CN219269673U

CN219269673U - Seedling raising device

Info

Publication number: CN219269673U
Application number: CN202320941284.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘作准; 张利
Original assignee: Hunan Shanying Agriculture And Forestry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Shanying Agriculture And Forestry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-24
Filing date: 2023-04-24
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising device, which comprises a containing part, wherein the containing part comprises a box body, the bottom end of the interior of the box body is horizontally provided with a cultivation frame, the interior of the box body is provided with a lifting part, the lifting part comprises a sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, the side wall of the sliding block is horizontally and fixedly connected with a watering pipe, the upper end of the watering pipe is provided with a first connecting pipe, the top end of the box body is provided with a second connecting pipe, a hose is connected between the bottom end of the second connecting pipe and the upper end of the first connecting pipe, and the box body is provided with an environment monitoring part. According to the utility model, the lifting part is arranged, so that accurate irrigation can be carried out on the root of the seedling; through setting up environmental monitoring part, can realize separately injecting into alone of nutrient solution and water, improve seedling raising efficiency.

Description

Seedling raising device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a seedling raising device.

Background

The tea-oil camellia belongs to the tea family, and evergreen small trees are very popular in the agricultural planting industry; when the oil tea is planted, the seedling raising device is needed to cultivate seedlings in advance, the existing seedling raising device is mostly irrigated in a spraying mode, when plants are formed, sprayed water can be adhered to leaves in a large quantity so as to be sputtered to edge positions, the water received by roots of the plants is less in practice, so that the irrigation is uneven, and water resources are wasted due to up-and-down back-and-forth irrigation; in addition, in the existing irrigation mode, the mixed liquid composed of water and nutrient solution is prepared in advance according to a certain proportion, and then the prepared mixed liquid is irrigated through a seedling device, so that the operation is complicated, irrigation liquid cannot be prepared according to the field needs of seedling, and the irrigation efficiency is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems, an object of the present utility model is to provide a seedling raising device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seedling raising device, includes holds the part, hold the part and include the box, the inside bottom level of box is provided with the cultivation frame, the middle part of cultivation frame bottom is provided with the through-hole, the inside of box is provided with lifting unit, lifting unit includes the spout, the spout is vertical to be provided with the inside lateral wall of box, spout internally mounted has the slider, slider lateral wall level fixedly connected with watering pipe, the level is provided with the watering hole on the watering pipe, the upper end of watering pipe is provided with first connecting pipe, the vertical electric telescopic handle that installs of lateral wall of box, electric telescopic handle is located directly over the spout, electric telescopic handle's output with the top fixed connection of slider, the top of box is provided with the second connecting pipe, the bottom of second connecting pipe with be connected with the hose between the upper end of first connecting pipe, be provided with environmental monitoring part on the box.

Further, the accommodating part further comprises a hinge arranged on the side wall of the front end of the box body, a box door is fixedly connected to the hinge, the box door is located above the cultivation frame, a handle is arranged on the outer side wall of the box door, a drain pipe is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the bottom end of the box body, a control valve is arranged on the drain pipe, and ventilation holes are formed in the side wall of the upper end of the box body.

Further, filter screens are arranged on the through holes and the ventilation holes.

Further, the lifting component further comprises a water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the upper end of the second connecting pipe, a water tank is installed at the top end of the box body, the water tank is communicated with the water inlet pipe, and a first electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water inlet pipe.

Further, the environment monitoring component comprises a storage box, the storage box is installed on the rear side wall of the box body, a nutrition pipe is arranged on the storage box, one end of the nutrition pipe horizontally penetrates through the rear side wall of the box body, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the nutrition pipe, a light lamp is vertically arranged at the top end of the interior of the box body, and a temperature detector is arranged on the inner wall of the box body.

Further, the number of the sliding grooves, the sliding blocks and the electric telescopic rods is two, and the two sliding grooves, the two sliding blocks and the two electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

through setting up lifting unit, drive the slider through electric telescopic handle's output and vertically slide in the spout, the slider drives the watering pipe and removes the root position of seedling and stop, then through inlet tube and first solenoid valve with inside water discharge to the hose inside of water tank, water flows to the watering intraduct through the hose then discharges from the watering hole, thereby carry out accurate watering to the root of seedling, the watering mode is more accurate than the spraying irrigation position in current seedling raising device, avoid causing the water wasting, guarantee that seedling root can receive effective watering.

