CN210295870U

CN210295870U - Multifunctional combined pan flute

Info

Publication number: CN210295870U
Application number: CN201920943900.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺力民
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-21
Filing date: 2019-06-21
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-21

Abstract

A multifunctional combined pan flute comprises a pan flute I, a pan flute II and a pan flute III, wherein sound pipes of the pan flute I, the pan flute II and the pan flute III are all internally provided with sound plugs with adjustable positions; the pan-pipes I, II and III are sequentially arranged between the mounting block I and II, the pan-pipes II are fixedly connected with the mounting block I and the mounting block II, and the pan-pipes I and III are respectively connected with the mounting block I and the mounting block II in a sliding manner; the ball I is arranged between the pan flute I and the pan flute II, and the ball II is arranged between the pan flute II and the pan flute III, so that the pan flute I and the pan flute III slide up and down along the mounting block I and the mounting block II through the ball I and the ball II. The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art, satisfies the demand of playing music with large difficulty, and enriches the artistic expression of the pan flute.

Description

Multifunctional combined pan flute

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a musical instrument technical field, concretely relates to many function combination pan flute.

Background

The traditional pan flute is formed by arranging, bonding or binding and fixing the pan pipes from long to short, and the height of the produced tone temperament is different due to different thicknesses and lengths of the tone pipes and different air flow vibration frequencies; the traditional pan flute adopts beeswax or cork material as a sound plug to be fixed in the pan flute pipe, and the position is fixed, so that the tone height can not be adjusted at will; the traditional pan pipes adopt a blind blowing technique, the playing skill is required to be mastered, long-term hard training and strong memory of the pronunciation of each sound pipe are required, the playing and real-time playing difficulty is high, the traditional pan pipes are a group of pan pipes, the requirement of playing music with high playing difficulty cannot be met, for example, the blue Duogan is a music with three tunes, the whole music chapter is combined by three parts, and a group of pan pipes cannot complete playing; the traditional pan flute is limited by single function and cannot play the actual requirement of harmony music, for example, the 'Xiao night music' is the concerto of a violin and a pan flute violin and a Chinese lute for a song, half of the music is harmony melody, and the other half is single-tone melody, and the artistic expression of the traditional pan flute cannot be realized.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a multifunctional combined pan flute to overcome prior art's not enough, satisfied the demand of playing the great melody of the degree of difficulty, richened the artistic expression form of pan flute.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a multifunctional combined pan flute comprises a pan flute I, a pan flute II and a pan flute III, wherein sound pipes of the pan flute I, the pan flute II and the pan flute III are all internally provided with sound plugs with adjustable positions; the pan-pipes I, II and III are sequentially arranged between the mounting block I and II, the pan-pipes II are fixedly connected with the mounting block I and the mounting block II, and the pan-pipes I and III are respectively connected with the mounting block I and the mounting block II in a sliding manner; the ball I is arranged between the pan flute I and the pan flute II, and the ball II is arranged between the pan flute II and the pan flute III, so that the pan flute I and the pan flute III slide up and down along the mounting block I and the mounting block II through the ball I and the ball II.

Sound emitting holes are formed in the inner sides of sound pipes of the pan pipes III, oblique angle blowing openings I are formed in the outer sides of pipe orifices of the sound pipes, whistle is arranged in the pipe orifices of the sound pipes, the sound emitting holes are close to the pipe orifices of the sound pipes and located below the whistle, and the blowing openings in the upper ends of the whistle are lower than the pipe orifices of the sound pipes; the whistle is provided with a cylindrical whistle body, the bottom of the cylindrical whistle body is provided with a circular baffle, and the inner side of a blowing opening at the upper end of the cylindrical whistle body is provided with an oblique angle blowing opening II; the outer half circle of the circular blocking piece is connected with the cylindrical whistle body in a sealing mode, a semicircular narrow gap is reserved between the inner half circle and the cylindrical whistle body, and the semicircular narrow gap is located above the sounding hole.

And a miniature microphone is mounted on the outer side surface of the pan flute III and is close to the sound emitting hole.

Note labels are arranged on the sound pipes of the pan flute I, the pan flute II and the pan flute III, and the note labels are close to the pipe orifice of the sound pipe.

The front end of the outer side of the pan flute I is provided with an adjustable reflector, and the adjustable reflector corresponds to the note labels, so that the note labels can be displayed on the adjustable reflector.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses beneficial effect who has:

1. the three groups of panpipes are connected in a sliding way, so that the defect that the single group of panpipes can only play one tune music is overcome, not only can one tune music be played, but also more than two tune joint music can be played simultaneously, and music with harmony and melody can be played, the requirement of playing music with higher difficulty is met, and the artistic expression form of the panpipes is enriched.

2. The panpipe sound tube is internally provided with a sound plug with adjustable position, and the sound plug enables a group of panpipes to adjust the playing mode of the panpipes according to twelve modes through a group of tuning sticks, and realizes quick tuning and fixed tuning.

3. The Panpipes in one group have a harmony playing function, three-degree or five-degree harmony playing is achieved, and the Panpipes in the other group have the harmony playing function, and the tone color and the sound effect of the harmony of the Panpipes are improved by mounting the miniature microphone on the Panpipes.

4. The pipe orifice of the pan-pipes is provided with the note labels which can be replaced randomly and is matched with the reflector for use, the pronunciation of each sound pipe does not need to be memorized, and the guarantee is provided for accurate playing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the structure of FIG. 3 at C;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a pan flute II of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the blowing end of the pipe of the pan flute III of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the whistle structure of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a tuning rod structure.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-8 and the detailed description thereof.

A multifunctional combined pan flute comprises a pan flute I1, a pan flute II 2 and a pan flute III 3, wherein tone plugs 7 with adjustable positions are arranged in tone pipes of the pan flute I1, the pan flute II 2 and the pan flute III 3; the pan flute I1, the pan flute II 2 and the pan flute III 3 are sequentially arranged between the mounting block I4 and the mounting block II 5, the pan flute II 2 is fixedly connected with the mounting block I4 and the mounting block II 5, and the pan flute I1 and the pan flute III 3 are respectively connected with the mounting block I4 and the mounting block II 5 in a sliding manner; the ball I10 is arranged between the pan flute I1 and the pan flute II 2, and the ball II 11 is arranged between the pan flute II 2 and the pan flute III 3, so that the pan flute I1 and the pan flute III 3 can slide up and down along the mounting block I4 and the mounting block II 5 through the ball I10 and the ball II 11.

The inner sides of sound pipes of the pan pipes III 3 are provided with sound emitting holes 3-1, the outer sides of pipe orifices of the sound pipes are provided with bevel angle blowing openings I3-3, the pipe orifices of the sound pipes are internally provided with sound whistles 3-2, the sound emitting holes 3-1 are close to the pipe orifices of the sound pipes and are positioned below the sound whistles 3-2, and the blowing openings at the upper ends of the sound whistles 3-2 are lower than the pipe orifices of the sound pipes; the whistle 3-2 is provided with a cylindrical whistle body 3-2-1, the bottom of the cylindrical whistle body 3-2-1 is provided with a circular baffle 3-2-2, and the inner side of a blowing opening at the upper end of the cylindrical whistle body 3-2-1 is provided with an oblique angle blowing opening II 3-2-3; the outer half circumference of the circular baffle 3-2-2 is hermetically connected with the cylindrical whistle body 3-2-1, a semicircular narrow gap 3-2-4 is reserved between the inner half circumference and the cylindrical whistle body 3-2-1, and the semicircular narrow gap 3-2-4 is positioned above the sounding hole 3-1.

The inner side of the mounting block I4 is provided with three mounting grooves I4-1 matched with a sound pipe of a pan flute; the inner side of the mounting block II 5 is provided with three mounting grooves II 5-1 matched with the sound pipes of the pan pipes; the pan flute I1, the pan flute II 2 and the pan flute III 3 are respectively arranged in the mounting groove I4-1 and the mounting groove II 5-1 through two outermost sound pipes, two rows of balls I10 are arranged between the pan flute I1 and the pan flute II 2, and two rows of balls II 11 are arranged between the pan flute II 2 and the pan flute III 3; two ends of a groove 2-2 formed between the sound pipes on two side surfaces of the pan flute II 2 are provided with stop blocks 2-1 for preventing balls from falling off, the balls are arranged in the groove 2-2 provided with the stop blocks 2-1, and the stop blocks 2-1 are symmetrically arranged; the pan flute II 2 is fixed in a mounting groove I4-1 and a mounting groove II 5-1 in the middle of a mounting block I4 and a mounting block II 5, the pan flute I1 is slidably mounted in the mounting groove I4-1 and the mounting groove II 5-1 on the outer side, the pan flute III 3 is slidably mounted in the mounting groove I4-1 and the mounting groove II 5-1 on the inner side, the pan flute I1 and the pan flute III 3 slide up and down along the mounting groove I4-1 and the mounting groove II 5-1 through balls and are limited through a stop block 2-1, and the fact that the vertical sliding distances of the pan flute I1 and the pan flute III 3 are consistent is guaranteed.

The blowing port end of the pan flute III 3 is provided with a sounding hole 3-1 and a whistle 3-2; before the whistle 3-2 is installed, the position of the tunable plug 7 in the sound pipe is adjusted through the tuning rod to adjust the tone, and after the adjustment is finished, the whistle 3-2 is installed, so that the pan flute III 3 has a three-degree or five-degree harmony playing function. The specific playing method is that a player can play by wrapping the mouthpiece of two or three sound tubes on the pan-bamboo flute III 3 through the upper lip and the lower lip according to the music score, and can play harmony with three degrees or five degrees. The miniature microphone 9 is arranged on the outer side surface of the pan flute III 3, and the miniature microphone 9 is close to the sound emitting hole 3-1, so that the tone color and the sound effect of the pan flute are further improved.

