CN210194528U

CN210194528U - Carrying type road surface snow ice removing and sweeping machine

Info

Publication number: CN210194528U
Application number: CN201920886084.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Tiantian Peng; 彭田田
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-13
Filing date: 2019-06-13
Publication date: 2020-03-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a carrying type road surface snow ice sweeping machine, which comprises a plate spring part, a hydraulic motor, a rotating body, a snow ice sweeping component and a semi-surrounding diversion cover, wherein the plate spring part comprises a first plate spring, a second plate spring and a plate spring connecting piece, a motor seat is arranged on the plate spring connecting piece, the hydraulic motor is arranged on the motor seat in a handstand manner, a power output shaft of the hydraulic motor is connected with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is connected with the rotating body which is positioned right below the plate spring part; the snow ice removing assembly comprises a plurality of ice breaking rollers and a plurality of cleaning pieces, the ice breaking rollers and the cleaning pieces are installed on the rotating body in a staggered mode, the semi-surrounding diversion cover is arranged on the periphery of the rotating body, and ice removed by the snow ice removing assembly is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force and then is prevented by the semi-surrounding diversion cover to be thrown out of an operation area. The snow ice sweeper integrates ice breaking and sweeping, realizes synchronous ice breaking and sweeping, and is thorough in deicing and convenient to use.

Description

Carrying type road surface snow ice removing and sweeping machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a deicing technical field, concretely relates to machine is swept in carrying-on road surface snow ice.

Background

In northern cities of China, particularly northeast and northwest, the climate is cold in winter, rain and snow which are not removed timely on the road surface are dragged, rolled and melted and then frozen to form snow ice, and although the snow ice is very thin, vehicles are still difficult to pass, so that the traffic accident occurrence rate is greatly increased. In order to relieve traffic obstruction and maintain traffic safety, traffic can be recovered only after the road surface is cleaned and deiced in time.

The existing deicing equipment mainly depends on the dead weight of the equipment and the friction rotation of the roller and the ground to break an ice layer on the road surface, and then a cleaning device is used for cleaning broken ice, but because the broken ice is separated from the cleaning, the flatness of the road surface is limited, the ice is irregular, the ice is not easy to cut into and the like, the existing deicing equipment has limited deicing efficiency, unsatisfactory deicing effect, heavy equipment and high cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a machine is swept to lift-launch formula road surface snow ice, it uses with the power carrier cooperation, during the deicing, utilizes the icebreaking gyro wheel to carry out the trash ice, utilizes to clean the piece and clear away broken ice sediment and throw snow ice to the operation district outside, its deicing is thorough, convenient to use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a carrying type road surface snow ice sweeping machine, which comprises a plate spring piece, a hydraulic motor, a rotating body, a snow ice sweeping component and a semi-surrounding flow guide cover;

the plate spring part comprises a first plate spring, a second plate spring and a plate spring connecting part, wherein the first plate spring and the second plate spring are positioned on the same horizontal plane and are arranged in parallel, the plate spring connecting part is used for connecting the first plate spring and the second plate spring, and a through hole is formed in the middle of the plate spring connecting part; a motor seat coaxial with the through hole is installed on the plate spring connecting piece, the hydraulic motor is installed on the motor seat in an inverted mode, a power output shaft of the hydraulic motor is connected with a transmission shaft which rotates synchronously with the power output shaft of the hydraulic motor through two bearings positioned in the motor seat, and the lower end of the transmission shaft extends out of the through hole and is fixedly connected with a rotating body positioned right below the plate spring piece; the subassembly is clear away to snow ice includes a plurality of gyro wheels that open ice and a plurality of piece that cleans, open ice the gyro wheel with it sets up to clean the piece crisscross the rotor lateral wall upwards and follow in circumference the rotor rotates in step, semi-surround the kuppe and locate the periphery of rotor and with the motor seat is connected, snow ice that the subassembly was clear away to snow ice throws the back under the effect of centrifugal force, blocks through semi-surround the kuppe and throws outside the operation district.

