CN109089538A - A kind of lotus rhizome receipts adopt equipment - Google Patents

A kind of lotus rhizome receipts adopt equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109089538A
CN109089538A CN201810967200.2A CN201810967200A CN109089538A CN 109089538 A CN109089538 A CN 109089538A CN 201810967200 A CN201810967200 A CN 201810967200A CN 109089538 A CN109089538 A CN 109089538A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lotus rhizome
receipts
lotus
water
motor
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Granted
Application number
CN201810967200.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109089538B (en
Inventor
陈晓东
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Huzhou Sunchen Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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Huzhou Sunchen Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810967200.2A priority Critical patent/CN109089538B/en
Publication of CN109089538A publication Critical patent/CN109089538A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109089538B publication Critical patent/CN109089538B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D44/00Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D31/00Other digging harvesters

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the harvest technical fields of underwater plant more particularly to a kind of lotus rhizome receipts to adopt equipment.It includes floating bed and is set to the receipts that desilt of floating bed and adopts component, it is described that desilt receipts to adopt component include shell, it is set to the intracorporal motor of shell, is set to the motor output shaft, for extracting and mixing air and lotus pool water to form the gas-liquid mixed part of the bubble population for breaing up lotus pool bottom sludge and are set to the motor output shaft, for pushing the mud after breaing up aside to expose the hydraulic giant of lotus rhizome.Lotus rhizome can intactly be received extraction lotus pool, and energy conservation and environmental protection by the invention.

