CN210190075U - Table leg processing device - Google Patents
Table leg processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210190075U CN210190075U CN201920530054.7U CN201920530054U CN210190075U CN 210190075 U CN210190075 U CN 210190075U CN 201920530054 U CN201920530054 U CN 201920530054U CN 210190075 U CN210190075 U CN 210190075U
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Abstract
A table leg processing device comprises a workbench, wherein a table leg fixing device and a processing cutter set are arranged on the workbench, moving guide rails are arranged on the top and the rear side of the workbench, and a workpiece feeding hole is formed between the moving guide rails on the workbench; the table leg fixing device is a rotatable fixing device and comprises driving rotating equipment and driven rotating equipment, the driving rotating equipment is fixedly arranged at one end of the workbench, and the driven rotating equipment is arranged at the other end of the workbench and movably connected with the workbench; the processing knife tackle is three-axis linkage processing knife tackle, the knife tackle is including processing knife tackle and buffing wheel, combines a plurality of processing prefaces together, makes the convenience of table leg processing more, can realize the assembly line operation to the table leg through controlling device, has practiced thrift the manpower and has reduced the size that occupies the place. Make wood working mode more diversified through triaxial aggregate unit and tool bit group. The swinging device is arranged to enable the table legs to be polished more uniformly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wooden furniture frock processing field, especially a table leg processingequipment.
Background
Wood processing, it is raw materials, mainly process by mechanical or chemical method, its product still keeps the basic characteristic of the timber, in the forest industry, the wood processing industry and forest product chemical processing are the subsequent industries of the forest felling transportation, it is the important department that the timber resources are utilized synthetically, wood processing has become a stable technological system, the specialized degree is improved continuously, the application of the electronic computer, the innovation to the wood-making technology, the change of the industrial system of processing of woodwork, so as to the development of artificial board production technology and product design project, have produced the important function, and the processing nature of the timber does not leave the wood processing equipment.
To the processing of table leg, wooden table leg all need cut raw and other materials stake at present stage, process the stake to required thickness and cut according to the regulation shape putting into the lathe, the unified burnishing and polishing of the table leg that will cut at last again, such operation need process a plurality of machine tools, the processing step is very loaded down with trivial details, the big work efficiency of lathe occupation of land is low, and the frequent inhomogeneous table leg defective rate that leads to of conventional polishing lathe polishing is higher, how can solve the problem that the operation is too loaded down with trivial details and the polishing is inhomogeneous to need to solve at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a: a table leg processing device comprises a workbench, wherein a table leg fixing device and a processing cutter set are arranged on the workbench, moving guide rails are arranged on the top and the rear side of the workbench, and a workpiece feeding hole is formed between the moving guide rails on the workbench;
the table leg fixing device is a rotatable fixing device and comprises driving rotating equipment and driven rotating equipment, the driving rotating equipment is fixedly arranged at one end of the workbench, and the driven rotating equipment is arranged at the other end of the workbench and movably connected with the workbench;
the driving rotating equipment comprises a driving rotating equipment shell, a driving device and an output shaft are arranged in the driving rotating equipment shell, the driving device comprises a servo motor, a speed reducer and a brake braking device, the servo motor is connected with the output shaft through a synchronous belt, the brake braking device and the speed reducer are arranged on the output shaft, and a fixed shaft head is arranged on the output shaft;
the driven rotating equipment comprises a driven rotating equipment shell, a sliding sleeve is arranged in the driven rotating equipment shell 1 and fixedly connected with an air cylinder, a driven rotating core is arranged in the sliding sleeve, a bearing is arranged between the driven rotating core and the sliding sleeve and fixedly connected with the driven rotating core, and a fixed shaft head is arranged on the driven rotating core;
the processing cutter set is a three-axis linkage processing cutter set, the processing cutter set comprises a three-axis linkage device and a cutter head set, the three-axis linkage device comprises an X-axis sliding plate assembly, a Y-axis sliding plate assembly and a Z-axis sliding plate assembly, and the cutter head set is fixedly connected with the X-axis sliding plate assembly, the Y-axis sliding plate assembly and the Z-axis sliding plate assembly;
the tool bit group comprises a processing tool bit group and a polishing grinding wheel, wherein cylinders are arranged on the processing tool bit and the polishing grinding wheel, the polishing grinding wheel comprises a rotating shaft and a driving shaft, an abrasive belt is arranged between the rotating shaft and the driving shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with a motor, and a swinging device is arranged above the rotating shaft and drives the rotating shaft to swing left and right;
the X-axis sliding plate assembly is connected with a sliding block of the movement guide rail at the rear end of the workbench, the X-axis sliding plate assembly is provided with a Z-axis movement guide rail, the Z-axis sliding plate assembly is connected with the X-axis sliding plate assembly through the sliding block guide rail, the Z-axis sliding plate assembly side face is provided with a Y-axis movement guide rail, the Y-axis sliding plate assembly is connected with the Z-axis sliding plate assembly through the sliding block guide rail, and servo motors are arranged in the X-axis sliding plate assembly, the Y-axis sliding plate assembly and the Z-axis sliding plate assembly.
