CN210299397U - Food-grade whole wax gourd seed and meat separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a whole melon seed flesh separating centrifuge of food level wax gourd, whole melon crushing chamber, the feeding separation chamber, squirrel cage melon flesh separating drum accepts in proper order, the outside of taking the seed flesh separating drum of duplex variable speed sprocket has melon paste accumulator to accept, there are a set of spiral arrangement's melon knife and fixed sword row in the whole melon crushing chamber, the feeding separation chamber of smashing the melon piece material through the lower part, after the separation is gone into squirrel cage melon flesh separating drum and is carried out thorough accurate separation in the feeding simultaneously, seedless melon flesh is discharged from the meat outlet. Melon paste separated by the seed and pulp separating cylinder is accepted by an external melon paste recycling tank and is pumped out by a stainless steel screw pump for standby. The clean melon seeds are discharged from the seed outlet.

Description

Food-grade whole wax gourd seed and meat separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machinery of food processing especially can make completely seedless among wax gourd meat, the wax gourd paste automatically, and the complete melon seed flesh separating centrifuge of food level wax gourd that the melon paste can recycle completely, need not "running in" before the new quick-witted operation.

Background

At present, all melon seeds are separated by a publicly known melon separator on the market, the pulp of the melon is completely discarded, and the melon needs to be ground before a new machine works. The food industry wax gourd processing standard requires: the melon pulp is completely seedless, the melon pulp is kept complete to the maximum extent, the product yield is high, and the product meets the international sanitary standard. Obviously, the prior melon separator has no function for the melon separating machine. The processing of the existing wax gourd at home and abroad is to dig out the peeled wax gourd with seeds and pulp and abandon the peeled wax gourd. The manual method for removing pulp and seeds wastes wax gourd resources, has low efficiency, cannot meet the mechanical production requirement, and becomes a bottleneck in processing food wax gourd.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the manual flesh that digs of current wax gourd food processing and remove the seed, abandonment not enough together, the utility model provides a only need put into the built-in to the whole melon of peeling wax gourd, just can thoroughly accomplish the separation of seed meat automatically, and the melon is mashed can automatic recycle, and the product goes out the percentage of formation height, and the contact product position is made with 304 stainless steel and food level silica gel board, need not "running-in" before the use, accords with the whole melon seed meat separating centrifuge of food level wax gourd of food processing health requirement standard.

The technical proposal of the utility model for solving the technical problem is that:

a food-grade wax gourd and melon seed and meat separator comprises a melon crushing chamber, a feeding separation chamber, a mouse cage and melon meat separation roller, a seed and pulp separation barrel with a duplex speed-changing chain wheel, and a melon paste recovery groove outside the seed and pulp separation barrel. A group of the melon breaking knives which are spirally arranged and provided with a small transverse plate at the top end are arranged in the upper whole melon breaking chamber, and the melon breaking knives pass through the fixed knife rows below the side portions during rotation.

The feeding separation chamber is arranged below the fixed cutter row, the bottom of the feeding separation chamber is an equidistant semicircular separation grid row formed by round steel bars, and a feeding separation silica gel plate is spirally arranged on a main shaft rotating in the middle.

The feeding separation chamber is connected with a spring-shaped squirrel-cage melon-meat separation roller which is formed by mechanically winding a round steel bar rotating slowly and is in equal interval, and the steel bars are sleeved inside and outside through a pair of steel rings which are connected in a butt joint mode.

The threshing separation silica gel plate and the feeding separation silica gel plate in the squirrel-cage melon-meat separation roller are arranged on the same main shaft.

The split seed and pulp separating cylinder located below the feeding separating chamber and the squirrel-cage melon and meat separating roller is a sieve sheet with small round holes. The middle seed-pulp separating shaft is relatively provided with a scraping type seed-pulp separating silica gel plate with an axial inclination angle.

A shaft head of the split seed and pulp separating cylinder is provided with a duplex variable speed chain wheel with different tooth numbers which can be turned over and turned around.

A melon paste recovery tank with a cover is arranged at the lower part of the split seed and pulp separating cylinder.

In the whole melon crushing chamber, the top end is provided with a melon breaking knife with a small transverse plate, the whole melon can be embedded, melon flesh can be quickly dug down and pressed through the fixed knife row, repeated striking is avoided, the melon flesh can be kept complete, and the melon can be eaten quickly.

The separation chamber is fed, the separation silica gel plate is fed on the main shaft, the materials can be pushed backwards, the separation effect is strong, and most of the materials are separated from pulp at the stage. When the materials move to the position two thirds before the squirrel-cage melon-meat separating roller, the materials do not contain melon seeds, and the melon meat without seeds is continuously separated and moves backwards to the meat outlet to be discharged. Strict and accurate separation measures ensure the high-standard food processing requirement of complete seedless in the melon flesh.

