CN206612024U - A kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat - Google Patents
A kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206612024U CN206612024U CN201720231536.3U CN201720231536U CN206612024U CN 206612024 U CN206612024 U CN 206612024U CN 201720231536 U CN201720231536 U CN 201720231536U CN 206612024 U CN206612024 U CN 206612024U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish shelter
- dividing plate
- type shape
- window type
- shape dividing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat.Its artificial marine habitat body is mainly made up of fish shelter top circular ring cover, fish shelter reef body and fish shelter base, fish shelter top circular ring cover is mainly set a roof beam in place and constituted by top annulus and top cross, fish shelter reef body is made up of the window type shape dividing plate of six formed objects, fish shelter base is set a roof beam in place by bottom annulus, bottom cross and four truncated rectangular pyramids are constituted, fish shelter top cross sets a roof beam in place to set a roof beam in place with fish shelter bottom cross to be connected by four size identical quadrangulars, in the upper and lower side frame correspondence insertion lower notches of window type shape dividing plate, alignment sets splicing connection hole, is fixed with stay bolt;Screw type side plate is set in window type shape dividing plate, thus it is possible to vary the distribution of the region flow field, drives bottom nutriment to be exchanged with upper strata water body, nutrient is provided for the aufwuch and planktonic organism of upper strata water body;The setting of window type shape dividing plate adds the surface area of reefs, and more attachment surfaces are provided for aufwuch.The utility model is mainly used in coastal waters phytal zone.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to artificial marine habitat technical field, particularly improve a kind of new concrete of coastal ocean ecological environment
Artificial marine habitat.
Background technology
Artificial fishing bank is the construction artificially set in water body, improves the habitat of aquatile, is sea
Foreign fish, planktonic organism and aufwuch provide the places such as forage, breeding, growth, development, and fish are reached with protection, propagation
Purpose.Increased rapidly in economy, the epoch of scientific and technological fast development, marine fishery resources is increasingly decayed, or even the species having can
Under situation that can be endangered, artificial fishing bank construction just causes the attention of people, is used as a kind of Fishery Resources Enhancement and protection
Aggregate measures, it will make tremendous contribution to recover marine fishery resources.
Existed concrete bridge part in artificial reef body, there is the material such as steel and stone, tile, shell, Ke Yichong again
Distribute the advantage for waving different materials, play propagation resource, improve environment, trap with assembling the comprehensive benefits such as fish.
Because concrete plasticity is strong, it can be designed to be adapted to the environment that same organism is not perched, grows and bred.It is this
Press close to the Nature, and bait, safety and comfort, durable and nontoxic ideal material, in design as far as possible by structure can be enriched
Complicate, be conducive to increase surface area and form different size of space, for different biology provide perching suitably, grow, it is numerous
Grow and keep away enemy's environment.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to change the fluidised form of the water body around artificial marine habitat, to bring upper up-flow and back body eddy, accelerates water body
Mixing, on the one hand increases the dissolved oxygen of water body, the nutriment of bottom is on the other hand taken to upper strata water body, so that the region
Planktonic organism amount increase, while also providing matrix for aufwuch, finally improve the marine eco-environment in the region.
The present invention causes fish shelter body construction to complicate in design, is conducive to increase fish shelter surface area different with formation big
Small space, increases the voidage of fish reef structure, based on hollow pattern, provides perching, grow suitably for different biology, numerous
Grow and keep away enemy's environment.
The present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that.
A kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat body is main by fish shelter top circular ring cover, fish shelter reef body and fish shelter base structure
Into, fish shelter top circular ring cover is mainly set a roof beam in place and constituted by top annulus and top cross, fish shelter reef body by six formed objects window
Type shape dividing plate is constituted, and fish shelter base is set a roof beam in place by bottom annulus, bottom cross and four truncated rectangular pyramids are constituted;Fish shelter upper cross frame
Beam is set a roof beam in place with fish shelter bottom cross to be connected by four size identical quadrangulars;Quadrangular in fish shelter base, reefs and
Fish shelter top circular ring cover is to be poured to form by armored concrete, and its structure is tower structure, Stability Analysis of Structures;Window type shape dividing plate
In upper and lower side frame correspondence insertion lower notches, make splicing connection hole, the spelling of fish shelter lower curtate circular ring cover of fish shelter top circular ring cover
Splicing connection aligned in connecting holes hole and window type shape dividing plate, is fixed, six with stay bolt, pad and nut
Identical window type shape dividing plate mounting means is identical;Screw type side plate and five holes are set in window type shape dividing plate;Screw type side
Plate and cylinder are fixed by concrete binding, and cylinder is formed a fixed connection as whole with window type shape dividing plate by concrete bonding
Body.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows.
