CN108824335A

CN108824335A - A kind of road administration ice-breaking snow removing all-in-one machine

Info

Publication number: CN108824335A
Application number: CN201810934848.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邢明的
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-08-16
Filing date: 2018-08-16
Publication date: 2018-11-16

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of road administration ice-breaking snow removing all-in-one machine, including tractor, motor, first rotation shaft coupling, connecting rod, icebreaking device, second rotation shaft coupling, removing snow device, motor is fixedly mounted on the rear of tractor, the hollow shaft of first rotation shaft coupling one end insertion motor, the other end is connect with the four-axle linked reduction gearbox in icebreaking device, connecting rod one end is fixed on tractor, the other end and icebreaking device are fixedly mounted, removing snow device is fixedly mounted on the end of icebreaking device, second rotation shaft coupling one end is connect with the four-axle linked reduction gearbox in icebreaking device, the other end is inserted into the hollow shaft of the right-angle reduction case in removing snow device；The present invention is smashed the accumulated snow of the ice on road surface and bulk by icebreaking device, it is cleaned up by removing snow device by the snow shovel smashed to road both sides and by the remaining scattered snow in road surface, so that road snow cleaning is more thorough, the effect of road surface snow removing is substantially increased.

Description

A kind of road administration ice-breaking snow removing all-in-one machine

Technical field

The present invention relates to town road Removal Technology field, in particular to a kind of road administration ice-breaking snow removing all-in-one machine.

Background technique

China's economy is grown rapidly in recent years, and engineering construction amount is continuously increased, therefore proposes higher want to traffic ring It asks, Chinese Regional span is big, therefore climate difference is big, and there are snowfall especially the Northeast, snow injury in winter overwhelming majority area The major hidden danger of traffic, airport snowfall, flight can not entering and leaving port, Flights Delayed, highway snowfall then must shut off, highway On vehicle be forced to cast anchor, traffic is in paralyzed state, and the incident traffic accident of snowfall not only brings the person to citizen And economic loss, it also makes a big impact to society, how quickly to remove ice and snow, guarantee, which has a good transport and communication network to have become, urgently to be solved Certainly the problem of, traditional snow removing equipment are snow breaker, and such as application No. is 201210076988.0 to disclose one kind《Snow breaker》, main It to include skeleton, hitch frame, side track clearer etc., the cleaning accumulated snow that such equipment can only be extensive, road surface still can after the cleaning There is a thin layer of scattered snow, cleaning accumulated snow is not thorough, it is therefore desirable to a kind of novel snow removing equipment.

Summary of the invention

In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of road administration ice-breaking snow removing all-in-one machine, by icebreaking device by the ice on road surface Smashed with the accumulated snow of bulk, by removing snow device by the snow shovel smashed to road both sides and by the remaining scattered snow in road surface it is clear It sweeps completely, so that road snow cleaning is more thorough, substantially increases the effect of road surface snow removing.

Technical solution used in the present invention is：A kind of road administration ice-breaking snow removing all-in-one machine, including tractor, motor, first Rotate shaft coupling, connecting rod, icebreaking device, the second rotation shaft coupling, removing snow device, it is characterised in that：The fixed peace of the motor Mounted in the rear of tractor, the hollow shaft of first rotation shaft coupling one end insertion motor, the other end joins with four axis in icebreaking device The projecting shaft of dynamic reduction gearbox is fixedly mounted, and connecting rod one end is fixed on tractor, and the other end and icebreaking device are fixedly mounted, snow removing Clearing apparatus is mounted on the end of icebreaking device, and second rotation shaft coupling one end is stretched with the four-axle linked reduction gearbox in icebreaking device Shaft is fixedly mounted, and the other end is inserted into the hollow shaft of the right-angle reduction case in removing snow device.