The utility model provides a carry-on formula road surface snow ice removes when sweeping machine deicing, hydraulic motor's power output shaft rotates and drives rather than the transmission shaft rotation of being connected through two mouthfuls of bearings, the transmission shaft rotates and drives rather than fixed connection's rotor and rotates, the rotor rotates and drives the piece that opens ice and rotates around rotor center pin level, the piece that opens ice rotates the in-process and can carry out the breakage to the snow ice on the road surface, it can clean the broken snow ice of the gyro wheel that opens ice to clean the piece, the snow ice that cleans the piece is thrown to semi-surrounding kuppe along tangential direction under the effect of centrifugal force, the snow ice of throwing to semi-surrounding kuppe receives the semi-surrounding kuppe and blocks the back and throws to the operation district along semi-surrounding kuppe breach department outside, realize the purpose of.

The utility model provides a lift-launch formula road surface snow ice removes sweeps the machine and will break ice, sweep the collection as an organic whole, realizes breaking ice, sweeps and go on in step, helps throwing out the operation district with snow ice fast on the one hand, avoids the snow ice secondary to roll to this improves ice removal efficiency, and the another side helps reducing the road surface snow ice and removes the volume of sweeping the machine, and then improves the convenience that the machine was swept to the road surface snow ice.

Preferably, the rotating body includes an upper rotating body, a lower rotating disk, and a cross shaft between the upper rotating disk and the lower rotating disk, the upper rotating disc is provided with a mounting hole coaxial with the through hole, the lower end of the transmission shaft is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole, each shaft arm of the cross shaft is sleeved with a needle bearing, the upper rotating disc is provided with a first mounting hole corresponding to the needle bearings on two same straight lines, the upper rotating disc and the cross shaft are combined and telescopically connected through a first screw and a nut which are arranged in the first mounting hole in a penetrating way and are fixedly arranged on the needle bearing shaft sleeve, a second mounting hole corresponding to the other two needle roller bearings positioned on the same straight line is formed on the lower rotary plate, the lower rotating disc and the cross shaft are in telescopic connection through a second screw and nut combination which is arranged in the second mounting hole in a penetrating mode and fixedly arranged on the needle bearing shaft sleeve.

The beneficial effects of the preferred technical scheme are as follows: when the road surface is uneven, the upper rotating disc and the lower rotating disc slightly swing up and down through a cross shaft, a first screw and nut combination and a second screw and nut combination matched mode, so that a plurality of icebreaking rollers are guaranteed to be always grounded and icebroken, and the icebreaking efficiency is further improved.

Preferably, the number of the ice breaking rollers and the number of the cleaning pieces are three, and the ice breaking rollers and the cleaning pieces are uniformly arranged on the circumferential direction of the side wall of the rotating body.

Preferably, the ice breaking roller comprises two roller shafts, a roller bearing, a hub plate and ice skates, the two hub plates are identical in structure and are arranged in parallel, the ice skates are uniformly distributed between the two hub plates, one end of each roller shaft is fixed on the side wall of the rotating body, and the other end of each roller shaft is rotatably connected with the hub plate positioned on the inner side through the roller bearing.

Preferably, the ice skate blade is of a right-angle trapezoidal structure, the top and the bottom of the ice skate blade are correspondingly connected to the two hub plates, and the right-angle edge of the ice skate blade is flush with the outer edges of the hub plates.

Preferably, the roller shaft is angled at 75 ° to 85 ° from a tangent thereto in the direction of advance at the junction of the rotor side walls.

The beneficial effects of the preferred technical scheme are as follows: the roller shafts are arranged according to the angle, so that the ice skate blade can obliquely cut snow ice, the acting force required by ice cutting is reduced, and the requirement on the power of a hydraulic motor is further reduced.

Preferably, the cleaning piece comprises two clamping plates and a plurality of steel wire ropes which are arranged in the front and at the back, one ends of the steel wire ropes are clamped between the two clamping plates, the other ends of the steel wire ropes are used for mopping the floor, and one ends of the two clamping plates are fixed on the side wall of the rotating body.

The beneficial effects of the preferred technical scheme are as follows: the steel wire rope is used as a cleaning structure body, and the service life of the cleaning structure body is long.

