CN212596182U

CN212596182U - Be used for gardens leaf processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN212596182U
Application number: CN202020799845.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 易凌娟; 刘芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-14
Filing date: 2020-05-14
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-14

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of garden equipment, and provides a garden leaf processing device, which comprises a box body, a baffle plate is arranged in the box body, the baffle plate divides the box body into a crushing box and an extrusion box, the left side and the right side of the top of the crushing box are provided with brackets, a sealing end cover is arranged between the top ends of the brackets and fixedly connected with one of the brackets through a rotating shaft, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the top end of the crushing box are both fixedly connected with connecting rods, a crushing device is arranged below the connecting rods, a sieve plate is arranged below the crushing device, a brush is arranged on the upper surface of the sieve plate, a push rod is fixedly connected with one side of the brush, the utility model discloses a crushing box, including push rod, sieve, vibrating device, crushing bottom of the case portion, the baffle of sieve one side has seted up the discharge gate, push rod other end fixedly connected with push motor, vibrating device is installed to the sieve below, the opening has been seted up to crushing bottom of the case portion, the discharge gate has been seted up to the baffle of sieve. The utility model relates to a rationally, simple structure has brought the facility for the processing of gardens leaf.

Description

Be used for gardens leaf processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garden equipment technical field, concretely relates to be used for gardens leaf processing apparatus.

Background

The leaves are main parts of plants for photosynthesis and nutrient production, can have various shapes, sizes, colors and textures, can be gathered into a cluster and can also be scattered all the time, fallen leaves are full on the bottom surface of a street in every autumn, so that great difficulty is brought to people, the leaves contain a large amount of organic substances, the fallen leaves are crushed and then used for composting of later-stage agricultural plants, a great deal of resource utilization is brought, fermentation can be carried out, and ecological resources are saved.

In the garden construction, because the condition such as rainy, windy weather or plant seasonality fallen leaves can make the leaf fall subaerial, inevitable when collecting the leaf has the doping of fragment stone, brings the trouble for the recovery processing to the leaf at the back, and current processing technology utilizes crushing leaf to save the occupation of land space moreover mostly, still has the clearance between the leaf after smashing, can not fully save the space.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a be used for gardens leaf processing apparatus to adulterate the fragment stone when solving the processing leaf that mentions in the above-mentioned background art, do not fully save space scheduling problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a be used for gardens leaf processing apparatus, the power distribution box comprises a box body, be equipped with the baffle in the box, the baffle divide into crushing case and extrusion case with the box, it is equipped with the support to smash the roof portion left and right sides, install end cover between the support top, end cover and one of them the support is through pivot fixed connection, smash the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod of roof portion inner wall left and right sides, the connecting rod below is equipped with reducing mechanism, the reducing mechanism below is equipped with the sieve, the sieve upper surface is equipped with the brush, brush one side fixedly connected with push rod, push rod other end fixedly connected with push motor, vibrating device is installed to the sieve below, smash the bottom of the case portion and seted up the opening, the discharge gate.

Preferably: the reducing mechanism is including smashing the bucket, it is equipped with the sleeve to smash the bucket, sleeve surface fixedly connected with multiunit smashes the tool bit, smash the bucket surface and seted up the filtration pore, smash the first motor of case back fixedly connected with, the output shaft of first motor run through smash the case and with smash the inside sleeve fixed connection who sets up of bucket.

Preferably: the vibrating device comprises guide rods and two guide rods, wherein the guide rods are obliquely arranged and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box, the top ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected with vibrating springs, the other ends of the vibrating springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of a sieve plate, the bottom of the sieve plate is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the bottom of the fixed block is fixedly connected with elastic springs, the bottom of each elastic spring is fixedly connected with first magnets, the lower portions of the first magnets are provided with mutually exclusive second magnets, the bottom of each second magnet is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the bottom of the connecting block is hinged with a vertical rod, the bottom of the vertical rod is hinged with a horizontal rod, one end of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected with a second motor, and.

Preferably: the extrusion case includes the connecting rod, the connecting rod is installed in discharge gate one end, the mould piece is installed to the extrusion bottom of the case portion, the inside cavity of mould piece, mould piece top is equipped with the extrusion piece, the extrusion piece top is connected with the rack, both ends meshing has incomplete gear about the rack.

