CN210595699U - Eutrophic water treatment equipment - Google Patents
Eutrophic water treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210595699U CN210595699U CN201921380668.8U CN201921380668U CN210595699U CN 210595699 U CN210595699 U CN 210595699U CN 201921380668 U CN201921380668 U CN 201921380668U CN 210595699 U CN210595699 U CN 210595699U
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Abstract
The utility model provides eutrophic water body treatment equipment, which comprises an ecological floating island and an ultrasonic algae removal instrument; the ecological floating island is formed by mutually connecting and fixing a plurality of ecological floating beds through connecting pieces, each ecological floating bed comprises an ecological floating plate, a planting flowerpot and planting sponge, the planting flowerpot is fixedly clamped in the ecological floating plate, and the planting sponge wraps and fixes aquatic plants in the planting flowerpot; the ultrasonic algae removal instrument comprises a buoyancy tank, an ultrasonic transmitter and a control box; the ultrasonic transmitter is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the floating box, the floating box is arranged at the center of the ecological floating island and is connected with the ecological floating island through a rope; the ultrasonic transmitter is connected with the control box through a wire and is connected with a power supply through a power line; the control box is fixedly arranged on the bank, and the ecological floating island, the floating box and the ultrasonic transmitter are all arranged in the water body. The treatment equipment can not only rapidly remove algae, but also control the nitrogen and phosphorus content in the water body, and effectively treat the eutrophic water body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the water treatment field especially relates to an eutrophic water treatment equipment.
Background
With the further improvement of the domestic industrialization degree, the further expansion of the urbanization scale and the application of a large amount of chemical fertilizers, a large amount of nitrogen and phosphorus substances are directly discharged into a receiving water body or flow into the receiving water body along with rainfall runoff, so that the outbreak probability and the outbreak intensity of water body eutrophication are greatly increased, and the method is particularly prominent in lake and reservoir areas with poor water body fluidity. According to investigation, nearly 30% of lakes and reservoirs in China are in a eutrophication state, and the eutrophication range of water bodies is in a development trend. At present, water eutrophication has become one of the main environmental problems which plague the water environmental safety in China, so that the search for an effective treatment technology of water eutrophication is very important.
The artificial floating island is one of nitrogen and phosphorus sink control technologies, can effectively control the nitrogen and phosphorus content in a water body, but is difficult to remove a large amount of algae growing in water body eutrophication, and the removal effect is slow.
At the present stage, methods for treating algal blooms generally fall into three categories: physical, chemical and biological methods. The physical method costs a great amount of manpower and material resources, and treats both the symptoms and the root causes. The chemical method is easy to cause secondary pollution, directly threatens the survival of fishes and zooplankton, has large using amount and certain difficulty in large water surface construction, and is difficult to achieve the aim of treating both principal and secondary aspects of diseases. Although the biological method has good effect and is the most durable, the effect is slow, and the change of the lake ecosystem can be caused by improper use. The ultrasonic algae removal technology is an environment-friendly technology, and has the advantages of easiness in operation and control, convenience in automatic operation, no addition of other chemical substances in treatment, mild reaction conditions, high reaction speed and the like. At present, ultrasonic algae removal equipment is used as main equipment for algae treatment at home and abroad. Therefore, aiming at eutrophic water, it is important to research a treatment device which can not only control elements such as nitrogen and phosphorus, but also can rapidly remove algae to keep the water clear.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved problem of the utility model is to provide an eutrophic water treatment equipment, this treatment equipment combine ecological chinampa and ultrasonic wave algae removal appearance, and the getting rid of algae that both can be quick can control the internal nitrogen phosphorus content of water again simultaneously, administers the eutrophic water effectively, and in addition, this equipment can also produce good view effect.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: an eutrophic water body treatment device comprises an ecological floating island and an ultrasonic algae removal instrument; the ecological floating island is formed by mutually connecting and fixing a plurality of ecological floating beds through connecting pieces, each ecological floating bed comprises an ecological floating plate, a planting flowerpot and planting sponge, the planting flowerpot is fixedly clamped in the ecological floating plate, and aquatic plants are wrapped and fixed in the planting sponge; the ultrasonic algae removal instrument comprises a buoyancy tank, an ultrasonic emitter and a control box; the ultrasonic transmitter is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the floating box, and the floating box is arranged at the center of the ecological floating island and is connected with the ecological floating island through a rope; the ultrasonic transmitter is connected with the control box through a lead, and the control box is connected with a power supply through a power line; the control box is fixedly arranged on the bank, and the ecological floating island, the floating box and the ultrasonic transmitter are all arranged in the water body.
