CN210247996U

CN210247996U - Biological nest

Info

Publication number: CN210247996U
Application number: CN201921179561.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李谦; 叶子军
Original assignee: Sichuan Lglitter Technology Group Co ltd
Current assignee: MIANYANG LIANGGU CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-07-25
Filing date: 2019-07-25
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological nest belongs to environmental protection aquatic attitude animal protection field, and aim at solves and founds or the restoration in-process at aquatic attitude system, can supply that the living creature avoids, the place and the space of dormancy, hatching are less, especially in some newly-built lakes, rivers, seriously influence the problem that aquatic attitude system biological chain found. The utility model provides a can overcome prior art's not enough, not influencing the prerequisite that quality of water changes, for aquatic organism provides the place of dodging, dormancy, hatching. The biological nest of this application adopts the cement board to constitute, has nontoxic, durable, wide source, the low price, the characteristics of indestructible, and the attachment area is big, is favorable to the embryonated egg to hatch into the fish, to promoting in the aquatic ecosystem complete, construct fast and have important effect. The water ecological restoration device is ingenious in design, reasonable in design, convenient to use, good in application value and capable of being widely applied to the water ecological restoration process.

Description

Biological nest

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection aquatic attitude animal protection field specifically is a biological nest. The biological nest can be used as a place for aquatic organisms to avoid, sleep and hatch, has the characteristics of low structure and convenience in application, and is favorable for improving ecological balance and maintaining a good water ecological balance system.

Background

At present, places and spaces for aquatic organisms to avoid, sleep and hatch are small, and particularly in some newly-built lakes and rivers, if fertilized eggs cannot be adhered to objects, the fertilized eggs sink to the water bottom; or the hatching is affected due to the bad extrusion and water permeation conditions; or the sewage is buried by the bottom of the pool (tank) and is decayed and dead, which seriously influences the propagation of aquatic organisms such as fish and the like. Based on the problems, the biological chain in the water ecosystem cannot be completely and quickly constructed.

To this end, a new device and/or method is urgently needed to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The invention of the utility model aims to: the biological nest is provided aiming at the problems that places and spaces for hiding, sleeping and hatching aquatic organisms are small in the process of constructing or repairing the aquatic ecosystem, and the construction of a biological chain of the aquatic ecosystem is seriously influenced especially in newly-built lakes and rivers. The utility model provides a can overcome prior art's not enough, not influencing the prerequisite that quality of water changes, for aquatic organism provides the place of dodging, dormancy, hatching. The biological nest of this application adopts the cement board to constitute, has nontoxic, durable, wide source, the low price, the characteristics of indestructible, and the attachment area is big, is favorable to the embryonated egg to hatch into the fish, to promoting in the aquatic ecosystem complete, construct fast and have important effect. The water ecological restoration device is ingenious in design, reasonable in design, convenient to use, good in application value and capable of being widely applied to the water ecological restoration process.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:

the biological nest comprises four concave panels and two convex panels, wherein the concave panels and the convex panels are respectively made of cement materials;

along the clockwise direction, the four sides of the concave panels are sequentially marked as an upper connecting edge, a right connecting edge, a lower connecting edge and a left connecting edge, the upper connecting edge and the lower connecting edge are respectively provided with a first connecting bulge, the left connecting edge is provided with a second connecting clamping groove, the right connecting edge is provided with a second connecting bulge matched with the second connecting clamping groove, and the second connecting clamping groove and the second connecting bulge between two adjacent concave panels can be mutually clamped;

the four sides of the convex panels are respectively provided with a first connecting clamping groove matched with the first connecting bulge, the first connecting bulge can be clamped on the first connecting clamping groove, and the two convex panels are arranged in parallel;

the four concave panels are sequentially connected to form a rectangular pipe body with two open ends, and the two convex panels are respectively arranged at the open ends of the rectangular pipe body to form a rectangular body structure;

the concave surface plate and the convex surface plate are respectively provided with a through hole, and aquatic organisms can enter the rectangular structure through the through holes.

The concave panel and the convex panel are connected through metal connecting wires or colloid to form a rectangular structure.

The metal connecting wire is a lead wire.

The through-hole is the circular port, all is provided with at least one circular port on two convex plate, four concave surface boards.

