CN210162592U

CN210162592U - Garbage can capable of automatically classifying garbage

Info

Publication number: CN210162592U
Application number: CN201920995806.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘浙东
Original assignee: Zhejiang Yunpeng Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Yunpeng Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-28
Filing date: 2019-06-28
Publication date: 2020-03-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic dustbin of categorised rubbish, the power distribution box comprises a box body, two at least garbage bins that the rubbish was thrown into the mouth and was placed side by side in being located the box, it is provided with electronic slide rail to be located the garbage bin top in the box, be connected with waste classification device on the sliding part of electronic slide rail, waste classification device includes the framework, the bottom plate, first motor, camera and rubbish discernment chip, be provided with the camera in the framework, the framework is thrown the entrance towards rubbish and is equipped with first opening, the framework bottom is equipped with the second opening, be fixed with first motor and rubbish discernment chip in the framework, the camera links to each other with rubbish discernment chip, be fixed with the bottom plate in the pivot of first motor, still be provided with the controller in the box, box one side is provided with the display screen, rubbish discernment chip, first motor, electronic slide. The garbage can put garbage into the garbage can of the corresponding category, and meanwhile, advertisements can be played.

Description

Garbage can capable of automatically classifying garbage

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the dustbin, specifically a dustbin of automatic classification rubbish.

Background

The classification of garbage is an increasingly important project in China, and people generally discard various packing paper, lunch boxes and the like at the roadside, so when classifying the garbage discarded at the roadside of a city, the garbage is generally directly classified into recyclable garbage and non-recyclable garbage, and the recyclable garbage generally comprises paper, hardboard, glass, plastic, metal, plastic packages and the like.

Although environmental awareness of existing people is gradually enhanced, whether some garbage can be recovered or not is unclear, correct classification is difficult to guarantee through a self-classification putting mode, and random putting of some people can also cause classification failure of the whole garbage can, so that certain obstacle is brought to actual implementation of garbage classification.

The garbage bin of placing along the street in the city generally only has the function of putting in rubbish, and the function is single, and the garbage bin that prevents along the street has fine advertisement putting position, and because the function of current garbage bin is single, can't effectual put in the advertisement, has occupied a lot of advertisement positions and also has caused the waste of advertisement resource.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses it is not enough to prior art, provide an automatic dustbin of categorised rubbish, this kind of dustbin can judge the classification of rubbish through rubbish identification chip and camera, with rubbish according to self classification drop into the garbage bin that corresponds to combine with the advertisement display screen, make full use of dustbin side space's advertisement resource.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme can solve: a garbage can capable of automatically classifying garbage comprises a box body, a garbage throwing-in opening and at least two garbage cans arranged in the box body side by side, wherein an electric slide rail is arranged above the garbage cans in the box body, a garbage classification device is connected to a sliding part of the electric slide rail and comprises a frame body, a bottom plate, a first motor, a camera and a garbage identification chip, the camera is arranged in the frame body, the frame body is provided with a first opening facing the garbage throwing-in opening, the bottom of the frame body is provided with a second opening, the frame body is fixedly provided with the first motor and the garbage identification chip, the camera is connected with the garbage identification chip, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft of the first motor, the first motor rotates to control the bottom plate to open or close the second opening, and a controller is further arranged in the box body, one side of the box body is provided with a display screen, and the garbage recognition chip, the first motor, the electric slide rail and the display screen are connected with the controller. The garbage can drive the garbage classification device to move through the sliding of the electric slide rail, when the garbage classification device is at the initial position, the first opening is aligned with the garbage input opening, after the garbage is thrown into the garbage throwing-in opening, the garbage directly enters the frame body from the first opening, the camera immediately takes a picture of the garbage and identifies the garbage through the garbage identification chip, after the recognition is finished, a signal is transmitted to the controller, the electric slide rail drives the garbage classification device to move to the upper part of the corresponding garbage can, then the first motor rotates to rotate the bottom plate downwards to open, so that the garbage falls into the corresponding garbage can, this kind of dustbin is because electronic slide rail and first motor etc. of itself all need supply power, directly combines the advertisement display screen also can save partly cost on the dustbin, increases the advertisement income simultaneously and make full use of the advertisement resource in dustbin side space.

In the above technical scheme, preferably, an automatic opening and closing structure is arranged in the garbage throwing-in opening, the automatic opening and closing structure comprises an annular ring, a cover plate, a first proximity switch and a second motor, the annular ring is fixed around the garbage throwing-in opening, the second motor is fixed on the box body, the second motor is connected with the cover plate, the bottom of the annular ring is fixed with the first proximity switch, and the first proximity switch and the second motor are both connected with the controller. The automatic opening and closing structure of the garbage throwing opening can prevent the garbage bin from emitting peculiar smell, can control the frequency of garbage throwing, and prevents the garbage from being continuously thrown into the garbage before the last garbage is not classified and finished.