Preferably, the semi-enclosed air guide sleeve comprises an arc section, a plane section and a soft plate, wherein the plane section is arranged at two plane ends of the arc section, the soft plate is connected to the lower ends of the arc section and the plane section, and the arc section and the plane sections are fixed on the motor seat through connecting rods respectively.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a carrying type road snow and ice sweeper provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a carrying type road snow and ice sweeper provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the ice-breaking roller of fig. 1.

In the reference symbols:

11. a first plate spring; 12. a second plate spring; 13. a leaf spring connector; 14. a clip; 15. a pin shaft; 16. u-shaped fastening bolts;

21 a hydraulic motor; 22. a motor base; 221. a plate body; 222. a pipe body; 23. a drive shaft; 24. two-port bearings;

30. an ice breaking roller; 31. a roller shaft; 32. a roller bearing; 33. a hub plate; 34. an ice skate blade;

40. a cleaning member; 41. a splint; 42. a wire rope;

50. a rotating body; 51. rotating the rotary disc upwards; 52. a cross shaft; 53. a needle bearing; 54. a first screw and nut combination; 55. a second screw and nut combination; 56. a first lower turn disc; 57. a second lower rotary disk;

60. a semi-surrounding dome; 61. a circular arc section; 62. a planar section; 63. a soft board; 64. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes the carrying type road surface snow ice sweeper in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides a piggyback road snow and ice sweeper mounted on a power carrier, which is not limited to a prior art engineering vehicle, and includes a plate spring member, a hydraulic motor 21, a rotor 50, a snow and ice removing assembly, and a semi-enclosed air guide 60.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the plate spring member includes a first plate spring 11 and a second plate spring 12 which are disposed in parallel on the same horizontal plane, and a plate spring coupling member 13 which couples the first plate spring 11 and the second plate spring 12, and the plate spring coupling member 13 has a through hole in the middle;

specifically, the first plate spring 11 and the second plate spring 12 are each formed by stacking a plurality of plate springs one on top of the other, and the plurality of plate springs may be fastened using clips 14 to reduce the bearing force of each plate spring. The two ends of the uppermost plate spring of the first plate spring 11 and the second plate spring 12 are respectively provided with a pin 15, and the pin 15 is arranged to facilitate the connection of the road surface snow and ice sweeper and a power carrier (not shown). The plate spring connecting piece 13 is a rectangular plate, and two ends of the plate spring connecting piece 13, the first plate spring 11 and the second plate spring 12 can be fixed by combining a U-shaped fastening bolt 16 and a nut, which is not described herein.

As shown in fig. 4, a motor base 22 coaxial with the through hole is mounted on the plate spring coupling member 13, the hydraulic motor 21 is mounted on the motor base 22 in an inverted state, a power output shaft of the hydraulic motor 21 is connected to a transmission shaft 23 rotating synchronously with the power output shaft of the hydraulic motor 21 through a double-opening bearing 24 located in the motor base 22, and a lower end of the transmission shaft 23 extends out of the through hole and is fixedly connected to a rotator 50 located directly below the plate spring member.

Specifically, the motor base 22 is composed of a plate body 221 and a pipe body 222, wherein a through hole is formed in the middle of the plate body 221, the upper end face of the pipe body 222 is welded to the outer edge of the through hole, when the motor base 22 is installed, the plate body 221 is fixed on the plate spring connecting piece 13 through the combination of a bolt and a nut, and the pipe body 222 extends out of the through hole.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the snow ice removing assembly includes a plurality of ice breaking rollers 30 and a plurality of cleaning members 40, the ice breaking rollers 30 and the cleaning members 40 are alternately arranged on the circumferential direction of the side wall of the rotating body 50 and synchronously rotate along with the rotating body 50, a semi-surrounding air guide sleeve 60 is arranged on the periphery of the rotating body 50 and connected with the motor seat 22, and the snow ice removed by the snow ice removing assembly is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force and then is blocked by the semi-surrounding air guide sleeve 60 to be thrown out of the working area.