It is made up of inside a kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat reefs of the present invention 4 quadrangulars, fish shelter reef body is identical by 6
Window type shape dividing plate it is equidistant be placed in surrounding, screw type side plate is set in window type shape dividing plate, is to change artificial marine habitat
The fluidised form of the water body of surrounding, brings upper up-flow and back body eddy, accelerates water mixing, on the one hand increases the dissolved oxygen of water body, another
The nutriment of bottom is taken to upper strata water body by aspect, so that the planktonic organism amount increase in the region, while being also attachment life
Thing provides matrix, attracts more piscine organisms to come to look for food, diversity of organism in increase fish shelter marine site, so as to improve the region
Marine ecosystems.
A kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat fish shelter top of the invention circular ring cover, fish shelter reef body and fish shelter base are by steel
Reinforced concrete, which is poured, to be made, and screw type side plate uses the material of the anti-seawater corrosion of lightweight.
A kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat of the present invention is mainly used in coastal waters phytal zone.
A kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat fish shelter body construction of the present invention is complicated, be conducive to increase fish shelter surface area and
Different size of space is formed, increases the voidage of fish reef structure, based on hollow pattern, suitable dwell is provided for different biologies
Enemy's environment is ceased, grown, bred and kept away, is preyed on while being also convenient for fish free shuttling in fish shelter body.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat general frame schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat window type shape dividing plate schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the stay bolt schematic diagram in a kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat of the invention.
Embodiment
A kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat of the present invention is further described below with reference to accompanying drawing.
A kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat, for coastal waters phytal zone, described artificial marine habitat body is main on fish shelter
Portion's circular ring cover, fish shelter reef body and fish shelter base are constituted, and fish shelter top circular ring cover is main by top annulus(1)With top cross
Beam(6)Composition;Fish shelter reef body by six formed objects window type shape dividing plate(3)Composition;Fish shelter base is by bottom annulus(4), bottom
Portion's cross is set a roof beam in place(1004)And four truncated rectangular pyramids(5)Composition;Fish shelter top cross is set a roof beam in place(6)Set a roof beam in place with fish shelter bottom cross
(1004)By four size identical quadrangulars(1003)It is connected, window type shape dividing plate(3)Upper and lower side frame correspondence insertion above and below
Groove(1002、1005)In, the splicing of fish shelter top circular ring cover is connected hole(1001), fish shelter lower curtate circular ring cover splicing connect
Connect hole(1006)And the splicing connection hole in window type shape dividing plate(2001)Alignment, uses stay bolt(2), pad(3002)With
Nut(3001)It is fixed, six identical window type shape dividing plate mounting means are identical.
Referring to Fig. 2, quadrangular and fish shelter top circular ring cover in fish shelter base, reefs be poured by armored concrete and
Into its structure is tower structure, Stability Analysis of Structures.
Referring to Fig. 3, in window type shape dividing plate(3)Middle setting screw type side plate(2002), screw type side plate(2002)Use
It is the material of the anti-seawater corrosion of lightweight, screw type side plate(2002)With cylinder (2003) fixed by concrete binding, cylinder
(2003) with window type shape dividing plate(2002)Formed a fixed connection and be integrally formed by concrete bonding.Mainly change artificial marine habitat
The fluidised form of the water body of surrounding, brings upper up-flow and back body eddy, accelerates water mixing, on the one hand increases the dissolved oxygen of water body, another
The nutriment of bottom is taken to upper strata water body by aspect, so that the planktonic organism amount increase in the region, while being also attachment life
Thing provides matrix, finally improves the marine eco-environment in the region.
