CN210215189U

CN210215189U - Fallen leaf recovery processing device for fruit tree planting

Info

Publication number: CN210215189U
Application number: CN201921070312.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Shuping Lu; 鲁淑萍; Ning Wang; 王宁; Qiuxiang Wang; 王秋祥
Original assignee: Tianjin Minsen Family Farm Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Minsen Family Farm Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-10
Filing date: 2019-07-10
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fallen leaf recovery processing device for fruit tree planting, which comprises a bottom plate, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a pushing handle, both sides of the bottom part are fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the bottom end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a first wheel carrier, the bottom of the first wheel carrier is provided with a roller, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a recovery box, the top of the inner cavity of the recovery box is fixedly connected with a clapboard, the clapboard divides the inner cavity of the recovery box into a first crushing cavity and a second crushing cavity, one side wall of the first crushing cavity is fixedly connected with a recovery pipe, one side outer wall of the second crushing cavity is provided with an air exhauster, the top of the air exhauster is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe and the second crushing cavity are mutually communicated and provided with a filter screen, a blanking channel is arranged below the bottom plate, a plurality of sieve meshes are arranged between the blanking, the outer walls of the two sides of the recovery tank are fixedly connected with handles.

Description

Fallen leaf recovery processing device for fruit tree planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit vegetables planting technical field specifically is a fallen leaves recovery processing device for fruit tree planting.

Background

The fruit trees can unavoidably produce dead leaves in the planting process, and when wind exists, the dead leaves can be blown off and scattered to the ground, so that the surrounding environment is affected, and the fruit trees need to be cleaned and recovered in time. The traditional fallen leaves are mainly picked up manually, the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, low in efficiency and high in labor intensity, is not suitable for large-scale recovery work, most of the recovered fallen leaves are large in area, cannot be directly reused as resources such as fertilizer and the like, and needs to be smashed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem lie in overcoming prior art's fruit tree fallen leaves recovery efficiency low, can not shredding's defect, provide a fallen leaves recovery processing device for fruit tree is planted. A fallen leaves recovery processing device for fruit tree is planted has easy operation, labour saving and time saving, and recovery efficiency is high, can directly carry out characteristics such as shredding to fallen leaves.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fallen leaf recovery processing device for fruit tree planting comprises a bottom plate, wherein one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a pushing handle, the two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with fixed rods, the bottom of each fixed rod is fixedly connected with a first wheel carrier, the bottom of each first wheel carrier is provided with a roller, the two sides of the top of each first wheel carrier are fixedly connected with springs, the top ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate, a recovery box is fixedly connected onto the bottom plate, the top of the inner cavity of the recovery box is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the partition plate divides the inner cavity of the recovery box into a first crushing cavity and a second crushing cavity, the side wall of one side of the first crushing cavity is fixedly connected with a recovery pipe, the outer wall of one side of the second crushing cavity is provided with an exhaust fan, the top of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, and the tail end, and the exhaust pipe and the second crushing cavity are communicated with each other to form a filter screen, a blanking channel is arranged below the bottom plate and is positioned under the second crushing cavity, a plurality of sieve meshes are formed between the second crushing cavity and the second crushing cavity, a recovery tank is arranged below the blanking channel, and handles are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the recovery tank.

Preferably, the motor is installed at the top in first crushing chamber, crushing axle is installed to the output of motor, a plurality of crushing leaves of axle body fixedly connected with of crushing axle.

Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top of the second crushing cavity, and a crushing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the crushing frame is uniformly distributed with a plurality of triangular lugs, the outer walls of two sides of the crushing frame are fixedly connected with a second wheel frame, the second wheel frame is provided with a guide wheel, the surface of the wheel wall of the guide wheel is uniformly distributed with a circle of wheel teeth, and the surface of the inner wall of two sides of the second crushing cavity is uniformly distributed with a plurality of rack teeth meshed with the wheel teeth of the guide wheel.

Preferably, the top end of the blanking channel is funnel-shaped, two sides of the bottom end of the blanking channel are L-shaped, two sides of the top of the recovery groove are also L-shaped, and the recovery groove is inserted into two sides of the bottom of the blanking channel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

a fallen leaves recovery processing device for fruit tree planting easy operation, labour saving and time saving, recovery efficiency is high to smash the chamber through first crushing chamber and second and can carry out the regrinding to the fallen leaves of retrieving respectively and handle, thereby reduce its area, in order to make things convenient for the fallen leaves that obtain to retrieve to recycle as resources such as fertilizer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a base plate 1, a pushing handle 2, a fixing rod 3, a first wheel carrier 4, a roller 41, a spring 5, a recovery box 6, a partition plate 7, a first crushing cavity 8, a second crushing cavity 9, a recovery pipe 10, an exhaust fan 11, an exhaust pipe 12, a filter screen 13, a blanking channel 14, a sieve mesh 15, a recovery groove 16, a handle 17, a motor 18, a crushing shaft 19, crushed leaves 20, a hydraulic cylinder 21, a crushing frame 22, a second wheel carrier 23 and a guide wheel 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fallen leaf recovery processing device for fruit tree planting comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein one side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a pushing handle 2, two sides of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with fixed rods 3, the bottom of the fixed rods 3 is fixedly connected with a first wheel carrier 4, the bottom of the first wheel carrier 4 is provided with a roller 41, two sides of the top of the first wheel carrier 4 are fixedly connected with springs 5, the top ends of the springs 5 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate 1 and can play a role of buffering and damping, the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a recovery box 6, the top of an inner cavity of the recovery box 6 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 7, the partition plate 7 divides the inner cavity of the recovery box 6 into a first crushing cavity 8 and a second crushing cavity 9, the side wall of one side of the first crushing cavity 8 is fixedly connected with a recovery pipe 10, the recovery pipe 10 is communicated with the first crushing cavity 8, thereby improving the recycling efficiency, a motor 18 is arranged at the top of the first crushing cavity 8, the motor 18 is externally connected with a power supply through a wire, a crushing shaft 19 is arranged at the output end of the motor 18, a plurality of crushing blades 20 are fixedly connected with the shaft body of the crushing shaft 19, an exhaust fan 11 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the second crushing cavity 9, the exhaust fan 11 is externally connected with the power supply through a wire, an exhaust pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the top of the exhaust pipe 12, the tail end of the exhaust pipe 12 penetrates through the top of the recycling box 6 and is mutually communicated with the second crushing cavity 9, a filter screen 13 is arranged at the position where the exhaust pipe 12 is mutually communicated with the second crushing cavity 9, the filter screen 13 can play a role of blocking, the falling blades are prevented from being sucked into the exhaust fan 11 to cause the failure of the falling blades, a hydraulic cylinder 21 is arranged at the top of the second crushing cavity 9, the, the friction force between the crushing frame and fallen leaves can be increased, so that the crushed fallen leaves can be ground and crushed, the outer walls of two sides of the crushing frame 22 are fixedly connected with a second wheel frame 23, a guide wheel 24 is installed on the second wheel frame 23, a circle of gear teeth are uniformly distributed on the surface of the wheel wall of the guide wheel 24, a plurality of rack teeth meshed with the gear teeth of the guide wheel 24 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the inner wall of two sides of the second crushing cavity 9, the stability of the crushing frame 22 can be improved by utilizing the meshing action between the rack teeth and the gear teeth, the crushing frame is prevented from shaking during up-and-down movement, a blanking channel 14 is arranged below the bottom plate 1, the blanking channel 14 is positioned under the second crushing cavity 9, a plurality of sieve holes 15 are arranged between the blanking channel and the second crushing cavity 9, a recovery groove 16 is arranged below the blanking channel 14, handles 17 are fixedly connected with the outer walls of two sides of the recovery groove 16, the top both sides of the recovery groove 16 are also L-shaped, and the recovery groove 16 is inserted to the bottom both sides of the blanking passage 14.