CN210183837U - Land improvement auxiliary structure suitable for laying wasteland - Google Patents
Land improvement auxiliary structure suitable for laying wasteland Download PDFInfo
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- CN210183837U CN210183837U CN201921002986.0U CN201921002986U CN210183837U CN 210183837 U CN210183837 U CN 210183837U CN 201921002986 U CN201921002986 U CN 201921002986U CN 210183837 U CN210183837 U CN 210183837U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a supplementary structure of soil improvement suitable for put wasteland, including the walking dolly, be equipped with the stand on the walking dolly bottom plate, stand one side is connected with the horizontal plate, and the one end that the walking dolly was kept away from to the horizontal plate is connected with from the driving wheel through vertical connecting rod, one side that the horizontal plate is close to the stand is equipped with weeds reducing mechanism, and weeds reducing mechanism and be equipped with the device of digging on the horizontal plate between the driving wheel, be equipped with material sprinkler on the horizontal plate between the device of digging and weeds reducing mechanism. The method can effectively assist in reclaiming wasteland, reduce labor intensity, improve efficiency, improve soil fertility and facilitate crop growth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wasteland improvement field, concretely relates to land improvement auxiliary structure suitable for put wasteland.
Background
With the rapid development of the urbanization process, a large number of rural residents move into the urban life gradually, so that a large number of original cultivated lands in rural areas are reserved and become wasteland gradually. According to statistics, the resource of the Chinese suitable for the wasteland is 3500 more than ten thousand hectares, wherein the resource can be reclaimed into 1300 more than ten thousand hectares of the farmland, the resource is mainly and intensively distributed in the area more than 35 degrees north of northern latitude, the northeast is the most, the development and utilization potential is large, and the resource is the inner Mongolia area and the northwest area. After a large amount of wastelands are left unused for many years, the lands are barren due to a large amount of weeds, and the land is not favorable for subsequent redevelopment and utilization. At present, the problems mainly encountered in redevelopment of wasteland are weed clustering, difficulty in removal and soil fertility reduction. If only manpower is used for reclaiming the wasteland, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and the difficulty of reusing the wasteland is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a supplementary structure of soil improvement suitable for put wasteland, it can effectively assist and put the reclamation of wasteland, reduces intensity of labour, raises the efficiency to can promote the fertility in soil, do benefit to crop growth.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model provides a soil improvement auxiliary construction suitable for put wasteland, includes the walking dolly, is equipped with the stand on the walking dolly bottom plate, and stand one side is connected with the horizontal plate, and the one end that the walking dolly was kept away from to the horizontal plate is connected with from the driving wheel through vertical connecting rod, one side that the horizontal plate is close to the stand is equipped with weeds reducing mechanism, and weeds reducing mechanism and the horizontal plate from driving wheel within a definite time are equipped with the device of digging, are equipped with material sprinkler on the horizontal plate between the device of digging and weeds reducing mechanism.
The utility model discloses in, walking dolly and driven wheel play support and drive effect to whole device, when reclaiming wasteland, walking dolly drive horizontal plate with remove from the driving wheel, the weeds reducing mechanism of horizontal plate below installation contacts weeds and smashes into the segment with the weeds cutting at the removal in-process, material sprinkler thereafter is used for spraying fertilizer or herbicide on soil and weeds, it will dig the pine rather than the soil of contact to dig the device, and bury weeds in soil, make weeds turn into green manure and increase fertilizer for soil when detaching weeds, promote soil fertility, do benefit to crop growth, effectively reduce intensity of labour, the improvement is put wasteland reclaiming efficiency.
Further, the weed smashing device comprises two vertical rods, a plurality of cutting cylinders and a motor I, the tops of the vertical rods are connected with the horizontal plate, the plurality of cutting cylinders are installed between the two vertical rods from top to bottom, and the plurality of cutting cylinders are horizontally arranged and are provided with intervals.
Furthermore, the blades are distributed on the periphery of the cutting cylinder, rotating shafts at two ends of the cutting cylinder penetrate through the vertical rod and can rotate around the axis of the cutting cylinder, and the cutting cylinder and the motor are driven by gears and chains.
