CN107792942A - A kind of composite ecological floating island - Google Patents
A kind of composite ecological floating island Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107792942A CN107792942A CN201711231963.2A CN201711231963A CN107792942A CN 107792942 A CN107792942 A CN 107792942A CN 201711231963 A CN201711231963 A CN 201711231963A CN 107792942 A CN107792942 A CN 107792942A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- framework
- floating island
- ecological floating
- swimming
- heavy water
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/008—Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/006—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of composite ecological floating island, including：Heavy water assembly, it includes heavy water framework, anchor frame and elevating lever；Anchor frame is arranged on heavy water framework；Elevating lever is plugged in anchor frame；Swim component, it includes swim framework and kickboard；Swim to be provided with supported hole on framework, the top surface for framework of swimming is provided with planting groove；Kickboard is arranged on the bottom for framework of swimming, and through hole is provided with kickboard；Framework of swimming is set on elevating lever by supported hole；And loading assembly, it includes load frame and anti-scattered net；Anti-scattered net is covered in load frame, and load frame is arranged in heavy water framework.By the above-mentioned means, the present invention disclosure satisfy that the ecological niche and lighting requirements of different plants, plant survival rate is improved；By way of chinampa and submerged plant planting combination, floating plant and the effect of submerged plant synergistic purification are realized, improves in-situ immobilization ability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ecological floating island technical field, more particularly to a kind of composite ecological floating island.
Background technology
Ecological floating island is also named biological floating bed, is a kind of nutritive salt using in water body, the load for allowing plant to be grown on the water surface
Body.Ecological floating island technology is exactly that the terrestrial plant of water plant or improved domestication artificially is transplanted into water surface carrier --- and it is floating
On island, the plant on chinampa is grown in by nutriments such as the nitrogen phosphorus in Root Absorption water body, so as to be carried out to polluted-water
In-situ immobilization, reach the water technology of the purpose of purification.Since the 1950s, artificial floating island just has started to apply,
But it is after the 1990s mid-term in the application in terms of water process.Ecological floating island technology as a kind of emerging water at
Reason method, start to develop application rapidly all over the world.
Practice have shown that ecological floating island technology is a kind of technology of very effective purifying water body, at home and abroad obtain at present
To being widely applied.But some problems are still suffered from, as processing time grows ageing not high, plant Resource recovery problem, processing
Effect is not in place etc..
During water body purification, the catharsis of submerged plant has its specific advantages, can greatly improve plant to water
The clean-up effect of body.But how submerged plant and ecological floating island to be organically combined and but rarely have achievement.Although have at present individual
Other composite ecological floating island technology take into account the plantation of submerged plant, but the overall structure of technology is excessively inflexible, Wu Fagen
It is adjusted flexibly according to water depth, and can not solves the problems, such as that submerged plant harvesting is difficult, often brings secondary pollution phenomenon.
The present invention is directed to problem above, it is proposed that a kind of composite ecological floating island, chinampa structure and position can be adjusted flexibly according to water depth
Put, and submerged plant can be changed at any time, substantially increase clean-up effect of the plant to water body.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of a kind of composite ecological floating island is provided, floating plant and heavy water can be realized
Plant cooperated catharsis, improve in-situ immobilization ability.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of composite ecological floating island, including：
Heavy water assembly, it includes heavy water framework, anchor frame and elevating lever；The heavy water framework is uncovered hollow structure, institute
The side wall and bottom surface for stating heavy water framework are provided with through hole；The anchor frame is arranged on the heavy water framework；The elevating lever is inserted
It is located in the anchor frame；
Swim component, it includes swim framework and kickboard；The framework of swimming is bottomless hollow structure, the framework of swimming
Side wall and top surface be provided with through hole, supported hole is provided with the framework of swimming, the top surface of the framework of swimming is provided with kind
Plant groove；The kickboard is arranged on the bottom of the framework of swimming, and through hole is provided with the kickboard；The framework of swimming passes through branch
Support borehole jack is located on the elevating lever；And
Loading assembly, it includes load frame and anti-scattered net；The load frame is uncovered hollow structure, the loading frame
The side wall of frame and bottom surface are provided with through hole；The anti-scattered net is covered in the load frame, and the load frame is arranged on institute
State in heavy water framework.