Further, ecological kickboard is square shape, and its center is equipped with flowerpot fixing hole, the connecting hole has all been opened in ecological kickboard's four corners, be provided with decorative pattern molding and fixed orifices on the ecological kickboard, the fixed orifices set up in the figurative outside of decorative pattern.
Furthermore, the inner diameter of the flowerpot fixing through hole is the same as the outer diameter of the bottom side of the planting flowerpot, and a through hole is formed in the bottom of the planting flowerpot.
Further, the connecting piece is a connecting buckle, the connecting buckle comprises a square flat plate, buckling feet are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of four corners of the flat plate, and the outer diameter of each buckling foot is consistent with the aperture of the connecting hole.
Further, the connecting piece is a matched bolt and nut.
Furthermore, the buoyancy tank is rectangular, connecting through holes are formed in four corners of the buoyancy tank, and the buoyancy tank penetrates through the connecting through holes and the fixing holes through ropes to be fixed with the ecological floating plate.
Further, the ecological floating plate, the planting flowerpot and the connecting piece are all made of plastics.
Further, ecological chinampa outer lane edge can be provided with strengthens fixed pipe, strengthen fixed pipe use the nylon ribbon with ecological kickboard is fixed.
Further, the reinforcing and fixing pipe may be a PVC pipe, a PPR pipe, or a HDPE pipe.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. the utility model combines the ecological floating island and the ultrasonic algae removal instrument, the algae in the water body can be rapidly removed by utilizing the ultrasonic wave, and the aquatic plants of the ecological floating island can absorb nitrogen and phosphorus elements in the water body, thereby thoroughly preventing and treating the eutrophication of the water body;
2. the ecological floating bed and the floating box in the ecological floating island can be assembled into different shapes, so that the ecological floating bed and the floating box can be used as one of the landscapes in the water body, and the ecological floating island is practical and attractive.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a shape I of the eutrophic water treatment equipment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an integral bottom view of the eutrophic water body treatment equipment in the shape I of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the shape I of the eutrophic water treatment equipment of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the ecological floating plate of the eutrophic water treatment equipment of the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a connecting buckle in the eutrophic water body treatment equipment of the utility model;
fig. 6 is a first schematic structural view of the ecological floating plate of the present invention assembled by using the connecting fastener;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a second schematic structural view of the ecological floating plate of the present invention assembled by using the connecting fastener;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure B of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a process diagram of the assembly of the ecological floating bed of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the eutrophic water treatment device of the second shape;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the eutrophic water treatment device in a third shape;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of an ultrasonic algae removal instrument in the eutrophic water treatment equipment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-ecological floating island, 2-ultrasonic algae removal instrument, 201-floating box, 2011-connecting through hole, 202-ultrasonic emitter, 203-control box, 3-ecological floating bed, 301-ecological floating plate, 3011-flowerpot fixing through hole, 3012-connecting hole, 3013-pattern modeling, 3014-fixing hole, 302-planting flowerpot, 303-planting sponge, 304-aquatic plant, 4-connecting buckle, 41-flat plate and 42-buckling foot.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-13, a eutrophic water body treatment device comprises an ecological floating island 1 and an ultrasonic algae removal instrument 2; the ecological floating island 1 is formed by mutually connecting and fixing a plurality of ecological floating beds 3 through connecting pieces, each ecological floating bed 3 comprises an ecological floating plate 301, a planting flowerpot 302 and a planting sponge 303, the planting flowerpot 302 is fixedly clamped in the ecological floating plate 301, and the planting sponge 303 wraps and fixes aquatic plants 304 in the planting flowerpot 302; the ultrasonic algae removal instrument 2 comprises a buoyancy tank 201, an ultrasonic transmitter 202 and a control box 203; the ultrasonic transmitter 202 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the floating box 201, and the floating box 201 is arranged at the center of the ecological floating island 1 and is connected with the ecological floating island 1 through a rope; the ultrasonic transmitter 202 is connected with the control box 203 through a lead, and the control box 203 is connected with a power supply through a power line; the control box 203 is fixedly arranged on the shore, and the ecological floating island 1, the floating box 201 and the ultrasonic transmitter 202 are all arranged in the water body. The planting sponge 303 is used for wrapping aquatic plants 304, so that the aquatic plants 304 can be fixed in the planting flowerpot 302, the control box 203 controls the working state of the ultrasonic emitter 202, and the floating box 201 enables the ultrasonic emitter 202 to be suspended in the water body without sinking to the bottom.
