CN204516329U - A kind of band flute head ten hole pipe - Google Patents
A kind of band flute head ten hole pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204516329U CN204516329U CN201520173272.1U CN201520173272U CN204516329U CN 204516329 U CN204516329 U CN 204516329U CN 201520173272 U CN201520173272 U CN 201520173272U CN 204516329 U CN204516329 U CN 204516329U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- sound hole
- sound
- pipe
- center
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Abstract
The utility model relates to instrument structure design field, particularly a kind of band flute head ten hole pipe, this ten holes pipe comprises pipe shaft and the clarinet flute head of flexible connection, and the center of the second sound hole of pipe shaft, the 4th sound hole, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole, subtonic hole, octave hole and the 9th sound hole is all arranged on the same level main shaft of the upper surface of described pipe shaft; Described first sound hole is arranged on the upper right side of described second sound hole, and the 3rd sound hole is arranged on the lower surface of described pipe shaft, and the 6th sound hole is arranged between five notes of traditional Chinese music hole and subtonic hole, and the tenth sound hole is arranged on the lower left side of the 9th sound hole.Former flute head is replaced with clarinet flute head by the utility model, and in position offer the first sound hole, bassoonist can be made to hold accuracy in pitch comparatively accurately, pipe has had the special sound hole of high pitch " i ", revolutionize traditional pipe and add by fingering the situation that Breathing control plays wind instruments " i " sound, in addition, pipe sound releasing hole moves, improve the sensitivity of over-blowing, be suitable for applying.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the structure-design technique field of musical instrument product, particularly a kind of can accurate assurance accuracy in pitch band flute head ten hole pipe.
Background technology
National musical instruments pipe is a kind of tongue, originates from ancient Persia, namely present Iran.In Western Han Dynastry's period before more than 2,000 years, pipe has become Xinjiang, China one with general musical instrument, and afterwards, pipe imported Central Plains into, and through Change and Development, its performing technique obtains to be enriched constantly and develop.Now, pipe is widely current in folks of china, becomes the conventional musical instrument that the northern people like.
The volume of pipe is comparatively large, and loud and sonorous bright, the rough simpleness of tone color, is rich in strong local colour.The structure of pipe is fairly simple, generally by the pipe whistle, invade son and circular pipe shaft three part forms.The tubule whistle is made up of reed, and the bassoon whistle is made up of giantreed, and the pipe whistle is inserted and invaded in son, and invade son for copper taper, Inserting Tube is held with it.Pipe shaft long shoot bamboo or redwood make, rounded shape, and above open octal (after the first seven) or nine holes (after the first seven two), it is cured that appearance is coated with leaching, two ends cover quoit anticracking.
The tone color of national musical instruments has western musical instrument irreplaceable unique beautiful, but the accuracy in pitch of national musical instruments, govern the popularization of national musical instruments, universal and development always.Especially this tongue of pipe, accuracy in pitch is a distinct issues.The way that this problem " is handled up " in use among the people at present solves, that is: the direction of pipe labiad is advanced by the strength of the right hand thumb degree of depth changed containing the whistle, meanwhile, lip obtains pitch to the reinforcing of face, the whistle.Adopt the ability holding accuracy in pitch in this way too low, the effect holding scale precision in performance practice is very undesirable.In the teaching of pipe, still rest on the aspect that oral teaching inspires true understanding senses, be that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages to the sound ear-training of debating of student, this have impact on again teaching and the succession of pipe musical instrument to a certain extent.Therefore, develop a kind of structure simple, the structure of band flute head ten hole pipe accuracy in pitch can held preferably is the current problem that will study.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: for overcoming the technical matters mentioned in above-mentioned background technology, now provides a kind of structure simple, convenient and practical band flute head ten hole pipe.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical matters adopts: a kind of band flute head ten hole pipe, this ten holes pipe comprises pipe shaft and the clarinet flute head of flexible connection, pipe shaft is from top to bottom disposed with the first sound hole, the second sound hole, the 3rd sound hole, the 4th sound hole, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole, the 6th sound hole, subtonic hole, octave hole, the 9th sound hole, the tenth sound hole, sender after two, and the center of described second sound hole, the 4th sound hole, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole, subtonic hole, octave hole and the 9th sound hole is all arranged on the same level main shaft of the upper surface of described pipe shaft; Described first sound hole is arranged on the upper right side of described second sound hole, and the center of the first sound hole is near place, the center circumference of described second sound hole, the center of described first sound hole is less than the distance of the second sound hole and the 4th sound hole in the projection of horizontal spindle and the distance of the second sound hole; Described 3rd sound hole is arranged on the lower surface of described pipe shaft, and the center of the 3rd sound hole is in the centre being projected in the second sound hole and the 4th sound hole of described horizontal spindle; Described 6th sound hole to be arranged between five notes of traditional Chinese music hole and subtonic hole and to be positioned at the positive right side of face of described horizontal spindle; Described tenth sound hole is arranged on the lower left side of the 9th sound hole.
