CN206698767U - Lotus field all-in-one - Google Patents
Lotus field all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN206698767U CN206698767U CN201720004840.4U CN201720004840U CN206698767U CN 206698767 U CN206698767 U CN 206698767U CN 201720004840 U CN201720004840 U CN 201720004840U CN 206698767 U CN206698767 U CN 206698767U
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- lotus
- track
- hoistable platform
- lotus root
- motor
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Abstract
A kind of lotus field all-in-one is the utility model is related to, including track and portable integrative machine, the track are erected in the lotus field, the portable integrative machine sets up on the track and can walked on the track.Construction of this programme from lotus rhizome pond, paving soil, rotary tillage, fertilising, laxative, it is clear miscellaneous, picking leaves, adopt son, dig lotus root, play lotus root, lotus root is washed to be completed by lotus field all-in-one entirely, cost is cheap, efficiently production, risk is controllable, income is permanent, reach automation mechanized operation effect, save artificial, the lotus root time has been controlled not snowed the inside even from weather such as freeze, so as to reach the target efficiently increased income, solve in current lotus rhizome plantation, rotary tillage, fertilising, laxative, it is clear miscellaneous, picking leaves, adopt son, dig lotus root, play lotus root, the sequence of operations such as lotus root are washed by the way of artificial or semi-artificial, it is unable to reach the technical problem that people does not descend pond continuously to carry out automated production.
Description
Technical field
A kind of plant equipment of lotus field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of lotus field all-in-one.
Background technology
Lotus root is the subterranean stem class of lotus, plants in pond, is imbedded in sludge, and lotus root is in elongated tubular, loose more piece, and winter receives
Obtain.Large area contiguous plant in recent years, market are sold well.The plantation of lotus rhizome at present, there is following technical problem：
1st, the technical problem of lotus root has been excavated
Traditional harvesting approach, first, use artificial lower pond to be excavated with spade in the lotus pool of dew mud, such a excavation mode
Yield poorly, and people steps down on lotus rhizome and easily to step on lotus rhizome disconnected, also easily digs disconnected by lotus rhizome in hand digging or breaks, so as to
Make to pour into mud in lotus rhizome；Second, being gone down excavation using lotus root picking machine tool, such a excavation mode is by the semi-automatic of artificial+machinery
Change mode, such a semi-automatic excavation mode is faster than the speed manually excavated entirely, but excavation amount is still very low, and people and
Machine is equally faced with the technical problem for breaking lotus rhizome in lotus pool, and not only operating condition is arduous for above two excavation mode,
Labor intensity is big, and the amount of labour used is more, and excavation efficiency is low, and during the excavation of lotus root, lotus root is easy to be broken, so as to influence
The excavation quality of lotus root, due to excavating the backwardness of mode, there is quite a few lotus rhizome not excavate or fail quilt in time completely every year
Dig out and rot, cause the larger wasting of resources, it is not easy to store after excavation out because lotus rhizome is largely winter harvest, lead to
All it is often that existing dig now is sold, according to market conditions, weather is cheap when good, and price when freezing of snowing soars, but can not dig
Come, be unable to reach the market demand, and then have impact on the promotion and popularization of lotus root.
2nd, dig the technical problem of getting fat
At present lotus rhizome kind be implanted with deep half congealed, overlay film it is shallow it is half congealed, cement is shallow half congealed and ridge is firmly half congealed, these lotus roots it is half congealed can not rotary tillage stir
By artificially applying fertilizer when mixing, and applying fertilizer, organic fertilizer mixing is uneven, and fertilizer easily is sprinkling upon into lotus during artificially applying fertilizer
It Ye Shang, not only cannot get sufficient fertilizer in lotus pool, can also cause fertilizer that lotus leaf corrosion is rotted.
3rd, the technical problem of lotus leaf harvesting
Lotus leaf has good medical value, can make lotus leaf tea.But pond must be manually descended among picking leaves, easily by pond
In lotus rhizome step on disconnected, lost more than gain for commodity lotus rhizome in mud.
4th, the technical problem of lotus seeds harvesting
The problem of equally being faced among lotus seeds harvesting as lotus leaf harvesting.