Furthermore, the upper end of the workpiece feed opening is arranged on the working table surface and is positioned between the driving rotating equipment and the driven rotating equipment, the lower end of the workpiece feed opening is arranged on the front side of the working table, and the upper end of the workpiece feed opening is connected with the lower end of the workpiece feed opening through a sliding plate.
Further, a bottom surface air cylinder is arranged on the bottom surface of the driven rotating equipment and is in sliding connection with a guide rail on the workbench, a scale is arranged on the workbench, and the position of the driven rotating equipment, which moves, is determined according to the size of the scale.
Further, the fixed shaft head is of an inward-concave ratchet type.
Further, the processing cutter head comprises a drilling cutter head, a routing cutter head and a vertical milling cutter head.
Further, at least two main shaft tool bits are arranged on the drilling tool bit and the routing milling cutter head.
Furthermore, a moving rack is arranged between the moving guide rails at the rear end of the workbench 1, and a gear rack transmission device is arranged in the X-axis sliding plate assembly.
Furthermore, the swing device is composed of an air cylinder and a swing shaft, the swing shaft is connected with the rotating shaft, and the swing amplitude of the swing device can be adjusted through adjusting the air cylinder.
Further, be equipped with saw-dust recovery unit on the processing knife tackle, saw-dust recovery unit produces the saw-dust with the tool bit processing through the fan and inhales recovery unit.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model discloses a be in the same place a plurality of processing worker combinations, make the more convenience of table leg processing, can realize the assembly line operation to the table leg through controlling device, practiced thrift the manpower and reduced the size that occupies the place.
(2) The utility model discloses a processing to ligneous triaxial direction can be realized to triaxial aggregate unit and tool bit group, makes the wood working mode diversified more.
(3) The utility model discloses a tool bit group can carry out corresponding processing according to the processing demand of difference, has reduced the time of changing the tool bit, has improved work efficiency.
(4) Be equipped with saw-dust recovery unit and can prevent that accumulational saw-dust from hindering tool bit processing or wearing and tearing tool bit.
(5) The grinding wheel is provided with a swinging device to enable the abrasive belt to move up and down on the sliding sleeve so as to polish the table legs more uniformly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front structural view of a table leg processing device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear structure view of the table leg processing device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a detail view of the tool bit set of the table leg processing device of the present invention
FIG. 4 is an internal structure view of the active rotary device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an internal structure view of the driven rotating device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a view showing the structure of the polishing wheel of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an internal structure view of the polishing wheel of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are provided for illustration purposes only to help understanding the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout.