Further, the center of described first sound hole is 1/3 of the distance at the second sound hole center and the 4th sound hole center in the projection of horizontal spindle and the distance at the second sound hole center.
Further, described 4th sound hole center is equal in the distance of the projection of horizontal spindle with the 3rd sound hole center with the Distance geometry second sound hole center at center, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole.
Further, described 6th sound hole is arranged on lower right side, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole, the 6th sound hole being projected between five notes of traditional Chinese music hole and subtonic hole at described horizontal spindle.
Further preferably, the 6th described sound hole the projection of described horizontal spindle and the distance in five notes of traditional Chinese music hole be five notes of traditional Chinese music hole and subtonic pitch-row from 1/3.
Further, the distance at described center, octave hole and center, subtonic hole is 2.67 times of the distance at center, octave hole and the 9th sound hole center.
Further, the center of described first sound hole and the line of centres of the second sound hole and horizontal angle are 50-75 °.
Further preferably, the center of described first sound hole and the line of centres of the second sound hole and horizontal angle are 60 °
Further, described pipe shaft is connected by socket with clarinet flute head.
Further, the band flute head ten hole pipe that described band flute head ten hole pipe is adjusted for C, the center of described tenth sound hole is 3.7cm in the projection of described horizontal spindle and the distance at the 9th sound hole center, and the wall thickness of pipe shaft is 3.6mm.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the structure of band flute head ten hole of the present utility model pipe is comparatively simple, and former flute head is replaced with clarinet flute head, and in position offer the first sound hole, bassoonist can be made to hold accuracy in pitch comparatively accurately, and pipe have the special sound hole of high pitch " i ", revolutionize traditional pipe and add by fingering the situation that Breathing control plays wind instruments " i " sound, in addition, pipe sound releasing hole moves, improve the sensitivity of over-blowing, convenient and practical, be suitable for applying.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated;
Fig. 1 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 of the present utility modelly looks up structural representation;
In figure, 1. the first sound hole, 2. the second sound hole, 3. the 3rd sound hole, 4. the 4th sound hole, 5. five notes of traditional Chinese music hole, 6. the 6th sound hole, 7. subtonic hole, 8. octave hole, 9. the 9th sound hole, 10. the tenth sound hole, 11. left senders, 12. right senders.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated, the word "front", "rear" used in description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to the direction in accompanying drawing, and word " interior " and " outward " refer to the direction towards or away from particular elements geometric center respectively.
One band flute head ten hole pipe as shown in figure 1 and 2, this ten holes pipe comprises pipe shaft and the clarinet flute head of flexible connection, clarinet flute head is connected to the top of pipe shaft, pipe shaft is from top to bottom disposed with the first sound hole 1, second sound hole 2, 3rd sound hole 3, 4th sound hole 4, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole 5, 6th sound hole 6, subtonic hole 7, octave hole 8, 9th sound hole 9, tenth sound hole 10, sender 11 and 12 after two, described second sound hole 2, 4th sound hole 4, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole 5, subtonic hole 7, the center of octave hole 8 and the 9th sound hole 9 is all arranged on the same level principal axis A-A ' of the upper surface of described pipe shaft, for convenience of describing, be in the position relationship in each hole of state description of pipe shaft end face below with horizontal spindle A-A '.(left and right directions is as the criterion to overlook direction in scheming, and after the 3rd sound hole 3, two, sender 11 and 12 (left sender 11 and right sender 12) is all represented by dotted lines.)
Described first sound hole 1 is arranged on the upper right side of described second sound hole 2, and the center of the first sound hole 1 is near place, the center circumference of described second sound hole 2, the center of described first sound hole 1 is less than the distance of the second sound hole 2 and the 4th sound hole 4 in the projection of horizontal spindle A-A ' and the distance of the second sound hole 2; Described 3rd sound hole 3 is arranged on the lower surface of described pipe shaft, and the center of the 3rd sound hole 3 is in the centre being projected in the second sound hole 2 and the 4th sound hole 4 of described horizontal spindle A-A '; The center of the first sound hole 1 is less than the projection of center at horizontal spindle A-A ' and the distance of the second sound hole 2 of the 3rd sound hole 3 in the projection of horizontal spindle A-A ' and the distance of the second sound hole 2; Described 6th sound hole 6 to be arranged between five notes of traditional Chinese music hole 5 and subtonic hole 7 and to be positioned at the positive right side of face of described horizontal spindle A-A '; Described tenth sound hole 10 is arranged on the lower left side of the 9th sound hole 9.
The center of described first sound hole 1 is 1/3 of distances of the second sound hole 2 and the 4th sound hole 4 in the projection of horizontal spindle A-A ' and the distance of the second sound hole 2, and further, the center of the first sound hole 1 and the line of centres of the second sound hole 2 and horizontal angle are 60 °.
Described 4th sound hole 4 center is equal in the distance of the projection of horizontal spindle A-A ' with the 3rd sound hole 3 center with Distance geometry second sound hole 2 center at center, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole 5.
Described 6th sound hole 6 is arranged on lower right side, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole 5,6th sound hole 6 is projected between five notes of traditional Chinese music hole 5 and subtonic hole 7 described horizontal spindle A-A's ', further, the 6th described sound hole 6 is that five notes of traditional Chinese music hole 5 is parallel with described horizontal spindle A-A ' with the line of centres of the first sound hole 1 with the center of the 1/3, six sound hole 6 of subtonic hole 7 distance in the described projection of horizontal spindle A-A ' and the distance in five notes of traditional Chinese music hole 5.
The distance at described center, octave hole 8 and center, subtonic hole 7 is 2.67 times of the distance at center, octave hole 8 and the 9th sound hole 9 center.After the center of the 3rd sound hole 3 and two, the line of centres of sender 11 and 12 is isosceles triangle.
Described pipe shaft is connected by socket with clarinet flute head, socket place fit-up gap is 4, the band flute head ten hole pipe that described band flute head ten hole pipe is adjusted for C, the center of described tenth sound hole 10 is 3.7cm in the projection of described horizontal spindle A-A ' and the distance at the 9th sound hole 9 center, the wall thickness of socket place clarinet flute head is 1.8mm, the wall thickness of socket place pipe shaft is 1.8mm, and the wall thickness of pipe shaft remainder is 3.6mm, and tube body diameter is 16.8mm.Distance bottom first sound hole 1 to pipe shaft is 4.5 times that the first sound hole 1 arrives the distance of pipe shaft and clarinet flute head junction, and the first sound hole 1 is equal with the Distance geometry clarinet flute grease head highness of clarinet flute head junction to pipe shaft, and the top of clarinet flute head is provided with aperture blowing.