5th, lotus root whip and the technical problem of lotus root fragrant plant harvesting
Lotus root whip and lotus root fragrant plant can be used for food processing, because excavated by manual work adopts finished product, lotus rhizome output is few, thus lotus root whip and lotus root fragrant plant with
Ratio also reduce, lotus root whip and lotus root fragrant plant can not unify to sell, and cause field partly to lose and partly send, cause to waste.
In summary, in current lotus rhizome plantation, rotary tillage, fertilising, laxative, clear miscellaneous, picking leaves, adopt son, dig lotus root, rise lotus root,
The sequence of operations such as lotus root are washed by the way of artificial or semi-artificial, people is unable to reach and does not descend pond continuously to carry out certainly
Dynamic metaplasia production.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of lotus field all-in-one solve in current lotus rhizome plantation, rotary tillage,
Fertilising, laxative, clear miscellaneous, picking leaves, son is adopted, lotus root is dug, plays lotus root, washes the sequence of operations such as lotus root by the way of artificial or semi-artificial,
It is unable to reach the technical problem that people does not descend pond continuously to carry out automated production.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of lotus field all-in-one, including track and movable type one
Machine device, the track are erected in the lotus field, and the portable integrative machine is set up on the track and can be in institute
State and walked on track.
According to the lotus field all-in-one described in the application preferred embodiment, the portable integrative machine includes mobile drive a vehicle
Frame, travel motor, hoistable platform, lifting motor and all-in-one, the mobile driving frame are set up on the track, the shifting
Dynamic motor is fixedly installed on the mobile driving frame and controls the mobile row with the mobile driving frame drive connection
Vehicle frame moves；The hoistable platform is movably arranged on the mobile driving frame, and the lifting motor is arranged on the mobile row
To control the lifting of the hoistable platform on vehicle frame and with the hoistable platform drive connection；The all-in-one is arranged on the liter
Drop on platform.
According to the lotus field all-in-one described in the application preferred embodiment, the all-in-one includes support, water pump, water pump and started
Machine and spray gun, the support are fixedly installed on below the hoistable platform, and the water pump and the water pump engine are arranged at
On the support, the spray gun is connected with the water pump.
The pipette tips alternatively used are set according to the lotus field all-in-one described in the application preferred embodiment, below the spray gun
With wash lotus root shower nozzle.
According to the lotus field all-in-one described in the application preferred embodiment, the all-in-one includes receiving thing net cage, the receipts thing
Net cage is fixedly installed on the lower section of the hoistable platform.
According to the lotus field all-in-one described in the application preferred embodiment, the all-in-one includes support and cutting lotus leaf knife
Piece, the support are fixedly installed on the lower section of the hoistable platform, and the cutting lotus leaf blade is fixedly installed on the support
Lower section.
According to the lotus field all-in-one described in the application preferred embodiment, the all-in-one includes rotary cultivator and rotary tillage motor,
The rotary cultivator includes frame, rotary blade and cutter shaft, and the rotary tillage motor and the frame are each attached to the mobile driving frame
On, the cutter shaft is rotatably arranged in the frame, and the rotary blade is fixedly installed on the cutter shaft, the rotary tillage motor with
The cutter shaft drive connection.
According to the lotus field all-in-one described in the application preferred embodiment, the all-in-one includes funnel type device, the leakage
Bucket type device is arranged on below the hoistable platform, the funnel type device include being used for the accommodating cavity for carrying fertilizer and fish food and
Electric shifting fork sub-device, the electric shifting fork sub-device include shift fork and shift fork motor, and the shift fork is arranged on the accommodating cavity
Discharge outlet, the shift fork motor be fixed on the funnel type device and with the shift fork drive connection.
According to the lotus field all-in-one described in the application preferred embodiment, the portable integrative machine also includes a lifting
Scraper plate, the lifting scraper plate are connected with the hoistable platform and are located at the lower section of the hoistable platform.
According to the lotus field all-in-one described in the application preferred embodiment, in addition to PLC control system, the PLC controls system
System respectively with the track and portable integrative machine control connection compared with prior art, the utility model exist with
Lower technique effect：
The utility model provides a kind of lotus field all-in-one, on hardening of cement standard lotus field wall or the half congealed mounting post in original pond
Stake track, with gantry crane mode, PLC control system is enabled, realizes and progressively scans the whole half congealed scope of operation in pond, pass through criterion of train running
Suspension platform, it can hang and change the rotary tillage of each stage production in lotus rhizome production process, fertilising, laxative, clear miscellaneous, picking leaves, adopt
Son, lotus root is dug, lotus root is played, washes the special-purpose assorted machinery of lotus root, pond, 24 hours continual automated production effects are not descended so as to reach people.
