CN204069751U - Lotus rhizome netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus - Google Patents
Lotus rhizome netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204069751U CN204069751U CN201420406206.XU CN201420406206U CN204069751U CN 204069751 U CN204069751 U CN 204069751U CN 201420406206 U CN201420406206 U CN 201420406206U CN 204069751 U CN204069751 U CN 204069751U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- net cage
- lotus rhizome
- harvesting apparatus
- lotus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Lotus rhizome netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus, relate to harvesting lotus root field of mechanical technique, it is characterized in that: comprise and carry mesh portions, electric transmission part, guide rail frame, described electric transmission part is arranged on guide rail frame; Described mesh portions of carrying comprises net cage, hawser, and described net cage is embedded on the downside of the mud of river bed, and described hawser is arranged on net cage both end sides; Described electric transmission part comprises assembly pulley and driving, and described assembly pulley is arranged on the below of driving; Described guide rail frame comprises the building stone column be arranged on river bank, the guide rail be arranged on building stone column, and described guide rail is around a circle in river, and described driving coordinates with guide rail.Set about from the grown layer of lotus rhizome, sowing and results are integrated, and rational in infrastructure, operating efficiency is high, and automaticity is high, and plantation combines with sightseeing, high financial profit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to harvesting lotus root field of mechanical technique, specifically lotus rhizome netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus.
Background technology
Lotus rhizome is very wide in China's distribution, aboundresources, from northeast the earth to Hainan Island, has its trace from the shore of Dong Hai to Tibet plateau.Lotus rhizome has very high edibility, medical value and ornamental value, and China's Lotus planting has long history.At present, China's lotus rhizome cultivated area reaches more than 600 ten thousand mu, average yield per mu 1500 kilograms.Along with the exploitation of vast region of rivers and lakes lakeshore resource, the adjustment of the structure of rural undertaking and opening to the outside world further, the lotus rhizome production and selling of China is developed just fast and is improved.In the last few years, a large amount of work had been done to lotus rhizome plantation and results research by China.The bottleneck of current restriction Lotus Industryization development is that harvesting lotus root Mechanization Technique falls behind, and lotus rhizome excavates facility scarcity.Harvesting lotus root almost relies on artificial work, mainly concentrates on winter, and work situation is severe, and labour intensity is large.Because production efficiency is low, there is considerable part lotus rhizome to fail to excavate in time every year so that rot in lotus root pond, causing damage.This can worsen lotus root pool environment simultaneously, is unfavorable for the plantation growth of lotus rhizome in the coming year.If this problem can not get solving, Lotus Industryization is produced and will seriously be hindered.Therefore strengthen the technical research of Lotus Industryization results, improve lotus rhizome mechanized harvest level, be not only vast lotus root agriculture in the urgent need to, and produce for promotion Lotus Industryization, all tools of tapping new sources of economic growth are of great significance.
Current domestic lotus rhizome mechanized harvest development level is lower, harvesting lotus root facility wretched insufficiency on market.The development of boat form lotus root digging harvester achieves the breakthrough of lotus rhizome mechanized harvest development, for lotus rhizome mechanized harvest provides new Research Thinking.But this machine is not high because of operating efficiency, and has very large requirement etc. to the degree of depth of water in lotus root pond during harvesting lotus root, and have certain limitation, and can only carry out the results of lotus rhizome, can not carry out the sowing of lotus rhizome, automaticity is also low.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of grown layer from lotus rhizome to set about, and sowing and results are integrated, rational in infrastructure, the lotus rhizome that operating efficiency is high netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus.
Solve technical problem adopt following technical scheme:
Lotus root netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise and carry mesh portions, electric transmission part, guide rail frame, described electric transmission part is arranged on guide rail frame; Described mesh portions of carrying comprises net cage, hawser, and described net cage is embedded on the downside of the mud of river bed, and described hawser is arranged on net cage both end sides; Described electric transmission part comprises assembly pulley and driving, and described assembly pulley is arranged on the below of driving; Described guide rail frame comprises the building stone column be arranged on river bank, the guide rail be arranged on building stone column, and described guide rail is around a circle in river, and described driving coordinates with guide rail.