The utility model discloses in, when whole device removes, a motor drive several cutting section of thick bamboo is rotatory, cut off weeds after cutting a section of thick bamboo blade and weeds contact, because a several cutting section of thick bamboo is from last to installing down between two vertical poles, several cutting section of thick bamboo level sets up and is equipped with the interval each other, consequently different cutting section of thick bamboo and the not co-altitude position contact of weeds, the while cutting smashes into the multistage with weeds, improve weeds crushing efficiency, avoid weeds to bury revival after soil, and make weeds fully contact with soil, promote the fertile effect to soil.
Furthermore, the soil turning device comprises a rotary drum, two connecting shafts and a motor II, teeth are distributed on the periphery of the rotary drum, the tops of the connecting shafts are connected with the horizontal plate, the bottoms of the connecting shafts are connected with the rotary drum, short shafts at two ends of the rotary drum penetrate through the connecting shafts and are provided with gears, and the rotary drum can freely rotate between the two connecting shafts.
Furthermore, a second motor is fixed on the horizontal plate, and the second motor and the rotary drum are in transmission through a gear and a chain.
The rotary drum is driven by the motor II to rotate, the teeth of the rotary drum cut and turn over soil in contact with the rotary drum, the roots of weeds are eradicated, and the weeds and fertilizer or herbicide are buried in the soil to enrich the soil and improve the loosening degree of the soil.
Further, the material spraying device comprises a material storage box and a material pipe, the material pipe is connected to the bottom of the material storage box and penetrates through the horizontal plate, and a valve is arranged on the material pipe.
In the course of reclaiming wasteland, if the weeds in the wasteland are general weeds, the fertilizer is sprayed, and if the species of the weeds have strong vitality, the herbicide is sprayed.
Furthermore, the valve is an electromagnetic valve, and the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve are controlled by a controller.
Furthermore, the number of the cutting cylinders is 3-6, the diameter of each cutting cylinder is 2-6cm, and the distance between the cutting cylinders is 5-8 cm.
Furthermore, the height of the bottom surface of the rotary drum is slightly lower than that of the bottom surface of the walking trolley.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following advantage and beneficial effect have:
1. the utility model relates to a land improvement auxiliary structure suitable for put wasteland, walking dolly and driven wheel play support and drive action to whole device, when reclaiming wasteland, walking dolly drive horizontal plate and driven wheel remove, the weeds reducing mechanism of installation below the horizontal plate contacts weeds and cuts weeds and smashes into the segment in the removal process, material sprinkler thereafter is used for spraying fertilizer or herbicide on soil and weeds, the soil that the device that digs turns over will contact with it is dug loose, and bury weeds in soil, make weeds turn into green manure and increase fertilizer for soil when detaching weeds, promote soil fertility, do benefit to crop growth, effectively reduce intensity of labour, improve and put wasteland reclamation efficiency;
2. the utility model relates to a supplementary structure of soil improvement suitable for put wasteland, when whole device removes, a motor drive several cutting section of thick bamboo is rotatory, cut off weeds after cutting a section of thick bamboo blade and weeds contact, because the several cutting section of thick bamboo is from last to installing down between two vertical poles, several cutting section of thick bamboo level sets up and is equipped with the interval each other, consequently different cutting section of thick bamboo and ruderal not co-altitude position contact, the while cutting smashes into the multistage with weeds, improve weeds crushing efficiency, avoid weeds to bury resurrection after the soil, and make weeds fully contact with soil, promote the fertile effect of gaining to soil.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:
1-a traveling trolley, 11-a vertical column, 2-a horizontal plate, 21-a connecting rod, 22-a driven wheel, 3-a weed smashing device, 31-a vertical rod, 32-a cutting cylinder, 33-a motor I, 4-a soil turning device, 41-a rotating cylinder, 42-a connecting shaft, 43-a motor II, 5-a material spraying device, 51-a material storage box and 52-a material pipe.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model relates to a supplementary structure of soil improvement suitable for put wasteland, including walking dolly 1, be equipped with stand 11 on the walking dolly 1 bottom plate, stand 11 one side is connected with horizontal plate 2, and horizontal plate 2 keeps away from the one end of walking dolly 1 and is connected with from driving wheel 22 through vertical connecting rod 21, one side that horizontal plate 2 is close to stand 11 is equipped with weeds reducing mechanism 3, and weeds reducing mechanism 3 is equipped with on the horizontal plate 2 between following wheel 22 and digs native device 4, is equipped with material sprinkler 5 on the horizontal plate 2 between digs device 4 and weeds reducing mechanism 3.