The technical program cost is cheap, efficiently production, and risk is controllable, and income is permanent, saves artificial, has controlled on the lotus root time do not snowed
The inside even from weather such as jelly, so as to reach the target efficiently increased income.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model steel construction track；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model angle steel track；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model movable type integrative machine；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the lotus-root digging equipment of the utility model all-in-one；
Fig. 5 is that the digging lotus root of the utility model all-in-one plays the structural representation of lotus root device；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation for washing lotus root device of the utility model all-in-one；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation for tapping the devices such as lotus leaf, the seedpod of the lotus of the utility model all-in-one；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the fertilizer apparatus of the utility model all-in-one；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that the utility model lifts scraper plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, lift a specific embodiment and described in detail.
The utility model provides a kind of lotus field all-in-one, construction, paving soil, rotary tillage, fertilising, laxative from lotus rhizome pond, it is miscellaneous clearly,
Picking leaves, son is adopted, lotus root is dug, plays lotus root, washes the complete thus lotus field all-in-one completion of lotus root, concrete structure is as follows：
A kind of lotus field all-in-one includes track and portable integrative machine, track are erected in lotus field, portable one
Machine device sets up in orbit and can walked in orbit.
Fig. 1 is refer to, if transplanting dry cement or channel-section steel stanchion 12 in lotus field, steel is set up on cement or channel-section steel stanchion 12
Structural rail 11；Fig. 2 is refer to, or wall 14 of being laid bricks in lotus field, install angle steel track 13 additional in the metope of brick wall 14.This reality
Classification of track is not limited with new, one kind in above two structure can be selected, the present embodiment is with the angle steel track of the latter
Exemplified by 13.
Fig. 3 is refer to, portable integrative machine includes mobile driving frame 2, travel motor, hoistable platform 4, lifting electricity
Machine 3 and all-in-one, mobile driving frame 2 are erected on track 13, travel motor be fixedly installed on mobile driving frame 2 and with shifting
The drive connection of driving frame 2 is moved to control mobile driving frame 2 to move；Hoistable platform 4 is movably arranged on mobile driving frame 2, lifting
Motor 4 is arranged on mobile driving frame 2 and controls the lifting of hoistable platform 4 with the drive connection of hoistable platform 4；All-in-one is set
On hoistable platform 4.In the present embodiment, elevating motor 4 is linked by four steel wire ropes with hoistable platform 4 to control lifting
The lifting of platform 4.That is the objective of the technical program is first in the half congealed side bank laying track in pond, then erection gantry crane in orbit
（Move driving frame 2）, allow driving along track travel X-direction by power source of travel motor.Set again in driving
One lifting platform 4, using elevating motor 3 by four steel wire ropes as link, control lifting is that is, logical with elevating motor 3
Cross chain and come and go the Y-direction that hoistable platform 4 is realized in transmission.
Fig. 4 is refer to, all-in-one includes support 51, water pump, water pump engine 52 and spray gun 53, and support 51 is fixedly installed on
The lower section of hoistable platform 4, water pump and water pump engine 52 are arranged on support 51, and spray gun 53 is connected with water pump.When digging lotus root, spray
The lower section of rifle 53 sets a pipette tips, and lifting motor 3 drives hoistable platform 4 to move downward, and water pump engine 52 is opened, the water in lotus field
Into water pump, sprayed after water pump pressurizes from the pipette tips 54 of spray gun 53, the mud around lotus rhizome is all washed away.
Refer to Fig. 5, the lower section of hoistable platform 4 also sets up a receipts thing net cage 6, and it can be hook type or L-type to receive thing net cage 6,
The utility model is not limited, and the present embodiment is preferably that L-type receives thing net cage.In the present embodiment, by spray gun and thing net can be received
Case 6 is used cooperatively, i.e., spray gun 53 is positioned at the middle part for receiving thing net cage 6.When pipette tips all wash away the mud around lotus rhizome, thing net cage is received
Lotus rhizome is hooked and taken in thing net cage 6 by 6, and lotus leaf, lotus seeds, lotus root whip and lotus root fragrant plant etc. can also be harvested by receiving thing net cage 6.