Description

A kind of lotus rhizome receipts adopt equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the harvest technical fields of underwater plant more particularly to a kind of lotus rhizome receipts to adopt equipment.
Background technique
Lotus rhizome is the plant being grown in underwater sludge, and lotus rhizome receipts, which are adopted, almost relies on artificial work, and is concentrated mainly on In winter, work situation is severe, large labor intensity, causes production efficiency low, so that having considerable part lotus rhizome to fail to adopt in time every year It digs so that rot in lotus pool, causes damages;Also deteriorate lotus pool environment simultaneously, is unfavorable for the plantation growth of coming year lotus rhizome.It is existing High pressure water is usually used as power in harvesting machinery in technology, breaks up mud by the jet stream of spray gun and digs out lotus rhizome, This kind of harvesting machinery is easy to cause damage to lotus rhizome and power consumption is big.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves the above problems, and providing one kind can intactly receive lotus rhizome extraction lotus pool and energy-saving ring The lotus rhizome receipts of guarantor adopt equipment.
The technical solution that the present invention solves the problems, such as is to provide a kind of lotus rhizome receipts and adopts equipment, including floating bed and is set to floating The receipts that desilt of bed adopt component, and described to desilt receipts to adopt component include shell, are set to the intracorporal motor of shell, it is defeated to be set to the motor Shaft, for extracting and mixing air and lotus pool water are to form the gas-liquid mixed part of the bubble population for breaing up lotus pool bottom sludge And it is set to the motor output shaft, for pushing the mud after breaing up aside to expose the hydraulic giant of lotus rhizome.
Preferably, the gas-liquid mixed part is equipped with the air inlet pipe with air communication close to the side of the floating bed.
Preferably, the gas-liquid mixed part includes the main shaft connecting with the motor output shaft and is set to main axial screw Pipe, the helix tube offer several through-holes.
Preferably, the gas-liquid mixed part is connect with the motor output shaft by umbrella gear structure, the umbrella tooth Wheel construction includes the first umbrella gear for being sheathed on output shaft and the second umbrella gear for being sheathed on main shaft, the first umbrella tooth Wheel is engaged with the second umbrella gear.
Preferably, the main shaft is rotatablely connected by rolling bearing and the inner walls.
Preferably, the hydraulic giant includes shaft and the cone-type spiral water pipe for being set to shaft.
Preferably, the hydraulic giant is rotatablely connected by universal joint and the motor output shaft, and the universal joint includes setting In hydraulic giant roller end first segment fork and be set to the second section fork of the motor output shaft end, first segment fork and the Two sections fork passes through cross axis connection.
Preferably, water outlet is arranged in the sharp end of the cone-type spiral water pipe, and water inlet, the water inlet is arranged in circle butt end It is connected with the water pump for fetching water from lotus pool.
It preferably, further include being used to help expose the lotus rhizome of mud to float to the water surface and catch the promotion net of lotus rhizome, institute It states promotion net and is articulated with the housing exterior walls.
Preferably, it is described desilt receipts and adopt component connect with the floating bed by lifting seat.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. gas-liquid mixed part is arranged, the mud of lotus pool bottom is broken up with the bubble population that it is formed, breaing up effect mildly has Effect, will not damage lotus rhizome, and to appropriate oxygen is filled in mud, guarantee mud nutrient, be the plantation of coming year lotus rhizome It lays a good foundation.
2. hydraulic giant is arranged, the mud after breaing up is pushed aside, to expose lotus rhizome, achievees the purpose that lotus rhizome receipts are adopted.
3. cone-type spiral water pipe is arranged in hydraulic giant, the water pipe of spiral gives water certain speed, has water flow stronger Impact force.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of lotus rhizome receives the structural schematic diagram for adopting equipment;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of lotus rhizome receives the structural schematic diagram for adopting equipment universal joint.
In figure: 10- floating bed, 20- shell, 30- motor, 31- output shaft, 40- gas-liquid mixed part, 41- air inlet pipe, 42- master Axis, 42a- rolling bearing, 43- helix tube, 50- hydraulic giant, 51- shaft, 52- cone-type spiral water pipe, 60- umbrella gear structure, 61- First umbrella gear, the second umbrella gear of 62-, 70- universal joint, 71- first segment fork, the second section of 72- fork, 73- cross axle, 80- Promote net.
Specific embodiment
It is a specific embodiment of the invention below, and in conjunction with attached drawing, technical solution of the present invention work is further retouched It states, however, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
A kind of lotus rhizome receipts adopt equipment, as shown in Figure 1, include floating bed 10 and be set to the receipts that desilt of floating bed 10 and adopt component, Wherein, desilting receipts and adopting component includes shell 20, and the motor 30 being set in shell 20 is set to the gas-liquid of 30 output shaft 31 of motor Mixer element 40 and it is set to 30 output shaft of motor, 31 hydraulic giant 50.20 outer wall of shell also hingedly promotes net 80.It is adopted in addition, desilting receipts Component is connect by lifting seat with floating bed 10.
When the equipment works, whole equipment is floated on the lotus pool water surface by floating bed 10, to desilt receipts by lifting seat and be adopted Component is decreased until contact chamber bottom mud, opens motor 30, makes its output shaft 31 that gas-liquid mixed part 40 and hydraulic giant 50 be driven to operate, Wherein gas-liquid mixed part 40 is by its turning effort, extracts the air above it and lotus pool water below, and by air and water Rotation is mixed to form bubble population, and bubble population breaks up mud from mud to during water surface buoyance lift.Then, it is rushed in hydraulic giant 50 Water flow out disperses the mud after breaing up again, so that the lotus rhizome in mud is exposed.Under normal circumstances, The lotus rhizome exposed can float to the water surface automatically, in order to help all lotus rhizomes that can float to the water surface, hinged promotion net 80 Around its hinged place from being rotated to the water surface in pond, to all lotus rhizomes be taken out of, and lotus rhizome is all caught and promoted in net 80, receives Lotus rhizome can be collected by holding together to be promoted net 80.
Wherein, in order to help air inlet, gas-liquid mixed part 40 is equipped with the air inlet pipe with air communication close to the side of floating bed 10 41。
In addition, gas-liquid mixed part 40 includes the main shaft 42 connecting with 30 output shaft 31 of motor and the spiral for being set to main shaft 42 Pipe 43, helix tube 43 offer several through-holes.Gas-liquid mixed part 40 and 30 output shaft 31 of motor are connected by umbrella gear structure 60 It connects, umbrella gear structure 60 includes the first umbrella gear 61 for being sheathed on output shaft 31 and the second umbrella tooth for being sheathed on main shaft 42 Wheel 62, the first umbrella gear 61 is engaged with the second umbrella gear 62.Umbrella gear structure 60 make gas-liquid mixed part 40 around with electricity The vertical direction rotation of machine 30 output shaft, 31 rotation directions, i.e., rotate around trunnion axis, so as to preferably extract above it Air, air and water are mixed to form bubble under the stirring action of helix tube 43.Again due to offering through-hole on helix tube 43, Air and water can be made to pass through from through-hole to form more fine and closely woven bubble, it is further increased and work is broken up to mud With with accumulate feeding effect.
Meanwhile the stability in order to keep gas-liquid mixed part 40 to rotate, main shaft 42 pass through in rolling bearing 42a and shell 20 Wall rotation connection.
Hydraulic giant 50 includes shaft 51 and the cone-type spiral water pipe 52 for being set to shaft 51.The sharp end of cone-type spiral water pipe 52 Water outlet is set, and water inlet is arranged in circle butt end, and water inlet is connected with the water pump for fetching water from lotus rhizome lake.So that water passes through It crosses when the acceleration of pipe with spiral pipe comes out from water outlet with the stronger impact force to mud, is the gesture by water itself The impact force of water, energy conservation and environmental protection can be improved.
In addition, hydraulic giant 50 is rotatablely connected by universal joint 70 and 30 output shaft 31 of motor, as shown in Fig. 2, universal joint 70 wraps The first segment fork 71 for being set to 50 shaft of hydraulic giant, 51 end and the second section fork 72 for being set to 30 output shaft of motor, 31 end are included, the One section fork 71 is connect with the second section fork 72 by cross axle 73.When will desilt receive adopt component placement to need desilt receive adopt lotus rhizome When region, make hydraulic giant 50 perpendicular to the water surface by universal joint 70, downward, therefore mud can be inserted in its sharp end to sharp end The middle fixation for keeping whole equipment.When needing to carry out the impact to mud using hydraulic giant 50, hydraulic giant is made by universal joint 70 50 turn an angle, and the tilt rotation under the drive of motor 30, so that inclined rotary impact is carried out to mud, to improve it Push the effect of mud aside.When being collected after lotus rhizome all exposes to lotus rhizome, then with the hydraulic giant 50 of taper whole device is consolidated It is scheduled on the region, to prevent it from floaing under flow action.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lotus rhizome receipts adopt equipment, component is adopted including floating bed (10) and the receipts that desilt for being set to floating bed (10), feature exists In: described to desilt receipts to adopt component include shell (20), and the motor (30) being set in shell (20) is set to the motor (30) Output shaft (31), for extracting and mixing air and lotus pool water are to form the gas-liquid of the bubble population for breaing up lotus pool bottom sludge Mixer element (40) and it is set to the motor (30) output shaft (31), for pushing the mud after breaing up aside to expose the water of lotus rhizome Rifle (50).
2. a kind of lotus rhizome receipts according to claim 1 adopt equipment, it is characterised in that: the gas-liquid mixed part (40) is close to institute The side of floating bed (10) is stated equipped with the air inlet pipe (41) with air communication.
3. a kind of lotus rhizome receipts according to claim 1 adopt equipment, it is characterised in that: the gas-liquid mixed part (40) include with The main shaft (42) of motor (30) output shaft (31) connection and the helix tube (43) for being set to main shaft (42), the helix tube (43) several through-holes are offered.
4. a kind of lotus rhizome receipts according to claim 3 adopt equipment, it is characterised in that: the gas-liquid mixed part (40) with it is described Motor (30) output shaft (31) is connected by umbrella gear structure (60), and the umbrella gear structure (60) includes being sheathed on output The first umbrella gear (61) of axis (31) and the second umbrella gear (62) for being sheathed on main shaft (42), first umbrella gear (61) it is engaged with the second umbrella gear (62).
5. a kind of lotus rhizome receipts according to claim 3 adopt equipment, it is characterised in that: the main shaft (42) passes through rolling bearing (42a) and the shell (20) inner wall are rotatablely connected.
6. a kind of lotus rhizome receipts according to claim 1 adopt equipment, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic giant (50) includes shaft (51) With the cone-type spiral water pipe (52) for being set to shaft (51).
7. a kind of lotus rhizome receipts according to claim 6 adopt equipment, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic giant (50) passes through universal joint (70) it is rotatablely connected with the motor (30) output shaft (31), the universal joint (70) includes being set to hydraulic giant (50) shaft (51) The first segment fork (71) of end and the second section fork (72) for being set to the motor (30) output shaft (31) end, the first segment Fork (71) is connect with the second section fork (72) by cross axle (73).
8. a kind of lotus rhizome receipts according to claim 6 adopt equipment, it is characterised in that: the point of the cone-type spiral water pipe (52) Water outlet is arranged in sharp end, and water inlet is arranged in circle butt end, and the water inlet is connected with the water pump for fetching water from lotus pool.
9. a kind of lotus rhizome receipts according to claim 1 adopt equipment, it is characterised in that: further include being used to help expose mud Lotus rhizome float to the water surface and for catching the promotion net (80) of lotus rhizome, the promotion net (80) is articulated with the shell (20) outside Wall.
10. a kind of lotus rhizome receipts according to claim 1 adopt equipment, it is characterised in that: it is described desilt receipts and adopt component pass through liter Drop seat is connect with the floating bed (10).
CN201810967200.2A 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 Lotus root harvesting equipment Active CN109089538B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810967200.2A CN109089538B (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 Lotus root harvesting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810967200.2A CN109089538B (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 Lotus root harvesting equipment