2. By arranging the environment monitoring component, the nutrient solution in the storage box is filled into the cultivation frame through the nutrient tube and the second electromagnetic valve, and compared with the existing seedling raising device which needs to mix water with the nutrient solution and then inject the mixed nutrient solution, the utility model realizes separate injection of the nutrient solution and the water, saves the configuration time of the nutrient solution without pre-mixing, and improves the seedling raising efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first view of an internal structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second perspective of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Legend description:

100. a housing member; 110. a case; 120. a cultivation frame; 130. a through hole; 140. a hinge; 150. a door; 160. a handle; 170. a drain pipe; 180. a control valve; 190. ventilation holes; 200. a lifting member; 210. a chute; 220. a slide block; 230. irrigation pipe; 240. irrigation holes; 250. a first connection pipe; 260. an electric telescopic rod; 270. a second connection pipe; 280. a hose; 291. a water inlet pipe; 292. a water tank; 293. a first electromagnetic valve; 300. an environmental monitoring component; 310. a storage box; 320. a nutrient canal; 330. a second electromagnetic valve; 340. a light lamp; 350. a temperature detector.

Description of the embodiments

The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a seedling raising apparatus of the present embodiment includes a housing part 100, a lifting part 200, and an environment monitoring part 300.

The accommodating component 100 is used for accommodating seedlings, specifically, the accommodating component 100 comprises a box body 110, the bottom end of the interior of the box body 110 is horizontally provided with a cultivation frame 120, the middle part of the bottom end of the cultivation frame 120 is provided with a through hole 130, the front end side wall of the box body 110 is provided with a hinge 140, the hinge 140 is fixedly connected with a box door 150, the box door 150 is positioned above the cultivation frame 120, the outer side wall of the box door 150 is provided with a handle 160, the bottom end side wall of the box body 110 is horizontally provided with a drain pipe 170, the drain pipe 170 is provided with a control valve 180, the upper end side wall of the box body 110 is provided with an air vent 190, and filter screens are arranged on the through hole 130 and the air vent 190; in use, the box 110 is used for supporting various components, the cultivation frame 120 is used for accommodating seedlings, the through holes 130 are used for discharging excessive water, the excessive water falls to the bottom of the box 110 after being filtered by the filter screen arranged on the through holes 130, then planned discharge is carried out through the drain pipe 170 and the control valve 180, the arranged box door 150 and the handle 160 are convenient for taking out seedlings, and the ventilation holes 190 are used for maintaining oxygen supply.

The lifting component 200 is used for precisely pouring glue to the root of a seedling, water resource waste is avoided, and specifically, the lifting component 200 comprises a sliding groove 210, the sliding groove 210 is vertically arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 110, a sliding block 220 is installed in the sliding groove 210, the side wall of the sliding block 220 is horizontally and fixedly connected with a pouring pipe 230, a pouring hole 240 is horizontally arranged on the pouring pipe 230, a first connecting pipe 250 is arranged at the upper end of the pouring pipe 230, an electric telescopic rod 260 is vertically installed on the side wall of the box body 110, the electric telescopic rod 260 is positioned right above the sliding groove 210, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 260 is fixedly connected with the top end of the sliding block 220, a second connecting pipe 270 is arranged at the top end of the box body 110, a hose 280 is connected between the bottom end of the second connecting pipe 270 and the upper end of the first connecting pipe 250, a water inlet pipe 291 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second connecting pipe 270, a water tank 292 is installed at the top end of the box body 110, the water tank 292 is mutually communicated with the water inlet pipe 291, a first electromagnetic valve 293 is arranged in the water inlet pipe 291, the number of the sliding groove 210, the sliding block 220 and the electric telescopic rod 260 are two, and the two sliding grooves 210 and two electric telescopic rods 220 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the box body 260; during the use, when watering the seedling, drive slider 220 through the output of electric telescopic handle 260 and vertically slide in spout 210, slider 220 will drive watering pipe 230 and remove to the root position of seedling and stop, then through inlet tube 291 and first solenoid valve 293 with the inside water discharge of water tank 292 to hose 280 inside, water flows to inside watering pipe 230 through hose 280 then from irrigation hole 240 discharge, thereby water the root of seedling, when having avoided conventional spray form to cause a large amount of water waste of resources, also can't guarantee that the seedling root can steadily receive the watering.