Preferably, the heavy water assembly also includes gag lever post, and it is connected to the top of the anchor frame；The gag lever post
The spacing hole being vertically arranged is provided with side wall.
Preferably, the elevating lever is plugged in the gag lever post, is provided with the side wall of the elevating lever and the limit
The limited block that position hole is adapted.
Preferably, the opening of strip, the spacing hole and the open communication are provided with the side wall of the gag lever post.
Preferably, the limited block is the projection that bottom surface is plane.
Preferably, the limited block includes the first convex portion and the second convex portion, and first convex portion is connected with the gag lever post,
The vertical section of first convex portion is smaller than the vertical section of second convex portion.
Preferably, the bottom of the anchor frame is provided with sharp portion, and the sharp portion is reverse tapered shape.
Preferably, the anchor frame is arranged on the corner of the heavy water framework.
Preferably, the supported hole is arranged on the corner of the framework of swimming.
Preferably, the top of the elevating lever is provided with Landscape Lamp.
Due to the utilization of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention has following beneficial effect compared with prior art：
(1) a kind of composite ecological floating island, chinampa and the dislocation placement of submerged plant planting structure are provided, meets different plants
The ecological niche and lighting requirements of thing, improve plant survival rate；
(2) by way of chinampa and submerged plant planting combination, realize that floating plant and submerged plant synergistic purification are made
With raising in-situ immobilization ability；
(3) by adding ecological pasture and water, increase the bond area of microorganism, improve microorganism survival rate, collaboration plant enters
Row water body purification, greatly promote in-situ purification of water body effect；
(4) on the basis of anchor frame, the anchoring on chinampa is carried out by submerged plant planting structure, enhances anchoring effect
Fruit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of composite ecological floating island one of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of the preferred embodiment of composite ecological floating island one of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of component of being swum in a kind of composite ecological floating island of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of heavy water assembly in a kind of composite ecological floating island of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of loading assembly in a kind of composite ecological floating island of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of heavy water assembly and loading assembly combination in a kind of composite ecological floating island of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings：
1 swim component, 11 swim framework, 111 supported holes, 112 planting grooves, 12 kickboards, 13 floating plants, 14 ecological waters
Grass；
2 heavy water assemblies, 21 heavy water frameworks, 22 anchor frames, 23 elevating levers, 231 limited blocks, 24 gag lever posts, 241 spacing holes,
242 openings, 25 Landscape Lamps, 26 submerged plants；
3 loading assemblies, 31 load frames, 32 anti-scattered nets；
4th, the water surface；
5th, it is water-bed.
Embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, apparent is clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to accompanying drawing, a kind of composite ecological floating island, including component 1 of swimming, heavy water assembly 2 and loading assembly 3.
Component 1 of swimming includes swimming framework 11 and kickboard 12.Swim framework 11 for top surface be square bottomless hollow length
Cube, its side wall are provided with some through holes with top surface.Swim to be provided with supported hole 111 on framework 11, in order to improve the steady of support force
It is qualitative, it is currently preferred, supported hole 111 is arranged on to the corner for framework 11 of swimming.The swim top surface of framework 11 is provided with kind
Groove 112 is planted, for placing the planting pot of floating plant 13.Ecological pasture and water 14, which are located at, to be swum in framework 11, and attachment is provided for microorganism
Carrier, with plant cooperated purifying eutrophication water body.By adding ecological pasture and water 14, increase the bond area of microorganism, improve
Microorganism survival rate, collaboration plant carry out water body purification, greatly promote in-situ purification of water body effect.Kickboard 12 is arranged on frame of swimming
The bottom of frame 11, some through holes are provided with kickboard 12, main function is support overall structure, increases buoyancy.