Specifically, the number of the ice breaking rollers 30 and the number of the cleaning elements 40 are three, and the ice breaking rollers 30 and the cleaning elements 40 are uniformly staggered with each other in the circumferential direction of the side wall of the rotating body 50, but of course, the number of the ice breaking rollers 30 and the number of the cleaning elements 40 may be four or five. The ice breaking rollers 30 are arranged in parallel at an angle, lateral force is generated during rolling, and the directions are opposite and the angles are the same, so that the lateral force is offset, and the steering of the power carrier is not influenced.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the rotating body 50 includes an upper rotating disk 51, lower rotary-disk and be located the cross 52 between rotary-disk 51 and the lower rotary-disk, go up rotary-disk 51 and seted up the mounting hole coaxial with the through hole, the lower extreme of transmission shaft 23 sets firmly in the mounting hole, all the needle bearing 53 that are equipped with on every beam arm of cross 52, go up rotary-disk 51 and seted up the first mounting hole that corresponds with two needle bearing 53 that are located same straight line wherein, go up rotary-disk 51 and cross 52 through wearing to locate first mounting hole and setting firmly the first screw nut combination 54 telescopic connection on needle bearing 53 axle sleeve, set up the second mounting hole that corresponds with two other needle bearing 53 that are located same straight line down on the rotary-disk, lower rotary-disk and cross 52 are through wearing to locate the second mounting hole and setting firmly the scalable connection of second screw nut combination 55 on needle bearing 53 axle sleeve.

Specifically, the lower end of the transmission shaft 23 and the upper rotary disk 51 may be fixed by a fastening nut to realize the synchronous rotation of the transmission shaft 23 and the upper rotary disk 51.

The upper rotating disc 51 is connected with two ends of the cross shaft 52 on the same straight line through a first screw and nut combination 54, wherein the lower end of a screw in the first screw and nut combination 54 is welded on the outer sleeve of the needle bearing 53, the upper end of the screw in the first screw and nut combination 54 extends out of the first mounting hole and then is locked through a nut, and the screw in the first screw and nut combination 54 has the length of ascending and descending.

The lower rotary plate is combined with the other two ends of the cross shaft 52 through a second screw nut combination 55, wherein the upper end of a screw in the second screw nut combination 55 is welded on the needle bearing 53 sleeve, the lower end of a screw in the second screw nut combination 55 extends out of the second mounting hole and is locked through a nut, and the screw in the second screw nut combination 55 has the length of ascending and descending;

in this embodiment, the upper rotating disk 51 is connected with the lower rotating disk through the cross shaft 52, when the road surface is uneven, the ice breaking roller 30 contacting the road surface descends or ascends along with the unevenness of the road surface, and at the moment, the cross shaft 52 and the needle roller bearing 53 rotate relatively to buffer and damp, so that on one hand, the ice breaking roller 30 is always grounded to break ice, the ice breaking efficiency is improved, on the other hand, the vibration of the road surface snow ice sweeper is reduced, and the vibration of the power carrier is further reduced.

In this embodiment, carousel 57 under including the first carousel 56 and the second that set up from top to bottom down, carousel 56 and second are down connected or are formed through the welding of many connecting rods 63 through the combination of a plurality of bolts and nuts under first carousel 56 and the second, so both can reduce the weight of carousel, provide sufficient installation area for the installation gyro wheel 30 that opens ice again and clean piece 40.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the ice breaking roller 30 includes two roller shafts 31, two roller bearings 32, a plurality of hub disks 33 and ice blades 34, the two hub disks 33 are arranged in parallel and have the same structure, the ice blades 34 are uniformly distributed between the two hub disks 33, one end of each roller shaft 31 is fixed on a side wall of the rotor 50, the other end of each roller shaft 31 is rotatably connected with the hub disk 33 located at the inner side through the roller bearing 32, the ice breaking roller 30 is rotatably connected to the rotor 50 through the roller shaft 31, and when the ice breaking roller 30 rotates to break ice, ice cutting resistance of the single ice blade 34 can be reduced, so that the whole ice breaking efficiency is improved.