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CN109089538A true CN109089538A (en) 2018-12-28
CN109089538B CN109089538B (en) 2020-09-11

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11235114A (en) * 1998-02-23 1999-08-31 Morooka:Kk Turn tractor
CN2354360Y (en) * 1998-07-13 1999-12-22 李树清 Impeller aerator
CN203021351U (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-06-26 成都源创环保工程有限公司 Floating type complex blade push flow aeration pump
CN203036117U (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-07-03 重庆师范大学 Water pipe connector capable of accelerating water flow
CN203226040U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-10-09 肖斌 Lotus root mining machine
CN203554913U (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-04-23 黄伟 Adjustable lotus root digging machine
CN204069751U (en) * 2014-07-23 2015-01-07 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Lotus rhizome netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11235114A (en) * 1998-02-23 1999-08-31 Morooka:Kk Turn tractor
CN2354360Y (en) * 1998-07-13 1999-12-22 李树清 Impeller aerator
CN203036117U (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-07-03 重庆师范大学 Water pipe connector capable of accelerating water flow
CN203021351U (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-06-26 成都源创环保工程有限公司 Floating type complex blade push flow aeration pump
CN203226040U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-10-09 肖斌 Lotus root mining machine
CN203554913U (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-04-23 黄伟 Adjustable lotus root digging machine
CN204069751U (en) * 2014-07-23 2015-01-07 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Lotus rhizome netted plantation lift harvesting apparatus

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