In the present embodiment, the pass between each sound hole is: 1 ~ 2 is semitones, and 5 ~ 6 is semitones, and 8 ~ 9 is semitones, is whole tone between all the other each holes, is also whole tone between 10 and 11.12.Phoneme is as follows: the first sound hole 1 is i, and the second sound hole 2 is the 7, three sound hole 3 is 6,4th sound hole 4 is 5, and five notes of traditional Chinese music hole 5 is 4, and the 6th sound hole 6 is 3, subtonic hole 7 is 2, and octave hole 8 is 1, and the 9th sound hole 9 is bass 7, tenth sound hole 10 is bass 6, and after two, sender 11 and 12 is bass 5, during over-blowing, after two, sender 11 and 12 is high pitch 2, and the tenth sound hole 10 is high pitch 3, and the 9th sound hole 9 is high pitch 4, octave hole 8 is high pitch 5, and subtonic hole 7 is high pitch 6.Ten hole dimensions of this ten holes pipe, without particular/special requirement, design according to simple and easy version hole size, and flute head and pipe shaft form by resin compression moulding.
During performance, left hand thumb controls the 3rd sound hole 3, left index finger controls the second sound hole 2, and left index finger Section three inner side controls the unlatching of the first sound hole 1 with closed, and left hand middle finger, the third finger and little finger of toe control the 4th sound hole 4, five notes of traditional Chinese music hole 5 and the 6th sound hole 6 respectively; Right hand forefinger, middle finger, the third finger and little finger of toe control subtonic hole 7, octave hole 8, the 9th sound hole 9 and the tenth sound hole 10 respectively.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this utility model technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content on instructions, must determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
1. a band flute head ten hole pipe, it is characterized in that: this ten holes pipe comprises pipe shaft and the clarinet flute head of flexible connection, pipe shaft is from top to bottom disposed with the first sound hole (1), second sound hole (2), 3rd sound hole (3), 4th sound hole (4), five notes of traditional Chinese music hole (5), 6th sound hole (6), subtonic hole (7), octave hole (8), 9th sound hole (9), tenth sound hole (10), sender (11 after two, 12), described second sound hole (2), 4th sound hole (4), five notes of traditional Chinese music hole (5), subtonic hole (7), the center of octave hole (8) and the 9th sound hole (9) is all arranged on the same level main shaft of the upper surface of described pipe shaft,
Described first sound hole (1) is arranged on the upper right side of described second sound hole (2), and the center of the first sound hole (1) is near place, the center circumference of described second sound hole (2), the center of described first sound hole (1) is less than the distance of the second sound hole (2) and the 4th sound hole (4) in the projection of horizontal spindle and the distance of the second sound hole (2); Described 3rd sound hole (3) is arranged on the lower surface of described pipe shaft, and the center of the 3rd sound hole (3) is in the centre being projected in the second sound hole (2) and the 4th sound hole (4) of described horizontal spindle; Described 6th sound hole (6) to be arranged between five notes of traditional Chinese music hole (5) and subtonic hole (7) and to be positioned at the positive right side of face of described horizontal spindle; Described tenth sound hole (10) is arranged on the lower left side of the 9th sound hole (9).
2. one band flute head ten hole according to claim 1 pipe, is characterized in that: the center of described first sound hole (1) is 1/3 of the distance at the second sound hole (2) center and the 4th sound hole (4) center in the projection of horizontal spindle and the distance at the second sound hole (2) center.
3. one band flute head ten hole according to claim 1 pipe, is characterized in that: described 4th sound hole (4) center is equal in the distance of the projection of horizontal spindle with the 3rd sound hole (3) center with Distance geometry second sound hole (2) center at five notes of traditional Chinese music hole (5) center.
4. one band flute head ten hole according to claim 1 pipe, it is characterized in that: described 6th sound hole (6) is arranged on five notes of traditional Chinese music hole (5) lower right side, the 6th sound hole (6) being projected between five notes of traditional Chinese music hole (5) and subtonic hole (7) at described horizontal spindle.