Further, the weed smashing device 3 comprises two vertical rods 31, a plurality of cutting cylinders 32 and a motor 33, the tops of the vertical rods 31 are connected with the horizontal plate 2, the plurality of cutting cylinders 32 are installed between the two vertical rods 31 from top to bottom, and the plurality of cutting cylinders 32 are horizontally arranged and are provided with intervals.
Further, blades are distributed on the periphery of the cutting cylinder 32, rotating shafts at two ends of the cutting cylinder 32 penetrate through the vertical rod 31 and can rotate around the axis of the cutting cylinder, and transmission among the cutting cylinders 32, the cutting cylinders 32 and the first motor 33 is achieved through gears and chains.
Further, the soil turning device 4 comprises a rotating drum 41, two connecting shafts 42 and a second motor 43, teeth are distributed on the periphery of the rotating drum 41, the top of each connecting shaft 42 is connected with the horizontal plate 2, the bottom of each connecting shaft is connected with the rotating drum 41, short shafts at two ends of the rotating drum 41 penetrate through the connecting shafts 42 and are provided with gears, and the rotating drum 41 can freely rotate between the two connecting shafts 42.
Further, the second motor 43 is fixed on the horizontal plate 2, and the second motor 43 and the rotary drum 41 are driven by gears and chains.
Further, the material spraying device 5 comprises a material storage tank 51 and a material pipe 52, the material pipe 52 is connected to the bottom of the material storage tank 51 and penetrates through the horizontal plate 2, and a valve is arranged on the material pipe 52.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model relates to a supplementary structure of soil improvement suitable for put wasteland, including walking dolly 1, be equipped with stand 11 on the walking dolly 1 bottom plate, stand 11 one side is connected with horizontal plate 2, and horizontal plate 2 keeps away from the one end of walking dolly 1 and is connected with from driving wheel 22 through vertical connecting rod 21, one side that horizontal plate 2 is close to stand 11 is equipped with weeds reducing mechanism 3, and weeds reducing mechanism 3 is equipped with on the horizontal plate 2 between following wheel 22 and digs native device 4, is equipped with material sprinkler 5 on the horizontal plate 2 between digs device 4 and weeds reducing mechanism 3.
Further, the weed smashing device 3 comprises two vertical rods 31, a plurality of cutting cylinders 32 and a motor 33, the tops of the vertical rods 31 are connected with the horizontal plate 2, the plurality of cutting cylinders 32 are installed between the two vertical rods 31 from top to bottom, and the plurality of cutting cylinders 32 are horizontally arranged and are provided with intervals.
Further, blades are distributed on the periphery of the cutting cylinder 32, rotating shafts at two ends of the cutting cylinder 32 penetrate through the vertical rod 31 and can rotate around the axis of the cutting cylinder, and transmission among the cutting cylinders 32, the cutting cylinders 32 and the first motor 33 is achieved through gears and chains.
Further, the soil turning device 4 comprises a rotating drum 41, two connecting shafts 42 and a second motor 43, teeth are distributed on the periphery of the rotating drum 41, the top of each connecting shaft 42 is connected with the horizontal plate 2, the bottom of each connecting shaft is connected with the rotating drum 41, short shafts at two ends of the rotating drum 41 penetrate through the connecting shafts 42 and are provided with gears, and the rotating drum 41 can freely rotate between the two connecting shafts 42.
Further, the second motor 43 is fixed on the horizontal plate 2, and the second motor 43 and the rotary drum 41 are driven by gears and chains.
Further, the material spraying device 5 comprises a material storage tank 51 and a material pipe 52, the material pipe 52 is connected to the bottom of the material storage tank 51 and penetrates through the horizontal plate 2, and a valve is arranged on the material pipe 52.