In the above technical scheme, preferably, a tact switch is arranged on one side of the frame body opposite to the rotation center of the bottom plate, a contact end of the tact switch is matched with the bottom plate, and the tact switch is connected with the controller. The electric signal is transmitted to the controller through the tact switch, so that the controller can receive the opening or closing signal of the bottom of the frame body.

In the above technical scheme, preferably, the electric slide rail is provided with distance sensors which are located above each garbage can in one-to-one correspondence, and the distance sensors are connected with the controller. By adopting the structure, the rotation number of turns of the electric sliding rail is not required to be accurately controlled, and the controller can control the forward rotation, the reverse rotation or the stop of the electric sliding rail only by receiving signals of the distance sensor.

In the above technical solution, preferably, a detachable box door is disposed on one side of the box body opposite to the display screen. The garbage can be taken out by disassembling the box door.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has: the garbage can drive the garbage classification device to move through the sliding of the electric slide rail, when the garbage classification device is at the initial position, the first opening is aligned with the garbage input opening, after the garbage is thrown into the garbage throwing-in opening, the garbage directly enters the frame body from the first opening, the camera immediately takes a picture of the garbage and identifies the garbage through the garbage identification chip, after the recognition is finished, a signal is transmitted to the controller, the electric slide rail drives the garbage classification device to move to the upper part of the corresponding garbage can, then the first motor rotates to rotate the bottom plate downwards to open, so that the garbage falls into the corresponding garbage can, this kind of dustbin is because electronic slide rail and first motor etc. of itself all need supply power, directly combines the advertisement display screen also can save partly cost on the dustbin, increases the advertisement income simultaneously and make full use of the advertisement resource in dustbin side space.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the garbage sorting device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of another direction of the garbage sorting device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a garbage inlet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the garbage compacting apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an exploded schematic view of the compressing head in the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings: referring to fig. 1 to 7, a trash can for automatically classifying trash includes a box 1, a trash inlet 11, and two trash cans 2 arranged side by side in the box 1, an electric slide rail 3 is arranged above the trash cans 2 in the box 1, a trash classification device 4 is connected to a slide portion of the electric slide rail 3, in this embodiment, the trash classification device 4 includes a frame 41, a bottom plate 42, a first motor 43, a camera, and a trash recognition chip 44, the camera is arranged in the frame 41, a first opening 45 is arranged on the side of the frame 41 facing the trash inlet 11, a second opening 46 is arranged on the bottom of the frame 41, the first motor 43 and the trash recognition chip 44 are fixed on the frame 41, the camera is connected to the trash recognition chip 44, the bottom plate 42 is fixed on a rotating shaft of the first motor 43, the first motor 43 rotates to control the bottom plate 42 to open or close the second opening 46, a tact switch 47 is arranged on a side of the frame 41 opposite to a rotating center of the bottom plate 42, the contact end of the tact switch 47 is matched with the bottom plate 42, the tact switch 47 is connected with the controller, the controller is further arranged in the box body 1 and installed in a gap between the dustbin and the box body, a display screen is arranged on one side of the box body 1 and is arranged on the back of the box body shown in the figure 1, and the garbage recognition chip 44, the first motor 43, the electric slide rail 3 and the display screen are connected with the controller. The garbage can drive the garbage classification device 4 to move through the sliding of the electric slide rail 3, when the garbage classification device 4 is at the initial position, the first opening 45 is aligned with the garbage throwing-in opening 11, after the garbage is thrown into the garbage throwing-in opening 11, the garbage directly enters the frame body 41 from the first opening 45, the camera immediately takes a picture of the garbage and identifies the garbage through the garbage identification chip 44, after the recognition is finished, a signal is transmitted to the controller, the electric slide rail 3 drives the garbage classification device 4 to move to the upper part of the corresponding garbage can 2, the first motor 43 is then rotated to rotate the bottom plate 42 downwardly to open, so that the trash falls into the corresponding trash can 2, this kind of dustbin is because electronic slide rail 3 and first motor 43 etc. of itself all need supply power, directly combines the advertisement display screen also can save partly cost on the dustbin, increases the advertisement income simultaneously and the advertisement resource of make full use of dustbin side space.

In order to conveniently take out the garbage can, a detachable box door 12 is arranged on one side of the box body 1 opposite to the display screen.