The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model discloses a table leg processing device, which comprises a workbench, wherein the workbench is provided with a table leg fixing device and a processing cutter group, the top and the rear side of the table surface of the workbench 1 are both provided with a moving guide rail, and a workpiece feeding hole 4 is arranged between the moving guide rails on the table surface of the workbench 1;
the table leg fixing device is a rotatable fixing device and comprises driving rotating equipment 21 and driven rotating equipment 22, the driving rotating equipment 21 is fixedly arranged at one end of the workbench 1, and the driven rotating equipment 22 is arranged at the other end of the workbench 1 and is movably connected with the workbench;
the driving rotating equipment 21 comprises a driving rotating equipment shell 211, a driving device 212 and an output shaft 213 are arranged in the driving rotating equipment shell 211, the driving device 212 comprises a servo motor, a speed reducer and a brake braking device 8, the servo motor is connected with the output shaft 213 through a synchronous belt, the output shaft 213 is provided with the brake braking device 8 and the speed reducer, and the output shaft 213 is provided with a fixed shaft head 5;
the driven rotating equipment 22 comprises a driven rotating equipment shell 221, a sliding sleeve 222 is arranged in the driven rotating equipment shell 221, the sliding sleeve 222 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 223, a driven rotating core 224 is arranged in the sliding sleeve 222, a bearing 225 is arranged between the driven rotating core 224 and the sliding sleeve 222, the bearing 225 is fixedly connected with the driven rotating core 224, and a fixed shaft head (5) is arranged on the driven rotating core 224;
the processing cutter set is a three-axis linkage processing cutter set, the processing cutter set comprises a three-axis linkage device 31 and a cutter head set 32, the three-axis linkage device 31 comprises an X-axis sliding plate assembly 311, a Y-axis sliding plate assembly 312 and a Z-axis sliding plate assembly 313, and the cutter head set 32 is fixedly connected with the X-axis sliding plate assembly 311, the Y-axis sliding plate assembly 312 and the Z-axis sliding plate assembly 313;
the cutter head group comprises a processing cutter head group and a polishing grinding wheel 323, cylinders are arranged on the processing cutter head and the polishing grinding wheel 323, the polishing grinding wheel 323 comprises a rotating shaft 3231 and a driving shaft 3232, an abrasive belt 3233 is arranged between the rotating shaft 3231 and the driving shaft 3232, the rotating shaft 3231 is connected with a motor, and a swinging device 3234 is arranged above the rotating shaft 3231 and drives the rotating shaft 3231 to swing left and right;
x axle slide assembly 311 is connected with workstation 1 rear end motion guide slider, be equipped with Z axle motion guide rail on the X axle slide assembly 311, Z axle slide assembly 313 links together with X axle slide assembly 311 through the slider guide rail, Z axle slide assembly 313 side is equipped with Y axle motion guide rail, Y axle slide assembly 312 links together with Z axle slide assembly 313 through the slider guide rail, all be equipped with servo motor in X axle slide assembly 311, Y axle slide assembly 312 and the Z axle slide assembly 313.
The upper end of the workpiece feed opening 4 is arranged on the surface of the workbench 1 and is positioned between the driving rotating equipment 21 and the driven rotating equipment 22, the lower end of the workpiece feed opening 4 is arranged on the front side of the workbench 1, and the upper end and the lower end of the workpiece feed opening 4 are connected through a sliding plate 41.
22 bottom surfaces of driven rotating equipment are equipped with the slider, slider and the guide rail sliding connection on the workstation 1, 22 bottom of driven rotating equipment is equipped with positioner, positioner is including location cylinder and cylinder rack, cylinder rack and location cylinder fixed connection, workstation guide rail inboard is equipped with the guide rail rack, positioner is located guide rail rack top, cylinder rack meshes with the guide rail rack mutually, be equipped with on the workstation 1 and have the scale, confirm the position that driven rotating equipment 22 removed through the scale size.
The fixed shaft head 5 is of an inward-concave ratchet type.
The machining heads include a boring head 321, a routing head 322, and an end mill head 324. The drilling cutter head 321 and the routing cutter head 322 are both provided with at least two main shaft cutter heads.