Furthermore, the valve is an electromagnetic valve, and the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve are controlled by a controller.
Furthermore, the number of the cutting cylinders 32 is 3-6, the diameter of the cutting cylinders 32 is 2-6cm, and the distance between the cutting cylinders 32 is 5-8 cm.
Furthermore, the height of the bottom surface of the rotating drum 41 is slightly lower than that of the bottom surface of the walking trolley 1.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a supplementary structure of soil improvement suitable for put wasteland, its characterized in that, including walking dolly (1), be equipped with stand (11) on walking dolly (1) bottom plate, stand (11) one side is connected with horizontal plate (2), and the one end that walking dolly (1) was kept away from in horizontal plate (2) is connected with from driving wheel (22) through vertical connecting rod (21), one side that horizontal plate (2) are close to stand (11) is equipped with weeds reducing mechanism (3), is equipped with on weeds reducing mechanism (3) and horizontal plate (2) from driving wheel (22) and digs native device (4), is equipped with material sprinkler (5) on horizontal plate (2) between digs device (4) and weeds reducing mechanism (3).
2. A land improvement auxiliary structure suitable for wastelands according to claim 1, wherein said weed smashing device (3) comprises two vertical rods (31), a plurality of cutting cylinders (32) and a motor one (33), the top of the vertical rod (31) is connected with the horizontal plate (2), the plurality of cutting cylinders (32) are installed between the two vertical rods (31) from top to bottom, the plurality of cutting cylinders (32) are horizontally arranged and are spaced from each other.
3. A land improvement auxiliary structure suitable for wastelands according to claim 2, wherein the cutting cylinders (32) are distributed with blades on the periphery, the rotating shafts at both ends of the cutting cylinders (32) pass through the vertical rod (31) and can rotate around the axes thereof, and the transmission among the cutting cylinders (32), the cutting cylinders (32) and the first motor (33) is realized through gears and chains.
4. A land improvement auxiliary structure suitable for wastelands according to claim 1, wherein the soil turning device (4) comprises a rotary drum (41), two connecting shafts (42) and a second motor (43), teeth are distributed on the periphery of the rotary drum (41), the top of each connecting shaft (42) is connected with the horizontal plate (2), the bottom of each connecting shaft is connected with the rotary drum (41), short shafts at two ends of the rotary drum (41) penetrate through the connecting shafts (42) and are provided with gears, and the rotary drum (41) can freely rotate between the two connecting shafts (42).
5. A land improvement auxiliary structure suitable for wastelands according to claim 4, wherein the second motor (43) is fixed on the horizontal plate (2), and the second motor (43) and the rotary drum (41) are driven by gears and chains.
6. A land improvement auxiliary structure suitable for wastelands according to claim 1, wherein said material spraying device (5) comprises a material storage tank (51), a material pipe (52), the material pipe (52) is connected to the bottom of the material storage tank (51) and passes through the horizontal plate (2), and a valve is arranged on the material pipe (52).
7. A land improvement aid structure adapted for wastelands according to claim 6, wherein said valve is a solenoid valve, and the opening and closing of the solenoid valve is controlled by a controller.
8. A soil improvement auxiliary structure suitable for wastelands according to claim 2, wherein the number of said cutting cylinders (32) is 3-6, the diameter of the cutting cylinders (32) is 2-6cm, and the interval between the cutting cylinders (32) is 5-8 cm.
9. A ground improvement auxiliary structure suitable for wastelands according to claim 4, characterized in that the height of the bottom surface of said rotating drum (41) is slightly lower than the height of the bottom surface of the walking trolley (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921002986.0U CN210183837U (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Land improvement auxiliary structure suitable for laying wasteland |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921002986.0U CN210183837U (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Land improvement auxiliary structure suitable for laying wasteland |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210183837U true CN210183837U (en) | 2020-03-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921002986.0U Active CN210183837U (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Land improvement auxiliary structure suitable for laying wasteland |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210183837U (en) |
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- 2019-06-28 CN CN201921002986.0U patent/CN210183837U/en active Active
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