In the present embodiment, receiving thing net cage 6 can not also be used cooperatively with pipette tips, can be used alone, for clearing up water
Middle floating object.In the present embodiment, support 51 and receipts thing net cage 6 are all detachably arranged on hoistable platform 4.
Fig. 6 is refer to, in the present embodiment, the pipette tips 54 of the lower section of spray gun 53 are removable to be laid down, and is changed into and is washed lotus root shower nozzle 55, washes lotus root
Shower nozzle 55 includes a horizontal cavity, and horizontal cavity connects with spray gun 53, sets some shower nozzles below horizontal cavity, some shower nozzles with horizontal chamber
Body connects.It can will wash lotus root shower nozzle 55 and receive thing net cage 6 and be used cooperatively, that is, wash lotus root shower nozzle 55 positioned at the middle part for receiving thing net cage 6.
Fig. 7 is refer to, all-in-one includes shears-like harvesting system, and this shears-like harvesting system includes support 51 and cutting lotus leaf knife
Piece 7, support 51 are fixedly installed on the lower section of hoistable platform 4, and cutting lotus leaf blade 7 is fixedly installed on the lower section of support 51.Cutting
Lotus leaf blade 7 can be used for tapping lotus leaf and lotus seeds.
In the present embodiment, receive thing net cage 6 and shears-like harvesting system is used cooperatively, can will receive the middle part of thing net cage 6 and set
One shears-like harvesting system, after the stem of lotus root leaf is cut, the bottom storage area of thing net cage 6 is received because being fallen within lotus root leaf body the Nature
Interior, the seedpod of the lotus is also as simultaneously lotus root leaf harvests.
All-in-one includes rotary cultivator and rotary tillage motor, and rotary cultivator includes frame, rotary blade and cutter shaft, rotary tillage motor and frame
Be each attached on mobile driving frame 2, cutter shaft is rotatably arranged in frame, and rotary blade is fixedly installed on cutter shaft, rotary tillage motor with
Cutter shaft drive connection.Can stir lotus pool soil and organic fertilizer of this device applies.
Fig. 8 is refer to, all-in-one includes funnel type device 8, and funnel type device 8 is arranged on the lower section of hoistable platform 4, funnel type
Device 8 includes shift fork including the accommodating cavity 81 for being used to carry fertilizer and fish food and electric shifting fork sub-device, electric shifting fork sub-device
With shift fork motor 82, shift fork is arranged on the discharge outlet of accommodating cavity 81, and shift fork motor 82 is fixed on funnel type device 8 and with dialling
Pitch drive connection.The present apparatus when in use, fertilizer and fish bait material is loaded in an accommodating cavity 81, hang on hoistable platform 4
On, then will be extended under material toggling mouth below lotus rhizome leaf, sowed using electric shifting fork, be unlikely to broadcast in material so as to reach at regular time and quantity
It is spread on above lotus root leaf, causes to waste.
Fig. 9 is refer to, portable integrative machine also includes a lifting scraper plate 10, and lifting scraper plate 10 connects with hoistable platform 4
Connect and be located at the lower section of hoistable platform 4, lifting scraper plate 10 lifts with the lifting of hoistable platform 4.
In the present embodiment, lotus field bottom cement can also be laid by this all-in-one and transports clay and lays lotus field, and
Struck off using scraper plate 10 is lifted.
In the utility model, lotus field all-in-one also includes PLC control system, PLC control system respectively with track and shifting
The control connection of dynamic formula integrative machine.In the utility model, PLC control system is enabled, realizes and progressively scans the whole half congealed work in pond
Industry face, by criterion of train running suspension platform, can hang the rotary tillage for changing each stage production in lotus rhizome production process, fertilising,
Laxative, clear miscellaneous, picking leaves, son is adopted, lotus root is dug, plays lotus root, washes the special-purpose assorted machinery of lotus root, not descending pond so as to reach people, 24 hours uninterrupted
Automated production effect.