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the pushing handle 2 is pushed and the roller 41 is used to move the device to the place where fallen leaves are scattered, then the exhaust fan 11 is driven by the external power supply, the exhaust fan 11 exhausts the air in the recovery box 6 through the exhaust pipe 12, so that the air pressure in the recovery box 6 is smaller than the air pressure outside, the fallen leaves on the ground can be sucked into the recovery box 6 through the recovery pipe 10, the fallen leaves firstly pass through the first crushing cavity 8 after entering the recovery box 6, at the moment, the crushing shaft 19 is driven to rotate through the external power supply driving motor 18, the crushing shaft 19 can drive the crushed leaves 20 to rotate together when rotating, the fallen leaves 20 can be primarily crushed to reduce the area of the fallen leaves, then the fallen leaves enter the second crushing cavity 9, at the moment, the crushing frame 22 is driven to reciprocate up and down through the external power supply driving hydraulic cylinder 21, when the crushing frame 22 moves downwards to be contacted with the fallen leaves, the fallen leaves can be ground and crushed to further reduce the area of the fallen leaves, the broken fallen leaves after grinding and crushing enter the blanking channel 14 through the sieve holes 15 and are collected into the recovery tank 16 below along the blanking channel 14, so that the fallen leaves are uniformly recovered, after the recovery is completed, the recovery tank 16 can be pulled out from two sides of the bottom of the blanking channel 14 by holding the handle 17, the fallen leaves in the recovery tank 16 can be conveniently taken out, and the fallen leaves can be reused as resources such as fertilizer and the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fallen leaves recovery processing device for fruit tree is planted, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the crushing device is characterized in that a pushing handle (2) is fixedly connected to one side of a bottom plate (1), fixing rods (3) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom plate, a first wheel carrier (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each fixing rod (3), idler wheels (41) are installed at the bottom of each first wheel carrier (4), springs (5) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of each first wheel carrier (4), the top ends of the springs (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1), a recycling box (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), a partition plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the recycling box (6), the partition plate (7) separates the inner cavity of the recycling box (6) into a first crushing cavity (8) and a second crushing cavity (9), a recycling pipe (10) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the first crushing cavity (8), and an exhaust fan (11) is installed on the outer wall, top fixedly connected with exhaust column (12) of air exhauster (11), the end of exhaust column (12) runs through the top of collection box (6) and smashes chamber (9) with the second and each other communicates, just exhaust column (12) smashes chamber (9) with the second and each other communicates the department and install filter screen (13), the below of bottom plate (1) is provided with unloading passageway (14), unloading passageway (14) are located the second and smash chamber (9) under, and it smashes and has seted up a plurality of sieve mesh (15) between chamber (9) with the second, just the below of unloading passageway (14) is provided with accumulator (16), the both sides outer wall fixedly connected with handle (17) of accumulator (16).

2. The fallen leaves recovery and treatment device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: motor (18) are installed at the top in first crushing chamber (8), crushing axle (19) are installed to the output of motor (18), a plurality of crushing leaves (20) of axle body fixedly connected with of crushing axle (19).

3. The fallen leaves recovery and treatment device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: and a hydraulic cylinder (21) is installed at the top of the second crushing cavity (9), and a crushing frame (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (21).

4. The fallen leaves recovery and treatment device for fruit tree planting according to claim 3, wherein: the grinding device is characterized in that a plurality of triangular lugs are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the grinding frame (22), second wheel frames (23) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the grinding frame, guide wheels (24) are mounted on the second wheel frames (23), a circle of gear teeth are uniformly distributed on the surface of the wall of each guide wheel (24), and a plurality of rack teeth meshed with the gear teeth of each guide wheel (24) are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the inner walls of the two sides of the second grinding cavity (9).

5. The fallen leaves recovery and treatment device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the blanking channel (14) is funnel-shaped, two sides of the bottom end of the blanking channel are L-shaped, two sides of the top of the recovery groove (16) are also L-shaped, and the recovery groove (16) is inserted into two sides of the bottom of the blanking channel (14).