In this embodiment, further, the ecological floating plate 301 is square, a flowerpot fixing through hole 3011 is provided in the center of the ecological floating plate 301, connection holes 3012 are provided at four corners of the ecological floating plate 301, a pattern shape 3013 and a fixing hole 3014 are provided on the ecological floating plate 301, and the fixing hole 3014 is provided on the outer side of the pattern shape 3013. The flowerpot fixing through hole 3011 is used to clamp and fix the planting flowerpot 302, so that the planting flowerpot 302 is fixed on the ecological floating plate 301, the fixing hole 3014 can be used to fix an object, that is, when two ecological floating beds 3 are placed side by side, a tie can be used to pass through two adjacent fixing holes 3014 to fix the two ecological floating beds 3; the weight of the whole ecological floating plate 301 can also be reduced, so that the whole ecological floating plate 301 can better float on the surface of the water body.
In this embodiment, further, the inside diameter of the flowerpot fixing through hole 3011 is the same as the outside diameter of the bottom side of the planting flowerpot 302, and a through hole is opened at the bottom of the planting flowerpot 302. The through hole can ensure that the root system of the aquatic plant 304 can penetrate through the through hole to be in contact with the water body so as to absorb water and nutrient substances in the water body.
In this embodiment, further, the connecting member is a connecting buckle 4, the connecting buckle 4 includes a square flat plate 41, fastening feet 42 are fixedly disposed at the bottoms of four corners of the flat plate 41, and the outer diameter of each fastening foot 42 is consistent with the aperture of the connecting hole 3012. The fastening legs 42 are inserted into the connecting holes 3012 for fixation, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, when four adjacent ecological floating plates 301 are connected, a whole connecting fastener 4 is used, so that the four fastening legs 42 are respectively inserted into the connecting holes 3012 of the adjacent different ecological floating plates 301, and the adjacent ecological floating plates 301 can be fixed by pressing down forcibly; when the two ecological floating plates 301 on the periphery are connected, the fastening feet 42 on the connecting fastener 4 can be selected to be connected according to the requirement. In addition, the connecting element may also be a matching bolt and nut or other elements that can be fixed, and is not limited to this connecting buckle.
In this embodiment, the buoyancy tank 201 is rectangular, and four corners of the buoyancy tank are provided with connecting through holes 2011, and the buoyancy tank 201 is fixed to the ecological floating plate 301 by a rope penetrating through the connecting through holes 2011 and the fixing holes 3014. Buoyancy tank 201 may be configured to provide buoyancy to ultrasonic transmitter 202 to ensure that it does not sink to the water. The buoyancy tank 201 is provided with the connecting through hole 2011, so that the ecological buoyancy plate 301 can be conveniently fixed, and the relative position of the ecological buoyancy plate is ensured not to be changed.
In this embodiment, further, the ecological floating plate 301, the planting flowerpot 302 and the connecting member are all made of plastic. The plastic floating boat is made of plastic, has light weight, and can be guaranteed to float on the water surface and not sink underwater.
In this embodiment, further, the edge of the outer ring of the ecological floating island 1 may be provided with a reinforced fixing pipe, and the reinforced fixing pipe is fixed with the ecological floating plate 301 by using a nylon tie. Set up the reinforced pipe and can fix the ecological chinampa 1 of equipment, prevent when meetting the stormy waves that its interconnect is cracked, encircle it fixedly in the outside, can guarantee that ecological chinampa 1's shape does not change, can not make its damage.
In the present example, further, the reinforced fastening pipe may be a PVC pipe, a PPR pipe, or a HDPE pipe.
The utility model discloses, according to adopting ecological bed 3 that floats of different quantity can assemble into the ecological chinampa 1 that has different shapes, for example shape one, shape two and shape three etc. are shown by figure 1, figure 11 and figure 12 respectively, all can actually assemble the use. It is placed in water body, and has a certain beautiful effect.
As shown in fig. 10, a process of splicing the ecological floating bed as a whole is performed, the soil at the root of the aquatic plant 304 is cleaned, the planting sponge 303 is used to wrap the radial part and part of the root of the aquatic plant 304, the wrapped aquatic plant 304 is placed in the planting flowerpot 302, and then the planting flowerpot 302 is placed in the flowerpot fixing through hole 3011 to splice the ecological floating bed completely.
