CN210480193U - Board separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a board separator, including frame, two erectors and be used for driving each the erector for the gliding elevator motor of frame, two form between the erector and be used for accommodation space, each fixedly connected with deflector on the erector, go back fixedly connected with orbit board in the frame, each horizontal sliding connection has the die-pin on the deflector respectively, each the slide has all been seted up on the orbit board. The utility model discloses a board separator can directly erect on the conveyer line, will range upon range of take the brick layer board directly to place on the conveyer line during use, rise through elevator motor drive crane, the die-pin is inserted between the first layer board that moves backwards and the second layer board that moves backwards and will move backwards and the second layer board lifts up at this in-process die-pin, treat that the first layer board that moves backwards is put down after being sent away by the conveyer line, only need an elevator motor can accomplish the branch board action, and need not to carry out the sideslip action to the layer board, energy consumption and potential safety hazard are lower relatively.

Description

Board separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fragment of brick production facility, especially a board separator.

Background

After the brick forming machine completes the forming action, the demoulding action is usually completed on the supporting plate, so that bricks are flatly laid on the supporting plate, then the supporting plate with the bricks is stacked to form a stacking structure with alternately stacked brick plates, in the subsequent process, a plate separator is also needed to distribute the supporting plates with the bricks in turn onto a conveying line for separating the bricks and the plates, and at present, the plate separating action is usually completed by a movable clamping mechanism, specifically, the movable clamping mechanism is used for clamping the supporting plate, the supporting plate is released from clamping after transversely moving to the conveying line, because the three actions of clamping, transverse moving and loosening are required to be realized, the resetting is required after the three actions are finished, at least two power devices are required to realize the resetting, the energy consumption is relatively high, and the supporting plate with the bricks is easy to drop from the supporting plate in the process of transverse movement, so that certain potential safety hazards exist.

In view of the above, the applicant has made an intensive study on the structure of a plate-dividing machine, and has made this invention.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an energy consumption and potential safety hazard board separator lower relatively.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a plate separator comprises a frame, two lifting frames vertically and slidably connected to the frame, and a lifting motor for driving the lifting frames to slide relative to the frame, wherein a containing space is formed between the two lifting frames, a guide plate is fixedly connected to each lifting frame, the rack is further fixedly connected with track plates which are in one-to-one fit with the guide plates, the guide plates are respectively horizontally and slidably connected with support rods which are arranged in opposite directions, each support rod is provided with a roller or a sliding block, each track plate is provided with a slideway which is matched with the corresponding roller or sliding block, each slideway comprises a first sliding section and a second sliding section which are vertically arranged and staggered with each other and a driving section, two ends of the driving section are respectively communicated with the corresponding first sliding section and the corresponding second sliding section, and the first sliding section is close to the accommodating space relative to the second sliding section.

As an improvement of the utility model, the die-pin orientation accommodation space's one end is provided with the location step.

As an improvement of the utility model, the transmission is connected with dual output shaft reduction gear on elevator motor's the output shaft, the transmission is connected with the carousel respectively on two output shafts of dual output shaft reduction gear, each all rotate on the carousel and be connected with the eccentric wheel, each the axis of eccentric wheel with correspond the axis parallel arrangement of carousel, and each fixedly connected with haulage rope, two respectively on the eccentric wheel the haulage rope respectively with two the crane is connected in a one-to-one cooperation.

As an improvement of the utility model, the frame is located each the position department directly over the crane is provided with respectively and corresponds haulage rope complex leading wheel.

As an improvement of the utility model, each the leading wheel is connected through rotating respectively in the frame synchronizing bar with the frame is connected, each still be provided with synchronizing wheel, each on the synchronizing bar respectively the synchronous rope of fixedly connected with on the synchronizing wheel, each the synchronous rope not with the one end that the synchronizing wheel is connected with corresponding crane fixed connection.

As an improvement of the utility model, the haulage rope with the synchronizing rope all is the chain, the leading wheel with the synchronizing wheel all is the sprocket.

As an improvement of the utility model, it is connected with two vertical guide rolls of arranging, two still to rotate in the frame the guide roll is located respectively accommodation space's both sides.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a board separator can directly erect on the conveyer line, will range upon range of take the brick layer board directly to place on the conveyer line during use, rise through elevator motor drive crane, the die-pin is inserted between the first layer board that moves backwards and the second layer board that moves backwards and will move backwards and the second layer board lifts up at this in-process die-pin, treat that the first layer board that moves backwards is put down after being sent away by the conveyer line, only need an elevator motor can accomplish the branch board action, and need not to carry out the sideslip action to the layer board, energy consumption and potential safety hazard are lower relatively.

2. By using a sprocket and a chain, the meshing between the sprocket and the chain can be used to ensure the precision of the movement.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the plate separator of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the plate separator of the present invention.

The designations in the figures correspond to the following:

10-a frame; 11-a track pad;

12-a slide; 20-a lifting frame;

21-a guide plate; 22-a support rod;

23-positioning a step; 24-a guide roll;

30-a lifting motor; 31-dual output shaft reducer;

32-a turntable; 33-eccentric wheel;

34-a hauling rope; 35-a guide wheel;

36-a synchronization rod; 37-a synchronizing wheel;

38-synchronizing cord.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the board separator provided by this embodiment includes a frame 10, two lifting frames 20 vertically slidably connected to the frame 10, and a lifting motor 30 for driving each lifting frame 20 to slide relative to the frame 10, wherein the frame 10 is a frame having four upright posts arranged in a square shape and vertically arranged respectively, two of the upright posts are slidably connected to one lifting frame 20, pulleys on the other two upright posts are connected to one lifting frame 20, the two lifting frames 20 are arranged oppositely, and a space for accommodating a supporting board with bricks is formed between the two lifting frames 20, and the space is used for accommodating the supporting board.

The driving connection between the lifting motor 30 and each lifting frame 20 may be a conventional structure, for example, a driving connection using a winding structure. In this embodiment, the lifting motor 30 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame 10, the output shaft of the lifting motor 30 is connected to a dual output shaft reducer 31 through a synchronous belt drive, two output shafts of the dual output shaft reducer 31 are respectively connected to two rotating discs 32 through a pin-and-socket drive, that is, there are two rotating discs 32, each rotating disc 32 is rotatably connected to an eccentric wheel 33, that is, there are two eccentric wheels 33, the axis of each eccentric wheel 33 is arranged in parallel with the axis of the corresponding rotating disc 32, that is, the axis of the eccentric shaft 33 is arranged in a staggered manner with the axis of the corresponding rotating disc 32, and when the rotating discs 32 rotate, the eccentric wheels 33 will rotate around the axis of the corresponding rotating disc 32. The eccentric wheels 33 are respectively fixedly connected with traction ropes 34, and the two traction ropes 34 are respectively in one-to-one matching connection with the two lifting frames 20, so that the driving connection between the lifting motor 30 and each lifting frame 20 is realized. In addition, in order to avoid the problem of useless work caused by the fact that the traction direction of the traction ropes 34 on the lifting frames 20 is not consistent with the movement direction of the lifting frames 20, the machine frame 10 is respectively provided with two guide wheels 35 matched with the corresponding traction ropes 34 at the position right above each lifting frame 20, namely the guide wheels 35 are provided, and the traction ropes 34 are wound on the corresponding guide wheels 35 to change the direction of the traction force.

Preferably, each guide wheel 35 is connected to the frame 10 through a synchronization rod 36 rotatably connected to the frame 10, that is, there are two synchronization rods 36, each synchronization rod 36 is further provided with a synchronization wheel 37, and the number of the synchronization wheels 37 provided on each synchronization rod 36 can be determined according to actual needs. Each synchronizing wheel 37 is fixedly connected with a synchronizing rope 38, one end of each synchronizing rope 38, which is not connected with the synchronizing wheel 37, is fixedly connected with the corresponding lifting frame 20, and the synchronizing wheels 37 can wind or release the synchronizing ropes 38 when in use, so that the stability of the lifting frame 20 can be prevented from being influenced by the single-point stress of the lifting frame 20. Further, in the present embodiment, the traction rope 34 and the synchronization rope 38 are both chains (not necessarily the same length), and the guide wheel 35 and the synchronization wheel 37 are both sprockets (not necessarily the same outer diameter), which helps to improve the accuracy of the moving position of the crane 20.