The thickness of each concave plate and the thickness of each convex plate are 1.0-2.0 cm; the cuboid structure is a cube, and the side length of the cuboid structure is 20-100 cm.

The diameter of the circular hole is 3-5 cm.

Convex plate, concave surface board are last to be provided with three circular port and circular port respectively and are equilateral triangle and distribute.

The thickness of each concave plate and the thickness of each convex plate are 1.5 cm; the rectangular body structure is a cube, and the side length of the rectangular body structure is 50 cm; the diameter of the circular hole is 5 cm.

In view of the foregoing, the present application provides an improved biological nest, particularly for use in water ecosystems, which provides a place for aquatic organisms to hide, hibernate, and hatch, and also provides an environment for microorganisms and other organisms to attach to. In the prior art, some patents have disclosed biological nests.

Chinese patent application CN109052621A discloses a split-level network structure biological nest device, which comprises a biological nest and a fixing device for fixing the biological nest, wherein the biological nest is a fiber split-level network structure, the biological nest is made of reinforced organic materials by using a hot drawing process, and the reinforced organic materials are polyester and polypropylene synthetic yarns. The biological nest device is mainly used for biological purification engineering of black and odorous water bodies.

Chinese patent application CN109179636A discloses a quick purification device for biological nest biological river diversion water, the structure of which comprises a diversion refining treatment device, a water inlet pipe, a top cover plate, a water discharge pipe and a diversion refining purification tank, the diversion refining treatment device is arranged in the diversion refining purification tank, the front end of the diversion refining purification tank is connected with the rear end of the water discharge pipe in a conduction way, the side surface of the top cover plate is arranged in the top end of the diversion refining purification tank, the device can equalize pipelines, water flow in the same area is shunted, then purification of parts is carried out, small flow formed after shunting can be better purified, an air bag of the device can lift through the buoyancy of water, when the water amount in a first biological tank is too much, the air bag can drive a lifting block to reduce the water inlet amount of the water inlet pipe, thus, the situation that the water amount in the first biological tank is too much to be treated can be prevented, and meanwhile, the lifting, preventing it from rising due to excessive water pressure.

Chinese patent application CN205045970U discloses a biological nest filler, which is integrally formed into a sphere, wherein two opposite hemispheres of the sphere are respectively provided with a plurality of supporting bars distributed along the spherical surface, a plurality of spoilers distributed in multiple layers are arranged inside the sphere, and two ends of each spoiler are respectively connected with the plurality of supporting bars on the two opposite hemispheres. The biological nest filler is mainly used for solving the problems of poor film forming effect, few microorganism types and easy blockage of the existing filler.

As mentioned above, the existing biological nest is used for biological purification of clown water, is used for solving the problems of poor effect of filler film formation, few types of microorganisms and easy blockage, is used for rapid purification of river diversion water (the structure is complex, and the biological nest cannot be used for providing places for aquatic organisms to avoid, sleep and hatch), and cannot be used for the purpose of the invention. On the other hand, if comprehensive application of the aquatic ecological environment is to be realized, the cost control is also particularly critical.

In this application, biological nest includes concave surface board, convex plate, and the concave surface board is four, and the convex plate is two, and concave surface board, convex plate adopt cement material to make respectively. In this structure, along clockwise, mark the four sides of concave surface board as connecting limit, right side in proper order, connect limit, left side and connect the limit down, go up to connect the limit, be provided with first connection arch respectively on connecting the limit down, left side is connected the edge and is provided with second connection slot, right side is connected the edge and is provided with and connects second connection slot matched with second connection slot second connection arch and the protruding mutual joint of ability of second connection slot, second connection arch between two adjacent concave surface boards. The four sides of the convex panels are respectively provided with a first connecting clamping groove matched with the first connecting bulges, the first connecting bulges can be clamped on the first connecting clamping grooves, and the two convex panels are arranged in parallel. Meanwhile, the four concave panels are sequentially connected to form a rectangular pipe body with two open ends, and the two convex panels are respectively arranged at the open end of the rectangular pipe body to form a rectangular body structure; the concave panel and the convex panel are respectively provided with a through hole, and aquatic organisms can enter the rectangular structure through the through holes.