The utility model discloses when using: firstly, splicing each ecological floating plate 301 by utilizing a connecting buckle 4 to form an ecological floating island 1 with a required specific pattern; secondly, wrapping aquatic plants 304 with planting sponges 303, placing the aquatic plants in planting flowerpots 302, and preparing the plants; then, the assembled ecological floating island 1 is launched, wherein an anchor rope is bound on the ecological floating plate 301 before launching, and the anchor rope is fixed on a stone or a wooden pile at the bottom of water after launching so as to fix the ecological floating island 1 and prevent the ecological floating island 1 from drifting randomly; thirdly, soaking the prepared plants into water, so that the aquatic plants 304 and the planting sponges 303 can fully absorb water, the aquatic plants 304 can survive, and a layer of sand or soil is paved on the upper parts of the planting flowerpots 302 to increase the weight of the plants and prevent the flowerpots from floating; then, the treated plants are placed in the flowerpot fixing through holes 3011 for fixing; finally, the buoyancy tank 201 and the ultrasonic transmitter 202 are arranged in the middle of the ecological floating island 1, the ecological floating plate 301 is fixed by using a rope, the control box 203 is arranged on the shore and is connected with a power supply through a power line, and the installation of the whole device is completed at this moment.
In addition, when the reinforced fixing pipe is arranged outside the ecological floating island 1, the reinforced fixing pipe is designed into a frame matched with the shape of the ecological floating island 1, then the frame is used for draining, then the ecological floating island 1 behind the frame is drained, then the frame is moved to the outside of the ecological floating island to be fixed, and then the parts such as plants, an ultrasonic algae removal instrument and the like are installed.
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An eutrophic water body treatment device is characterized in that: comprises an ecological floating island (1) and an ultrasonic algae removal instrument (2);
the ecological floating island (1) is formed by mutually connecting and fixing a plurality of ecological floating beds (3) through connecting pieces, each ecological floating bed (3) comprises an ecological floating plate (301), a planting flowerpot (302) and a planting sponge (303), each planting flowerpot (302) is fixedly clamped in each ecological floating plate (301), and each planting sponge (303) wraps and fixes aquatic plants (304) and is fixed in each planting flowerpot (302);
the ultrasonic algae removal instrument (2) comprises a buoyancy tank (201), an ultrasonic transmitter (202) and a control box (203); the ultrasonic transmitter (202) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the floating box (201), the floating box (201) is arranged at the center of the ecological floating island (1) and is connected with the ecological floating island (1) through a rope; the ultrasonic transmitter (202) is connected with the control box (203) through a lead, and the control box (203) is connected with a power supply through a power line; the control box (203) is fixedly arranged on the shore, and the ecological floating island (1), the floating box (201) and the ultrasonic transmitter (202) are all arranged in the water body.
2. The eutrophic water body treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein: ecological kickboard (301) are square shape, and its center is equipped with flowerpot fixing hole (3011), connecting hole (3012) have all been opened in the four corners of ecological kickboard (301), be provided with decorative pattern molding (3013) and fixed orifices (3014) on ecological kickboard (301), fixed orifices (3014) set up in the outside of decorative pattern molding (3013).
3. The eutrophic water body treatment equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the inner diameter of the flowerpot fixing through hole (3011) is the same as the outer diameter of the bottom side of the planting flowerpot (302), and a through hole is formed in the bottom of the planting flowerpot (302).
4. The eutrophic water body treatment equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting piece is connecting buckle (4), connecting buckle (4) include a square flat board (41), the fixed knot foot (42) that is provided with in four corners bottom of flat board (41), the external diameter of detaining foot (42) with the aperture of connecting hole (3012) is unanimous.
5. The eutrophic water body treatment equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting piece is a matched bolt and nut.
6. The eutrophic water body treatment equipment according to claim 2, wherein: buoyancy tank (201) are the rectangle, and it has connect the via hole (2011) to open on its four corners, buoyancy tank (201) run through hole (2011) and fixed orifices (3014) with ecological kickboard (301) are fixed.
7. The eutrophic water body treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the ecological floating plate (301), the planting flowerpot (302) and the connecting piece are all made of plastics.
8. The eutrophic water body treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein: ecological chinampa (1) outer lane edge can be provided with strengthens fixed pipe, strengthen fixed pipe use the nylon ribbon with ecological kickboard (301) are fixed.
9. The eutrophic water body treatment equipment according to claim 8, wherein: the reinforced fixed pipe can be a PVC pipe, a PPR pipe or an HDPE pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921380668.8U CN210595699U (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | Eutrophic water treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921380668.8U CN210595699U (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | Eutrophic water treatment equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210595699U true CN210595699U (en) | 2020-05-22 |
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| CN201921380668.8U Active CN210595699U (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | Eutrophic water treatment equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114031185A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-02-11 | 南京华州环境科技有限公司 | Multifunctional three-dimensional ecological floating island |
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2019
- 2019-08-23 CN CN201921380668.8U patent/CN210595699U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114031185A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-02-11 | 南京华州环境科技有限公司 | Multifunctional three-dimensional ecological floating island |
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