Be provided with automatic opening and closing structure 5 in the rubbish input port 11, in this embodiment, automatic opening and closing structure 5 includes annular circle 51, apron 52, first proximity switch 53 and second motor 54, and annular circle 51 is fixed around rubbish input port 11, and on second motor 54 box 1, apron 52 is connected to second motor 54, and annular circle 51 bottom is fixed with first proximity switch 53, and first proximity switch 53 all connects the controller with second motor 54. The automatic opening and closing structure of the garbage throwing opening can prevent the garbage bin from emitting peculiar smell, can control the frequency of garbage throwing, and prevents the garbage from being continuously thrown into the garbage before the last garbage is not classified and finished.

Be located on the electronic slide rail 3 and be provided with distance sensor 6 directly over every garbage bin 2 one-to-one, distance sensor 6 is connected with the controller. By adopting the structure, the rotation number of turns of the electric sliding rail is not required to be accurately controlled, and the controller can control the forward rotation, the reverse rotation or the stop of the electric sliding rail only by receiving signals of the distance sensor.

The garbage compacting device 7 is further arranged in the box body 1, the garbage compacting device 7 comprises a transverse screw rod sliding block mechanism 71, a longitudinal screw rod sliding block mechanism 72, a bending block 73 and a compacting head 74, the longitudinal screw rod sliding block mechanism 72 is fixed on a sliding block of the transverse screw rod sliding block mechanism 71, the bending block 73 is fixed on a sliding block of the longitudinal screw rod sliding block mechanism 72, the compacting head 74 is arranged on the bending block 73, the compacting head 74 comprises a positioning block 741, a movable block 742, a spring 743 and an elastic reset switch 744, the positioning block is fixed at the end part of the bending block 73, the spring 743 is connected between the positioning block 741 and the movable block 742, spring guide columns which are mutually sleeved are arranged between the positioning block 741 and the movable block 742, the spring 743 is sleeved on the spring guide columns, the elastic reset switch 744 is arranged at the bottom of the positioning block 741, and the transverse screw rod sliding block mechanism 71, in this embodiment, the positioning block 741 and the movable block 742 are provided with flanges at their edges and are sleeved together by the flanges. After a certain amount of garbage is put into the garbage can, the controller controls the transverse screw rod sliding block mechanism 71 and the longitudinal screw rod sliding block mechanism 72 to move so as to press the pressing head 74 into the garbage can 2 to press the garbage tightly, in the garbage pressing process, the distance between the positioning block 741 and the movable block 742 is compressed until the elastic reset switch 744 is triggered, a signal that the garbage is pressed is fed back to the controller, and the pressing is stopped; adopt this kind of rubbish closing device 7 can compress tightly rubbish in good time to increase the rubbish density in garbage bin 2, prevent that the rubbish in garbage bin 2 is loose to spill over.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic dustbin of categorised rubbish, includes box (1), rubbish input mouth (11) and is located two at least garbage bin (2) that place side by side in box (1), its characterized in that: an electric sliding rail (3) is arranged above the garbage can (2) in the box body (1), a sliding part of the electric sliding rail (3) is connected with a garbage classification device (4), the garbage classification device (4) comprises a frame body (41), a bottom plate (42), a first motor (43), a camera and a garbage recognition chip (44), the camera is arranged in the frame body (41), a first opening (45) is arranged on the side, facing the garbage input opening (11), of the frame body (41), a second opening (46) is arranged at the bottom of the frame body (41), the first motor (43) and the garbage recognition chip (44) are fixed on the frame body (41), the camera is connected with the garbage recognition chip (44), the bottom plate (42) is fixed on a rotating shaft of the first motor (43), the first motor (43) rotates to control the bottom plate (42) to open or close the second opening (46), still be provided with the controller in box (1), box (1) one side is provided with the display screen, rubbish discernment chip (44) first motor (43) electronic slide rail (3) and the display screen with the controller links to each other.

2. The trash bin of claim 1, wherein: be provided with automatic opening and closing structure (5) in rubbish input mouth (11), automatic opening and closing structure (5) are including annular circle (51), apron (52), first proximity switch (53) and second motor (54), annular circle (51) wind rubbish input mouth (11) are fixed, second motor (54) are fixed in on box (1), second motor (54) are connected apron (52), annular circle (51) bottom is fixed with first proximity switch (53), first proximity switch (53) with second motor (54) all are connected the controller.

3. The trash bin of claim 1, wherein: and a light touch switch (47) is arranged on one side of the frame body (41) opposite to the rotating center of the bottom plate (42), the contact end of the light touch switch (47) is matched with the bottom plate (42), and the light touch switch (47) is connected with the controller.

4. The trash bin of claim 1, wherein: the garbage can is characterized in that the electric sliding rails (3) are arranged above each garbage can (2) and are provided with distance sensors (6) in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the distance sensors (6) are connected with the controller.

5. The trash bin of claim 1, wherein: and a detachable box door (12) is arranged on one side of the box body (1) opposite to the display screen.