The fixed connection has the deflector 21 on each crane 20, still fixedly connected with and each deflector 21 one-to-one complex orbit board 11 on the frame 10, respectively the horizontal sliding connection has the die-pin 22 of arranging in opposite directions and respectively horizontal arrangement on each deflector 21, the concrete sliding connection structure between each die-pin 22 and the deflector 21 is conventional structure, for example set up slide opening or spout etc. on the deflector 21, in addition, all be provided with gyro wheel or slider on each die-pin 22, all set up on each orbit board 11 with corresponding gyro wheel or slider complex slide 12, each slide 12 all includes vertical arrangement and first smooth section and the second smooth section of mutual dislocation arrangement and the drive section that both ends communicate with corresponding first smooth section and second smooth section respectively, in same slide 12, first smooth section is close to accommodation space for the second smooth section.

Preferably, the end of the supporting rod 22 facing the accommodating space is provided with a positioning step 23 for facilitating the cooperation with the supporting plate. In addition, two guide rollers 24 vertically arranged are rotatably connected to the frame 10, the two guide rollers 24 are respectively located at two sides of the accommodating space, and the positions of the two guide rollers 24 respectively correspond to the positions of the two lifting frames 20.

The board separator provided by this embodiment needs to be used in conjunction with the pallet conveyor line, specifically, to pass the pallet conveyor line between the two cranes 20. When the lifting device is used, stacked supporting plates with bricks are directly placed on a supporting plate conveying line, the lifting frame 20 is driven to ascend through the lifting motor 30, the supporting rods 22 are pushed by the corresponding slide ways 12 to be inserted between the penultimate supporting plate and the penultimate supporting plate in the process and lift the penultimate supporting plate, and the penultimate supporting plate is put down after being conveyed away by the supporting plate conveying line, so that the plate separating action is realized circularly. It should be noted that the plate separator provided in this embodiment can also be used to dispense trays without bricks.

The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art can modify the present invention according to the prior art, such as changing the chain wheel and the chain in the above embodiments into the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A plate separator is characterized by comprising a rack, two lifting frames and a lifting motor, wherein the two lifting frames are vertically and slidably connected onto the rack respectively, the lifting motor is used for driving the lifting frames to slide relative to the rack, a containing space is formed between the two lifting frames, guide plates are fixedly connected onto the lifting frames, track plates matched with the guide plates in a one-to-one mode are further fixedly connected onto the rack, support rods arranged in opposite directions are horizontally and slidably connected onto the guide plates respectively, rollers or sliding blocks are arranged on the support rods, slide ways matched with the corresponding rollers or sliding blocks are arranged on the track plates respectively, each slide way comprises a first slide section and a second slide section which are vertically arranged and staggered with each other, and a driving section, two ends of the driving section are communicated with the corresponding first slide section and the second slide section respectively, the first slide segment is adjacent to the receiving space relative to the second slide segment.

2. The board separator according to claim 1, wherein the end of the support rod facing the accommodating space is provided with a positioning step.

3. The plate separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the output shaft of the lifting motor is in transmission connection with a double-output-shaft reducer, two output shafts of the double-output-shaft reducer are respectively in transmission connection with a rotating disc, each rotating disc is rotatably connected with an eccentric wheel, the axis of each eccentric wheel is arranged in parallel with the axis of the corresponding rotating disc, each eccentric wheel is fixedly connected with a traction rope, and the two traction ropes are respectively in one-to-one fit connection with the two lifting frames.

4. The board separator as claimed in claim 3, wherein the machine frame is provided with guide wheels at positions directly above the respective lifting frames, the guide wheels being engaged with the corresponding traction ropes.

5. The board separator according to claim 4, wherein each guide wheel is connected with the frame through a synchronizing rod which is rotatably connected with the frame, each synchronizing rod is further provided with a synchronizing wheel, each synchronizing wheel is fixedly connected with a synchronizing rope, and one end of each synchronizing rope, which is not connected with the synchronizing wheels, is fixedly connected with the corresponding lifting frame.

6. The board separator of claim 5, wherein the pull rope and the synchronizing rope are both chains, and the guide wheel and the synchronizing wheel are both sprockets.

7. The board separator as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein two vertically arranged guide rollers are rotatably connected to the frame, the two guide rollers being located on either side of the receiving space.

Images