CN212993780U - Individual data acquisition device for cultivation - Google Patents

Individual data acquisition device for cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212993780U
CN212993780U CN202021198615.7U CN202021198615U CN212993780U CN 212993780 U CN212993780 U CN 212993780U CN 202021198615 U CN202021198615 U CN 202021198615U CN 212993780 U CN212993780 U CN 212993780U
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ear tag
channel
weighing
acquisition device
footpath
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俄广鑫
赵中权
黄勇富
娜日苏
韩燕国
曾艳
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Southwest University
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Southwest University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of aquaculture management equipment, in particular to an individual data acquisition device for aquaculture, which comprises a measuring device, a grouping device and a control host, wherein the measuring device comprises an induction ramp, an ear tag recognizer, a weighing footpath, an image acquisition device and a light-compensating lamp strip; the grouping device comprises a gate motor, a lane dividing gate plate, an ear tag reader-writer, a first channel and a second channel; adopt the utility model discloses, through the individual ear tag cooperation ear tag recognizer of sheep and ear tag read write line, realize automatic discernment individuality, utilize the pavement of weighing and image acquisition device to realize that the quick intellectuality of individual weight data and size image data acquires, utilize the main control system to carry out device control to realize the analysis and the management of data, combine floodgate machine motor and lane flashboard, divide the management to combine data acquisition and individual group.