A moving rack 6 is arranged between the moving guide rails at the rear end of the workbench 1, and a gear rack transmission device is arranged in the X-axis sliding plate assembly 311.
The oscillating device 3234 is composed of an air cylinder and an oscillating shaft, the oscillating shaft is connected with the rotating shaft 3231, and the oscillating amplitude of the oscillating device 3234 can be adjusted by adjusting the air cylinder.
And a sawdust recovery device 7 is arranged on the processing cutter set, and sawdust generated by processing the cutter head is sucked into the sawdust recovery device through a fan.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3-4, when the table leg fixing device is specifically operated, an operation step is set on the operation table, the wood to be processed is installed on the spindle head of the driving shaft on the driving rotary device, the inwardly recessed ratchet spindle head can provide more support points, the driven rotary device is manually pushed to slide on the guide rail through the slider, the driven rotary device is moved towards the wood on the operation table, when the driven rotary device is pushed to the corresponding scale of the operation table, the positioning cylinder pushes the cylinder rack to be meshed with the guide rail rack to realize the positioning of the driven rotary device, the cylinder on the driven rotary device pushes the driven rotary device out to clamp the wood, so that the wood is more firmly positioned without displacement, after the wood is clamped, the driving rotary device drives the output shaft to rotate through the servo motor, the output shaft drives the wood to be processed to rotate so as to drive the driven rotary core in the driven rotary device to rotate, therefore, positioning and rotation of wood are achieved, after machining is finished, the brake device on the driving rotating equipment brakes the driving rotating equipment to stop the driving shaft from rotating, and when the equipment stops, the brake device can prevent the driving shaft from rotating when the driving shaft is static. After the processing is finished, the cylinder is withdrawn, the driven rotating equipment is moved backwards, and the processed wood falls off from the processing position and slides out along the blanking hole of the processing piece.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-6, after a process is set for the processing tool set, the tool set is commanded to be extended to process the first processing process by using the tool bit, the X-axis slide plate through which the processing tool set passes is assembled to drive the wood to be processed uniformly, and the X-axis slide plate through which the processing tool set passes after the processing is completed is assembled to drive the wood to return to the initial position. And then, carrying out the next procedure, and finally, polishing and sanding the machined wooden piece after machining is finished, wherein the polishing grinding wheel drives the swing device to swing left and right because the motor drives the swing device to swing left and right so as to drive the rotating shaft to swing left and right, the abrasive belt is sleeved on the rotating shaft and the driving shaft to rotate through the motor, the abrasive belt generates friction to enable the abrasive belt to generate vertical displacement on the rotating shaft because the rotating shaft swings left and right, the horizontal displacement distance of the swing motor of the polishing grinding wheel is the same as the half length of the rotating shaft, and the abrasive belt is enabled to move up and down but always positioned on the rotating shaft.
The embodiments of the present invention, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and not intended to be construed as limiting, and those skilled in the art can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and the simple combination of the above embodiments is listed as the protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a table leg processingequipment, includes workstation (1), be equipped with table leg fixing device and processing knife tackle on workstation (1), its characterized in that:
the upper and rear sides of the table surface of the workbench (1) are provided with moving guide rails, and a workpiece feed opening (4) is arranged between the moving guide rails on the surface of the workbench (1);
the table leg fixing device is a rotatable fixing device and comprises driving rotating equipment (21) and driven rotating equipment (22), the driving rotating equipment (21) is fixedly arranged at one end of the workbench (1), and the driven rotating equipment (22) is arranged at the other end of the workbench (1) and is movably connected with the workbench;
the driving rotating equipment (21) comprises a driving rotating equipment shell (211), a driving device (212) and an output shaft (213) are arranged in the driving rotating equipment shell (211), the driving device (212) comprises a servo motor, a speed reducer and a brake braking device (8), the servo motor is connected with the output shaft (213) through a synchronous belt, the brake braking device (8) and the speed reducer are arranged on the output shaft (213), and a fixed shaft head (5) is arranged on the output shaft (213);