In the present embodiment, the plurality of ice blades 34 are spaced apart from each other, and the two hub plates 33 and the plurality of ice blades 34 form a wheel net structure, and snow ice crushed by the ice-breaking roller 30 can be discharged from the wheel net structure, so as to prevent the ice-breaking roller 30 from being clogged with the snow ice.

In the present embodiment, the ice blade 34 is in a right-angle trapezoid structure, the top and the bottom of the ice blade 34 are correspondingly connected to the two hub disks 33, the right-angle side of the ice blade 34 is flush with the outer edge of the hub disk 33, and the ice blade 34 is arranged in the right-angle trapezoid structure, so that the crushed snow ice can collide with the ice blade 34 and the hub disk 33 in the wheel net to further increase the crushing degree of the snow ice.

As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the roller shaft 31 forms an included angle of 75 ° to 85 °, preferably 80 °, with a tangent line of the roller shaft 31 along the advancing direction at the connection position of the side wall of the rotator 50, and the roller shaft 31 is installed at 80 °, so that the ice blade 34 can cut ice and snow obliquely, thereby reducing the acting force required for cutting ice and further reducing the power requirement of the hydraulic motor 21.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the cleaning element 40 includes two clamping plates 41 arranged in front and rear, and a plurality of wire ropes 43, one ends of the plurality of wire ropes 43 are sandwiched between the two clamping plates 41, the other ends of the plurality of wire ropes 43 drag the floor, and one ends of the two clamping plates 41 are fixed to a side wall of the rotating body 50.

Specifically, two splint 41 pass through screw nut cooperation and connect, and a plurality of wire rope 43 are parallel to be pressed from both sides and are located between two splint 41, and the one end welding of two splint 41 is on second lower rotary disk 57.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the semi-enclosed air guide sleeve 60 includes an arc section 61, two plane sections 62 disposed at two plane ends of the arc section 61, and a soft plate 63 connected to the lower ends of the arc section 61 and the plane sections 62, wherein the arc section 61 and the two plane sections 62 are respectively fixed on the motor base 22 through connecting rods 63.

Specifically, the central angle that the circular arc section 61 corresponds is 90 °, and two plane sections 62 and circular arc section 61 integrated into one piece, the breach that the half enclosure kuppe 60 formed is row snow mouthful, and this row snow mouthful is close to road one side setting, and more specifically, row snow mouthful is close to the right side setting.

According to the carrying type road surface snow ice sweeper provided by the embodiment, a power output shaft of a hydraulic motor 21 rotates to drive a transmission shaft 23 connected with the hydraulic motor through two bearings 24 to rotate, the transmission shaft 23 rotates to drive a rotating body 50 fixedly connected with the transmission shaft to rotate, the rotating body 50 rotates to drive an ice breaking roller 30 and a cleaning piece 40 to axially rotate around the transmission shaft 23, the ice breaking roller 30 can break snow ice on a road surface in the rotating process, the cleaning piece 40 can clean the broken snow ice of the ice breaking roller 30, the snow ice cleaned by the cleaning piece 40 is thrown to a semi-surrounding air guide sleeve 60 along the tangential direction under the action of centrifugal force, the snow ice thrown to the semi-surrounding air guide sleeve 60 is stopped by the semi-surrounding air guide sleeve 60 and then thrown to an operation area along the notch of the semi-surrounding air guide sleeve 60, and the purpose of breaking and.

In this embodiment, it should be noted that the air deflector is not disposed at the front end of the snow and ice sweeper in the advancing direction, and the reason is as follows: generally, the snow ice sweeper is arranged behind the power carrier, and the rear end of the power carrier can be used as a front flow guiding cover body, so that the snow ice sweeper provided by the embodiment is not provided with the front flow guiding cover body.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carrying type road surface snow ice sweeper is characterized by comprising a plate spring piece, a hydraulic motor (21), a rotating body (50), a snow ice removing assembly and a semi-surrounding air guide sleeve (60);

the plate spring part comprises a first plate spring (11) and a second plate spring (12) which are positioned on the same horizontal plane and arranged in parallel, and a plate spring connecting part (13) for connecting the first plate spring (11) and the second plate spring (12), wherein a through hole is formed in the middle of the plate spring connecting part (13);