Description

Individual data acquisition device for cultivation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a aquaculture management equipment field especially relates to an individual data acquisition device is used in breed.
Background
At present, the measurement of the body condition and the body state of animals is one of important evaluation indexes for animal group feeding in the livestock breeding industry, animals are fed in groups through body condition detection and evaluation, and the daily ration formula is guided to be adjusted, so that the growth speed and the health level of a target cattle group are improved, and the aim of improving the economic benefit is finally achieved.
In the daily feeding process, because the animals are in a moving state, the animal groups need to be dynamically, quickly and accurately detected in terms of body conditions, and the animal groups are automatically grouped according to the detection result, so that the difficulty is very high, and the individual data acquisition of the animals by a manual method needs to spend a large amount of time cost and labor cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic change individual data of measurement, information-based management data measures the device of grouping integration.
An individual data acquisition device for cultivation comprises a measuring device, a grouping device and a control host, wherein the measuring device comprises an induction ramp, an ear tag identifier, a weighing footpath, an image acquisition device and a light supplementing lamp strip; the grouping device comprises a gate motor, a lane dividing gate plate, an ear tag reader-writer, a first channel and a second channel;
and a pressure sensor is arranged in the induction ramp. The ear tag recognizer is fixed on two sides of the induction ramp through mounting columns; the weighing footpath is connected with the induction ramp, a first side rail and a second side rail are respectively arranged on two sides of the weighing footpath, the light supplementing lamp band is arranged at the top end of the inner side wall of the first side rail, the image acquisition devices are arranged in the middle of the inner side wall of the first side rail, and the inner side wall of the second side rail is provided with a plurality of height marking lines; the first channel and the second channel are connected with the tail end of the weighing footpath in an intersecting manner, the gate motor is arranged at the intersection of the first channel and the second channel, the lane dividing flashboard is connected with the gate motor, and the ear tag reader-writer is fixed on the lane dividing flashboard;
the induction ramp, the ear tag recognizer, the light supplementing lamp band, the image acquisition device, the weighing footpath, the gate motor and the ear tag reader-writer are all in signal connection with the control host.
Furthermore, an electronic platform scale is arranged in the weighing footpath, a weight algorithm is arranged in the weighing footpath, and the weighing footpath is in signal connection with the control host.
Further, the image acquisition device is a camera module and is used for acquiring individual data characteristics of the animal.
Furthermore, the inner side walls of the first channel and the second channel are intersected with the gate motor, and the outer side walls of the first channel and the second channel are respectively connected with the second side rail and the first side rail; the whole device is a closed channel.
Further, the ear tag identifier 2 and the ear tag reader-writer 12 are both RFID reading-writing devices.
Further, the gate motor is a brushless speed reduction motor.
The utility model has the advantages that:
in the specific implementation process of the utility model, the RFID ear tag is used for individual information and convenient to manage for goats in general sheep breeding industry; when the collection work is started, when a sheep passes through the ear tag recognizer and steps on the induction ramp with the built-in pressure sensor, the control host receives signals of the ear tag recognizer and the induction ramp, controls all parts to be ready, and controls the lane dividing flashboard to be in the middle position; the sheep enters the weighing footpath, the weighing footpath with a certain length is used for detecting the weight information of the sheep individual, three groups of images of the sheep individual are acquired by the three image acquisition devices at the same time, and in the acquisition process, the height marked line on the second side plate can be used for reference control, so that the height and the body length of the sheep individual can be conveniently measured; in the measuring process, according to the image acquisition nodes, the weighing footpath also acquires a plurality of groups of data, so that a control host can calculate and analyze errors conveniently; the control host reads the read ear tag information, compares the acquired volume data with the set data to judge the corresponding group which the sheep individual should enter, and adjusts the breeding strategy; the gate motor drives the lane dividing flashboard according to a control host signal, a first channel or a second channel is opened, an ear tag reader-writer is arranged on the lane dividing flashboard, and when an individual enters the corresponding lane after passing through the side edge of the lane dividing flashboard, the ear tag reader-writer can update the data acquired this time into the individual ear tag; the control host also realizes the information management of the collected data;
adopt the utility model discloses, through the individual ear tag cooperation ear tag recognizer of sheep and ear tag read write line, realize automatic discernment individuality, utilize the pavement of weighing and image acquisition device to realize that the quick intellectuality of individual weight data and size image data acquires, utilize the main control system to carry out device control to realize the analysis and the management of data, combine floodgate machine motor and lane flashboard, divide the management to combine data acquisition and individual group.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1-an induction ramp, 2-an ear tag recognizer, 3-an installation column, 4-a first side rail, 5-a second side rail, 6-an image acquisition device, 7-a light supplement lamp strip, 8-a weighing footpath, 9-a height expression, 10-a gate motor, 11-a lane dividing flashboard, 12-an ear tag reader-writer, 13-a first channel, 14-a second channel and 15-a control host.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, an individual data acquisition device for cultivation comprises a measuring device, a grouping device and a control host 15, wherein the measuring device comprises an induction ramp 1, an ear tag identifier 2, a weighing walkway 8, an image acquisition device 6 and a light supplementing lamp band 7; the grouping device comprises a gate motor 10, a lane gate 11, an ear tag reader-writer 12, a first channel 13 and a second channel 14;
a pressure sensor is arranged in the induction ramp 1, and the ear tag recognizer 2 is fixed on two sides of the induction ramp 1 through a mounting column 3; the weighing walkway 8 is connected with the induction ramp 1, a first side rail 4 and a second side rail 5 are respectively arranged on two sides of the weighing walkway 8, the light supplementing lamp strip 7 is arranged at the top end of the inner side wall of the first side rail 4, the image acquisition devices 6 are arranged in the middle of the inner side wall of the first side rail 4, and the inner side wall of the second side rail 5 is provided with a plurality of height marking lines 9; the first channel 13 and the second channel 14 are connected with the tail end of the weighing footpath 8 in an intersecting manner, the gate motor 10 is arranged at the intersection of the first channel 13 and the second channel 14, the lane gate plate 11 is connected with the gate motor 10, and the ear tag reader-writer 12 is fixed on the lane gate plate 11;
the induction ramp 1, the ear tag recognizer 2, the light supplementing lamp strip 7, the image acquisition device 6, the weighing footpath 5, the gate motor 10 and the ear tag reader-writer 12 are all in signal connection with the control host 15.
In the specific implementation process of the utility model, the RFID ear tag is used for individual information and convenient to manage for goats in general sheep breeding industry; when the collection work is started, when a sheep passes through the ear tag identifier 2 and steps on the induction ramp 1 with the built-in pressure sensor, the control host 15 receives signals of the ear tag identifier 2 and the induction ramp 1, controls all parts to be ready, and controls the lane gate 11 to be in the middle position; the sheep enters the weighing footpath 8, the weighing footpath 8 with a certain length is used for detecting the weight information of the sheep individual, three groups of images of the sheep individual are acquired by the three image acquisition devices 6 at the same time, and in the acquisition process, the height mark lines 9 on the second side plate 5 can be used for reference control, so that the height and the body length of the sheep individual can be conveniently measured; in the measuring process, according to the image acquisition node, the weighing footpath 8 also acquires a plurality of groups of data, so that the control host 15 can calculate and analyze errors conveniently; the control host 15 reads the read ear tag information, compares the acquired volume data with the set data to judge the corresponding group which the sheep individual should enter, and adjusts the breeding strategy; the gate motor 10 drives the lane dividing gate plate 11 according to a signal of the control host 15, a first channel 13 or a second channel 14 is opened, an ear tag reader-writer 12 is arranged on the lane dividing gate plate 11, and when an individual enters the corresponding lane after passing through the side edge of the lane dividing gate plate 11, the ear tag reader-writer 12 can update the data acquired at this time into the individual ear tag; the control host 15 also realizes the information management of the collected data;
adopt the utility model discloses, through the individual ear tag cooperation ear tag recognizer 2 of sheep and ear tag read write line 12, realize automatic discernment individuality, utilize footpath 8 and the image acquisition device 6 of weighing to realize that the quick intellectuality of individual weight data and size image data acquires, utilize main control system 15 to carry out device control to realize the analysis and the management of data, combine floodgate machine motor 10 and lane flashboard 10, combine data acquisition and individual grouping management.
Referring to fig. 1, an electronic platform scale and a weight algorithm are arranged in the weighing footpath 8, and are in signal connection with a control host 15.
In this embodiment, further, the image acquisition device 6 is a camera module, and is used for acquiring individual data characteristics of an animal;
in this embodiment, further, the inner side walls of the first channel 13 and the second channel 14 meet at the gate motor 10, and the outer side walls thereof are connected to the second side rail 5 and the first side rail 4 respectively; the whole device is a closed channel;
in this embodiment, the ear tag identifier 2 and the ear tag reader-writer 12 are both RFID read-write devices.
In this embodiment, the gate motor 10 is a brushless speed-reducing motor.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as defined by the accompanying claims.