Preferably: the incomplete gear rotates through a driving motor, and the sieve plate is movably connected with the inner wall of the crushing box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model provides a be used for gardens leaf processing apparatus, rotate through the cooperation between crushing bucket and the crushing tool bit, carry out shredding with the leaf dead branch that ground was collected, until smashing the completion, the leaf after smashing spills from the filtration pore that is equipped with in smashing the bucket, wherein some fragment stones in addition that spill, under the effect of the sieve mesh on vibrating device and sieve surface, fragment stones are selected, the leaf after smashing is again to its extrusion under the effect of extrusion piece in the extrusion box, the space has been saved greatly. The utility model relates to a rationally, simple structure has brought the facility for the processing of gardens leaf.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a garden tree leaf treatment device;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the A part of the garden tree leaf processing device

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibrating device for a garden tree leaf treatment device

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a place B for the garden tree leaf treating device.

In the drawings: 1. a box body; 2. a partition plate; 3. a crushing box; 4. extruding the box; 5. a support; 6. sealing the end cap; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a crushing device; 9. a sieve plate; 10. a vibrating device; 11. an opening; 12. a discharge port; 13. a brush; 14. a push rod; 15. a push motor.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail by combining the specific embodiments as follows:

as shown in figure 1, the device for processing leaves of gardens provided for one embodiment of the present invention comprises a box body, wherein a partition plate 2 is arranged in the box body 1, the box body 1 is divided into a crushing box 3 and an extrusion box 4 by the partition plate 2, the left and right sides of the top of the crushing box 3 are provided with brackets 5, a sealing end cover 6 is arranged between the top ends of the brackets 5, the sealing end cover 6 is fixedly connected with one of the brackets 5 through a rotating shaft, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the top end of the crushing box 3 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 7, a crushing device 8 is arranged below the connecting rod 7, a sieve plate 9 is arranged below the crushing device 8, a brush 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the sieve plate 9, a push rod 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the brush 13, a push motor 15 is fixedly connected to the other end of the push rod 14, the partition board 2 at one side of the sieve plate 9 is provided with a discharge hole 12.

As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the end cap 6 is opened, the collected dead leaves are thrown into the crushing box 3, the leaves enter the crushing barrel 81 to be crushed under the guiding action of the connecting rod 7, the crushing barrel 81 and the sleeve 82 start to rotate under the driving of the first motor 85, the crushing cutter head 83 performs crushing treatment on the leaves during the rotation process, the crushed leaves drop to the upper surface of the sieve plate 9 from the filtering holes 84 of the crushing barrel 81, wherein the crushed leaves collected from the ground contain a small amount of crushed stones, which affect the recovery treatment of the leaves, due to the arrangement of the sieve plate 9, the crushed stones can drop from the sieve holes of the sieve plate 9, and under the action of the vibrating device 10, the screening effect is better, and the crushed stones after the screening treatment roll down from the opening 11 formed at the bottom of the box 1; the push motor 15 drives the push rod 14 to sweep the crushed leaves from the surface of the sieve plate 9 into the extrusion box 4 through the brush 13, and the crushed leaves are extruded.

As shown in fig. 1 or 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the smashing device 8 includes a smashing barrel 81, a sleeve 82 is provided in the smashing barrel 81, a plurality of groups of smashing cutter heads 83 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve 82, a filtering hole 84 is provided on the outer surface of the smashing barrel 81, a first motor 85 is fixedly connected to the back of the smashing box 3, an output shaft of the first motor 85 penetrates through the smashing box 3 and is fixedly connected to the sleeve 82 which is arranged inside the smashing barrel 81, the first motor 85 is started to drive the smashing barrel 81 and the sleeve 82 to rotate, the smashing cutter heads 83 are driven to smash leaves, and in the rotating process of the smashing barrel 81, the leaves which are not completely smashed are continuously smashed by the smashing cutter heads 83 in the barrel until the filtering holes 84 on the surface of the smashing barrel 81 can pass through, so as to improve the smashing effect.

As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vibration device 10 includes guide rods 101 disposed obliquely, two of the guide rods 101 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 3, the top end of the guide rod 101 is fixedly connected with a vibration spring 102, the other end of the vibration spring 102 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sieve plate 9, a fixed block 103 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sieve plate 9, an elastic spring 104 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed block 103, a first magnet 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic spring 104, a second magnet 106 which is mutually repulsive to the first magnet 105 is arranged below the first magnet 105, the bottom end of the second magnet 106 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 107, the bottom end of the connecting block 107 is hinged with a vertical rod 108, the bottom end of the vertical rod 108 is hinged with a cross rod 109, one end of the cross rod 109 is fixedly connected with a second motor 110, and the second motor 110 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 3.