the driven rotating equipment (22) comprises a driven rotating equipment shell (221), a sliding sleeve (222) is arranged in the driven rotating equipment shell (221), the sliding sleeve (222) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (223), a driven rotating core (224) is arranged in the sliding sleeve (222), a bearing (225) is arranged between the driven rotating core (224) and the sliding sleeve (222), the bearing (225) is fixedly connected with the driven rotating core (224), and a fixed shaft head (5) is arranged on the driven rotating core (224);
the processing cutter set is a three-axis linkage processing cutter set, the processing cutter set comprises a three-axis linkage device (31) and a cutter head set (32), the three-axis linkage device (31) comprises an X-axis sliding plate assembly (311), a Y-axis sliding plate assembly (312) and a Z-axis sliding plate assembly (313), and the cutter head set (32) is fixedly connected with the X-axis sliding plate assembly (311), the Y-axis sliding plate assembly (312) and the Z-axis sliding plate assembly (313);
the tool bit group comprises a processing tool bit group and a polishing grinding wheel (323), cylinders are arranged on the processing tool bit and the polishing grinding wheel (323), the polishing grinding wheel (323) comprises a rotating shaft (3231) and a driving shaft (3232), an abrasive belt (3233) is arranged between the rotating shaft (3231) and the driving shaft (3232), the rotating shaft (3231) is connected with a motor, and a swinging device (3234) is arranged above the rotating shaft (3231) and drives the rotating shaft (3231) to swing left and right;
x axle slide equipment (311) is connected with workstation (1) rear end motion guide slider, be equipped with Z axle motion guide on X axle slide equipment (311), Z axle slide equipment (313) link together through slider guide and X axle slide equipment (311), Z axle slide equipment (313) side is equipped with Y axle motion guide, Y axle slide equipment (312) link together through slider guide and Z axle slide equipment (313), all be equipped with servo motor in X axle slide equipment (311), Y axle slide equipment (312) and the Z axle slide equipment (313).
2. The table leg processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the workpiece feed opening (4) is arranged on the surface of the workbench (1) and located between the driving rotating device (21) and the driven rotating device (22), the lower end of the workpiece feed opening (4) is arranged at the front side of the workbench (1), and the upper end and the lower end of the workpiece feed opening (4) are connected through a sliding plate (41).
3. The table leg processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driven rotation device (22) is provided with a sliding block on the bottom surface, the sliding block is slidably connected with a guide rail on the working table (1), the working table (1) is provided with a scale, and the position moved by the driven rotation device (22) is determined by the size of the scale.
4. A table leg working device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing stub shaft (5) is of an inwardly recessed ratchet type.
5. The table leg working apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the working head comprises a drilling head (321), a routing head (322) and a milling head (324).
6. Table leg working device according to claim 5, characterised in that at least two spindle heads are provided on each of the drilling (321) and routing (322) heads.
7. The table leg processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a moving rack (6) is provided between the moving rails at the rear end of the table (1), and a rack and pinion transmission is provided in the X-axis skateboard assembly (311).
8. The table leg working apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the swing means (3234) comprises a cylinder and a swing shaft, the swing shaft is connected to the rotation shaft (3231), and the swing amplitude of the swing means (3234) can be adjusted by adjusting the cylinder.
9. The table leg processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a wood dust recycling device (7) is provided on the processing knife set, and the wood dust recycling device sucks the wood dust generated by the processing of the knife head into the recycling device by a blower.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920530054.7U CN210190075U (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | Table leg processing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920530054.7U CN210190075U (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | Table leg processing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210190075U true CN210190075U (en) | 2020-03-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920530054.7U Active CN210190075U (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | Table leg processing device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210190075U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110065127A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-30 | 莱州市金宏数控设备有限公司 | A kind of table leg processing unit (plant) |
-
2019
- 2019-04-18 CN CN201920530054.7U patent/CN210190075U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110065127A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-30 | 莱州市金宏数控设备有限公司 | A kind of table leg processing unit (plant) |
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