The environment monitoring part 300 is used for separately injecting nutrient solution and water to improve seedling raising efficiency, and particularly, the environment monitoring part 300 comprises a storage box 310, wherein the storage box 310 is arranged on the rear side wall of the box body 110, a nutrition tube 320 is arranged on the storage box 310, one end of the nutrition tube 320 horizontally penetrates through the rear side wall of the box body 110, a second electromagnetic valve 330 is arranged on the nutrition tube 320, a light lamp 340 is vertically arranged at the top end of the interior of the box body 110, a temperature detector 350 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 110, and nutrient solution is filled in the storage box 310; during the use, pour into the nutrient solution of storage box 310 inside dress into the culture rack 120 through nutrient canal 320 and second solenoid valve 330, realize that nutrient solution and water separately pour into, improve the efficiency of growing seedlings, the light lamp 340 that sets up is used for carrying out the light filling operation to guarantee that the seedling can stably develop, temperature detector 350 can carry out real-time monitoring to the inside temperature of box 110, ensures that the seedling is in under the suitable temperature.

Working principle: when irrigation and watering are carried out on seedlings, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 260 drives the sliding block 220 to vertically slide in the sliding groove 210, the sliding block 220 drives the watering pipe 230 to move to the root position of the seedlings to stop, then water in the water tank 292 is discharged into the hose 280 through the water inlet pipe 291 and the first electromagnetic valve 293, the water flows into the watering pipe 230 through the hose 280 and is then discharged from the watering hole 240, thereby watering the root of the seedlings, the situation that a large amount of water resources are wasted due to a conventional spraying mode is avoided, the root of the seedlings cannot be stably irrigated is avoided, nutrient solution in the storage box 310 is filled into the cultivation frame 120 through the nutrient pipe 320 and the second electromagnetic valve 330, independent and separate injection of the nutrient solution and water is realized, the seedling raising efficiency is improved, the set light lamp 340 is used for carrying out light supplementing operation so as to ensure that the seedlings can stably develop, and the temperature detector 350 can monitor the temperature in the inside the box 110 in real time, and the seedlings are ensured to be at a proper temperature.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seedling growing device comprising a housing part (100), characterized in that: the utility model provides a house part (100) is including box (110), the inside bottom level of box (110) is provided with cultivation frame (120), the middle part of cultivation frame (120) bottom is provided with through-hole (130), the inside of box (110) is provided with elevating component (200), elevating component (200) include spout (210), the vertical setting of spout (210) is in the inside lateral wall of box (110), spout (210) internally mounted has slider (220), slider (220) lateral wall level fixedly connected with watering pipe (230), the last level of watering pipe (230) is provided with watering hole (240), the upper end of watering pipe (230) is provided with first connecting pipe (250), electric telescopic handle (260) are installed to the lateral wall of box (110) is vertical, electric telescopic handle (260) are located directly over spout (210), the output of electric telescopic handle (260) with the top fixed connection of slider (220), the top of box (110) is provided with watering pipe (230), the level is provided with watering hole (240) on watering pipe (230), the upper end of watering pipe (230) is provided with first connecting pipe (250), the bottom of second connecting pipe (270) is connected with on the hose (300).

2. A seedling raising device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the accommodating component (100) further comprises a hinge (140) arranged on the side wall of the front end of the box body (110), a box door (150) is fixedly connected to the hinge (140), the box door (150) is located above the cultivation frame (120), a handle (160) is arranged on the outer side wall of the box door (150), a drain pipe (170) is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the bottom end of the box body (110), a control valve (180) is arranged on the drain pipe (170), and an air vent (190) is formed in the side wall of the upper end of the box body (110).

3. A seedling raising device as defined in claim 2, wherein: and the through holes (130) and the ventilation holes (190) are provided with filter screens.

4. A seedling raising device as defined in claim 1, wherein: lifting part (200) still include upper end fixedly connected with inlet tube (291) of second connecting pipe (270), water tank (292) are installed on the top of box (110), water tank (292) with inlet tube (291) intercommunication each other, the inside of inlet tube (291) is provided with first solenoid valve (293).

5. A seedling raising device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the environment monitoring component (300) comprises a storage box (310), the storage box (310) is installed on the rear side wall of the box body (110), a nutrition tube (320) is arranged on the storage box (310), one end of the nutrition tube (320) horizontally penetrates through the rear side wall of the box body (110), a second electromagnetic valve (330) is installed on the nutrition tube (320), a light lamp (340) is vertically installed on the top end of the interior of the box body (110), and a temperature detector (350) is installed on the inner wall of the box body (110).

6. A seedling raising device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the number of the sliding grooves (210), the sliding blocks (220) and the electric telescopic rods (260) is two, and the two sliding grooves (210), the two sliding blocks (220) and the two electric telescopic rods (260) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the box body (110) respectively.