The technical program and the contrast of prior art beneficial effect are as shown in table 1：
| Project | The existing pool cultivated lotus rhizome of cement | Automatic breeding lotus rhizome system |
| Build pond cost（Mu） | 10000 yuan | 11000 |
| The half congealed depth in pond | 50 centimeters（The too deep artificial bad lower pond of water） | 80 centimeters |
| Lotus root fish is raised together | Can be with（Density is low） | Can be with（Can high density） |
| Lotus root bar is cleared up（Mu） | 300 yuan | 20 yuan |
| Dig lotus root（Mu） | 1200 yuan（By 3000 jin * 0.4） | 100 yuan of electricity charge（No matter yield height） |
| Fertilising laxative（Artificial mu） | 200 yuan | 50 yuan |
| Weather（Snow freeze market price rise） | Dig lotus root cost twice, yield poorly | Yield is constant, and cost is constant |
| Lotus root leaf | It is non-machinable | It can process |
| Lotus seeds | It can not harvest | It can harvest |
| The half congealed rotary tillage in pond（Organic base fertilizer） | Can not | Can be with |
| Lotus root whip lotus root fragrant plant | Do not process（It can not concentrate） | It can concentrate when commodity processing |
The technical program of table 1 contrasts with prior art beneficial effect
Disclosed above is only the specific embodiment of the application, but the application is not limited to this, any this area
Technical staff can think change, should all fall in the protection domain of the application.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of lotus field all-in-one, it is characterised in that including track and portable integrative machine, the track is erected at described
In lotus field, the portable integrative machine sets up on the track and can walked on the track；
The portable integrative machine includes mobile driving frame, travel motor, hoistable platform, lifting motor and all-in-one,
The mobile driving frame is set up on the track, the travel motor be fixedly installed on the mobile driving frame and with institute
Mobile driving frame drive connection is stated to control the mobile driving frame to move；The hoistable platform is movably arranged on the mobile row
On vehicle frame, the lifting motor is arranged on the mobile driving frame and controls the liter with the hoistable platform drive connection
The lifting of platform is dropped；The all-in-one is arranged on the hoistable platform；
The all-in-one includes support, water pump, water pump engine and spray gun, and the support is fixedly installed under the hoistable platform
Side, the water pump and the water pump engine are respectively provided with the bracket, and the spray gun is connected with the water pump；
The pipette tips alternatively used are set below the spray gun and wash lotus root shower nozzle；
The all-in-one includes receiving thing net cage, the lower section received thing net cage and be fixedly installed on the hoistable platform；
The all-in-one includes support and cutting lotus leaf blade, and the support is fixedly installed on the lower section of the hoistable platform, institute
State the lower section that cutting lotus leaf blade is fixedly installed on the support；
The all-in-one includes rotary cultivator and rotary tillage motor, and the rotary cultivator includes frame, rotary blade and cutter shaft, the rotary tillage electricity
Machine and the frame are each attached on the mobile driving frame, and the cutter shaft is rotatably arranged in the frame, the rotary blade
It is fixedly installed on the cutter shaft, the rotary tillage motor and the cutter shaft drive connection；
The all-in-one includes funnel type device, and the funnel type device is arranged on below the hoistable platform, the funnel type
Device includes shift fork including the accommodating cavity for being used to carry fertilizer and fish food and electric shifting fork sub-device, the electric shifting fork sub-device
With shift fork motor, the shift fork is arranged on the discharge outlet of the accommodating cavity, and the shift fork motor is fixed on the funnel type dress
Put and with the shift fork drive connection；
The portable integrative machine also includes a lifting scraper plate, and the lifting scraper plate is connected and is located at the hoistable platform
The lower section of the hoistable platform.
2. lotus field all-in-one as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including PLC control system, the PLC controls system
System connects with the track and the portable integrative machine control respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720004840.4U CN206698767U (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2017-01-04 | Lotus field all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720004840.4U CN206698767U (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2017-01-04 | Lotus field all-in-one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206698767U true CN206698767U (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=60471831
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720004840.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206698767U (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2017-01-04 | Lotus field all-in-one |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206698767U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108738561A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-11-06 | 凤冈县高山有机莲藕种植专业合作社 | A kind of Sheng lotus root device |
-
2017
- 2017-01-04 CN CN201720004840.4U patent/CN206698767U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108738561A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-11-06 | 凤冈县高山有机莲藕种植专业合作社 | A kind of Sheng lotus root device |
| CN108738561B (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2021-08-03 | 凤冈县高山有机莲藕种植专业合作社 | Lotus root containing device |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171205 Termination date: 20190104 |