CN210328471U

CN210328471U - Fertilizer injection unit is planted to oranges and tangerines fruit tree

Info

Publication number: CN210328471U
Application number: CN201920922404.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王翔冀
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-19
Filing date: 2019-06-19
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit technical field is planted to the fruit tree, and an oranges and tangerines fruit tree planting fertilizer injection unit is disclosed, which comprises a vehicle rack, the top pin joint of frame has servo motor, servo motor's output swivelling joint has the carousel, the positive surface swivelling joint of carousel has the connecting rod cover, the top welding of frame has the workbin, the welding of one side of institute workbin inner wall has the dog, the bottom sliding connection of dog has the baffle, the welding of the bottom of workbin inner wall has the funnel, the welding of the left side of workbin has feed mechanism, the bottom of workbin is inserted and is equipped with the. This fertilizer injection unit is planted to oranges and tangerines fruit tree opens the switch of motor, and the motor drives smashes the ratch and rotates in the inside of bearing, puts the chemical fertilizer pocket on the top of install bin upside down, makes the chemical fertilizer drop on stinging the tooth, and the chemical fertilizer smashes the ratch and stings and smash between the tooth, and the chemical fertilizer of smashing drops at the top of swash plate, smashes chemical fertilizer fine.

Description

Fertilizer injection unit is planted to oranges and tangerines fruit tree

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit technical field is planted to the fruit tree specifically is a fertilizer injection unit is planted to oranges and tangerines fruit tree.

Background

Citrus plants belonging to the genus Rutaceae of the genus Citrus are favored to have warm and humid climate and have a slightly stronger cold resistance than pomelos, limes and oranges. The citrus subfamily of the Rutaceae family is distributed between 16 degrees and 37 degrees of north latitude, is a tropical and subtropical evergreen fruit tree, and is used for economic cultivation in three genera: poncirus, Citrus, and Poncirus.

The citrus fruit trees need to be fertilized regularly after being planted, and during the fertilization, some citrus fruit trees use manpower and some citrus fruit trees use machinery to dig ditches manually and scatter chemical fertilizers, then the fertilizer is buried by using a tool manually, which wastes time, and the fertilizer is granular or powdery, the lumps are easy to agglomerate under the conditions of long-term overstock and moisture, once the lumps are agglomerated, people do not pay attention when spreading the fertilizer, and the lumps are not broken by twisting after the early fertilization, or some lumps can be directly scattered in the dug pit without being broken by hands, so that too much fertilizer is applied to the caked area, the expected effect cannot be achieved if the lumps are light, fruit trees can be burned out if the fruits are heavy, the existing fertilizer applying device also has the function of breaking, however, when the fertilizer is broken by stirring, some fertilizer blocks cannot be broken at all, so that the effect of breaking the fertilizer into blocks by using the conventional fertilizer applying device is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Solves the problem that the effect of breaking the fertilizer blocks is not good in the existing fertilizing device.

The utility model provides a fertilization device is planted to oranges and tangerines fruit tree, includes the frame, the top pin joint of frame has servo motor, servo motor's output swivelling joint has the carousel, the positive surperficial swivelling joint of carousel has the connecting rod cover, the top welding of frame has the workbin, and the welding of one side of workbin inner wall has the dog, the bottom sliding connection of dog has the baffle, the welding of the bottom of workbin inner wall has the funnel, the welding of the left side of workbin has feed mechanism, the bottom of workbin is inserted and is equipped with the discharging pipe, the bottom welding of frame has the device pole, the bottom fixed mounting of device pole hangs the empty harrow, the bottom pin joint universal wheel of frame, the bottom pin joint of frame has hydraulic telescoping rod, hydraulic telescoping rod's output swing joint has the share plough piece.

The feeding mechanism comprises an installation box, a bearing is attached to one side of the inner wall of the installation box, a breaking toothed bar is inserted into the bearing, teeth are engaged with the two sides of the inner wall of the installation box in a fixed mode, a motor is connected to the left side of the installation box in a pin mode, and an inclined plate is welded to the bottom of the inner wall of the installation box.

Preferably, the left side of the feed box is provided with a rectangular through hole matched with the baffle, and the left side of the baffle is movably connected to the right side of the connecting rod sleeve through a rotating shaft.

Preferably, the number of the stop blocks is four, and the four stop blocks are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the stop plate in parallel.

Preferably, the discharging pipe runs through the bottom of frame, and the discharging pipe runs through the bottom of workbin, the top at the discharging pipe is established to the bottom cover of funnel.

Preferably, the right side of the installation box is provided with a discharge through hole, and the left side of the material box is provided with a feed through hole matched with the discharge through hole.

Preferably, the teeth on the crushing toothed bar are meshed with the teeth on the biting teeth, the output end of the motor penetrates through the left side of the mounting box, and the left side of the crushing toothed bar is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor.

Preferably, the number of the universal wheels is four, and the four universal wheels are distributed at four corners of the bottom of the frame.

Compared with the prior art:

(1) this fertilizer injection unit is planted to oranges and tangerines fruit tree opens the switch of motor, and the motor drives smashes the ratch and rotates in the inside of bearing, puts the chemical fertilizer pocket on the top of install bin upside down, makes the chemical fertilizer drop on stinging the tooth, and the chemical fertilizer smashes the ratch and stings and smash between the tooth, and the chemical fertilizer of smashing drops at the top of swash plate, smashes chemical fertilizer fine.

(2) This fertilization device is planted to oranges and tangerines fruit tree, servo motor drives the carousel and rotates, make the left side of connecting rod cover rotate, the connecting rod cover makes the baffle remove about moving through the pivot, the dog carries on spacingly, move left when the baffle, make the baffle not at the top of funnel, the chemical fertilizer drops, enter into the ditch through the discharging pipe, the baffle covers the top of funnel, the chemical fertilizer is not dropping, according to the distance between the fruit tree, adjust servo motor's rotational speed, fertilize when making the device reach and fruit tree parallel, not fertilizeing when parallel with the fruit tree, prevent the loss of fertilizer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of the share blade of the utility model.

Reference numerals: 1 vehicle frame, 2 servo motors, 3 turntables, 4 connecting rod sleeves, 5 material boxes, 6 stop blocks, 7 baffle plates, 8 funnels, 9 feeding mechanisms, 901 mounting boxes, 902 bearings, 903 crushing toothed bars, 904 meshing teeth, 905 motors, 906 inclined plates, 10 discharge pipes, 11 device rods, 12 suspended rakes, 13 universal wheels, 14 hydraulic telescopic rods, 15 share plough blades and 16 tool boxes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a citrus fruit tree planting and fertilizing device comprises a frame 1, a servo motor 2 is connected to the top of the frame 1 in a pin joint mode, a rotary disc 3 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 2 in a rotating mode, a connecting rod sleeve 4 is connected to the front surface of the rotary disc 3 in a rotating mode, a feed box 5 is welded to the top of the frame 1, a feeding through hole matched with a discharging through hole is formed in the left side of the feed box 5, stop blocks 6 are welded to one side of the inner wall of the feed box 5, the number of the stop blocks 6 is four, the four stop blocks 6 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of a baffle 7 in parallel, a baffle 7 is connected to the bottom of each stop block 6 in a sliding mode, a rectangular through hole matched with the baffle 7 is formed in the left side of the feed box 5, the left side of each baffle 7 is movably connected to the right side of the connecting, a discharge pipe 10 is inserted at the bottom of the feed box 5, the discharge pipe 10 penetrates through the bottom of the vehicle frame 1, the discharge pipe 10 penetrates through the bottom of the feed box 5, a device rod 11 is welded at the bottom of the vehicle frame 1, a suspended rake 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the device rod 11, a universal wheel 13 is pin-connected at the bottom of the vehicle frame 1, a hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is pin-connected at the bottom of the vehicle frame 1, a ploughshare 15 is movably connected at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 14, a tool box 16 is welded at the top of the vehicle frame 1, a servo motor 2 drives a rotary disc 3 to rotate, so that the left side of a connecting rod sleeve 4 rotates, the connecting rod sleeve 4 enables a baffle 7 to move left and right through a rotary shaft, a baffle 7 is limited by a stop block 6, when the baffle 7 moves left, the baffle 7 is not positioned at the top of the funnel 8, according to the distance between the fruit trees, adjust servo motor 2's rotational speed, make the device reach and fertilize when parallel with the fruit tree, not fertilize when parallel with the fruit tree, prevent the loss of fertilizer.

The feeding mechanism 9 comprises a mounting box 901, the right side of the mounting box 901 is provided with a discharging through hole, one side of the inner wall of the mounting box 901 is adhered with a bearing 902, a breaking toothed bar 903 is inserted in the bearing 902, the left side of the breaking toothed bar 903 is rotatably connected with the output end of a motor 905, teeth on the breaking toothed bar 903 are meshed with teeth on the teeth 904, both sides of the inner wall of the mounting box 901 are fixedly provided with teeth 904, the left side of the mounting box 901 is pinned with a motor 905, the output end of the motor 905 penetrates through the left side of the mounting box 901, the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting box 901 is welded with an inclined plate 906, a switch of the motor 905 is turned on, the motor 905 drives the breaking toothed bar 903 to rotate in the bearing 902, a fertilizer pocket is placed on the top of the mounting box 901 upside down to enable the fertilizer to fall on the teeth 904, the fertilizer is broken between the breaking toothed bar 903 and the teeth 904, the fertilizer is well crushed.

When the device is used, a switch of a motor 905 is turned on, the motor 905 drives a breaking toothed bar 903 to rotate inside a bearing 902, a fertilizer pocket is placed on the top of an installation box 901 in an inverted mode, so that the fertilizer drops on a tooth 904, the fertilizer breaks between the toothed bar 903 and the tooth 904, the broken fertilizer drops on the top of a sloping plate 906, the fertilizer on the top of the sloping plate 906 drops inside a material box 5 through a discharge hole and a feed hole, the device is moved to an orchard, the switch is turned on, a hydraulic telescopic rod 14 drives a share plough sheet 15 to move downwards, so that the share plough sheet 15 enters the soil, a frame 1 is pushed, universal wheels 13 move, the share plough sheet 15 turns over the soil to form a ditch, a rotary table 3 is driven by a servo motor 2 to rotate, the left side of a connecting rod sleeve 4 rotates, the connecting rod sleeve 4 drives a baffle 7 to move left and right through a rotary shaft, a baffle 7 is limited by a stop block 6, when baffle 7 moved left, made baffle 7 not at the top of funnel 8, the chemical fertilizer drops, enters into the ditch through discharging pipe 10, and baffle 7 covers the top of funnel 8, and the chemical fertilizer is not dropping, according to the distance between the fruit tree, adjusts servo motor 2's rotational speed, and fertilization when making the device reach and being parallel with the fruit tree is not being fertilized when not being parallel with the fruit tree, and unsettled harrow 12 is smashed soil, and is leveled.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit is planted to oranges and tangerines fruit tree, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the top pin joint of frame (1) has servo motor (2), the output swivelling joint of servo motor (2) has carousel (3), the positive surperficial swivelling joint of carousel (3) has connecting rod cover (4), the top welding of frame (1) has workbin (5), and one side welding of workbin (5) inner wall has dog (6), the bottom sliding connection of dog (6) has baffle (7), the bottom welding of workbin (5) inner wall has funnel (8), the left side welding of workbin (5) has feed mechanism (9), discharging pipe (10) are inserted to the bottom of workbin (5), the bottom welding of frame (1) has device pole (11), the bottom fixed mounting of device pole (11) has hanging empty harrow (12), the bottom pin joint universal wheel (13) of frame (1), the bottom of the frame (1) is in pin connection with a hydraulic telescopic rod (14), the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (14) is movably connected with a furrow plough blade (15), and the top of the frame (1) is welded with a tool box (16);

the feeding mechanism (9) comprises an installation box (901), a bearing (902) is attached to one side of the inner wall of the installation box (901), a breaking toothed bar (903) is inserted into the bearing (902), meshing teeth (904) are fixedly installed on two sides of the inner wall of the installation box (901), a motor (905) is connected to the left side of the installation box (901) in a pin mode, and an inclined plate (906) is welded to the bottom of the inner wall of the installation box (901).

2. The citrus tree planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of the material box (5) is provided with a rectangular through hole matched with the baffle (7), and the left side of the baffle (7) is movably connected to the right side of the connecting rod sleeve (4) through a rotating shaft.

3. The citrus tree planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the stop blocks (6) is four, and the four stop blocks (6) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the baffle (7) in parallel.

4. The citrus tree planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: discharging pipe (10) run through the bottom of frame (1), and discharging pipe (10) run through the bottom of workbin (5), the top at discharging pipe (10) is established to the bottom cover of funnel (8).

5. The citrus tree planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side of the mounting box (901) is provided with a discharging through hole, and the left side of the material box (5) is provided with a feeding through hole matched with the discharging through hole.

6. The citrus tree planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: smash tooth on ratch (903) and the tooth mesh on biting tooth (904), the left side of install bin (901) is run through to the output of motor (905), smash the left side swivelling joint of ratch (903) and be in the output of motor (905).