5. one band flute head ten hole according to claim 4 pipe, is characterized in that: the 6th described sound hole (6) is five notes of traditional Chinese music hole (5) and 1/3 of subtonic hole (7) distance in the projection of described horizontal spindle and the distance of five notes of traditional Chinese music hole (5).
6. one band flute head ten hole according to claim 1 pipe, is characterized in that: the distance at (8) center, described octave hole and subtonic hole (7) center is 2.67 times of the distance at (8) center, octave hole and the 9th sound hole (9) center.
7. one band flute head ten hole according to claim 1 pipe, is characterized in that: the center of described first sound hole (1) and the line of centres of the second sound hole (2) and horizontal angle are 50-75 °.
8. one band flute head ten hole according to claim 7 pipe, is characterized in that: the center of described first sound hole (1) and the line of centres of the second sound hole (2) and horizontal angle are 60 °.
9. one band flute head ten hole according to claim 1 pipe, is characterized in that: described pipe shaft is connected by socket with clarinet flute head.
10. one band flute head ten hole according to claim 1 pipe, it is characterized in that: the band flute head ten hole pipe that described band flute head ten hole pipe is adjusted for C, the center of described tenth sound hole (10) is 3.7cm in the projection of described horizontal spindle and the distance at the 9th sound hole (9) center, and the wall thickness of pipe shaft is 3.6mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520173272.1U CN204516329U (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | A kind of band flute head ten hole pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520173272.1U CN204516329U (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | A kind of band flute head ten hole pipe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204516329U true CN204516329U (en) | 2015-07-29 |
Family
ID=53714277
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520173272.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204516329U (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | A kind of band flute head ten hole pipe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204516329U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104732959A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-06-24 | 刘方清 | Ten-hole pipe with mouthpiece |
-
2015
- 2015-03-25 CN CN201520173272.1U patent/CN204516329U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104732959A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-06-24 | 刘方清 | Ten-hole pipe with mouthpiece |
| CN104732959B (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2018-03-02 | 刘方清 | The first ten holes pipe of band flute |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204516329U (en) | A kind of band flute head ten hole pipe | |
| CN204087772U (en) | A kind of Sa clarinet | |
| CN104732959B (en) | The first ten holes pipe of band flute | |
| CN204010647U (en) | A kind of ten hole suona horns | |
| CN206363749U (en) | The Indian flute of adjustable pitch and accuracy in pitch | |
| CN210295870U (en) | Multifunctional combined pan flute | |
| CN205827894U (en) | The Indian flute of double tail finger-holes | |
| CN207818168U (en) | A kind of octal Soprano Recorder played wind instruments suitable for child | |
| CN207337894U (en) | A kind of number of people bottle musical instrument | |
| CN205722765U (en) | The Indian flute of new finger-hole design | |
| CN207474047U (en) | A kind of saxophone's mouthpiece pipe | |
| CN207752761U (en) | Detachable blow gun cucurbit flute | |
| CN204904809U (en) | Twelve -tone equal temperament flute | |
| CN210743558U (en) | Wind instrument | |
| CN214587988U (en) | Novel vertical bamboo flute | |
| CN205722764U (en) | The whistle mouth flute of new finger-hole design | |
| CN202167223U (en) | Taper seamless pipe body fipple flute | |
| CN206340331U (en) | The Indian flute of multitube | |
| CN203366715U (en) | Saxophone for children | |
| CN203706651U (en) | Cucurbit flute with 4tone | |
| CN203870963U (en) | Horn mouth of alto saxophone in bE tone | |
| CN219286018U (en) | Vertical blowing national wind instrument | |
| CN202871278U (en) | Pocket flute | |
| CN217606541U (en) | Bamboo-wood wudu wind-actuated musical instrument | |
| CN207425339U (en) | A kind of gold croak bag mouth blow-through flute |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150729 Effective date of abandoning: 20180302 |