The bottom of described net cage is evenly provided with columniform sinker, and the shaft core position of sinker is provided with circular hole, and the nettle bottom net cage, through circular hole, leaves gap between described sinker.Sinker not only has the effect playing counterweight, the bottom of net cage is sunk to the downside of mud, and sinker can limit lotus rhizome and grows downwards, the root system that lotus rhizome grows downwards through gap between sinker is because being subject to the restriction in space, root can only be pricked upper end in lotus root pond sludge bottom, and the region that the Shi Ou pool, mud bottom upper end ASI systematic approach enriches the most, the growth nutrient demand of lotus rhizome can be ensured, be beneficial to again the lifting of lotus rhizome.Sinker is easy to the lifting of whole net cage and the movement of transverse direction, because sinker axis is fixed on the nettle of net cage, when gathering in the crops lotus rhizome lift net cage, owing to being subject to the frictional force of mud, sandstone, sinker can produce rotation, mud, sandstone more can easily through the net cages with sinker, reduce the resistance of net cage lift, be beneficial to the results of lotus rhizome, in like manner, bottom off the net is being placed into the downside of mud, and this setup of sinker is conducive to passing of mud river sand stone too.The rhizome of plant is preferred to climb rocks the wall portion growth of solid, and the rhizome that therefore lotus rhizome is more tiny is probably wrapped on sinker, and when sinker of the present utility model is more conducive to results, coming off of lotus rhizome rhizome.
The employing ABS resin material of described sinker to adopt rotational moulding method to carry out shaping.Sinker adopts ABS resin material, withstand voltage, wear-resisting, water resistance is good, and has certain elasticity.Manufacture craft adopts the forming method of rotational moulding, this forming method, utilize the material with mobility in a reservoir in the flows by action of gravity to the principle of minimum point, lotus rhizome rhizome is unsuitable for and is wound in sinker, when gather in the crops the later stage, peeling off of lotus rhizome rhizome plays convenient acting on.
Be provided with bridge road between described building stone column, road is provided with wayside pavilion to bridge.
Described net bottom is also provided with giant.
Described driving, lifting device and giant adopt electric automatization to control.
Bottom described net cage, avris is evenly provided with waterproof vibrating motor.Waterproof vibrating motor can work under water, in order to the problem that the service life preventing that waterproof vibrating motor can be corroded in situation for a long time under water etc. and cause reduces, waterproof vibrating motor can install on net cage before carrying out planting and gather in the crops, by the time plant and results complete time pull down again, waterproof vibrating motor plays the effect that net cage is vibrated, can by the vibration of waterproof vibrating motor when planting, net cage is made not need artificial effect, sinker bottom the bottom of net cage and net cage is sunk to the below of mud, when harvesting lotus root, not only the vibration of net cage is conducive to putting forward mesh portions and is extracted from mud by lotus rhizome, also help the mud that lotus rhizome carries to drop from the top of net cage, the heavy burden putting forward mesh portions alleviated.
During Lotus planting, below mud, about 30cm imbeds net cage, and is planted in by lotus rhizome in the mud on net cage upper strata.In order to not affect the normal growth of lotus rhizome, the cylindrical sinker of certain diameter to be installed with bottom net cage.Meanwhile, have in net cage upper end and extended on the water surface by hawser.In lotus rhizome process of growth, neither can grow outside net and affect results, also not limit its growth.During results lotus rhizome, the two ends steel wire rope of net cage is fixed with building stone column, and another two ends are connected with lifting device, utilize lever principle like this, net cage and lotus rhizome are mentioned by electric driver.Carrying in net cage process, in order to reduce the weight of mud in net cage, by waterproof vibrating motor to the vibration of net cage and giant to the injection of mud in net cage, shake while trimming draws like this, net cage proposed.After results, net cage is sunk under water, again utilize waterproof vibrating motor to imbed in mud by net, carry out the plantation of next round.In addition, around lotus root pond, build the building frame of certain altitude, building frame lays guide rail, run on guide rail, to realize the mechanized harvest to lotus rhizome in whole lotus rhizome pond for driving.Driving circuit selects single-phase electricity, and with safety sliding contact line to feeding electric motors, under the driving of motor, driving can be moved on guide rail.In order to increase work efficiency, reduce labor intensity, electric automatization control be carried out to the operation of driving a vehicle, the rising of lifting device and the water spray of decline and giant.In order to increase economic benefit, rational design for aesthetic is carried out to whole device, to realize combining with sightseeing tour industry.Harvest machinery and sightseeing tour are combined, while realizing lotus rhizome mechanized harvest, can supply visitor's sight seeing and pastime again, increase economic efficiency further, this is the innovation of present design.The design carrying out combining with sightseeing tour is mainly set about from infrastructure aspect.First, reasonable Arrangement building frame is carried out according to the concrete profile on the lotus root pool.For the large-area lotus root pool, building frame can be built in the lotus root pool, the profile of building frame can be ellipse or S type etc.Secondly, building frame can build the Condom such as teahouse, chess and card room, enjoy more enjoyment for while visitor's ornamental lotus.Finally, design auxiliary equipment surfaces such as bridge road, lamps, build as slab bridge and suspension bridge interlock, lamp adopts the designs such as neon light, improves the appreciative value of infrastructure, attracts more visitor, improves the return rate of harvest machinery economic input.