The silica gel plate on the main shaft is not contacted with the semicircular grid row and the squirrel-cage melon meat roller, and under the action of the melon meat separation silica gel plate, the melon pieces are impacted, extruded and kneaded mutually to promote the separation of melon meat and melon seeds.

In the split seed and pulp separating cylinder, the edges of the seed and pulp separating silica gel plate with the axial inclination angle scrape the sipped seeds and pulp, and the melon seeds are pushed backwards at the same time until the seeds are discharged from the seed outlet. The pulp and the broken melon pulp are closed out from the small round hole on the cylinder wall. The melon juice is also discharged from the small round hole, flows into the melon paste recovery tank at the lower part, and is pumped out by the stainless steel screw pump for standby. The waste white gourd pulp becomes a product to be recycled, and the waste white gourd seeds become a byproduct, so that waste is changed into valuable.

In a common melon separator, a new machine needs to be ground before working, otherwise, grains are abraded and crushed, and mixed into melon paste, so that the melon paste cannot be utilized, and loss is caused. The novel machine does not need to be ground during working, and can normally work only by pouring water to the seed and pulp separating cylinder in a reciprocating way to help lubrication during initial working; after a period of operation, if the seeds contain more impurities, the duplex speed-changing chain wheel on the seed-pulp separation shaft head can be turned over to use less teeth for working, so that the effect of instant effect can be achieved,

the melon seeds are cleaned, the yield of melon paste is increased, and the structure is designed according to the principle that the damage rate is in direct proportion to the revolution and the impurity rate is in inverse proportion to the revolution. Simple structure and obvious effect.

The seed and pulp separating cylinder is of a split buckle type structure, so that the seed and pulp separating silica gel plate is convenient to disassemble and replace, and a large amount of working time can be saved.

In order to make up the defects that the linear speed is reduced and the scraping times of the seed-pulp separation silica gel plate are reduced after the seed-pulp separation shaft is decelerated, the split seed-pulp separation cylinder is thickened, and the number and the effective cross section of the pulp discharge holes are increased. Not only can the melon paste be smoothly discharged, but also the melon seeds can be cleaned, the airing time is shortened, the airing cost is reduced, and the service cycle of the airing field is shortened.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the pulp of the winter melon and the wax gourd paste are completely seedless, so that the food-grade wax gourd mechanical processing becomes possible, not only the waste pulp of the wax gourd is utilized, but also the waste seed of the wax gourd becomes a byproduct, and the waste is changed into valuable; the novel machine does not need to be ground before operation, so that the manpower, material resources and time are saved; the feeding separation silica gel plate and the melon meat separation silica gel plate on the main shaft do not contact with the squirrel cage, so that the separation resistance is reduced, the impurity content of melon seeds is reduced, the airing time is greatly shortened, and the airing cost is saved.

Drawings

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention

Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

in the picture 1 and the picture 2, 1, a whole melon crushing chamber 2, a melon breaking knife 3, a melon breaking knife shaft 4, a melon breaking force shaft chain wheel 5, a fixed knife row 6, a sliding plate 7, a mouse cage melon meat separation roller 8, a scraping silica gel plate 9, a main shaft 10, a feeding separation silica gel plate 11, a melon meat separation silica gel plate 12, an upper cover 13, a white gourd meat outlet 14, a gear ring 15, a small driving gear 16, a bottom plate 17, a packing auger collecting groove 18, a collecting packing auger 19, a double-row gear chain wheel 20, a gap bridge 21, a double-row chain 22, a split seed and pulp separation cylinder 23, a split buckle 24, a white gourd seed outlet 25, a seed and pulp separation shaft 26, a seed and pulp separation silica gel plate 27, a white gourd paste recovery groove 28, a recovery groove cover 29, a detection hole cover 30, a hinge row 31, a frame 32, a front shield 33, a rear shield 35, a stainless steel screw pump 36, a screw pump, Motor 38, duplex speed-changing chain wheel 39, feeding separation chamber 40, semicircular grid row 41, internal and external sleeve steel ring 42 and melon paste outlet

Detailed Description

In the fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the whole melon crushing chamber (1) at the upper part, a group of spirally arranged melon beating knives (2) with a small transverse plate at the top end can be embedded into whole white gourd, melon meat is quickly dug down and pressed through the fixed knife row (5) to avoid repeated beating, the melon meat is kept complete, and the material eating speed is high. The melon breaking shaft (3) is driven by the melon breaking shaft head upper chain wheel (4) through the fixed cutter row (5) of the lower part during rotation, the broken wax gourd blocks fall into the feeding separation chamber (39) through the sliding plate (6), the bottom of the melon breaking shaft is a semicircular separation grid row (40) formed by round steel bars, the distance between the semicircular separation grid row and the semicircular separation grid row can only allow melon seeds to pass through, and the melon seeds with the structure pass through the small resistance and the easiest pass through. A feeding silica gel separation plate (10) is spirally arranged on a main shaft (9) rotating in the middle of the separating device, the feeding silica gel separation plate can push materials backwards, the separating effect is strong, and most of the materials are separated from pulp and seeds at the stage.