The icebreaking device includes the first frame body, four-axle linked reduction gearbox, third rotation shaft coupling, rolling bearing units, sleeve Transfer panel, triangle connecting plate, belt wheel, belt, big bearing, ice-breaking rotor, baffle, the four-axle linked reduction gearbox are fixedly mounted on The top of first frame body, two rolling bearing units are fixedly mounted on the top two sides of the first frame body, and third rotation shaft coupling, which passes through, ushers to seat Bearing is simultaneously rotatablely installed with it, and third rotates shaft coupling one end and the left and right sides projecting shaft of four-axle linked reduction gearbox is fixedly mounted, The other end and belt wheel are fixedly mounted, and socket adapter disk and third rotation shaft coupling rotational installation are fixedly mounted, big axis with triangle connecting plate It holds and is fixedly mounted on two sides below triangle connecting plate, ice-breaking rotor both ends and big bearing are rotatablely installed, one of spindle nose and belt wheel It is fixedly mounted, two baffles are fixedly mounted on the first frame body two sides of the bottom.

The removing snow device includes the second frame body, clear snow board mount, snow shoveling plate, reduction gearbox mounting plate, vertically subtracts Fast case, bracket sleeve tube, duplex chain wheel, connecting shaft, brush of sweeping away snow, chain, simple chainwheel, described clear snow board mount one end and the The rotational installation of two frame bodies, the other end and snow shoveling plate are rotatablely installed, and bracket sleeve tube end and the second frame body are rotatablely installed, and top is solid Dingan County fills reduction gearbox mounting plate, and vertical reduction gearbox is fixedly mounted on reduction gearbox mounting plate, and four connecting shafts pass through bracket sleeve tube And be rotatablely installed with it, the spindle nose and reduction gearbox mounting plate of connecting shaft are rotatablely installed, and the upper end of one of connecting shaft is inserted into In the hollow shaft of vertical reduction gearbox, brush of sweeping away snow is fixedly mounted on the lower section of connecting shaft, two duplex chain wheels respectively with it is intermediate Two connecting shafts are fixedly mounted, and two simple chainwheels are fixedly mounted with two connecting shafts on both sides respectively, the both ends difference of chain It covers on two adjacent sprocket wheels.

Beneficial effect of the present invention：（1）The present invention has ice-breaking, clear snow, cleans multiple functions, road surface after clear snow can be remained Some dissipate snowed cleans up, and removes the snow more thorough；（2）The present invention uses the linkage mechanism of two reduction gearboxes composition, linkage Property it is strong, it is only necessary to power executes original part, reduces the manufacturing cost of equipment, ensure that each mechanism at work same Step property.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.

Fig. 2 is icebreaking device structural schematic diagram of the invention.

Fig. 3 is removing snow apparatus structure schematic diagram of the invention.

Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram of cleaning part of the invention.

Drawing reference numeral：1- tractor；2- motor；3- first rotates shaft coupling；4- connecting rod；5- icebreaking device；6- second rotates Shaft coupling；7- removing snow device；The first frame body of 501-；The four-axle linked reduction gearbox of 502-；503- third rotates shaft coupling；504- ushers to seat Bearing；505- socket adapter disk；506- triangle connecting plate；507- belt wheel；508- belt；The big bearing of 509-；510- ice-breaking rotor； 511- baffle；The second frame body of 701-；702- clear snow board mount；703- snow shoveling plate；704- reduction gearbox mounting plate；705- vertically slows down Case；706- bracket sleeve tube；707- duplex chain wheel；708- connecting shaft；709- sweeps away snow brush；710- chain；711- simple chainwheel.

Specific embodiment

The invention will be further described combined with specific embodiments below, in the illustrative examples and explanation of the invention For explaining the present invention, but it is not as a limitation of the invention.

A kind of road administration ice-breaking snow removing all-in-one machine as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, including tractor 1, motor 2, first It rotates shaft coupling 3, connecting rod 4, icebreaking device 5, second and rotates shaft coupling 6, removing snow device 7, motor 2 is fixedly mounted on tractor 1 Rear, the hollow shaft of first rotation 3 one end of shaft coupling insertion motor 2, the four-axle linked reduction gearbox in the other end and icebreaking device 5 Projecting shaft be fixedly mounted, 4 one end of connecting rod is fixed on tractor 1, and the other end and icebreaking device 5 are fixedly mounted, removing snow Device 7 is mounted on the end of icebreaking device 5, and second rotation 6 one end of shaft coupling is stretched with the four-axle linked reduction gearbox in icebreaking device 5 Shaft is fixedly mounted, and the other end is inserted into the hollow shaft of the right-angle reduction case in removing snow device 7.

