CN210247789U - Water-saving high-fertilizer-efficiency plant growing structure - Google Patents
Water-saving high-fertilizer-efficiency plant growing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN210247789U CN210247789U CN201921233423.2U CN201921233423U CN210247789U CN 210247789 U CN210247789 U CN 210247789U CN 201921233423 U CN201921233423 U CN 201921233423U CN 210247789 U CN210247789 U CN 210247789U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological environmental protection management, in particular to a water-saving high-fertilizer-efficiency plant growth structure, which comprises a fixed net, wherein a watering cavity is arranged in the fixed net, and the side wall of the watering cavity is provided with a plurality of watering holes; the fixed net is fixed with a column, a water inlet channel communicated with the watering cavity is arranged in the column, and a filter screen is fixed in the water inlet channel. The plant growing structure in this scheme can accomplish watering at the slope lower extreme.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field that ecological environmental protection was administered especially relates to a water conservation high fertilizer efficiency plant growth structure.
Background
Because the natural environment is damaged by the construction of traffic roads such as highways, railways and the like and the excavation of mines, vegetation is dead and soil is exposed, and in order to protect the environment and ensure the attractiveness of the environment, the vegetation needs to be planted on the exposed soil again. However, if the slope is arranged on both sides of the mine and some roads, if vegetation is directly planted on the slope, in rainy days, because of lack of soil stabilization of vegetation root systems, the soil on the slope is easy to slide under continuous washing of water flow, and on one hand, the vegetation planted again can die; on the other hand, falling of the fallen soil onto the road also adversely affects the use of the road, so that the slope needs to be restored before the vegetation is replanted.
At present, a net-shaped structure is generally fixed on a slope, soil is covered on the net-shaped structure, and the seeds of vegetation are sowed in soil, so that the soil is blocked by the net-shaped structure, and the slope is not easy to slide when the soil is washed by rainwater, and the repairing method is called as vegetation. And after the seed is sowed, in order to improve the germination percentage of seed and the survival rate of seedling, all need to water, make soil keep moist state, but because the mine that needs to plant the living or the slope of road both sides generally keep away from the city, need transport water to planting the living department with the vehicle, and when watering with the water pipe, because the area that needs to water is great, and the slope is generally higher, the workman stands and is difficult to water to the slope top in the slope bottom, the event needs the workman to go up one section distance along the slope, and the workman causes the injury to seed or seedling at the walking in-process, and the network structure that is used for fixed soil is difficult to support workman's weight, network structure can break, the fixed action to soil reduces.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a can accomplish the water conservation high fertilizer efficiency plant growth structure that waters at the slope lower extreme.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a water-saving high-fertilizer-efficiency plant growing structure comprises a fixed net, wherein a watering cavity is arranged in the fixed net, and a plurality of watering holes are formed in the side wall of the watering cavity; the fixed net is fixed with a column, a water inlet channel communicated with the watering cavity is arranged in the column, and a filter screen is fixed in the water inlet channel.
The scheme has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the fixed net covers the slope, the upright posts are positioned at the lower end of the slope, and when the water is watered, the water pipe is communicated with the water inlet channel, and water enters the watering cavity through the water inlet channel and then flows out of the watering holes to enter soil. Because the fixed net covers the whole slope, and the watering cavity is positioned in the fixed net, water can flow to all parts of the slope along the watering cavity, so that workers do not need to walk upwards along the slope, and the damage to seeds and seedlings by the workers is avoided.
2. Because the fixed net covers the slope, water flowing out of the watering holes directly enters the soil and cannot contact with the leaves of the seedlings, so that the leaves of the seedlings are prevented from being burnt; and water is sprayed on the leaf and also is difficult to be absorbed by the seedling, and the water can be avoided falling on the leaf to waste in this scheme water directly gets into soil.
3. In order to promote the growth of seedlings, generally still can fertilize when watering, can place granular fertilizer in the filter screen in this scheme, when water passes through the filter screen, fertilizer constantly dissolves in water to everywhere by hosepipe to slope, fertilization is more simple and convenient, and a large amount of fertilizer gathers when can also avoiding directly spilling the batching simultaneously, causes the fertilization inhomogeneous.
4. After the fixed net is laid on the slope, the stand is inserted into soil with the posture on perpendicular to slope, and the stand can play the effect of fixing the fixed net on the slope, and the laying of fixed net is more convenient.
Furthermore, a sponge is arranged in the watering cavity.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: on one hand, the sponge plays a role in water retention, and when the soil around the seedlings is dry, water in the sponge can also gradually seep out to provide water for the seedlings; on the other hand, the sponge can also prevent a large amount of soil or roots of seedlings from entering the watering cavity from the watering hole to block the watering cavity.