The sound pipes of the pan flute I1, the pan flute II 2 and the pan flute III 3 are all provided with note labels 8, and the note labels 8 are close to the pipe orifices of the sound pipes. The front end of the outer side of the pan flute I1 is provided with an adjustable reflector 6, and the adjustable reflector 6 corresponds to the note labels 8, so that the note labels 8 can be displayed on the adjustable reflector 6. The player can clearly see the played musical notes through the adjustable reflector 6 without memorizing the pronunciation of each sound tube, thereby reducing the playing difficulty and providing guarantee for accurate playing.

Sound plugs 7 are arranged in sound pipes of the pan pipes I1, II 2 and III 3; the sound level is adjusted by adjusting the position of the sound plug 7 through the tuning rod. A tone mode corresponds to a group of tuning sticks, the group of tuning sticks is composed of tuning sticks with different lengths, the number of the tuning sticks corresponds to the number of sound pipes of a pan flute, the tuning sticks are inserted into the sound pipes corresponding to syllables, so that the tuning sticks are flush with a mouthpiece, a quick and accurate integral tuning function is realized, and the adjustment and switching of the tone of one tone mode can be completed at one time; twelve groups of tuning sticks are used for realizing the tuning of twelve tone modes, the requirements of playing in different tone modes are met, the pan pipes I1 and the pan pipes III 3 flexibly slide up and down, and the accurate playing of songs with high difficulty is realized.

The limiting blocks 12 are arranged at two ends of two outermost sound pipes of the pan pipes I1 and the pan pipes III 3, so that the accuracy of the moving positions of the pan pipes I1 and the pan pipes III 3 is determined, and accurate playing of multiple groups of pan pipes is guaranteed. The adjustable reflector 6 is composed of a support 6-1 and a mounting rack 6-2 which can rotate at any angle, so that the adjustable reflector 6 can be adjusted to the optimal visual range at will according to the position of the musical note to be reflected, and then the adjustable reflector 6 is locked. The pan flute I1, the pan flute II 2 and the pan flute III 3 can be made of various materials such as metal, ceramic, plastic, wood, bamboo, resin composite materials and the like.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional combined pan flute comprises a pan flute I (1), a pan flute II (2) and a pan flute III (3), wherein sound pipes of the pan flute I (1), the pan flute II (2) and the pan flute III (3) are internally provided with sound plugs (7) with adjustable positions; the method is characterized in that: the pan flute I (1), the pan flute II (2) and the pan flute III (3) are sequentially arranged between the mounting block I (4) and the mounting block II (5), the pan flute II (2) is fixedly connected with the mounting block I (4) and the mounting block II (5), and the pan flute I (1) and the pan flute III (3) are respectively connected with the mounting block I (4) and the mounting block II (5) in a sliding manner; the ball I (10) is arranged between the pan flute I (1) and the pan flute II (2), and the ball II (11) is arranged between the pan flute II (2) and the pan flute III (3), so that the pan flute I (1) and the pan flute III (3) slide up and down along the mounting block I (4) and the mounting block II (5) through the ball I (10) and the ball II (11).

2. The multifunctional combined panpipe according to claim 1, wherein: the inner sides of sound pipes of the pan flute III (3) are respectively provided with a sound emitting hole (3-1), the outer sides of pipe orifices of the sound pipes are respectively provided with an oblique angle mouthpiece I (3-3), a whistle (3-2) is arranged in the pipe orifice of the sound pipe, the sound emitting hole (3-1) is close to the pipe orifice of the sound pipe and is positioned below the whistle (3-2), and the mouthpiece at the upper end of the whistle (3-2) is lower than the pipe orifice of the sound pipe; the whistle (3-2) is provided with a cylindrical whistle body (3-2-1), the bottom of the cylindrical whistle body (3-2-1) is provided with a circular baffle (3-2-2), and the inner side of a blowing opening at the upper end of the cylindrical whistle body (3-2-1) is provided with an oblique angle blowing opening II (3-2-3); the outer half circumference of the circular blocking piece (3-2-2) is hermetically connected with the cylindrical whistle body (3-2-1), a semicircular narrow slit (3-2-4) is reserved between the inner half circumference and the cylindrical whistle body (3-2-1), and the semicircular narrow slit (3-2-4) is positioned above the sounding hole (3-1).

3. The multifunctional combined panpipe according to claim 2, wherein: the miniature microphone (9) is mounted on the outer side face of the pan flute III (3), and the miniature microphone (9) is close to the sound emitting hole (3-1).

4. The multifunctional combined panpipe according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the sound pipes of the pan pipes I (1), the pan pipes II (2) and the pan pipes III (3) are all provided with note labels (8), and the note labels (8) are close to the pipe orifices of the sound pipes.

5. The multifunctional combined panpipe according to claim 4, wherein: the front end of the outer side of the pan flute I (1) is provided with an adjustable reflector (6), and the adjustable reflector (6) corresponds to the note labels (8), so that the note labels (8) can be displayed on the adjustable reflector (6).