Select I-steel as running rail, make single track for driving and run.According to the profile reasonable Arrangement building frame profile on the lotus root pool, in order to ensure the service life of guide rail, connect with bolt between I-steel, and be fastened on above building crossbeam.Because the electricity consumption at region, the lotus root pool and lotus flower scenic spot is civilian electricity, the electromotor therefore in driving and the electromotor on immersible pump all select single-phase motor.Electrical control is carried out to the operation of electromotor simultaneously, increase work efficiency.Because driving carries out long-distance running on guide rail, in order to ensure that power supply is reliable, adopt safety slip tentaculum to driving power supply, safety slip tentaculum carries out reasonable Arrangement according to the profile of guide rail, guarantees conductor and driving synchronous operation.According to the planting requirement of lotus rhizome, net is designed, ensure that netting gear has enough intensity and corrosion resistance, do not affect the normal growth of lotus rhizome.Netting twine is installed with the cylindrical sinker of certain diameter, prevents lotus rhizome root down undue growth on the one hand, on the other hand, prevent netting twine envelope in lotus rhizome process of growth from living lotus rhizome, affect the quality of lotus rhizome.When Lotus planting, by waterproof vibrating motor, net is absorbed in mud, leaves enough gaps between sinker, gush on the net for mud, net is fixed.Select supplementary structure as immersible pump, giant, pulley-type hook etc. according to load and other conditions.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: set about from the grown layer of lotus rhizome, and sowing and results are integrated, and rational in infrastructure, operating efficiency is high, and automaticity is high, and plantation combines with sightseeing, high financial profit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model plan structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that the utility model net cage and waterproof vibrating motor arrange structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the utility model sinker structural representation.
embodiment:
The technological means realized to make the utility model, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the utility model further.
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, lotus root netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus, comprise and carry mesh portions 1, electric transmission part 2, guide rail frame 3, electric transmission part 2 is arranged on guide rail frame 3; Carry that mesh portions 1 comprises net cage 11, hawser 12, net cage 11 are embedded on the downside of the mud of river bed, hawser 12 is arranged on net cage 11 both end sides; Electric transmission part 2 comprises assembly pulley 21 and driving 22, and assembly pulley 21 is arranged on the below of driving 22; Guide rail frame 3 comprises the building stone column 31 be arranged on river bank, the guide rail 32 be arranged on building stone column 31, and guide rail 32 is around a circle in river, and driving 22 coordinates with guide rail 32.The bottom of net cage 11 is evenly provided with columniform sinker 14, and the shaft core position of sinker 14 is provided with circular hole 16, and the nettle bottom net cage 11, through circular hole 16, leaves gap 17 between sinker 14.The employing ABS resin material of sinker 14 to adopt rotational moulding method to carry out shaping.Be provided with bridge road 33 between building stone column 31, bridge road 33 be provided with wayside pavilion 34.Net bottom 11 is also provided with giant 15.Bottom net cage, avris is evenly provided with waterproof vibrating motor 13.
Net cage 11 is the piths controlling lotus rhizome growth and results lotus rhizome.Its requirement can not have influence on lotus rhizome growth, also will meet requirement of strength during lifting.Therefore net cage 11 material, design all must in strict accordance with the growing state of lotus rhizome, growing environment and other be because usually considering.For saving material and be convenient to rinse mud, it is surrounding not fixed structure that wire side adopts, and mesh fixes sinker, by rope envelope when avoiding lotus rhizome to grow, affects lotus rhizome quality, and when washing away mud, sinker can rotate the discharge being conducive to mud simultaneously.Mesh can not be excessive, in order to avoid lotus rhizome leaks from mesh.Can not be too little, too little punching does not walk mud.Mesh specification is 65mm × 65mm, and the specification of sinker is D=50mm, h=50mm, thus makes mesh have the gap of 15mm on horizontal and vertical, so that mud flows out.On hawser, fixing suspension ring simultaneously, net cage 11 can be sling by cleek when receiving.In results process, net cage 11, just as while a palm picking-up lotus rhizome, also will provide the platform of cleaning lotus rhizome.
More than show and describe general principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. lotus rhizome netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise and carry mesh portions, electric transmission part, guide rail frame, described electric transmission part is arranged on guide rail frame; Described mesh portions of carrying comprises net cage, hawser, and described net cage is embedded on the downside of the mud of river bed, and described hawser is arranged on net cage both end sides; Described electric transmission part comprises assembly pulley and driving, and described assembly pulley is arranged on the below of driving; Described guide rail frame comprises the building stone column be arranged on river bank, the guide rail be arranged on building stone column, and described guide rail is around a circle in river, and described driving coordinates with guide rail.