Icebreaking device 5 includes the first frame body 501, four-axle linked reduction gearbox 502, third rotation shaft coupling 503, rolling bearing units 504, socket adapter disk 505, triangle connecting plate 506, belt wheel 507, belt 508, big bearing 509, ice-breaking rotor 510, baffle 511, Four-axle linked reduction gearbox 502 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first frame body 501, and two rolling bearing units 504 are fixedly mounted on first The top two sides of body 501, third rotation shaft coupling 503 pass through rolling bearing units 504 and are rotatablely installed with it, and third rotates shaft coupling one end It is fixedly mounted with the left and right sides projecting shaft of four-axle linked reduction gearbox 502, the other end and belt wheel 507 are fixedly mounted, socket adapter Disk 505 and third rotation shaft coupling rotational installation, are fixedly mounted, big bearing 509 is fixedly mounted on triangle connecting plate with triangle connecting plate 506 506 lower sections two sides, 510 both ends of ice-breaking rotor and big bearing 509 are rotatablely installed, and one of spindle nose and belt wheel 507 are fixedly mounted, Two baffles 511 are fixedly mounted on 501 two sides of the bottom of the first frame body.

Removing snow device 7 include the second frame body 701, clear snow board mount 702, snow shoveling plate 703, reduction gearbox mounting plate 704, Vertical reduction gearbox 705, bracket sleeve tube 706, duplex chain wheel 707, connecting shaft 708, brush of sweeping away snow 709, chain 710, simple chainwheel 711,702 one end of clear snow board mount and the second frame body 701 are rotatablely installed, and the other end and snow shoveling plate 703 are rotatablely installed, bracket sleeve tube 706 ends and the second frame body 701 are rotatablely installed, and reduction gearbox mounting plate 704 is fixedly mounted in top, and vertical reduction gearbox 705 is fixed It is mounted on reduction gearbox mounting plate 704, four connecting shafts 708 pass through bracket sleeve tube 706 and are rotatablely installed with it, connecting shaft 708 Spindle nose and reduction gearbox mounting plate 704 be rotatablely installed, the upper end of one of connecting shaft 708 is inserted into vertical reduction gearbox 705 In hollow shaft, brush of sweeping away snow 709 is fixedly mounted on the lower section of connecting shaft 708, two duplex chain wheels 707 respectively with intermediate two Connecting shaft 708 is fixedly mounted, and two simple chainwheels 711 are fixedly mounted with two connecting shafts 708 on both sides respectively, chain 710 Both ends are respectively fitted on two adjacent sprocket wheels.

The working principle of the invention：The work of motor 2 drives the first rotation rotation of shaft coupling 3 so that four-axle linked reduction gearbox 502 projecting shaft rotation, the projecting shaft rotation of four-axle linked 502 the right and left of reduction gearbox drive third rotation shaft coupling 503 to rotate To drive the belt wheel 507 of 506 top of triangle connecting plate to rotate, the rotation of belt wheel 507 of 506 top of triangle connecting plate passes through belt 508 The belt wheel 507 of 506 lower section of triangle connecting plate is driven to rotate, the rotation of belt wheel 507 of 506 lower section of triangle connecting plate drives ice-breaking rotor 510 Rotation is to smash the accumulated snow of the ice on road surface and bulk, and then the subsequent snow shoveling plate 703 with certain tilt angle will beat Broken snow shovel is to road both sides, and snow scraper mechanism is using profiling four-bar mechanism, and when encountering barrier, snow shoveling plate is lifted upwards It rises, clears the jumps, when breaking the barriers, and can put down automatically, the projecting shaft rotation of four-axle linked 502 rear end of reduction gearbox The second rotation shaft coupling 6 rotation is driven so that the vertically projecting shaft rotation of 705 lower section of reduction gearbox, vertical 705 lower section of reduction gearbox Projecting shaft rotation drive one of connecting shaft 708 and duplex chain wheel 707 to rotate, the rotation of duplex chain wheel 707 passes through chain 710 Other adjacent sprocket wheels are driven to rotate so that other connecting shafts 708 also rotate together, the rotation of connecting shaft 708, which drives, sweeps away snow The rotation of brush 709 is to clean up the remaining scattered snow in road surface.

