CN213246193U

CN213246193U - Seed potato aeroponics case of potato

Info

Publication number: CN213246193U
Application number: CN202022086565.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李冬虎; 李志强; 高亚男; 暴常明
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Gerid Potato Seed Industry Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Gerid Potato Seed Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-21
Filing date: 2020-09-21
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed potato aeroponics case of potato, include: the main part subassembly, the main part subassembly includes artificial containers, first through-hole and supporting component, the inside of artificial containers is equipped with artificial containers, first through-hole has evenly been seted up to artificial containers' upper surface. The utility model discloses a drop of water that the atomizing was condensed drops to the guide plate with the rotten root that the potato produced in the growth process on, get into the second casing through second through groove and first through groove, pass through the filtration of filter screen again, separate debris and nutrient solution, utilize handle pulling plate body, make the filter screen slide on first limiting plate, and then take out debris, high convenience and fast, the nutrient solution is under the effect of second water pump, get back to first casing once more, the atomizer jam has not only been avoided, still avoided rotten root length time to soak in the nutrient solution, lead to the rotten problem of nutrient solution easily, and then avoided the seedling death, the survival rate of seedling has been increased, finally reach the purpose of high yield.

Description

Seed potato aeroponics case of potato

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to a potato planting technical field specifically is a potato species potato aeroponics case.

Background art:

aeroponics, also known as aeroponic culture, is a novel cultivation mode, and is a soilless cultivation technology which atomizes nutrient solution into small fog drops by using an atomizing device and directly sprays the small fog drops to plant roots to provide water and nutrients required by plant growth.

Firstly, most of the existing potato aeroponic cultivation boxes directly place nutrient solution at the bottom of the cultivation box, and in the mode, nutrient solution is added to the liquid in the potato growth process, which is tedious and needs to be added after a planting plate is taken out manually, so that the plant overturn is easily caused in the process, and time and labor are wasted;

secondly, the root system of the potato is inevitably capable of dropping rotten roots and other substances in the growth process, the rotten roots are soaked in the nutrient solution for a long time, so that the atomizing spray head is easily blocked, the nutrient solution is easily deteriorated, the seedlings die, the survival rate of the seedlings is reduced, the yield is finally reduced, and therefore the potato seed aeroponics box is provided.

The utility model has the following contents:

an object of the utility model is to provide a seed potato aeroponics case of potato to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model discloses by following technical scheme implement: an aeroponics box for potato seeds, comprising:

the main body assembly comprises an incubator, an incubation plate, a first through hole and a support assembly, wherein the incubation plate is arranged inside the incubator, the first through hole is uniformly formed in the upper surface of the incubation plate, and the support assembly is welded to the lower surface of the incubator;

the spraying assembly comprises a first shell, a first pipe body, an atomizing spray head, a first water pump, a second pipe body, a threaded through hole and a cover body, one side of the incubator is fixedly connected with a first shell, the inner side wall of the incubator is fixedly connected with a first pipe body, the outer side wall of the first pipe body is uniformly provided with atomizing nozzles, one end of the first pipe body penetrates through the inner side wall of the incubator and is fixedly connected with the incubator, one end of the first pipe body penetrates through one side of the first shell, one end of the first pipe body is communicated with the second pipe body and is positioned in the first shell, the inner bottom wall of the first shell is fixedly connected with a first water pump, the water outlet of the first water pump is communicated with one end of the second pipe body, the upper surface of the first shell is provided with a threaded through hole, and the inner side wall of the threaded through hole is in threaded connection with a cover body;