The biological nest is formed by adopting two panel structures, namely concave panels and convex panels, wherein the four concave panels are sequentially connected to form a rectangular pipe body with two open ends, and the two convex panels are respectively clamped at the open end of the rectangular pipe body, so that a rectangular body structure is formed; the concave panel and the convex panel are respectively made of cement materials, so that the phenomena of decay and floating are avoided, the cost is low, and the requirement of large-scale application can be met; meanwhile, through holes on the concave panel and the convex panel are designed, so that a water body exchange space communicated with surrounding water bodies is formed inside the rectangular body structure, aquatic organisms can move freely, and corresponding sheltering places are formed at corners of the rectangular body structure, so that sheltering, sleeping and hatching places can be provided for the aquatic organisms. In the structure, the concave surface plate and the convex surface plate are connected into a rectangular structure through metal connecting wires or colloid, namely the concave surface plate and the convex surface plate are bound together through the metal connecting wires (such as lead wires) or the concave surface plate and the convex surface plate are bonded together through the colloid.

In the application, the through holes can be square holes or circular holes; preferably, the through-hole is the circular port, all is provided with at least one circular port on two convex plate, four concave plate. Furthermore, convex surface board, concave surface board are last to be provided with three circular ports and circular port respectively and are equilateral triangle and distribute. By adopting the structure, the manufacture of the concave panel and the convex panel is simplified, and the intercommunication between the inside of the rectangular body structure and the surrounding water body environment is facilitated.

Furthermore, the thickness of the concave plate and the convex plate is 1.0-2.0 cm respectively; the cuboid structure is the square, can set up different specifications according to the actual demand, and the length of side is controlled between 20-100cm, and the diameter of circular port is 3~5 cm. Preferably, the thicknesses of the concave plate and the convex plate are respectively 1.5cm, and the lap gaps between the concave plate and between the concave plate and the convex plate are 0.5 cm; the cuboid structure is a cube, and the side length of the cuboid structure is 50 cm; the diameter of the circular hole is 5 cm.

In summary, the present application provides a biological nest that can be applied in an aquatic ecoremediation system to build a stable food chain. It includes four concave panels and two convex surface boards to set up the round hole on six faces of square type, form the water exchange space of intercommunication, the aquatic creature free activity of being convenient for, and easy operation in self installation and construction, concave panel, convex surface board adopt cement to pour respectively and form, adopt sticky and the lead wire to bind the mode that combines together between the six cement slabs of square type biological nest at last, form square type biological nest. Meanwhile, the thickness of the concave plate and the convex plate is controlled to be 1-2cm, so that the biological nest can not float upwards when being applied to a shallow water system, and the attractiveness of underwater installation is improved. The application can overcome the defects of the prior art, provides places for aquatic organisms to avoid, sleep and hatch on the premise of not influencing the change of water quality, and solves the problem of complete and quick construction of a biological chain in a water ecosystem. The biological nest of this application has that the attachment area is big, simple structure, and convenient to use, reliable and stable can not appear rotting and the problem of come-up, can create or provide good living environment for aquatic organism to guide its structure rationalization, reach ecological balance step by step, maintain good water ecological balance system.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only references to some embodiments in the present application, and that other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a concave plate of a biological nest in example 1.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the convex plate of the biological nest in example 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the whole biological nest in the using process in the example 1.

