CN110767200A

CN110767200A - Music device

Info

Publication number: CN110767200A
Application number: CN201910404025.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋陈亿; 宋自章
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-08
Filing date: 2019-05-08
Publication date: 2020-02-07

Abstract

The invention discloses a music device, which comprises a pipe sound cavity, a sound fixing rod and a plug, wherein the pipe sound cavity is provided with a sound fixing hole; the sound cavity of the tube body is provided with a blowing hole, a film hole and a sound adjusting hole to form a sound cavity of the music device; the sound fixing rod consists of a rod and a rubber ring for sealing the sound cavity of the tube body; the plug fixes one end of the sound cavity of the tube body, so that one end of the sound cavity of the tube body is closed, or a blowing hole is arranged at one end of the sound cavity of the tube body, and a movable sound fixing rod is arranged at the other end of the sound cavity of the tube body, so that the inner space of the tube body is different spaces corresponding to twelve equal temperaments, and the sound cavity of each scale from bass suo to treble mi is emitted. The music device is characterized in that a tube sound cavity is held by one hand, a sound rod is set by the other hand, and the music device is played in a transverse blowing or vertical blowing mode.

Description

Music device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of musical instrument equipment, in particular to a music device.

Background

Playing musical instruments such as flute, suona and the like have the characteristics that a player needs to apply a constantly-changed fingering and sufficient air blowing amount to enable the musical instrument to produce scales of long tone, continuous short tone, high tone, low tone, smooth tone and other ranges when playing. The player does not have enough air volume and skillful fingering, and the artistic music mood can not be revealed delicately. Therefore, a high level of player compliance.

The fact that the basic fingering of the wind instrument is mastered is that the wind instrument can be formed after long-time professional training as well as certain talents, which is not a war. It is more difficult to have skillful fingering.

The application provides a music device, through the tuning rod of installation activity in body sound chamber, makes the internal space of body, becomes the corresponding different spaces of twelve equal temperaments, sends the sound chamber of each scale from bass suo to high pitch mi. The music device is characterized in that a tube sound cavity is held by one hand, a sound rod is set by the other hand, and the music device is played in a transverse blowing or vertical blowing mode. The common players can accurately control the sound effect when playing scales of long tone, continuous short tone, high tone, low tone, smooth tone and other ranges, thereby greatly reducing the playing difficulty and providing a new scheme for the innovation of playing musical instruments.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a music device to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a music device comprises a tube sound cavity, a sound fixing rod and a plug; the pipe sound cavity is provided with a blowing hole, a film hole and a sound adjusting hole which form an integrated pipe sound cavity; the sound fixing rod consists of a rod and a rubber ring for sealing the sound cavity of the tube body; the plug is fixed at one end of the sound cavity of the tube body, so that the sound cavity of the tube body is closed at one end. The invention uses the pipe body as the sound cavity, and the movable fixed rod and the plug are arranged in the pipe body to form a space with one end sealed and the other end movable, under the action of the fixed rod, the inner space of the pipe body is provided with corresponding different movable spaces for the temperament to form twelve equal temperaments, and the sound cavity for sending out each scale from the bass suo to the treble mi is formed. Pasting a flute diaphragm on the diaphragm hole, using one hand to hold the pipe body, controlling the tone tuning hole by fingers, manually setting a sound rod by the other hand, and playing in a transverse blowing mode; or a blowing hole is arranged at one end of the sound cavity of the tube body, a fixed rod is arranged at the other end of the sound cavity of the tube body, under the action of the fixed rod, the inner space of the tube body is twelve equal temperaments, corresponding different movable spaces are arranged for the temperaments, the sound cavity which sends out various scales from low pitch suo to high pitch mi is provided, the sound cavity of the tube body is held by one hand, the other hand is used for setting the fixed rod, and the music device is played in a vertical blowing mode.

As a further scheme of the invention: the sound cavity of the tube body is made of one of metal, bamboo, wood and plastic.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper part of the sound cavity of the pipe body is provided with a blowing hole, a film hole and a tuning hole which are combined into a whole;

as a further scheme of the invention: the top of the sound fixing rod is provided with a rubber ring for sealing the tube body, and the inner space of the tube body is respectively formed by the sound fixing rod, and a corresponding movable sound cavity is arranged by taking twelve temperaments as temperaments.

As a further scheme of the invention: the pipe body sound cavity is provided with a blowing hole at one end, a fixed sound rod is arranged in the pipe body, and under the action of the fixed sound rod, the inner space of the pipe body sound cavity changes to form a movable sound cavity which takes twelve temperaments as temperaments and corresponds to the temperaments.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a music device which takes twelve equal temperaments as temperaments, sets the inner space of a tube body as sound cavities, one end of the tube body is closed, the other end of the tube body is under the action of a fixed sound rod, the inner space of the tube body respectively becomes, the twelve equal temperaments are used as the temperaments, corresponding movable sound cavities are arranged, a hand is used for holding the sound cavities of the tube body, the other hand is used for setting the sound rod, and the music device is played in a transverse blowing mode, or a blowing hole is arranged at one end of the sound cavities of the tube body, the fixed sound rod is arranged at the other end of the sound cavities of the tube body, the twelve equal temperaments are used as the corresponding movable sound cavities, one hand is used for holding the sound cavities of the tube body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a first embodiment of a musical apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a first embodiment of a musical apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of a first embodiment of the music apparatus;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of a first embodiment of the musical apparatus;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a musical apparatus;

FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a first embodiment of a music apparatus;

FIG. 7 is a front view of a second alternative music device;

FIG. 8 is a top view of a second embodiment of the musical apparatus;

FIG. 9 is a right side view of a second embodiment of the music apparatus;

FIG. 10 is a left side view of a second music device;

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a second alternative music device;

FIG. 12 is an exploded view of a second embodiment of the music device;

FIG. 13 is a front view of a third embodiment of a musical apparatus;

FIG. 14 is a top view of music device option three;

FIG. 15 is a right side view of music device option three;

FIG. 16 is a left side view of music device scenario three;

fig. 17 is a sectional view of a third embodiment of the musical apparatus;

FIG. 18 is an exploded view of a third embodiment of the music apparatus;

FIG. 19 is a front view of a music device option four;

FIG. 20 is a right side view of music device arrangement four;

FIG. 21 is a left side view of music device arrangement four;

fig. 22 is a sectional view of a fourth music device;

FIG. 23 is an exploded view of a fourth embodiment of the musical apparatus;

in the figure: 1-a pipe sound cavity; 2-a tuning rod; 3-blowing holes; 4-rubber ring; 5-membrane pores; 6-tone tuning hole; 7-plug.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a music apparatus includes a 1 tube sound cavity; 2, a fixed sound rod; 7, a plug. The pipe body sound cavity 1 is made of plastic and is made of a round plastic pipe with the specification of 20mm in inner diameter, 3mm in thickness and 380mm in length.

The upper part of the sound cavity 1 of the tube body is provided with a blowing hole 3, a film hole 5 and a sound adjusting hole 6 which are integrated. The specific specification parameters are as follows: a plastic pipe with the inner diameter of 20mm, the thickness of 3mm and the length of 380mm is used as a pipe body sound cavity 1; a blowing hole 3 with the diameter of 8mm is arranged at the position 50mm away from one end of the pipe body; a film hole 5 with the diameter of 8mm is arranged at the position 39mm away from the blowing hole; the sound adjusting hole 6 with the diameter of 1.8mm is arranged at the left lower side 18mm away from the membrane hole.

The fixed sound rod 2 consists of a rod and a rubber ring 4, specifically, a hollow tube with the diameter of 16mm and the length of 360mm is used as the rod, and the rubber ring 4 with the thickness of 10mm and the diameter of 19.8 is arranged at one end of the rod, so that the rod and the rubber ring 4 are connected.

The plug 7 is a common solid wood plug with a diameter of 20mm and a thickness of 30 mm.

Pasting a flute diaphragm on the diaphragm hole 5 of the sound cavity 1 of the tube body; plugging a plug 7 into one end of the blow hole 3; a layer of lubricating paste is smeared on the rubber ring 4 of the tuning rod 2 and is sleeved in the tube body of the sound cavity 1 of the tube body. The method comprises the steps of using one hand to hold a pipe sound cavity 1, using a forefinger to control a tuning hole 6, using the other hand to set a sound rod 2, enabling the internal space of the pipe sound cavity 1 to change, using the tuning hole 6 to the tail end of the pipe body as a sequence, generating scales of various ranges from high pitch mi to low pitch suo of a corresponding movable sound cavity which is set by taking twelve equal temperaments as temperaments, and when the tuning hole is opened, raising the original sound emitted by a music device by one scale to play in a transverse blowing mode.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 7 to 12, the embodiment of the present invention is different from example 1 in that: comprises a pipe body sound cavity; 2 tuning rods.