Claims (6)

1. An individual data acquisition device for cultivation comprises a measuring device, a grouping device and a control host (15), and is characterized in that the measuring device comprises an induction ramp (1), an ear tag identifier (2), a weighing footpath (8), an image acquisition device (6) and a light supplementing lamp belt (7); the grouping device comprises a gate motor (10), a lane gate (11), an ear tag reader-writer (12), a first channel (13) and a second channel (14);
a pressure sensor is arranged in the induction ramp (1), and the ear tag recognizer (2) is fixed on two sides of the induction ramp (1) through a mounting column (3); the weighing walkway (8) is connected with the induction ramp (1), a first side rail (4) and a second side rail (5) are respectively arranged on two sides of the weighing walkway (8), the light supplementing lamp strip (7) is arranged at the top end of the inner side wall of the first side rail (4), the image acquisition devices (6) are arranged in the middle of the inner side wall of the first side rail (4), and the inner side wall of the second side rail (5) is provided with a plurality of height marking lines (9); the first channel (13) and the second channel (14) are connected with the tail end of the weighing footpath (8) in an intersecting manner, the gate motor (10) is arranged at the intersection of the first channel (13) and the second channel (14), the lane gate plate (11) is connected with the gate motor (10), and the earmark reader-writer (12) is fixed on the lane gate plate (11);
the induction ramp (1), the ear tag recognizer (2), the light supplementing lamp strip (7), the image acquisition device (6), the weighing footpath (8), the gate motor (10) and the ear tag reader-writer (12) are all in signal connection with the control host (15).
2. The individual data acquisition device for cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein an electronic platform scale is arranged in the weighing footpath (8), a weight algorithm is arranged in the weighing footpath, and the weighing footpath is in signal connection with the control host (15).
3. An individual data acquisition device for cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the image acquisition device (6) is a camera module for acquiring individual data characteristics of animals.
4. The individual data acquisition device for cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner side walls of the first channel (13) and the second channel (14) meet at the gate motor (10), and the outer side walls are respectively connected with the second side rail (5) and the first side rail (4); the whole device is a closed channel.
5. The individual data acquisition device for cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the ear tag identifier (2) and the ear tag reader-writer (12) are both RFID read-write devices.
6. An individual data acquisition device for cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gate motor (10) is a brushless speed reduction motor.
CN202021198615.7U 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 Individual data acquisition device for cultivation Active CN212993780U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113483869A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-10-08 河北农业大学 Sheep weight detection system and method
CN113519415A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-10-22 西南大学 Pig weight discernment individual intelligence fence body
CN113807111A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-12-17 北京九牧星科技有限公司 Continuous individual image data acquisition system in animal population
CN114946688A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-30 浙江华牧科技有限公司 Live pig vaccine robot service management system based on intelligent ear tag pre-recognition

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113519415A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-10-22 西南大学 Pig weight discernment individual intelligence fence body
CN113483869A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-10-08 河北农业大学 Sheep weight detection system and method
CN113807111A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-12-17 北京九牧星科技有限公司 Continuous individual image data acquisition system in animal population
CN114946688A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-30 浙江华牧科技有限公司 Live pig vaccine robot service management system based on intelligent ear tag pre-recognition

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