As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second motor 110 is started to drive the cross rod 109 to rotate, so as to drive the vertical rod 108 hinged to the cross rod 109 to move up and down in the vertical direction, and drive the connecting rod 107 to move up and down with the second magnet 106, when the second magnet 106 moves upward and approaches the first magnet 105, the second magnet repels each other with the two magnets, so that the first magnet 105 moves in the direction away from the second magnet 106, and the elastic spring 104 is compressed by a force to drive the fixing block 103 to move upward, so that the sieve plate 9 oscillates upward under the action of the vibrating spring 102; when the vertical rod 108 moves downwards, no repulsive force exists between the two magnets, the elastic spring 104 drives the fixed block 103 to move downwards under the reset action, so that the sieve plate 9 oscillates downwards under the action of the vibrating spring 102, and the screening of the broken stones is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 1 or 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the extrusion box 4 includes a connecting rod 41, the connecting rod 41 is installed at one end of the discharge port 12, a mold block 42 is installed at the bottom of the extrusion box 4, the interior of the mold block 42 is hollow, an extrusion block 43 is arranged above the mold block 42, a rack 44 is connected to the top of the extrusion block 43, and incomplete gears 45 are engaged at the left and right ends of the rack 44.

As shown in fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, under the driving of the driving motor, the incomplete gear 45 is meshed with the rack 44, when the toothed portion of the incomplete gear 45 is meshed with the rack 44, the rack 44 drives the extrusion block 43 to move upwards, when the toothed portion of the incomplete gear 45 is meshed with the rack 44, the rack 44 does not move upwards any more, under the action of gravity, the extrusion block 43 drives the rack 44 to move downwards, the leaf in the mold block 42 is extruded and formed, when the incomplete gear 45 rotates to the toothed portion to be meshed with the rack 44, the rack 44 drives the extrusion block 43 to move upwards, and preparation is made for next extrusion of the leaf.

As shown in fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a, incomplete gear 45 passes through driving motor and rotates, and driving motor rotates and drives incomplete gear 45 and rotate and rack 44 meshing, drives the motion of extrusion piece 43, has realized the extrusion processing to the leaf, sieve 9 and crushing case 3 inner wall swing joint have realized that sieve 9 vibrates from top to bottom, are favorable to the screening of fragment stone.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for gardens leaf processing apparatus, includes box (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with baffle (2) in box (1), baffle (2) divide into crushing case (3) and extrusion case (4) with box (1), it is equipped with support (5) to smash case (3) top left and right sides, install between support (5) top end cover (6), end cover (6) and one of them support (5) are through pivot fixed connection, smash the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod (7) of case (3) top inner wall left and right sides, connecting rod (7) below is equipped with reducing mechanism (8), reducing mechanism (8) below is equipped with sieve (9), sieve (9) upper surface is equipped with brush (13), brush (13) one side fixedly connected with push rod (14), push rod (14) other end fixedly connected with push motor (15), vibrating device (10) are installed to sieve (9) below, smash case (3) bottom and seted up opening (11), be close to discharge gate (12) have been seted up in baffle (2) of sieve (9) one side.

2. The garden leaf treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing device (8) comprises a crushing barrel (81), a sleeve (82) is arranged in the crushing barrel (81), a plurality of groups of crushing cutter heads (83) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve (82), a filter hole (84) is formed in the outer surface of the crushing barrel (81), a first motor (85) is fixedly connected to the back of the crushing box (3), and an output shaft of the first motor (85) penetrates through the crushing box (3) and is fixedly connected with the sleeve (82) arranged inside the crushing barrel (81).

3. The garden leaf processing device according to claim 1, wherein the vibrating device (10) comprises guide rods (101) arranged obliquely, two guide rods (101) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box (3), a vibrating spring (102) is fixedly connected to the top end of each guide rod (101), the other end of the vibrating spring (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen plate (9), a fixing block (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen plate (9), an elastic spring (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block (103), a first magnet (105) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic spring (104), a second magnet (106) repelling each other is arranged below the first magnet (105), a connecting block (107) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second magnet (106), and a vertical rod (108) is hinged to the bottom end of the connecting block (107), the bottom end of the vertical rod (108) is hinged with a cross rod (109), one end of the cross rod (109) is fixedly connected with a second motor (110), and the second motor (110) is fixedly connected with the crushing box (3).

4. The garden tree leaf treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the extrusion box (4) comprises a connecting rod (41), the connecting rod (41) is installed at one end of the discharge hole (12), a mold block (42) is installed at the bottom of the extrusion box (4), the interior of the mold block (42) is hollow, an extrusion block (43) is arranged above the mold block (42), a rack (44) is connected to the top of the extrusion block (43), and incomplete gears (45) are meshed at the left end and the right end of the rack (44).

5. The garden leaf treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that the incomplete gear (45) is rotated by a driving motor, and the sieve plate (9) is movably connected with the inner wall of the crushing box (3).