a motor seat (22) coaxial with the through hole is mounted on the plate spring connecting piece (13), the hydraulic motor (21) is mounted on the motor seat (22) in an inverted mode, a power output shaft of the hydraulic motor (21) is connected with a transmission shaft (23) which rotates synchronously with the power output shaft of the hydraulic motor (21) through two bearings (24) located in the motor seat (22), and the lower end of the transmission shaft (23) extends out of the through hole and is fixedly connected with a rotating body (50) located right below the plate spring piece;

snow ice clears away the subassembly and includes a plurality of gyro wheels (30) that open ice and a plurality of cleaning member (40), open ice gyro wheel (30) with cleaning member (40) crisscross setting up in the week of rotor (50) lateral wall just along with rotor (50) synchronous rotation, partly surround kuppe (60) and locate the periphery of rotor (50) and with motor seat (22) are connected, snow ice that the subassembly was clear away is thrown the back under the effect of centrifugal force, and the operation district is thrown outside through partly surrounding kuppe (60) and blocking.

2. The embarkation road surface snow ice sweeper according to claim 1, wherein the rotor (50) comprises an upper rotor (51), a lower rotor and a cross shaft (52) positioned between the upper rotor (51) and the lower rotor, the upper rotor (51) is provided with a mounting hole coaxial with the through hole, the lower end of the transmission shaft (23) is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole, each shaft arm of the cross shaft (52) is sleeved with a needle bearing (53), the upper rotor (51) is provided with a first mounting hole corresponding to two needle bearings (53) positioned on the same straight line, the upper rotor (51) and the cross shaft (52) are telescopically connected through a first screw and nut combination (54) which is arranged in the first mounting hole and fixedly arranged on the shaft sleeve of the needle bearings (53), and the lower rotating disc is provided with second mounting holes corresponding to the other two needle roller bearings (53) which are positioned on the same straight line, and the lower rotating disc and the cross shaft (52) are in telescopic connection through second screw and nut combinations (55) which are arranged in the second mounting holes in a penetrating manner and fixedly arranged on shaft sleeves of the needle roller bearings (53).

3. The machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of said ice-breaking rollers (30) and said sweeping unit (40) is three, and said rollers are uniformly arranged on the circumference of the side wall of said rotating body (50).

4. The on-board road surface snow and ice sweeper according to claim 3 is characterized in that the ice breaking roller (30) comprises two roller shafts (31), roller bearings (32), hub disks (33) and ice skates (34), the two hub disks (33) are identical in structure and arranged in parallel, the ice skates (34) are uniformly distributed between the two hub disks (33), one end of each roller shaft (31) is fixed on the side wall of the rotor (50), and the other end of each roller shaft (31) is rotatably connected with the hub disk (33) located on the inner side through the roller bearings (32).

5. The piggybacked road surface snow and ice sweeper according to claim 4 is characterized in that the ice blade (34) is of a right-angle trapezoidal structure, the top and the bottom of the ice blade (34) are correspondingly connected to the two hub disks (33), and the right-angle edge of the ice blade (34) is flush with the outer edges of the hub disks (33).

6. The piggybacked road surface snow and ice sweeper according to claim 4, wherein the angle between the roller shaft (31) and the tangent line of the rotating body (50) at the connecting position along the advancing direction is 75-85 °.

7. The machine of claim 5, wherein the cleaning member (40) comprises two clamp plates (41) and a plurality of steel cables (43), the clamp plates are arranged in a front-back manner, one ends of the steel cables (43) are clamped between the two clamp plates (41), the other ends of the steel cables (43) are used for mopping, and one ends of the two clamp plates (41) are fixed on the side wall of the rotating body (50).

8. The piggybacked road surface snow and ice sweeper according to claim 5 is characterized in that the semi-enclosed air guide sleeve (60) comprises an arc section (61), plane sections (62) arranged at two plane ends of the arc section (61), and a soft plate (63) connected to the lower ends of the arc section (61) and the plane sections (62), wherein the arc section (61) and the two plane sections (62) are respectively fixed on the motor seat (22) through connecting rods (64).