Claims

The all-in-one machine 1. a kind of road administration ice-breaking removes the snow, including tractor（1）, motor（2）, first rotation shaft coupling（3）, connecting rod（4）, it is broken Ice production apparatus（5）, second rotation shaft coupling（6）, removing snow device（7）, it is characterised in that：The motor（2）It is fixedly mounted on Tractor（1）Rear, first rotation shaft coupling（3）Motor is inserted into one end（2）Hollow shaft, the other end and icebreaking device（5）In Four-axle linked reduction gearbox projecting shaft be fixedly mounted, connecting rod（4）One end is fixed on tractor（1）On, the other end and ice-breaking fill It sets（5）It is fixedly mounted, removing snow device（7）It is mounted on the end of icebreaking device 5, the second rotation shaft coupling（6）One end and ice-breaking Device（5）In four-axle linked reduction gearbox projecting shaft be fixedly mounted, the other end be inserted into removing snow device 7 in right-angle reduction In the hollow shaft of case；

The icebreaking device（5）Including the first frame body（501）, four-axle linked reduction gearbox（502）, third rotate shaft coupling（503）, Rolling bearing units（504）, socket adapter disk（505）, triangle connecting plate（506）, belt wheel（507）, belt（508）, big bearing（509）, Ice-breaking rotor（510）, baffle（511）, the four-axle linked reduction gearbox（502）It is fixedly mounted on the first frame body（501）It is upper Side, two rolling bearing units（504）It is fixedly mounted on the first frame body（501）Top two sides, third rotate shaft coupling（503）Across band Seat bearing（504）And be rotatablely installed with it, third rotates shaft coupling one end and four-axle linked reduction gearbox（502）The left and right sides stretch out Axis is fixedly mounted, the other end and belt wheel（507）It is fixedly mounted, socket adapter disk（505）It is rotatablely installed with third rotation shaft coupling, with Triangle connecting plate（506）It is fixedly mounted, big bearing（509）It is fixedly mounted on 506 lower section two sides of triangle connecting plate, ice-breaking rotor（510） Both ends and big bearing（509）Rotational installation, one of spindle nose and belt wheel（507）It is fixedly mounted, two baffles（511）Fixed peace Mounted in 501 two sides of the bottom of the first frame body；

The removing snow device（7）Including the second frame body（701）, clear snow board mount（702）, snow shoveling plate（703）, reduction gearbox Mounting plate（704）, vertical reduction gearbox（705）, bracket sleeve tube（706）, duplex chain wheel（707）, connecting shaft（708）, brush of sweeping away snow （709）, chain（710）, simple chainwheel（711）, the clear snow board mount（702）One end and the second frame body（701）Rotation peace Dress, the other end and snow shoveling plate（703）Rotational installation, bracket sleeve tube（706）End and the second frame body（701）Rotational installation, thereon Reduction gearbox mounting plate is fixedly mounted in side（704）, vertical reduction gearbox（705）It is fixedly mounted on reduction gearbox mounting plate（704）On, four Connecting shaft（708）Across bracket sleeve tube（706）And it is rotatablely installed with it, connecting shaft（708）Spindle nose and reduction gearbox mounting plate （704）Rotational installation, one of connecting shaft（708）Upper end be inserted into vertical reduction gearbox（705）Hollow shaft in, Snow cleaning brush Disk（709）It is fixedly mounted on connecting shaft（708）Lower section, two duplex chain wheels（707）Respectively with two intermediate connecting shafts （708）It is fixedly mounted, two simple chainwheels（711）Respectively with two connecting shafts on both sides（708）It is fixedly mounted, chain（710） Both ends be respectively fitted on two adjacent sprocket wheels.