Furthermore, the upright post is detachably connected with a cover body.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: because all there is a large amount of dusts in the air around mine and road, the lid plays the effect of closing inhalant canal, avoids a large amount of dusts to fall into and blocks up inhalant canal in the inhalant canal.
Furthermore, a plurality of guide rods are fixed on the fixing net at intervals, and guide channels communicated with the water inlet channel are arranged in the guide rods.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: water in the water inlet channel in this scheme can advance into the direction passageway, then follow the direction passageway and get into the watering chamber that is located slope upper portion, avoid after a large amount of seeds germinate, the root system of more seedling gets into and blocks up the watering chamber in the watering chamber around the stand.
Furthermore, the joint of the guide channel and the water inlet channel is positioned below the filter screen.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: when the fertilizer is placed on the filter screen, the solid fertilizer can be prevented from entering the guide channel to block the guide channel.
Further, the distance between the fixed net and the lower end of the guide rod is 10cm at least.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: after the fixed net is laid on the slope, the guide rod is inserted into soil in a posture perpendicular to the slope, the guide rod plays a role in fixing the fixed net on the slope, and convenience in laying the fixed net is further improved.
Further, the outer diameter of the lower end of the guide rod is larger than that of the upper end of the guide rod.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: the diameter of the lower end of the guide rod is smaller, when the pressure is the same, the pressure between the lower end of the guide rod and the soil is larger, the guide rod is easier to insert into the soil, and the installation difficulty of the guide rod is reduced.
Further, the outer diameter of the lower end of the upright post is larger than that of the upper end of the upright post.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: the stand lower extreme is littleer, and the stand inserts more easily in the soil, and the installation degree of difficulty of stand is littleer.
Furthermore, an annular limiting plate is fixed on the upright post and is positioned below the filter screen.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: when the lower end of the upright post is inserted into the soil, because the diameter of the limiting plate is larger,
furthermore, a plurality of positioning rods are fixed in the gap of the end part of the fixing net far away from the upright post.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does: after the fixed net is laid on the slope, the positioning rod is inserted into soil to fix the edge of the fixed net, so that the fixed net can be quickly laid.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front partial sectional view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a plan view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front longitudinal sectional view of the guide bar of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a fixed net 1, a watering cavity 11, a watering hole 12, a stand column 2, a limiting plate 21, a water inlet channel 22, a filter screen 23, a cover body 24, a positioning rod 3, a guide rod 4, a pipeline 41 and a guide channel 42.
Example 1
The utility model provides a water conservation high-fertilizer efficiency plants living structure, as shown in fig. 2, including fixed network 1, stand 2 and a plurality of locating lever 3, stand 2 and the equal perpendicular to fixed network 1 of locating lever 3 of this embodiment, and stand 2 welding is on fixed network 1, as shown in fig. 1, the welding of 2 lower extremes of stand has annular limiting plate 21, and the distance of limiting plate 21 bottom and 2 lower extremes of stand is 30cm, and fixed network 1 is located limiting plate 21 top. The locating rod 3 is welded at the edge of the fixing net 1, and the adjacent locating rods 3 are arranged in a clearance mode. The lower ends of the stand column 2 and the positioning rod 3 are tip ends, so that the lower ends of the stand column 2 and the positioning rod 3 can be conveniently inserted into soil.
Be equipped with watering chamber 11 in the fixed network 1, the chamber 11 lateral wall that waters is equipped with a plurality of holes 12 that waters, and the chamber 11 that waters stores up the sponge in, and the sponge in this embodiment is the sponge strip, during the concrete implementation, can also use the sponge granule that the particle diameter is greater than 12 apertures in the holes of watering.
A water inlet channel 22 is arranged in the upright post 2, the fixing net 1 penetrates through the side wall of the lower end of the water inlet channel 22, and the water inlet channel 22 is communicated with the watering cavity 11. A filter screen 23 is welded in the water inlet channel 22, the filter screen 23 is positioned above the fixed screen 1, and the filter screen 23 with 100 meshes is adopted in the embodiment. The top of the upright post 2 is connected with a cover body 24 through threads, the cover body 24 seals the water inlet channel 22, and external dust or soil is prevented from falling into the water inlet channel 22 to block the water inlet channel 22.
The vegetation structure installation process of this embodiment is as follows:
firstly, the fixing net 1 is laid on a slope, and then the upright posts 2 and the positioning rods 3 are inserted into soil to complete the fixation of the fixing net 1.
When watering is needed, the cover body 24 is manually opened, granular fertilizer is placed into the water inlet channel 22, the fertilizer falls on the filter screen 23, then the water pipe is inserted into the water inlet channel 22, clear water is introduced into the water inlet channel 22 through the water pipe, when water passes through the filter screen 23, the fertilizer is continuously dissolved into the water, nutrient substances in the fertilizer enter the watering cavity 11 through the water inlet channel 22 along with the water, and finally the nutrient substances flow into soil from the watering holes 12 to moisten the soil.