Heavy water assembly 2 includes heavy water framework 21, anchor frame 22 and elevating lever 23.Heavy water framework 21 is that uncovered is hollow rectangular
Body, its side wall are provided with some through holes with bottom surface.Anchor frame 22 is arranged on heavy water framework 21, in order to preferably fixed, by anchor
Gu frame 22 is arranged on the corner of heavy water framework 21.Anchor frame 22 vertically stretches to the cylindrical structures on ground, anchor frame 22 for four
Bottom be provided with sharp portion, sharp portion is reverse tapered shape, convenient water-bed 5 sludge of insertion.Elevating lever 23 is plugged in anchor frame 22
Interior, framework 11 of swimming is set on elevating lever 23 by supported hole 111, realizes that chinampa and submerged plant planting structure misplace with this
Placement, the ecological niche and lighting requirements of different plants are met, improve plant survival rate.In order to improve overall steadiness, also
Heavy water framework 21 and framework 11 of swimming can be tied up with nylon rope etc.
The top of elevating lever 23 passes through the supported hole 111 for framework 11 of swimming to expose the surface 4.The top of elevating lever 23 is provided with
Landscape Lamp 25, it is spheroid.Landscape Lamp 25 exposes the surface 4, and diameter is more than the diameter of supported hole 111 for framework 11 of swimming.It can take too
The mode that sun can power, plays night illumination and landscape effect, and can prevent from lifting by the Action of Gravity Field of Landscape Lamp 25
Bar 23 is deviate from out of supported hole 111.
Loading assembly 3 includes load frame 31 and anti-scattered net 32.Load frame 31 is uncovered hollow structure cuboid, is loaded
Framework 31 can be put into heavy water framework 21 completely.The side wall of load frame 31 and bottom surface are provided with some through holes, heavy for loading
Water plant 26 and planting matrix.Anti-scattered net 32 is covered in load frame 31, and load frame 31 is arranged in heavy water framework 21.It is anti-
The material for dissipating net 32 is the strong material of water resistance, such as nylon rope, mainly for being easy to gather in submerged plant 26, avoids heavy water from planting
Flowed away after the death of thing 26 with water and cause secondary pollution, and be conveniently replaceable submerged plant 26.
In order to avoid chinampa and submerged plant planting structure involve mutually, 13 excessive waterflooding of floating plant is caused to cause death
Phenomenon.Heavy water assembly 2 also includes gag lever post 24, and it is connected to the top of anchor frame 22, and gag lever post 24 can be with anchor frame 22
It is being formed in one or separated.Gag lever post 24 is hollow circular cylinder, and elevating lever 23 is plugged in gag lever post 24, with
Gag lever post 24 is flexibly connected so that elevating lever 23 can slide up and down in gag lever post 24.
Gag lever post 24 is towards the opening 242 that strip is provided with the side side wall of heavy water framework 21, and one through to spacing
The top of bar 24.242 sides that are open are provided with some spacing holes 241 being vertically arranged, and spacing hole 241 connects with opening 242.Elevating lever
The limited block 231 being adapted with spacing hole 241 is provided with 23 side wall.The width of limited block 231 is open less than gag lever post 24
242 width, limited block 231 can slide up and down with gag lever post 24 in the opening 242 of gag lever post 24, and can pass through liter
The rotation of bar 23 is dropped, limited block 231 is caught in spacing hole 241, plays a part of the fixed position of elevating lever 23.Pass through limited block
231 are stuck in the spacing hole 241 of different height, can be achieved according to the integrally-built change in location of the high high adjustment of water level.
Limited block 231 is the projection that bottom surface is plane, the contact area of increase limited block 231 and gag lever post 24.The present invention
Preferably, limited block 231 includes the first convex portion and the second convex portion, and the first convex portion is connected with gag lever post 24, and the perpendicular of the first convex portion is cut
Face is smaller than the vertical section of the second convex portion, is easy to limited block 231 to be stuck in spacing hole 241.