The material of the sound cavity 1 of the tube body is a circular plastic tube with the specification of 48mm of inner diameter and 260mm of length.

The concrete specification parameters of the pipe body sound cavity 1 are as follows: a plastic pipe with the inner diameter of 48mm, the thickness of 3mm, the length of 260mm and one sealed end is used as a pipe body sound cavity 1; a blowing hole 3 with the diameter of 8mm is arranged at a position 20mm away from the sealing end of the pipe body, and a film hole 5 with the diameter of 8mm is arranged at a position 30mm away from the blowing hole; a sound adjusting hole 6 with the diameter of 1.8mm is arranged at the left lower side 13mm away from the membrane hole;

the tuning rod 2 consists of a rod and a rubber ring 4, specifically, a hollow tube with the diameter of 35mm and the length of 230mm is used as the rod, and the rubber ring 4 with the thickness of 10mm and the diameter of 47.8 is arranged at one end of the rod, so that the rod and the rubber ring 4 are connected.

Pasting a flute diaphragm on the diaphragm hole 5 of the sound cavity 1 of the tube body; a layer of lubricating paste is smeared on the rubber ring 4 of the fixed sound rod 2 and is sleeved in the tube body of the sound cavity 1 of the tube body; the method comprises the steps of using one hand to hold a pipe sound cavity 1, using a forefinger to control a tuning hole 6, using the other hand to set a sound rod 2, enabling the internal space of the pipe sound cavity 1 to change, using the tuning hole 6 to the tail end of the pipe body as a sequence, generating scales of various ranges from high pitch mi to low pitch suo of a corresponding movable sound cavity which is set by taking twelve equal temperaments as temperaments, and when the tuning hole is opened, raising the original sound emitted by a music device by one scale to play in a transverse blowing mode.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 13 to 18, in the embodiment of the present invention, the difference from examples 1 and 2 is that the present invention includes a 1-tube sound cavity; 2 tuning rods.

The pipe body sound cavity 1 is made of a circular plastic pipe with the specification of 43mm inner diameter, 3mm thickness and 230mm length.

The concrete specification parameters of the pipe body sound cavity 1 are as follows: a plastic pipe with the inner diameter of 43mm, the thickness of 3mm and the length of 230mm is used as a pipe body sound cavity 1, and a connected blowing hole 3 with the inner diameter of 8mm, the thickness of 3mm and the length of 28mm is arranged at one end of the pipe body sound cavity 1; the upper part of the sound cavity of the tube body connected with the blowing hole end is 20mm, and a film hole 5 with the diameter of 8mm is not formed; a sound adjusting hole 6 with the diameter of 1.8mm is arranged at the left lower side 16mm away from the membrane hole;

the tuning rod 2 is formed by connecting a rod and a rubber ring 4, specifically, a hollow tube with the diameter of 10mm and the length of 230mm is used as the rod, and the rubber ring 4 with the thickness of 10mm and the diameter of 42.8mm is arranged at one end of the rod.

A flute diaphragm is adhered to the diaphragm hole 5 of the sound cavity 1 of the tube body; a layer of lubricating paste is smeared on the rubber ring of the tuning rod 2 and is sleeved in the pipe body of the pipe body sound cavity 1; the tube body sound cavity 1 is held by one hand, the sound adjusting holes 6 are controlled by fingers to adjust the scale change, and the sound rod 2 is set manually by the other hand, so that the internal space of the tube body sound cavity changes, and a corresponding movable sound cavity is arranged by taking twelve equal temperaments as the temperaments. The sequence from the tone holes 6 to the tail end of the tube body is used for generating scales from high pitch mi to low pitch suo of each range of the corresponding movable tone cavity which is arranged by taking twelve equal temperaments as the temperaments, and when the tone holes are opened, the original sound emitted by the music device rises by one scale and is played in a vertical blowing mode.

Example 4

Referring to fig. 19 to 23, in the embodiment of the present invention, the difference from examples 1, 2, and 3 is that the present invention includes a 1-tube sound cavity; 2 tuning rods.

The pipe body sound cavity 1 is a round plastic pipe with the specification of 10mm of inner diameter and 380mm of length.

The one end of body sound chamber 1 is established to blow hole 3, and specific specification parameter is: a plastic pipe with the inner diameter of 10mm, the thickness of 3mm and the length of 380mm is used as a pipe body sound cavity 1; one end of the pipe body is provided with a blowing hole 3.

The tuning rod 2 is formed by connecting a rod and a rubber ring 4, specifically, a hollow tube with the diameter of 6mm and the length of 330mm is used as the rod, and the rubber ring 4 with the thickness of 10mm and the diameter of 9.8mm is arranged at one end of the rod.

A layer of lubricating paste is smeared on the rubber ring 4 of the fixed sound rod 2 and is sleeved in the tube body of the sound cavity 1 of the tube body; one hand is used for holding the sound cavity 1 of the tube body, and the other hand is used for manually setting the sound rod 2, so that the internal space of the sound cavity 1 of the tube body is changed into a movable sound cavity which takes twelve temperaments as temperaments and is correspondingly arranged. The sequence from the blowing hole 3 to the end of the pipe body is used for generating scales from high pitch mi to low pitch suo of each range of the corresponding movable sound cavity which is arranged by taking twelve equal temperaments as the temperaments, and the scales are played in a vertical blowing mode.

Example 5

The pipe body material of the pipe body sound cavity 1 is one of metal, bamboo and wood.

The following are specifically mentioned: in the application, the flute diaphragm stuck on the diaphragm hole is the prior art; the space of the tube body is set as a sound cavity, the inner space of the tube body is set as a movable sound cavity through the movable fixed sound rod, the sound adjusting hole is opened and closed to adjust the scale, and the playing is carried out in a transverse blowing mode; one end of the tube body is provided with a blowing hole, the inner space of the tube body becomes a movable sound cavity through the movable sound fixing rod at the other end, and the tube body is played in a vertical blowing mode, which is an innovation point of the application; twelve equal temperaments are used as temperaments, and the distance between the sound rod and the sound cavity of the tube body is controlled to change, so that the sound is set to be produced with different radial distances. The musical scale from high pitch mi to low pitch suo range with twelve equal temperaments as temperaments and corresponding movable chambers is generated and played in a horizontal or vertical blowing mode, and the musical scale is simple in structure, easy to play and unique in timbre.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A music device comprises a tube sound cavity (1), a tuning rod (2) and a plug (7); the method is characterized in that: the upper part of the pipe body sound cavity (1) is provided with a blowing hole (3), a film hole (5) and a sound adjusting hole (6) which form a sound cavity of the music device; the sound fixing rod (2) consists of a rod and a rubber ring (4) for sealing the tube body, and the inner space of the sound cavity (1) of the tube body is respectively changed into different movable sound cavities corresponding to twelve equal temperaments through the sound fixing rod (2).

2. The music device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper part of the sound cavity (1) of the tube body is provided with a blowing hole (3), a film hole (5) and a sound adjusting hole (6) which are integrated.

3. A musical instrument as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the tuning rod (2) is formed by a rod and a sealing rubber ring (4) connected together.

4. The musical instrument as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that the plug (7) is attached to one end of the tubular sound chamber (1) and the fixed rod (2) is attached to the other end, and the internal space of the tubular sound chamber (1) is made into a movable sound chamber by the fixed rod (2).

5. The musical instrument as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the sound control hole (6) is provided in the upper part of the tubular body (1), and the sound is changed by the sound control hole (6).

6. A musical instrument as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that one end of said tubular sound chamber (1) is provided as a blow hole (3).

7. A musical instrument as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a tuning rod (2) is mounted at one end of the tubular body (1) and a blowing hole (3) is provided at the other end, and the inner space of the tubular body (1) is formed into a movable sound cavity by the action of the tuning rod (2).

8. A musical instrument as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the material of the tubular sound chamber (1) is one of metal, bamboo, wood and plastic.