countersunk bolt is arranged in the countersunk hole.

Images