In actual use, the situation at chinampa scene is installed as needed, determines the riding position on chinampa.Dispose group of swimming
Part 1, multiple structures of swimming can be spliced together with nylon rope interval according to being actually needed.Floating plant planting pot is placed,
Including planting matrix and plant.It is in supported hole 111 that the elevating lever 23 of heavy water assembly 2, which is inserted adjacent framework 11 of swimming, is made
Heavy water assembly 2 is arranged between the structure of swimming of splicing, is realized that dislocation is placed, is then placed in water, anchor frame 22 is inserted water
The sludge of bottom 5.Submerged plant planting matrix and submerged plant 26 are placed into loading assembly 3, and loading assembly 3 is fixed on liter
The bottom of bar 23 drops.By way of controlling elevating lever 23 to be slided up and down inside gag lever post 24, loading assembly 3 is transferred to heavy water
In framework 21, rotating elevating lever 23 makes limited block 231 be caught in the spacing hole 241 of correct position.When taking out submerged plant 26, rotation
Turn elevating lever 23 and release screens, be up-shifted to the water surface 4, replace plant.
Embodiments of the invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to be said using the present invention
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright book and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks
Domain, it is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. composite ecological floating island, it is characterised in that including：Heavy water assembly, it includes heavy water framework, anchor frame and elevating lever；The heavy water framework is uncovered hollow structure, described heavy The side wall of water framework and bottom surface are provided with through hole；The anchor frame is arranged on the heavy water framework；The elevating lever is plugged in In the anchor frame；Swim component, it includes swim framework and kickboard；The framework of swimming is bottomless hollow structure, the side of the framework of swimming Wall and top surface are provided with through hole, and supported hole is provided with the framework of swimming, and the top surface of the framework of swimming is provided with planting groove； The kickboard is arranged on the bottom of the framework of swimming, and through hole is provided with the kickboard；The framework of swimming passes through supported hole It is set on the elevating lever；AndLoading assembly, it includes load frame and anti-scattered net；The load frame is uncovered hollow structure, the load frame Side wall and bottom surface are provided with through hole；The anti-scattered net is covered in the load frame, and the load frame is arranged on described heavy In water framework.
- A kind of 2. composite ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heavy water assembly also includes spacing Bar, it is connected to the top of the anchor frame；The spacing hole being vertically arranged is provided with the side wall of the gag lever post.
- A kind of 3. composite ecological floating island according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The elevating lever is plugged in described spacing In bar, the limited block being adapted with the spacing hole is provided with the side wall of the elevating lever.
- A kind of 4. composite ecological floating island according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is provided with the side wall of the gag lever post The opening of strip, the spacing hole and the open communication.
- A kind of 5. composite ecological floating island according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The limited block is that bottom surface is plane Projection.
- A kind of 6. composite ecological floating island according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The limited block include the first convex portion and Second convex portion, first convex portion are connected with the gag lever post, and the vertical section of first convex portion is more perpendicular than second convex portion Section is small.
- A kind of 7. composite ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the anchor frame is provided with point Sharp portion, the sharp portion are reverse tapered shape.
- A kind of 8. composite ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The anchor frame is arranged on the heavy water The corner of framework.
- A kind of 9. composite ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The supported hole is arranged on described swim The corner of framework.
- A kind of 10. composite ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top of the elevating lever is provided with Landscape Lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711231963.2A CN107792942A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of composite ecological floating island |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711231963.2A CN107792942A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of composite ecological floating island |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107792942A true CN107792942A (en) | 2018-03-13 |
Family
ID=61537932
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711231963.2A Withdrawn CN107792942A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of composite ecological floating island |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107792942A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108668692A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-10-19 | 扬州市海诚生物技术有限公司 | A kind of planting platform for river biological treating |
| CN111115831A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 南京楚卿电子科技有限公司 | Water ecological restoration system |
| CN112158960A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-01 | 杭州珊瑚环境科技有限公司 | Multifunctional multi-level ecological floating island and control method thereof |
| CN112520856A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-03-19 | 四川清和科技有限公司 | Combined floating plant ecological floating island and application thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-29 CN CN201711231963.2A patent/CN107792942A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108668692A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-10-19 | 扬州市海诚生物技术有限公司 | A kind of planting platform for river biological treating |
| CN111115831A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 南京楚卿电子科技有限公司 | Water ecological restoration system |
| CN112158960A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-01 | 杭州珊瑚环境科技有限公司 | Multifunctional multi-level ecological floating island and control method thereof |
| CN112520856A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-03-19 | 四川清和科技有限公司 | Combined floating plant ecological floating island and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180313 |