After the soil is wet, the water pipe is manually taken out, and the cover body 24 is covered to finish watering. After watering is finished, a certain amount of water is still stored in the sponge, and when the water in the soil is reduced, the water in the sponge seeps out of the watering hole 12 to moisten the soil and prolong the soil moistening time.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, the vegetation structure in this embodiment further includes a plurality of guide rods 4, and a pipe 41 is disposed between the guide rods 4 and the upright 2, and two ends of the pipe 41 respectively penetrate through the guide rods 4 and the side walls of the water inlet channel 22. As shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of guide rods 4 are vertically welded on the fixing net 1, the distance between the fixing net 1 and the lower ends of the guide rods 4 is 30cm, and the lower ends of the guide rods 4 are pointed ends so as to be conveniently inserted into soil. The plurality of guide rods 4 are arranged with a gap. A guide channel 42 is arranged in the guide rod 4, the fixing net 1 penetrates through the guide channel 42, and the guide channel 42 is communicated with the watering cavity 11; the two ends of the pipeline 41 are respectively connected with the guide rod 4 and the upright post 2 in a gluing way, the joint of the pipeline 41 and the water inlet channel is positioned below the filter screen, and the water inlet channel is communicated with the guide channel 42.
When the vegetation structure in this embodiment is laid, the guide rods 4 are inserted into the soil while the fixing net 1 is laid flat. The watering operation method is the same as that of the embodiment 1, water in the embodiment enters the guide channel 42 through the pipeline 41 and then enters the watering cavity 11 at the upper part of the slope from the guide channel 42, and the situation that the watering cavity 11 around the upright post 2 is blocked by a large amount of soil or root systems of seedlings, so that the water cannot enter the watering cavity 11 at the upper part of the slope is avoided.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The technology, shape and construction parts which are not described in the present invention are all known technology.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a water conservation high-efficiency fertilizer plants living structure, includes the fixed network, its characterized in that: a watering cavity is arranged in the fixed net, and a plurality of watering holes are formed in the side wall of the watering cavity; the upright post is fixed on the fixed net, a water inlet channel communicated with the watering cavity is arranged in the upright post, and a filter net is fixed in the water inlet channel.
2. The water-saving high-fertilizer-efficiency plant growth structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a sponge is arranged in the watering cavity.
3. The water-saving high-fertilizer-efficiency plant growth structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upright post is detachably connected with a cover body.
4. The water-saving high-fertilizer-efficiency plant growth structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of guide rods are fixed on the fixing net, and guide channels communicated with the water inlet channel are arranged in the guide rods.
5. The water-saving high-fertilizer-efficiency plant growth structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: the joint of the guide channel and the water inlet channel is positioned below the filter screen.
6. The water-saving high-fertilizer-efficiency plant growth structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: the distance between the fixed net and the lower end of the guide rod is 10cm at least.
7. The water-saving high-fertilizer-efficiency plant growth structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the lower end of the guide rod is larger than that of the upper end of the guide rod.
8. The water-saving high-fertilizer-efficiency plant growth structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the lower end of the upright post is larger than that of the upper end of the upright post.
9. The water-saving high-fertilizer-efficiency plant growth structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: an annular limiting plate is fixed on the upright post and is positioned below the filter screen.
10. The water-saving high-fertilizer-efficiency plant growth structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of positioning rods are fixed in the gap of the end part of the fixing net far away from the upright post.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921233423.2U CN210247789U (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | Water-saving high-fertilizer-efficiency plant growing structure |
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| CN201921233423.2U CN210247789U (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | Water-saving high-fertilizer-efficiency plant growing structure |
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| CN210247789U true CN210247789U (en) | 2020-04-07 |
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| CN201921233423.2U Active CN210247789U (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | Water-saving high-fertilizer-efficiency plant growing structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110249925A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-09-20 | 新疆天物生态科技股份有限公司 | A kind of water-saving high raw structure of fertilizer efficiency plant |
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2019
- 2019-07-31 CN CN201921233423.2U patent/CN210247789U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110249925A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-09-20 | 新疆天物生态科技股份有限公司 | A kind of water-saving high raw structure of fertilizer efficiency plant |
| CN110249925B (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2024-03-22 | 新疆天物生态科技股份有限公司 | Water-saving high-fertilizer-efficiency plant-growing structure |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 830000 Jingshui Road, North District, high tech Zone, Urumqi City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee after: Xinjiang tianwu ecological environmental protection Co.,Ltd. Address before: 830001 No.70 Jingshui Road, high tech Zone, Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee before: XINJIANG TIANWU ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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