Described reef body is by six identical window type shape dividing plates(3)It is equidistantly positioned in surrounding, its mounting means is complete
It is identical, with insertion groove(1002、1005)Mode is installed, and uses stay bolt(2)It is attached reinforcing;The attachment means are
Splicing through connected fish shelter component connects hole(1001、1006、2001), the connection hole(1001、1006、2001)With
In receiving connecting elements stay bolt(2);At two ends respectively with mat (3002) pad, to increase lifting surface area, spiral shell is then used again
Silk (3001) is tightened, to ensure to fix.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat, for coastal waters phytal zone, it is characterised in that:Described artificial marine habitat body is main
It is made up of fish shelter top circular ring cover, fish shelter reef body and fish shelter base, fish shelter top circular ring cover is main by top annulus(1)And top
Portion's cross is set a roof beam in place(6)Composition, fish shelter reef body by six formed objects window type shape dividing plate(3)Composition, fish shelter base is justified by bottom
Ring(4), bottom cross sets a roof beam in place(1004)And four truncated rectangular pyramids(5)Cross is set a roof beam in place at the top of composition, fish shelter(6)With fish shelter bottom ten
Cabinet frame beam(1004)By four size identical quadrangulars(1003)It is connected, window type shape dividing plate(3)Upper and lower side frame correspondence insert
Enter lower notches(1002、1005)In, the splicing of fish shelter top circular ring cover is connected hole(1001), fish shelter lower curtate circular ring cover
Splicing connection hole(1006)And the splicing connection hole in window type shape dividing plate(2001)Alignment, uses stay bolt(2), pad
(3002)And nut(3001)It is fixed, six identical window type shape dividing plate mounting means are identical.
2. a kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In window type shape dividing plate(3)In
Screw type side plate is set(2002), mainly change the fluidised form of the water body around artificial marine habitat, bring upper up-flow and back body eddy, plus
Fast water mixing, on the one hand increases the dissolved oxygen of water body, the nutriment of bottom is on the other hand taken to upper strata water body, so that
The planktonic organism amount increase in the region, while also providing matrix for aufwuch, finally improves the marine eco-environment in the region.
3. a kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described reef body is by six
Identical window type shape dividing plate(3)It is equidistantly positioned in surrounding, with insertion groove(1002、1005)Mode is installed, and uses long spiral shell
Bolt(2)It is attached reinforcing;The attachment means are the splicing connection hole through connected fish shelter component(1001、1006、
2001), the connection hole(1001、1006、2001)For accommodating connecting elements stay bolt(2).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720231536.3U CN206612024U (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat |
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CN201720231536.3U CN206612024U (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of new concrete artificial marine habitat |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107751071A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-06 | 上海市长江口中华鲟自然保护区管理处 | A kind of circular platform type beach structure reef and its building method |
CN108401892A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-08-17 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of fixed pedestal of novel sea pasture algal reef combination and the production method of fixed pedestal |
CN109349165A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-02-19 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of aquafarm development model |
CN109349174A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-02-19 | 浙江海洋大学 | Leech aquarium |
CN109644897A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-19 | 长沙理工大学 | A kind of structure for repairing the coral reef destroyed by typhoon |
CN109699549A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-05-03 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of artificial fish reef device with ecological cooperative effect |
CN109997757A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-12 | 广东航天宏图信息技术有限公司 | The anti-unrestrained turning flow artificial fish shelter in profundal zone |
CN110419481A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of Artificial Fish skerries for Larimichthys crocea restoration of the ecosystem |
CN110476855A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-22 | 宁波大学科学技术学院 | A kind of far-reaching extra large aquafarm |
-
2017
- 2017-03-10 CN CN201720231536.3U patent/CN206612024U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107751071A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-06 | 上海市长江口中华鲟自然保护区管理处 | A kind of circular platform type beach structure reef and its building method |
CN107751071B (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2023-02-28 | 上海市水生野生动植物保护研究中心 | Round platform type mudflat construction reef and construction method thereof |
CN108401892A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-08-17 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of fixed pedestal of novel sea pasture algal reef combination and the production method of fixed pedestal |
CN109349165A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-02-19 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of aquafarm development model |
CN109349174A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-02-19 | 浙江海洋大学 | Leech aquarium |
CN109644897A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-19 | 长沙理工大学 | A kind of structure for repairing the coral reef destroyed by typhoon |
CN109699549A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-05-03 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of artificial fish reef device with ecological cooperative effect |
CN109699549B (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2021-05-14 | 中国海洋大学 | Artificial fish reef device with ecological synergism |
CN109997757A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-12 | 广东航天宏图信息技术有限公司 | The anti-unrestrained turning flow artificial fish shelter in profundal zone |
CN110476855A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-22 | 宁波大学科学技术学院 | A kind of far-reaching extra large aquafarm |
CN110419481A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of Artificial Fish skerries for Larimichthys crocea restoration of the ecosystem |
CN110419481B (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2021-04-30 | 浙江海洋大学 | Artificial fish reef island for ecological restoration of large yellow croakers |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171107 Termination date: 20180310 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |