CN210247848U

CN210247848U - Soilless culture flowerpot

Info

Publication number: CN210247848U
Application number: CN201921109437.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡娇芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-16
Filing date: 2019-07-16
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-16

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a cultivation technical field provides a soilless culture flowerpot, include: the flowerpot body is used for accommodating a culture solution; the planting panel is rotatably assembled with the flowerpot body and is provided with at least one planting hole; the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the planting panel and is used for driving the planting panel to rotate; a time controller electrically connected with the driving motor and sending a control signal when the preset time length is reached; and the driving controller is respectively electrically connected with the driving motor and the time controller and controls the driving motor to rotate by a preset angle when receiving the control signal. The utility model discloses a time controller, drive controller and driving motor's cooperation operation can realize planting the automatic angle of adjustment of change that the plant can be along with time on planting the panel and take place in order to absorb sunshine, the inhomogeneous condition of sunshine that prevents that partial plant from receiving, can also reduce the consumption of human cost.

Description

Soilless culture flowerpot

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cultivation, especially, relate to a soilless culture flowerpot.

Background

Hydroponics is a plant cultivation method that uses nutrient solution to provide nutrients, water and oxygen required by plant growth without using natural soil. Hydroponic device generally includes plants the groove and plants the panel, plants the groove and is used for holding water and nutrient solution, plants to set up on the panel and has planted the hole, plants the panel and locates on liquid, and the root system of plant draws nutrition promotion growth from planting the hole and stretching into in the liquid.

Plants need photosynthesis through sunlight besides drawing nutrition by nutrient solution, if the quantity of illumination obtained by the plants is insufficient, the plants can grow slowly, so that the plants can uniformly irradiate the sunlight, a key factor of the cultivated plants is ensured, the uniform illumination is realized mainly by manually and periodically rotating the angle of a flowerpot, but the consumption of labor cost is caused by a manual mode, and the improvement is available.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a soilless culture flowerpot aims at solving the problem that how to realize that the illumination volume that the plant received can reduce the consumption of human cost when even.

The utility model discloses a realize like this, a soilless culture flowerpot, include: the flowerpot body is used for accommodating a culture solution; the planting panel is rotatably assembled with the flowerpot body and is provided with at least one planting hole; the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the planting panel and is used for driving the planting panel to rotate; the time controller is arranged on the flowerpot body or the planting panel, is electrically connected with the driving motor and sends out a control signal when the preset time length is reached; and the driving controller is respectively electrically connected with the driving motor and the time controller and controls the driving motor to rotate by a preset angle when receiving the control signal.

Preferably, the flowerpot body bottom wall is provided with a protection cover which is coaxial with the driving motor and used for covering the driving motor, and the height of the protection cover is larger than the liquid level of the culture solution in the flowerpot body.

Preferably, the planting hole is detachably assembled with a shaping sleeve, and the shaping sleeve is locked or unlocked by a locking component arranged between the shaping sleeve and the planting panel.

Preferably, the locking assembly comprises: the mounting groove is formed in the outer wall of the shaping sleeve; a limiting block which is arranged in the mounting groove and provided with a guide surface at one end far away from the bottom of the mounting groove; the elastic piece is arranged between the bottom of the mounting groove and the bottom of the limiting block; a limiting groove which is arranged on the inner wall of the planting hole and is matched with the limiting block; and the unlocking assembly is arranged on the limiting block.

Preferably, the unlocking assembly comprises: the mounting cavity is formed in the outer wall of the shaping sleeve along the length direction of the shaping sleeve and communicated with the mounting groove; the pressing rod is arranged in the mounting cavity, one end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the limiting block, and the other end of the pressing rod extends out of the mounting cavity and is L-shaped; and the cover plate is arranged at the opening end of the mounting groove, and a through hole for the pressing rod to extend out of one end of the pressing rod away from the mounting groove is formed in the cover plate.

Preferably, a guide groove for the limiting block to slide is formed in the inner wall of the planting hole from the opening end to the vertical direction of the mounting groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the shaping sleeve extends downwards to form a containing part, and the bottom of the containing part is provided with a plurality of through holes for the roots of the plants to pass through.

Preferably, the maximum transverse cross-sectional area of the receptacle is less than the area of the planting hole.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application mainly has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a soilless culture flowerpot is through serving the opening of planting the panel mounting at the flowerpot body to the axis of flowerpot body can assemble with flowerpot body rotary type as the rotation axis, and through time controller, drive controller and driving motor's cooperation operation, can realize planting the plant can be along with the automatic angle of adjustment of change of time on planting the panel in order to absorb sunshine, prevent that the inhomogeneous condition of sunshine that partial plant received from taking place, can also reduce the consumption of human cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a soilless culture flowerpot provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this application and the description of the above figures are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application or in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order.

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a soilless culture flowerpot, as shown in fig. 1-2, include: a flowerpot body 1 for accommodating a culture solution; the planting panel 2 is rotatably assembled with the flowerpot body 1, and at least one planting hole 3 is formed in the planting panel 2; the driving motor 4 is installed on the bottom wall of the flowerpot body 1, and the end part of an output shaft 5 of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the planting panel 2 and is used for driving the planting panel 2 to rotate; the time controller is arranged on the flowerpot body 1 or the planting panel 2, is electrically connected with the driving motor 4 and sends out a control signal when the preset time length is reached; and the driving controller is respectively electrically connected with the driving motor 4 and the time controller and controls the driving motor 4 to rotate by a preset angle when receiving the control signal.

In the present embodiment, the soilless culture flowerpot comprises a flowerpot body 1, a planting panel 2, a driving motor 4, a time controller (not shown in the figure) and a driving controller (not shown in the figure). Specifically, the flowerpot body 1 is used for accommodating a culture solution, and plants draw nutrient substances from the culture solution through root hairs to promote growth, so that soilless culture is realized. Plant panel 2 and install on flowerpot body 1's open end to the axis of flowerpot body 1 can assemble with flowerpot body 1 rotary type as the rotation axis, and in this embodiment, plant panel 2 and design for circular form and inlay the inner wall of establishing at flowerpot body 1, conveniently assembles and improves pivoted stability with flowerpot body 1. The planting panel 2 is provided with at least one planting hole 3 for planting plants, and the number of the planting holes 3 is not limited. The driving motor 4 (for example, a stepping motor) is installed on the bottom wall of the flowerpot body 1, and the end of the output shaft 5 of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the planting panel 2 and is used for driving the planting panel 2 to rotate by taking the axis of the flowerpot body 1 as a rotating shaft. The time controller is arranged on the flowerpot body 1 or the planting panel 2 and is electrically connected with the driving motor 4, when the preset time length (for example, 30 minutes) is reached, a control signal is sent out, and the control signal is sent to the driving controller which is electrically connected with the driving motor 4 and the time controller respectively, so that the driving motor 4 is controlled to rotate by a preset angle (for example, 60 degrees), and then the rotation angle of the planting panel 2 is controlled. Through the cooperation operation of time controller, drive controller and driving motor 4, can realize planting plant on planting panel 2 can be along with the automatic angle adjustment of time change in order to absorb sunshine, prevent that the inhomogeneous condition of sunshine that some plants received from taking place.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-2, the bottom wall of the flowerpot body 1 is provided with a protective cover 6 coaxial with the driving motor 4 and used for covering the driving motor 4, and the height of the protective cover 6 is greater than the liquid level of the culture solution in the flowerpot body 1.

In this embodiment, the protection casing 6 coaxial with driving motor 4 is installed on the bottom wall of flowerpot body 1, establishes through protection casing 6 cover and plays the effect of keeping apart liquid in driving motor 4 outside, prevents that driving motor 4 from establishing for a long time and leading to damaging in liquid, and the height of protection casing 6 is greater than the liquid level height of the interior culture solution of flowerpot body 1 simultaneously, ensures that liquid can not get into inside the protection casing 6.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-2, the planting hole 3 is detachably equipped with a shaping sleeve 7, and the shaping sleeve 7 is locked or unlocked by a locking component 8 disposed between the shaping sleeve 7 and the planting panel 2.

In this embodiment, be equipped with detachable moulding sleeve 7 on planting hole 3, moulding sleeve 7 can play moulding effect to the plant on the one hand, prevents that the plant from empting or influencing the growth vigor, and on the other hand moulding sleeve 7 makes things convenient for the subsequent transplantation of plant, only needs intercommunication plant and moulding sleeve 7 to take out together alright avoid damaging the plant. And the locking or unlocking of the shaping sleeve 7 is achieved by a locking assembly 8 arranged between the shaping sleeve 7 and the planting panel 2.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-2, the locking assembly 8 comprises: the mounting groove 81 is formed in the outer wall of the shaping sleeve 7; a limiting block 83 which is arranged in the mounting groove 81 and provided with a guide surface 82 at one end far away from the bottom of the mounting groove 81; an elastic member 84 disposed between the bottom of the mounting groove 81 and the bottom of the stopper 83; a limiting groove 85 which is arranged on the inner wall of the planting hole 3 and is matched with the limiting block 83; and an unlocking assembly 86 arranged on the limiting block 83.

In this embodiment, the locking assembly 8 includes a mounting groove 81, a limiting block 83, an elastic member 84, a limiting groove 85 and an unlocking assembly 86. Specifically, the mounting groove 81 is opened on the outer wall of one end of the shaping sleeve 7. The limiting block 83 is installed in the installation groove 81, and one end of the limiting block 83, which is far away from the bottom of the installation groove 81, is provided with a guide surface 82. One end of the elastic member 84 (e.g., a spring or a leaf spring) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting groove 81, and the other end is fixed to the end of the stopper 83. The limiting groove 85 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting cavity 861 and is matched with the end part of the limiting block 83. In the process of installing the shaping sleeve 7 into the installation cavity 861, the limiting block 83 is in contact with the inner wall of the installation cavity 861 under the action of the guide surface 82 and is accommodated into the installation groove 81, and when the shaping sleeve 7 moves to the position where the guide surface 82 corresponds to the limiting groove 85, the limiting block 83 is ejected out under the action of the elastic piece 84 and abuts against the limiting groove 85. The unlocking assembly 86 is disposed on the stopper 83 and used for unlocking the stopper 83 from the stopper groove 85, so as to separate the shaping sleeve 7 from the mounting cavity 861.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-2, the unlocking assembly 86 comprises: an installation cavity 861 which is formed in the outer wall of the shaping sleeve 7 along the length direction of the shaping sleeve 7 and communicated with the installation groove 81; a pressing rod 862 which is arranged in the installation cavity 861, one end of which is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the limiting block 83, and the other end of which extends out of the installation cavity 861 and is L-shaped; and a cover plate 863 installed at an opening end of the installation groove 81, wherein a through hole 11 for extending one end of the pressing rod 862 away from the installation groove 81 is formed in the cover plate 863.

In the present embodiment, the unlocking assembly 86 includes a mounting cavity 861, a pressing rod 862 and a cover plate 863. Specifically, a mounting cavity 861 is provided in the outer wall of the shaping sleeve 7 and communicates with the mounting groove 81. The pressing rod 862 is installed in the mounting slot 81 in an "L" shape, and has one end fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block 83 and the other end extending out of the mounting cavity 861. When the plastic sleeve 7 needs to be unlocked, only one end of the pressing rod 862 extending out of the mounting cavity 861 needs to be pressed, and the limiting block 83 can be driven to be received in the mounting groove 81, so that the limiting block is separated from the limiting groove 85. Meanwhile, in order to improve the stability of the pressing rod 862 during use, a cover plate 863 is further installed at an opening end of the installation cavity 861, and a first through hole (not shown in the figure) for extending one end of the pressing rod 862 is formed in the cover plate 863.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-2, a guide groove 9 for the stopper 83 to slide is provided on the inner wall of the planting hole 3 from the open end to the vertical direction of the mounting groove 81.

In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the alignment of the limiting block 83 with the limiting groove 85, the inner wall of the planting hole 3 is further provided with a guide groove 9 for guiding the limiting block 83 to slide along the direction from the opening end to the mounting groove 81.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-2, a receiving portion 10 extends downward from the bottom of the shaping sleeve 7, and a plurality of through holes 11 are formed at the bottom of the receiving portion 10 for the roots of the plants to pass through.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the shaping sleeve 7 further extends downwards to form a containing part 10, the bottom of the containing part 10 is provided with a plurality of through holes 11 for the roots of the plants to pass through, the containing part 10 provided with the through holes 11 can control the roots of the plants to only extend out from the bottom, and the inconvenience of subsequent plant transplanting caused by the winding of the roots between adjacent plants is avoided.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-2, the largest transverse cross-sectional area of the receiving portion 10 is smaller than the area of the planting hole 3.

In this embodiment, the maximum transverse cross-sectional area of the receiving portion 10 is smaller than the area of the planting hole 3, ensuring that the receiving portion 10 can smoothly pass through the planting hole 3 when the shaping sleeve 7 is taken out.

It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned method embodiments are described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence, because some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously according to the present invention. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required by the invention.

In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the above-described division of the units is only one type of division of logical functions, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units through some interfaces, and may be in a telecommunication or other form.

The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from these embodiments without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still make no creative work on the condition of conflict, and make mutual combination, addition and deletion, or other adjustments according to the features in the embodiments of the present invention, thereby obtaining other technical solutions which are different and do not depart from the concept of the present invention, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A soilless culture flowerpot, which is characterized by comprising:

the flowerpot body is used for accommodating a culture solution;

the planting panel is rotatably assembled with the flowerpot body and is provided with at least one planting hole;

the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the planting panel and is used for driving the planting panel to rotate;

the time controller is arranged on the flowerpot body or the planting panel, is electrically connected with the driving motor and sends out a control signal when the preset time length is reached; and

and the driving controller is respectively electrically connected with the driving motor and the time controller and controls the driving motor to rotate by a preset angle when receiving the control signal.

2. A soilless culture flowerpot according to claim 1 wherein the bottom wall of the flowerpot body is provided with a shield coaxial with the driving motor for covering the driving motor, and the height of the shield is greater than the liquid level of the culture solution in the flowerpot body.

3. A soilless culture flowerpot according to claim 2 wherein the planting hole is removably fitted with a shaped sleeve, the locking or unlocking of the shaped sleeve being achieved by a locking assembly provided between the shaped sleeve and the planting panel.

4. A soilless culture flowerpot according to claim 3 wherein the locking assembly includes:

the mounting groove is formed in the outer wall of the shaping sleeve;

a limiting block which is arranged in the mounting groove and provided with a guide surface at one end far away from the bottom of the mounting groove;

the elastic piece is arranged between the bottom of the mounting groove and the bottom of the limiting block;

a limiting groove which is arranged on the inner wall of the planting hole and is matched with the limiting block; and

the unlocking assembly is arranged on the limiting block.

5. A soilless culture flowerpot according to claim 4 wherein the unlocking assembly includes:

the mounting cavity is formed in the outer wall of the shaping sleeve along the length direction of the shaping sleeve and communicated with the mounting groove;

the pressing rod is arranged in the mounting cavity, one end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the limiting block, and the other end of the pressing rod extends out of the mounting cavity and is L-shaped; and

the cover plate is arranged at the opening end of the mounting groove, and a through hole for the pressing rod to extend out of one end of the mounting groove is formed in the cover plate.

6. A soilless culture flowerpot according to claim 5 wherein the inner wall of the planting hole is provided with a guide groove for the limiting block to slide along the vertical direction from the open end to the mounting groove.

7. A soilless culture flowerpot according to claim 3 wherein the bottom of the shaping sleeve has a downwardly extending receptacle, the bottom of the receptacle having a plurality of apertures for the roots of the plant to pass through.

8. A soilless culture flowerpot according to claim 7 wherein the locus of containment has a maximum transverse cross-sectional area which is less than the area of the planting hole.