The feeding separation chamber (39) is connected with a slowly rotating equally-spaced spring-shaped mouse cage melon meat separation roller (7) which is mechanically wound by a round steel bar through a pair of inner and outer sleeving steel rings (41), the feeding separation silica gel plate (10) and the melon meat separation silica gel plate (11) are arranged on the same main shaft (9) and are not in contact with an external semicircular separation grid row (40) and the mouse cage melon meat separation roller (7), and under the action of the melon meat separation silica gel plate (11), melon blocks are impacted, extruded and kneaded mutually to promote the separation of melon meat and melon seeds.

The squirrel-cage melon-meat separating roller (7) further separates the materials pushed by the feeding chamber (39), and the materials are less and less along with the gradual separation. The separation effect is better and better, and when the material moved to position before two-thirds of squirrel cage melon meat separation cylinder (7), no melon seed had been contained in the material, and seedless melon meat continues to separate again and moves backward to melon meat export (13) and discharges to thoroughly seedless in the melon meat of having guaranteed to discharge, accorded with the high standard technical requirement of wax gourd processing completely.

The split buckle seed and pulp separating cylinder (22) is positioned below the side of the feeding separating chamber (39) and the squirrel cage melon and meat separating roller (7), a split cylinder formed by rolling a sieve sheet with a small round hole is arranged on the lower part of the split cylinder, the lower part of the split cylinder is welded by a hinge row, the upper edge of the split cylinder is clamped by a buckle row, the buckle is loosened to conveniently open and replace a silica gel plate, a scraping and sipping type seed and pulp separating silica gel plate (26) with an axial inclination angle is relatively installed on the middle seed and pulp separating shaft (25), the scraping and sipping type seed and pulp material is repeatedly scraped, and melon seeds are pushed backwards to a seed outlet (24) to be discharged. Melon pulp and broken melon pulp are scraped by a seed pulp separation silica gel plate (26) and are discharged from a small round hole on the wall of the seed pulp separation cylinder (22), melon juice is discharged at the same time, flows into a melon pulp recovery tank connected at the lower part, and is automatically pumped out at regular time by a stainless steel screw pump (35) for standby. The waste melon pulp is changed into a product to be fully utilized, and the waste melon seeds are changed into a side product to be changed into waste.

The shaft head of the seed-pulp separating shaft (25) is provided with a duplex variable speed chain wheel, and the multi-tooth chain wheel is arranged at a working position. The initial work of this machine need not "running-in", only need in the reciprocal water that is interrupted of seed flesh knockout drum (22) outside, the help is lubricated, can normally work, has saved running-in expense and time, after working a period, if when finding that the seed contains miscellaneous many, can use few tooth work with the pair variable speed sprocket upset on spindle nose (25) of opening seed flesh knockout drum (22), can obtain the effect of standing the pole, both cleaned melon seeds, increased melon paste content again.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a whole melon seed flesh separating centrifuge of food level wax gourd, whole melon crushing room, feeding separation chamber, squirrel cage melon flesh separating drum accept in proper order, and the seed flesh separating drum outside of taking duplex variable speed sprocket has melon paste accumulator to accept characterized by: the whole melon crushing room in upper portion has a set of spiral arrangement, the top has the melon breaking sword of a little diaphragm, the fixed sword row of side below is passed through during rotatory, the feeding separation chamber is in fixed sword row below, its bottom is the equidistant semi-circular separation bars row that the round steel bar was arranged, the spiral installation feeding separation silica gel board on the main shaft of middle rotation, the feeding separation chamber is with the equidistant spring form squirrel-cage melon meat separation cylinder that slowly pivoted round steel bar machinery was coiled, meet to the mouth through a pair of steel ring that cup joints, the separation silica gel board of threshing and feeding in the squirrel-cage melon meat separation cylinder is installed on same root main shaft with the feeding separation silica gel board.

2. The food-grade whole wax gourd seed and meat separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the split seed and pulp separating cylinder located below the side of the feeding separating chamber and the squirrel-cage melon-meat separating roller is a split cylinder formed by rolling a sieve sheet with a small round hole, the lower side of the split cylinder is welded by a hinge row, the upper side of the split cylinder is clamped by a buckle, the split cylinder can be conveniently opened, and a scraping and closing type seed and pulp separating silica gel plate with an axial inclination angle is relatively installed on a middle seed and pulp separating shaft.

3. The food-grade whole wax gourd seed and meat separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seed-pulp separation barrel shaft head is provided with a duplex variable speed chain wheel with different tooth numbers and capable of being turned over and turned for use.

4. The food-grade whole wax gourd seed and meat separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a melon paste recovery tank with a cover is arranged outside the split buckle type seed and pulp separating cylinder.

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