the recycling assembly comprises a second shell, a first through groove, a second through groove, a guide plate, a second water pump, a third pipe body, a filter screen, a first limiting plate, a first waste discharging assembly and a second waste discharging assembly, wherein the lower surface of the incubator is fixedly connected with the second shell, the upper surface of the second shell is provided with the first through groove, the inner bottom wall of the incubator is provided with the second through groove and is opposite to the first through groove, the guide plate is welded on the inner side wall of the incubator, the second water pump is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the second shell, a water outlet of the second water pump is communicated with the third pipe body, one end of the third pipe body penetrates through the inner side wall of the second shell, one end of the third pipe body is communicated with one side of the first shell, the filter screen is arranged inside the second shell, and the two first limiting plates are symmetrically welded on the inner side wall of the second shell, the lower surface of first limiting plate laminate in the lower surface of filter screen, the first subassembly of wasting discharge is installed to one side of filter screen, the subassembly of wasting discharge of second is installed to one side of second casing.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: first useless subassembly of wasting discharge includes that the third leads to groove, plate body and handle, the third leads to the groove has been seted up to one side of second casing, the inside wall that the third led to the groove be equipped with the plate body and with third lead to groove sliding connection, one side fixed connection of filter screen in one side of plate body, the plate body with one side fixedly connected with handle that the filter screen repels.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the supporting component comprises supporting rods and supporting plates, four supporting rods and two supporting plates are symmetrically welded at four corners of the lower surface of the incubator, the supporting plates are welded on the outer side walls of the supporting rods, and the upper surfaces of the supporting plates are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second shell.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: two second limiting plates are symmetrically welded on the inner side wall of the cultivation box, and the upper surfaces of the second limiting plates are attached to the lower surfaces of the cultivation plates.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: and a fixed gasket is bonded on the inner side wall of the first through hole.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the second waste discharge assembly comprises a fourth pipe body and a drain valve, one side of the second shell is communicated with the fourth pipe body, and the drain valve is installed on the outer side wall of the fourth pipe body.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses a with first casing external, the rotating lid, and then can add nutritional agent and fertilizer in the liquid by the arbitrary time, solved the inside that liquid directly placed the artificial containers in, need take out the planting board, accomplish the interpolation of nutritional agent, not only lead to the plant to topple easily, still problem that wastes time and energy.

2. The utility model discloses a drop of water that the atomizing was condensed drops to the guide plate with the rotten root that the potato produced in the growth process on together, get into the second casing through second through groove and first through groove, pass through the filtration of filter screen again, with rotten root and nutrient solution separation, utilize handle pulling plate body, make the filter screen slide on first limiting plate, and then take out debris, high convenience and fastness, the nutrient solution is under the effect of second water pump, get back to first casing once more, the atomizer jam has not only been avoided, still avoided rotten root length time to soak in the nutrient solution, lead to the rotten problem of nutrient solution easily, and then avoided the seedling death, the survival rate of seedling has been increased, finally reach the purpose of high yield.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a connection structure of the second housing and the support rod according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the connection structure of the middle plate and the second housing of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the connection structure of the middle filter screen and the second housing of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body assembly; 11. an incubator; 12. cultivating a plate; 13. a first through hole; 2. a spray assembly; 21. a first housing; 22. a first pipe body; 23. an atomizing spray head; 25. a first water pump; 26. a second tube body; 27. a threaded through hole; 28. a cover body; 3. a recovery assembly; 31. a second housing; 32. a first through groove; 33. a second through groove; 34. a baffle; 35. a second water pump; 36. a third tube; 37. a filter screen; 38. a first limit plate; 4. a first waste discharge assembly; 41. a third through groove; 42. a plate body; 43. a handle; 5. a support assembly; 51. a support bar; 52. a support plate; 61. a second limiting plate; 71. a stationary washer; 8. a second waste discharge assembly; 81. a fourth tube body; 82. and (4) draining the water valve.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an aeroponics box for potato seeds, comprising:

the main body component 1 comprises a cultivation box 11, a cultivation plate 12, a first through hole 13 and a supporting component 5, wherein the cultivation plate 12 is arranged inside the cultivation box 11, the first through hole 13 is uniformly formed in the upper surface of the cultivation plate 12, and the supporting component 5 is welded on the lower surface of the cultivation box 11;

the spraying component 2, the spraying component 2 comprises a first shell 21, a first pipe 22 and an atomizing nozzle 23, the cultivation box comprises a first water pump 25, a second pipe body 26, a threaded through hole 27 and a cover body 28, wherein one side of the cultivation box 11 is fixedly connected with a first shell 21, the inner side wall of the cultivation box 11 is fixedly connected with the first pipe body 22, the outer side wall of the first pipe body 22 is uniformly provided with an atomizing nozzle 23, one end of the first pipe body 22 penetrates through the inner side wall of the cultivation box 11 and is fixedly connected with the cultivation box 11, one end of the first pipe body 22 penetrates through one side of the first shell 21, one end of the first pipe body 22 is communicated with the second pipe body 26 and is positioned inside the first shell 21, the inner bottom wall of the first shell 21 is fixedly connected with the first water pump 25, the water outlet of the first water pump 25 is communicated with one end of the second pipe body 26, the upper surface of the first shell 21 is provided with the threaded through hole 27;

the recycling assembly 3 comprises a second shell 31, a first through groove 32, a second through groove 33, a guide plate 34, a second water pump 35, a third pipe body 36, a filter screen 37, a first limit plate 38, a first waste discharging assembly 4 and a second waste discharging assembly 8, wherein the lower surface of the incubator 11 is fixedly connected with the second shell 31, the upper surface of the second shell 31 is provided with the first through groove 32, the inner bottom wall of the incubator 11 is provided with the second through groove 33 and is opposite to the first through groove 32, the guide plate 34 is welded on the inner side wall of the incubator 11, the inner bottom wall of the second shell 31 is fixedly connected with the second water pump 35, a water outlet of the second water pump 35 is communicated with the third pipe body 36, one end of the third pipe body 36 penetrates through the inner side wall of the second shell 31, one end of the third pipe body 36 is communicated with one side of the first shell 21, the filter screen 37 is arranged inside the second shell 31, and two first limit plates 38 are symmetrically welded on the inner side wall, the lower surface of the first limiting plate 38 is attached to the lower surface of the filter screen 37, the first waste discharge assembly 4 is mounted on one side of the filter screen 37, and the second waste discharge assembly 8 is mounted on one side of the second housing 31.

In this embodiment, specifically: the first waste discharge assembly 4 comprises a third through groove 41, a plate body 42 and a handle 43, the third through groove 41 is formed in one side of the second shell 31, the plate body 42 is arranged on the inner side wall of the third through groove 41 and is in sliding connection with the third through groove 41, one side of the filter screen 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the plate body 42, and the handle 43 is fixedly connected to the repellent side of the plate body 42 and the filter screen 37; set up first useless subassembly 4 of wasting discharge and can avoid filter screen 37 to be blockked up by debris, and then guarantee filter screen 37's filter effect, set up the plate body 42 and can avoid when nutrient solution striking filter screen 37, lead to the nutrient solution to splash, set up handle 43 and be convenient for take out filter screen 37.

In this embodiment, specifically: the supporting component 5 comprises supporting rods 51 and supporting plates 52, four supporting rods 51 are symmetrically welded at four corners of the lower surface of the incubator 11, the supporting plates 52 are welded on the outer side walls of the two supporting rods 51, and the upper surfaces of the supporting plates 52 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second shell 31; set up bracing piece 51 and can reduce the utility model discloses with the area of contact on ground, and then increase the utility model discloses a stability sets up backup pad 52 and can play the supporting role to second casing 31, avoids second casing 31 and artificial containers 11 to be connected insecure, takes place the possibility that drops.

In this embodiment, specifically: two second limiting plates 61 are symmetrically welded on the inner side wall of the cultivation box 11, and the upper surfaces of the second limiting plates 61 are attached to the lower surfaces of the cultivation plates 12; the arrangement of the second limiting plate 61 facilitates lifting of the cultivation plate 12 when the potatoes are ripe, and picking is further completed.

In this embodiment, specifically: a fixed washer 71 is bonded on the inner side wall of the first through hole 13; the fixing washer 71 is made of sponge, and the seeds of the potatoes are not uniform in shape when the potatoes are planted, so that the fixing washer 71 is unstable in the first through hole 13 and can fix the seeds of the potatoes to prevent the seeds from being separated from the first through hole 13.

In this embodiment, specifically: the second waste discharge assembly 8 comprises a fourth pipe 81 and a drain valve 82, one side of the second shell 31 is communicated with the fourth pipe 81, and the drain valve 82 is arranged on the outer side wall of the fourth pipe 81; set up second waste discharge subassembly 8 and be convenient for when potato planting is accomplished, will the utility model discloses inside nutrient solution discharges, and then right the utility model discloses inside disinfection treatment is carried out, is convenient for use next time.

In this embodiment: the first water pump 25 and the second water pump 35 are both 80UHB-30 in type.

In this embodiment: a switch group for controlling the starting and the closing of the first water pump 25 and the second water pump 35 is installed on one side of the incubator 11, and the switch group is connected with an external mains supply to supply power to the first water pump 25 and the second water pump 35.

Working principle or structural principle, when in use, potato seeds are placed in the fixed washer 71, the prepared nutrient solution is poured into the first shell 21 through the threaded through hole 27 by rotating the cover 28, the switch in the switch group is pressed, the first water pump 25 and the second water pump 35 start to operate, the nutrient solution is pumped by the first water pump 25 and is sent to the atomizing spray head 23 through the first pipe body 22, the atomizing spray head 23 sprays out the nutrient solution, further cultivation of potatoes is completed, different kinds of nutrient solution are needed to be used in different periods of potato growth, the nutrient solution can be added through the threaded through hole 27 in the growth period, the operation is convenient and fast, in the growth process, partial rotten roots can fall off from potato roots, atomized and condensed water drops onto the guide plate 34 together with the rotten roots, and reaches the inside of the second shell 31 through the second through groove 33 and the first through groove 32, the nutrient solution and the rotten roots are filtered by the filter screen 37, nutrient solution and rotten root separation, the nutrient solution reachs the bottom of second casing 31, under the extraction of second water pump 35, through the inside of third body 36 reentrant first casing 21, spout by atomizer 23 once more, long-time back of using, filter screen 37 upper surface area has deposited a large amount of debris, pulling handle 43 drives plate body 42, plate body 42 drives filter screen 37 and slides at the upper surface of first limiting plate 38, and then take out filter screen 37, accomplish the clearance to filter screen 37, filter screen 37's jam has been avoided, treat that potato can arrange useless subassembly 8 through the second after ripe and discharge the nutrient solution, so that use next time.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed potato aeroponics case which characterized in that includes:

the main body component (1) comprises an incubator (11), an incubation plate (12), first through holes (13) and a supporting component (5), the incubation plate (12) is arranged inside the incubator (11), the first through holes (13) are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the incubation plate (12), and the supporting component (5) is welded on the lower surface of the incubator (11);

the spraying assembly (2), the spraying assembly (2) comprises a first shell (21), a first pipe body (22), an atomizing spray head (23), a first water pump (25), a second pipe body (26), a threaded through hole (27) and a cover body (28), one side of the incubator (11) is fixedly connected with the first shell (21), the inner side wall of the incubator (11) is fixedly connected with the first pipe body (22), the atomizing spray head (23) is uniformly installed on the outer side wall of the first pipe body (22), one end of the first pipe body (22) penetrates through the inner side wall of the incubator (11) and is fixedly connected with the incubator (11), one end of the first pipe body (22) penetrates through one side of the first shell (21), one end of the first pipe body (22) is communicated with the second pipe body (26) and is located inside the first shell (21), and the inner bottom wall of the first shell (21) is fixedly connected with the first water pump (25), a water outlet of the first water pump (25) is communicated with one end of the second pipe body (26), a threaded through hole (27) is formed in the upper surface of the first shell (21), and a cover body (28) is in threaded connection with the inner side wall of the threaded through hole (27);

retrieve subassembly (3), retrieve subassembly (3) including second casing (31), first logical groove (32), the logical groove of second (33), guide plate (34), second water pump (35), third body (36), filter screen (37), first limiting plate (38), the useless subassembly of first row (4) and the useless subassembly of second row (8), the lower fixed surface of artificial containers (11) is connected with second casing (31), first logical groove (32) have been seted up to the upper surface of second casing (31), the inside diapire of artificial containers (11) has been seted up the logical groove of second (33) and with the relative setting of first logical groove (32), the inside wall welding of artificial containers (11) has guide plate (34), the inside diapire fixedly connected with second water pump (35) of second casing (31), the delivery port intercommunication of second water pump (35) has third body (36), the one end of third body (36) runs through the inside wall of second casing (31), the one end of third body (36) communicate in one side of first casing (21), the inside of second casing (31) is equipped with filter screen (37), the inside wall symmetric welding of second casing (31) has two first limiting plate (38), the lower surface laminating of first limiting plate (38) in the lower surface of filter screen (37), first useless subassembly (4) of wasting discharge is installed to one side of filter screen (37), useless subassembly (8) of second wasting discharge is installed to one side of second casing (31).

2. The potato species aeroponic box of claim 1, wherein: first useless subassembly (4) are led to groove (41), plate body (42) and handle (43) including the third, the third is led to groove (41) has been seted up to one side of second casing (31), the inside wall that the groove (41) was led to the third be equipped with plate body (42) and with groove (41) sliding connection is led to the third, one side fixed connection in of filter screen (37) in one side of plate body (42), plate body (42) with one side fixedly connected with handle (43) that filter screen (37) repel each other.

3. The potato species aeroponic box of claim 1, wherein: the supporting component (5) comprises supporting rods (51) and supporting plates (52), four supporting rods (51) and two supporting plates (52) are symmetrically welded at four corners of the lower surface of the incubator (11) at the positions of the four corners, the supporting plates (52) are welded on the outer side walls of the supporting rods (51), and the upper surfaces of the supporting plates (52) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second shell (31).

4. The potato species aeroponic box of claim 1, wherein: the inside wall symmetrical welding of artificial containers (11) has two second limiting plates (61), the upper surface laminating of second limiting plate (61) in the lower surface of artificial containers (12).

5. The potato species aeroponic box of claim 1, wherein: and a fixed gasket (71) is adhered to the inner side wall of the first through hole (13).

6. The potato species aeroponic box of claim 1, wherein: the second waste discharging assembly (8) comprises a fourth pipe body (81) and a drain valve (82), the fourth pipe body (81) is communicated with one side of the second shell (31), and the drain valve (82) is installed on the outer side wall of the fourth pipe body (81).