The labels in the figure are: 1. go up the connection limit, 2, right side connection limit, 3, lower connection limit, 4, left side connection limit, 5, first connection arch, 6, second connecting groove, 7, second connecting arch, 8, first connecting groove, 9, circular through-hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment," "another embodiment," or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment described generally in this application. The appearances of the same phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the scope of the invention to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in the figures, the biological nest of the present embodiment includes two structures, namely a concave panel and a convex panel. The biological nest is characterized in that the single biological nest is composed of four concave panels and two convex panels, the concave panels and the convex panels are respectively made of cement materials, namely the panels of the biological nest are formed by pouring cement. Along the clockwise direction, the four sides of the concave panel are sequentially marked as an upper connecting side, a right connecting side, a lower connecting side and a left connecting side, the upper connecting side and the lower connecting side are respectively provided with a first connecting bulge, the left connecting side is provided with a second connecting clamping groove, and the right connecting side is provided with a second connecting bulge matched with the second connecting clamping groove; the four sides of the convex panel are respectively provided with a first connecting clamping groove matched with the first connecting bulge. Meanwhile, three circular through holes are uniformly distributed on the concave panel, three circular through holes are uniformly distributed on the convex panel, and the circular through holes on the concave panel and the convex panel are respectively distributed in an equilateral triangle shape. In the embodiment, the thickness of the concave plate and the thickness of the convex plate are respectively 1.5cm (which can ensure that the biological nest does not float upwards when applied to a shallow water system and improve the aesthetic property of underwater installation); the cuboid structure is a cube, and the side length of the cuboid structure is 50 cm; the diameter of the circular through hole is 5 cm. When the biological nest is assembled, the second connecting clamping grooves and the second connecting bulges between two adjacent concave panels are mutually clamped, and the four concave panels are sequentially connected to form a rectangular tube body with two open ends; then, the first connecting bulges on the convex panels are clamped on the first connecting clamping grooves, and the two convex panels are respectively and correspondingly arranged at two open ends of the rectangular pipe body to form a rectangular body structure; and finally, fixing the biological nest formed by the concave panel and the convex panel in a mode of combining gluing and lead wire binding. Based on the structural design of the circular through hole on the biological nest, aquatic organisms can enter the rectangular body structure through the circular through hole to form an intercommunicated water body exchange space, so that the aquatic organisms can freely move, and the operation is easy in self installation and construction.

Further, as shown in the figure, the biological nest of the embodiment is a cube, which is mainly used for providing living environment for aquatic animals in a water ecosystem. The circular through hole design of the biological nest can form an intercommunicated water body exchange space, is convenient for aquatic organisms to freely move, and is easy to operate in self installation and construction. Meanwhile, the biological nest of the embodiment can not rot or float.

Further, the concave panel and the convex panel of the embodiment are formed in a cement pouring mode respectively, and the symmetry during installation is guaranteed.

As shown in FIG. 3, six surfaces of the biological nest in the embodiment can be directly communicated with each other, and some aquatic plants can grow along the gaps, so that a good spawning environment is provided for aquatic animals, and a stable biological chain is constructed. In the initial stage of the construction of the water ecosystem, for a water system with the water depth not more than 3m, the biological nest of the embodiment can be directly placed at the bottom; for a water system with higher water depth and height, the thicknesses of the concave plate and the convex plate can be adjusted according to the buoyancy, so that corresponding requirements are met.

Experimental results show that the biological nest of this application is as an effectual submerged plant management and control instrument, can the high efficiency reap the incomplete leaf, promotes the new leaf to germinate, maintains good sense organ under water, to the complete, quick construction of biological chain in the aquatic system, has important meaning.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

The embodiments are described in a progressive manner in the specification, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.

Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this invention. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure and claims of this application. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The biological nest is characterized by comprising four concave panels and two convex panels, wherein the concave panels and the convex panels are respectively made of cement materials;

2. The biological nest of claim 1, wherein the concave panels and the convex panels are connected by metal connecting wires or colloid to form a rectangular structure.

3. The biological nest of claim 2, wherein the metal connecting wires are lead wires.

4. The biological nest according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the through holes are circular holes, and at least one circular hole is provided on each of the two convex plates and the four concave plates.

5. The biological nest according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the concave and convex plates have a thickness of 1.0 to 2.0cm, respectively; the cuboid structure is a cube, and the side length of the cuboid structure is 20-100 cm.

6. The biological nest according to claim 4, wherein the concave and convex plates have a thickness of 1.0-2.0 cm; the cuboid structure is a cube, and the side length of the cuboid structure is 20-100 cm.

7. The biological nest of claim 6, wherein the circular holes have a diameter of 3-5 cm.

8. The biological nest according to claim 6, wherein the convex and concave plates are provided with three circular holes respectively, and the circular holes are distributed in an equilateral triangle.

9. The biological nest of claim 7, wherein the concave and convex plates each have a thickness of 1.5 cm; the rectangular body structure is a cube, and the side length of the rectangular body structure is 50 cm; the diameter of the circular hole is 5 cm.