2. lotus rhizome according to claim 1 netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described net cage is evenly provided with columniform sinker, the shaft core position of sinker is provided with circular hole, and the nettle bottom net cage, through circular hole, leaves gap between described sinker.
3. lotus rhizome according to claim 2 netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus, is characterized in that: the employing ABS resin material of described sinker to adopt rotational moulding method to carry out shaping.
4. lotus rhizome according to claim 3 netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus, is characterized in that: be provided with bridge road between described building stone column, road is provided with wayside pavilion to bridge.
5. lotus rhizome according to claim 4 netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus, is characterized in that: the bottom of described net cage is provided with giant.
6. lotus rhizome according to claim 5 netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus, is characterized in that: described driving, lifting device and giant adopt electric automatization to control.
7., according to the lotus rhizome that claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6 is described arbitrarily netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus, it is characterized in that: bottom described net cage, avris is evenly provided with waterproof vibrating motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420406206.XU CN204069751U (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2014-07-23 | Lotus rhizome netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420406206.XU CN204069751U (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2014-07-23 | Lotus rhizome netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204069751U true CN204069751U (en) | 2015-01-07 |
Family
ID=52162538
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420406206.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN204069751U (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2014-07-23 | Lotus rhizome netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204069751U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104094726A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-10-15 | 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Lotus root meshed planting pulling harvesting device |
| CN104813786A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-05 | 苏州市农业科学院 | Shipborne deepwater lotus root planter |
| CN106613277A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-05-10 | 湖北科技学院 | Efficient lotus root planting net cage |
| CN109089538A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-28 | 湖州日晨生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of lotus rhizome receipts adopt equipment |
| CN109729812A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-10 | 吴万亮 | Root crops gear type delivery band is not injured |
| CN111466202A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-31 | 马鞍山市良田农业科技有限公司 | Crayfish and lotus root symbiosis classification harvesting device and method |
-
2014
- 2014-07-23 CN CN201420406206.XU patent/CN204069751U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104094726A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-10-15 | 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Lotus root meshed planting pulling harvesting device |
| CN104094726B (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2016-04-20 | 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Lotus rhizome netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus |
| CN104813786A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-05 | 苏州市农业科学院 | Shipborne deepwater lotus root planter |
| CN106613277A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-05-10 | 湖北科技学院 | Efficient lotus root planting net cage |
| CN109089538A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-28 | 湖州日晨生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of lotus rhizome receipts adopt equipment |
| CN109729812A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-10 | 吴万亮 | Root crops gear type delivery band is not injured |
| CN111466202A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-31 | 马鞍山市良田农业科技有限公司 | Crayfish and lotus root symbiosis classification harvesting device and method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204069751U (en) | Lotus rhizome netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus | |
| CN104094726B (en) | Lotus rhizome netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus | |
| CN106351238B (en) | Plant cover concrete Double-protection selvage slope ecology greening system and the method for carrying out slope ecological greening using the system | |
| CN105239619B (en) | Dell shoveling ditching machine | |
| CN105557572B (en) | A kind of semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing ground | |
| CN202112155U (en) | Abalone and sea cucumber stereoscopic ecological culturing net cage | |
| CN204305674U (en) | Anchor pole grid is utilized to carry out shale side slope plantation greening structure | |
| CN204443323U (en) | Steep high rock slope pocket-type is from seeping water tape planting | |
| CN201155108Y (en) | Greening protective structure for high-rapidity and stone slope | |
| CN107140140A (en) | Semi-submersible type blower fan and aquaculture net cage integrated system without support post | |
| CN102613039B (en) | A kind of large-span sunshade net device | |
| CN102771416A (en) | Method for automatically cleaning seawater fence breeding netting underwater | |
| CN107792942A (en) | A kind of composite ecological floating island | |
| CN114804364A (en) | Liftable ecological bed that floats of submerged plant | |
| CN102804961B (en) | Device for collecting and transplanting emerging plants | |
| CN204466322U (en) | Steep high rock slope hang type greening structure | |
| CN206698856U (en) | One kind greening flower trough | |
| CN210537357U (en) | Vegetable planter for vegetable garden | |
| CN210746505U (en) | Vegetable planting uses portable irrigation equipment | |
| CN107750908B (en) | Rain collecting pool and automatic water supplementing irrigation system for arid region | |
| CN110199768A (en) | A kind of movable grape hedge frame system | |
| CN217608546U (en) | Torrent type river submerged plant solid planting structure | |
| CN202364635U (en) | Planting shed frame | |
| CN104264697A (en) | Greening protective structure for high and steep rocky slope | |
| CN212786894U (en) | Slope planting device for open pit coal mine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150107 Effective date of abandoning: 20160420 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150107 Effective date of abandoning: 20160420 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |