CN210157872U

CN210157872U - Automatic production line of breeding of heisui river horsefly integral type

Info

Publication number: CN210157872U
Application number: CN201920524932.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁传祥; 丁洁
Original assignee: Yangzhou Yu Yu Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yangzhou Yu Yu Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-18
Filing date: 2019-04-18
Publication date: 2020-03-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a black soldier fly integrated automatic breeding production line, which comprises a receiving and mixing hopper, a heat preservation storage hopper, a black soldier fly distributing device, a black soldier fly automatic breeding frame and a worm and excrement separator which are arranged in sequence; the device also comprises a black soldier fly adult cleaning device, a freezing chamber, a packing device and a fertilizer storehouse. This device is whole can accomplish from the compounding of heisui river horsefly larva to the whole process that adult packing ex-warehouse, and each device all sets up rationally moreover, can increase the whole quality and the efficiency that the busy breed of black water.

Description

Automatic production line of breeding of heisui river horsefly integral type

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heisui river horsefly field of breeding, concretely relates to heisui river horsefly integral type automatic breeding production line.

Background

The black soldier fly is a saprophytic soldier fly, can eat livestock and poultry excrement and domestic garbage, produces high-value animal protein feed, and can be recycled due to the characteristics of rapid propagation, large biomass, wide feeding range, high absorption conversion rate, easy management, low feeding cost, good animal palatability and the like, and is treated by large-scale artificial breeding at present.

In the prior art, the general breeding process of the hermetia illucens is divided into three stages, namely, the early stage of mixing of larvae with kitchen garbage, food and animal excrements and other various materials, the middle stage of gradually breeding adult larvae through breeding systems such as a breeding frame and the like, and the later stage of processing adult hermetia, and the breeding of the hermetia illucens in the prior art usually does not have a whole set of reasonable production line system, so that the breeding efficiency and the breeding quality of the hermetia illucens are poor; for example, the existing mixing device needs manual treatment when mixing thallus mixing, wastes time and labor, and can not spray thallus uniformly.

Most of the existing hermetia illucens breeding frames adopt artificial breeding frames or semi-automatic breeding frames, the breeding efficiency is low, the quality is poor, and most importantly, a high-efficiency and rapid continuous breeding system cannot be formed; in the subsequent treatment of adult hermetia illucens, the adult cannot be effectively separated and screened, and the screened useful fertilizer cannot be reasonably and effectively utilized; and the adults need to be cleaned, frozen and packaged manually, which wastes time and labor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a black soldier fly integral type automatic breeding production line to the not enough of prior art existence, its technical scheme as follows:

an integrated automatic black soldier fly breeding production line comprises a receiving and mixing hopper, a heat preservation storage hopper, a black soldier fly distributing device, a black soldier fly automatic breeding frame and an insect and excrement separator which are sequentially arranged; the device also comprises a black soldier fly adult cleaning device, a freezing chamber, a packing device and a fertilizer storehouse.

The receiving and mixing hopper is also connected with a bacteria barrel which sprays bacteria into the receiving and mixing hopper; the receiving and mixing hopper is also connected with a heat-preservation storage hopper through a lifting pump; the heat-preservation storage hopper is connected with the black soldier fly distributing device through a lifting pump and a distributing pipeline; the black soldier fly distributing device is arranged above the automatic black soldier fly breeding frame; the lower end of the automatic black soldier fly breeding frame is provided with a conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt corresponds to a feed inlet of the insect-manure separator; in the discharge materials screened by the insect-dung separator, adult flies of the adult flies are conveyed into a black soldier fly adult cleaning device to be cleaned, then conveyed into a freezing chamber to be frozen, and packaged through a packaging device; and the worm sand and the worm manure in the discharge material screened by the worm manure separator are delivered to a fertilizer storehouse as fertilizer.

The automatic black soldier fly breeding frame comprises a breeding frame on the outer side; the cultivation frame is internally provided with a plurality of cultivation layers which are arranged in parallel from top to bottom, each cultivation layer comprises transmission mechanisms arranged at two ends and a transmission crawler belt arranged between the two transmission mechanisms, and the transmission crawler belt is correspondingly provided with two layers which can rotate in a reciprocating manner; one end of the transmission mechanisms on the two sides is connected with a driving motor, and the other end of the transmission mechanisms serves as a driven mechanism to drive the transmission crawler belt to rotate; and the transmission directions of the transmission tracks on the upper and lower adjacent culture layers are opposite.

The front end and the rear end of the transmission crawler are also provided with baffle plates which are uniformly and upwards supported at intervals; a layer of cultivation gauze is laid between the integral transmission track and the front baffle and the rear baffle; the front ends and the rear ends of the upper cultivation layer and the lower cultivation layer which are adjacent are arranged in a staggered mode, and the length of the right end of the second cultivation layer is larger than that of the right end of the first cultivation layer, so that materials falling from the right end of the first cultivation layer fall on the right end of the second cultivation layer; and the left end length on layer is bred to the third layer is greater than the left end length on layer is bred to the second layer, makes the material that the layer left end was bred to the second layer drop fall on the left end on layer is bred to the third layer, and the layer is bred to adjacent upper and lower analogize in proper order and sets up.

The device also comprises an aeration device which is connected with an aeration main pipe; and aeration branch pipes are also arranged between the upper and lower transmission tracks in each cultivation layer, the aeration main pipe is vertically arranged at one side of the cultivation frame and is respectively connected with the aeration branch pipes in the cultivation layer from top to bottom, each aeration branch pipe is provided with an aeration hole, and the aeration hole is upwards provided with a cultivation gauze which is aligned with the upper transmission track.

Preferably, the side of the cultivation frame is also provided with a support frame, the front end of the transmission crawler belt of each cultivation layer is also provided with a spreading plate, two ends of the spreading plate respectively extend out of a connecting rod, and the connecting rod at one end is hinged on the support frame at one side; the connecting rod at the other end is a threaded rod structure and extends out of the supporting frame at the other side, and a detachable fixing nut is arranged at the end part of the threaded rod; and the flattening plate is arranged in the middle of the baffles on the two sides of the transmission crawler.

Preferably, the material receiving and mixing hopper comprises a hopper body; the hopper body is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and is inclined from the left to the right; a spiral mixer is arranged in the hopper body; a circle of mounting plates which are obliquely expanded outwards are further arranged at the position of the material port at the upper end of the hopper body, so that the upper end of the hopper body is of a horn mouth structure; and the inboard of mounting panel still is provided with round cloth fungus pipeline, and this cloth fungus pipeline sets up the material mouth upper end at the hopper body, and cloth fungus pipeline on still be provided with the orifice, the orifice transversely sets up and aims at the material mouth, cloth fungus pipe connection to fungus bucket and through drive arrangement with the biological fungus in the fungus bucket spout into the hopper when connecing the material this is internal through cloth fungus pipeline and orifice to through spiral blender compounding.

Preferably, the insect-excrement separator comprises a separation frame body, a plurality of sieve plates are arranged in the separation frame body from top to bottom, and the diameters of the sieve plates from top to bottom are sequentially and correspondingly reduced; a lifting plate is arranged below the separation frame body; a plurality of mounting sleeves which are arranged in a downward protruding manner are arranged on the lifting plate; the mounting sleeve is internally provided with a vibration spring, the upper end of the vibration spring is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the separation frame body, and a vibration gap is arranged between the separation frame body and the lifting plate; a motor through hole is also formed in the lifting plate; the lower end of the separation frame body is provided with a vibration motor which passes through the motor through hole and is not contacted with the lifting plate; the lifting plate is arranged with one side end hinged by a hinge support rod; the other side end is hinged and installed through a lifting device; the lifting plate and the separating frame body arranged on the lifting plate through the vibrating spring can be obliquely lifted under the action of the lifting device.

Preferably, a discharge port is further formed in the left frame plate of the separation frame body according to the position of each layer of sieve plate; and a cover plate is further hinged above the left side frame plate, the lower end of the cover plate can be detachably locked, and the discharge hole in the left side frame plate is completely sealed.

Preferably, the adult hermetia illucens cleaning device comprises a cleaning tank body; the cleaning tank body is provided with turnover plate shafts arranged at intervals, each turnover plate shaft is provided with a cleaning turnover plate, all the turnover plate shafts rotate in the same clockwise direction, and water flow in the cleaning tank body forms the same flow direction after the cleaning turnover plates are driven to rotate; the tail end of the cleaning tank body is also obliquely provided with a conveying mechanism, one end of the conveying mechanism is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank body and corresponds to the positions of the turning plate shaft and the cleaning turning plate at the tail, the other end of the conveying mechanism obliquely extends out of the outer end of the cleaning tank body, the lower end of the conveying mechanism is also provided with a rotating disc, and a collecting frame is placed on the rotating disc; the cleaning conveyer belt of the conveying mechanism is also provided with stop blocks with uniform intervals.

Preferably, the cleaning tank body is also provided with a water outlet which is connected with a purified water pool; and the clean water tank is connected with the cleaning tank body through a circulating water pump.

Preferably, a circle of frame groove is arranged at the position, corresponding to the conveying mechanism, on the rotating disc, and the collecting frame is placed in the frame groove.

Preferably, a circle of water collecting grooves are further formed in the lower position of the upper frame groove of the rotating disc; and corresponding frame groove all sets up to pervious gauze structure with collecting the frame, and the water in the collection frame falls into the water catch bowl.

Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses an integrated automatic black soldier fly breeding system of a black soldier fly production line; in the early stage, the kitchen garbage and the strains are mixed by a receiving and mixing hopper, the strains are automatically sprayed, the strains are uniformly sprayed, and the mixture is uniformly mixed; the larvae are subjected to heat preservation treatment by adopting a heat preservation storage hopper, and the activity of the larvae is kept before the larvae are sent into the culture rack; the material distributing device can distribute the mixed materials uniformly on the automatic culture frame, so that more stacks at the same position cannot be formed, and the mixed materials are distributed uniformly; the automatic culture shelf of the device is of a structure which is staggered and stacked up and down, the mixture of the upper culture layer can directly fall into the lower layer and is reversely conveyed, the material spreading plates are correspondingly arranged to spread and place the material layer on each culture layer, and the aim of continuous culture in one period can be fulfilled by controlling the thickness of the material layer and the conveying time of the transmission crawler; moreover, the aeration branch pipes arranged in the culture frame can dry the moisture in the material layer to keep a dry environment, so that the growth of larvae is facilitated; the insect-manure separator of the device can separate adults and fertilizers, the adults are automatically cleaned by the cleaning device and sent into the freezing chamber for packaging, and the fertilizers are sent into the waste bin for later use; this device is whole can accomplish from the compounding of heisui river horsefly larva to the whole process that adult packing ex-warehouse, and each device all sets up rationally moreover, can increase the whole quality and the efficiency that the busy breed of black water.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the automatic black soldier fly breeding rack of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the installation of the screed plate of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a side view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of the material receiving and mixing hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of the separator for insect and excrement;

fig. 8 is a structural diagram of the adult black soldier fly cleaning device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further clarified by the following embodiments with reference to the attached drawings, which are implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and it should be understood that these embodiments are only used for illustrating the present invention and are not used for limiting the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the black soldier fly integrated automatic breeding production line comprises a receiving and mixing hopper 1, a heat preservation storage hopper 2, a black soldier fly distributing device 3, a black soldier fly automatic breeding frame 4 and a worm manure separator 8 which are arranged in sequence; the adult hermetia illucens cleaning device is characterized by further comprising a hermetia illucens cleaning device 9, a freezing chamber 10, a packing device 11 and a fertilizer storage 12.

The material receiving and mixing hopper 1 is also connected with a bacteria barrel for spraying bacteria into the material receiving and mixing hopper 1; the receiving and mixing hopper 1 is also connected with a heat-preservation storage hopper 2 through a lifting pump 5; the heat-preservation storage hopper 2 is connected with the black soldier fly distributing device 3 through a lifting pump 5 and a distributing pipeline 6; the black soldier fly distributing device 3 is arranged above the automatic black soldier fly breeding frame 4; the lower end of the automatic black soldier fly breeding frame 4 is provided with a conveyor belt 7, and the conveyor belt 7 corresponds to a feed inlet of the insect-manure separator 8; in the screened discharge of the insect-dung separator 8, adult flies are conveyed into a black soldier fly adult cleaning device 9, cleaned, conveyed into a freezing chamber 10, frozen and packed by a packing device 11; and the worm sand and the worm manure in the discharge material screened by the worm manure separator 8 are sent to the fertilizer storehouse 12 as fertilizer.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the automatic hermetia illucens breeding rack 4 comprises a breeding frame 401 at the outer side thereof; a plurality of cultivation layers which are arranged in parallel from top to bottom are arranged in the cultivation frame 401, each cultivation layer comprises transmission mechanisms 402 arranged at two ends and a transmission crawler 403 arranged between the two transmission mechanisms 402, and the transmission crawler 403 is correspondingly provided with two layers which can rotate in a reciprocating manner; one end of the transmission mechanism 402 on both sides is connected with a driving motor 404, and the other end is used as a driven mechanism to drive the transmission crawler 403 to rotate; and the transmission directions of the transmission tracks 403 on the upper and lower adjacent culture layers are opposite.

Baffles 405 which are uniformly and upwards supported at intervals are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the transmission crawler 403; a layer of cultivation gauze 416 is laid between the integral transmission crawler 403 and the front baffle 405 and the rear baffle 405; the front ends and the rear ends of the upper cultivation layer and the lower cultivation layer which are adjacent are arranged in a staggered mode, and the length of the right end of the second cultivation layer is larger than that of the right end of the first cultivation layer, so that materials falling from the right end of the first cultivation layer fall on the right end of the second cultivation layer; and the left end length on layer is bred to the third layer is greater than the left end length on layer is bred to the second layer, makes the material that the layer left end was bred to the second layer drop fall on the left end on layer is bred to the third layer, and the layer is bred to adjacent upper and lower analogize in proper order and sets up.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the aeration device 406 is further included, and an aeration main 407 is connected to the aeration device 406; aeration branch pipes 408 are further mounted between the upper and lower transmission tracks 403 in each cultivation layer, an aeration main pipe 407 is vertically arranged on one side of the cultivation frame 401 and is respectively connected with the aeration branch pipes 408 in the cultivation layer from top to bottom, each aeration branch pipe 408 is provided with an aeration hole, and the aeration hole is upwards provided with a cultivation gauze 416 which is aligned with the upper transmission tracks 403.

The side of the cultivation frame 401 is also provided with a support frame 409, the front end of the transmission crawler 403 of each cultivation layer is also provided with a spreading plate 410, two ends of the spreading plate 410 are respectively provided with a connecting rod 411 in an extending way, wherein the connecting rod 411 at one end is hinged on the support frame 409 at one side; the connecting rod 411 at the other end is provided with a threaded rod structure and extends out and penetrates to the outside of the supporting frame 409 at the other side, and a detachable fixing nut 412 is arranged at the end part of the threaded rod; and the spreader plate 410 itself is disposed at the middle of the apron 405 on either side of the drive track 403.

The cultivation frame of the utility model is provided with a plurality of cultivation layers, the upper and lower adjacent cultivation layers are arranged in a staggered way, and the transmission directions of the transmission tracks on the upper and lower cultivation layers are opposite; the materials falling from the upper transmission crawler can fall into the cultivation gauze of the next layer of transmission crawler and move in the opposite direction, so that the process of continuous cultivation operation from top to bottom is formed, the rotating speed of a driving motor of each cultivation layer can be correspondingly set, the transmission speed of the transmission crawler is controlled, the materials grow into adults when the larvae from the uppermost layer are cultivated to the lowermost layer, the continuous automatic cultivation process of one period is completed, and the purpose of full-automatic cultivation is realized; and the material has also realized the function of stirring from the in-process that upper drive track fell into lower floor's drive track, makes the growth that the larva can be better.

Each cultivation layer is driven by the transmission mechanisms on the two sides, the transmission tracks are arranged between the transmission mechanisms on the two sides, the aeration branch pipes are arranged between the upper transmission track and the lower transmission track and are connected in series with the external aeration main pipe through the connecting pipes, the aeration main pipe is connected to the external aeration device, the hermetia illucens need to keep dry, permeability and air permeability during cultivation and growth, the aeration branch pipes are arranged between the transmission tracks, the transmission tracks aligned to the upper parts are upwards arranged at the aeration ports of the aeration branch pipes, the cultivation gauze has permeability, and when the transmission tracks move, air in the aeration branch pipes can dry the materials above to a certain degree to keep the materials dry and permeable, so that the activity of the hermetia illucens is kept, and cultivation quality is guaranteed; according to the device, the aeration branch pipes are arranged between the upper transmission track and the lower transmission track of each culture layer, and the installation position is ingenious, so that the space of the whole device is not occupied, and the installation is convenient; on the other hand, the material is dried from the bottom layer, the effect is better, a plurality of aeration branch pipes are arranged in each layer, the distribution is more uniform, and the effect is better.

The device is also provided with the spreading plates in each breeding layer, materials can be stably spread to be proper in thickness by arranging the spreading plates after falling onto the lower transmission track from the upper transmission track, and the feed intake of the hermetia illucens larvae can be ensured by controlling the thickness of the material layer, so that the growth quality of the hermetia illucens larvae is ensured; on the other hand, the prevention of accumulation can ensure that the aeration pipe below can be uniformly aerated and dried; in addition, the spreading plate is installed in a hinged and adjustable mode, one end of the spreading plate is installed in a hinged mode, the other end of the spreading plate is installed on the supporting frame in a penetrating mode through a threaded rod, and the inclined angle can be adjusted through the fastening nut in a fastening mode, so that the thickness of the upper material layer of the breeding gauze can be controlled, and the growth quality of black soldier fly larvae is guaranteed.

As shown in fig. 6, the receiving and mixing hopper 1 includes a hopper body 101; the hopper body 101 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and is inclined at the left high and the right low; a spiral mixer is arranged in the hopper body 101; a circle of mounting plates 103 which are obliquely expanded outwards are further arranged at the position of a material port at the upper end of the hopper body 101, so that the upper end of the hopper body 101 is of a horn-mouth structure; and the inboard of mounting panel 103 still is provided with round cloth fungus pipeline 104, and this cloth fungus pipeline 104 sets up the material mouth upper end at hopper body 101 to still be provided with orifice 105 on the cloth fungus pipeline 104, orifice 105 transversely sets up the alignment material mouth, and cloth fungus pipeline 104 is connected to the fungus bucket and spouts the biological fungus in the fungus bucket into hopper body 101 when connecing the material through cloth fungus pipeline 104 and orifice 105 through drive arrangement, and through the compounding of spiral blender.

The utility model provides a connect the mixing hopper and set up the mounting panel in the upper end feed port department of hopper body, the mounting panel surrounds into the horn mouth structure, and go up through clamp subassembly installation round cloth fungus pipeline on the mounting panel, be provided with the orifice of aiming at the material mouth on the cloth fungus pipeline, cloth fungus pipeline is connected to on the fungus bucket and through drive arrangement driven such as water pump, open drive arrangement like this when connecing the material and spout the hopper with the biological fungus in the fungus bucket via cloth fungus pipeline in, the rethread spiral blender carries out the compounding, can save the artifical process of spraying biological fungus, time saving and labor saving, and spray evenly, it is effectual to spray, increase the efficiency and the quality that whole black soldier fly was bred.

As shown in fig. 7, the separator 8 for insect and excrement comprises a separating frame 801, a plurality of sieve plates 802 are installed in the separating frame 801 from top to bottom, and the aperture of the sieve plates 802 from top to bottom is sequentially and correspondingly reduced; a lifting plate 803 is also provided below the separation frame 801; a plurality of mounting sleeves 804 which are arranged in a downward protruding manner are arranged on the lifting plate 803; a vibration spring 805 is installed in the installation sleeve 804, the upper end of the vibration spring 805 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the separation frame 801, and a vibration gap is arranged between the separation frame 801 and the lifting plate 803; a motor perforation 806 is also arranged on the lifting plate 803; the lower end of the separation frame 801 is provided with a vibration motor 807, the vibration motor 807 passes through the motor perforation 806, and the vibration motor 807 is not contacted with the lifting plate 803; the lifting plate 803 is hinged at one side end through a hinge support rod 808; the other side end is hinged and installed through a lifting device 809; the lifting plate 803 and the separate frame 801 attached to the lifting plate 803 by the vibration springs 805 can be obliquely lifted by the lifting means 809.

A discharge hole 810 is further formed in the left frame plate of the separation frame body 801 according to the position of each layer of sieve plates 802; and a cover plate 811 is also hinged above the left side frame plate, the lower end of the cover plate 811 can be disassembled and locked, and the discharge hole 810 on the left side frame plate is completely closed.

The whole insect-excrement separator of the utility model screens the adult insects through the sieve plate arranged in the separating frame body, and the separating frame body is arranged on the lifting plate through the vibrating spring; when the kitchen garbage separating device is used, the vibration motor arranged at the lower end of the separating frame body vibrates to drive the separating frame body to shake under the coordination of the vibrating spring, so that materials on the sieve plates are subjected to vibration separation, and the sieve plate on the uppermost layer is used for sieving kitchen garbage sundries which cannot be digested by black soldier flies; the adult hermetia illucens is screened on the second layer, the screened insect feces can be used as fertilizer, and the rest insect sand on the last layer can also be used as feed; this device can utilize vibration principle separation worm excrement, and efficiency is higher, and the quality is better.

A hinged support rod and a lifting device are further mounted below the lifting plate of the insect-excrement separator; a discharge port is also arranged on the left frame plate of the separation frame body and is sealed by a cover plate which is hinged; when the screening is finished and the material on each screen plate needs to be unloaded, the cover plate on the left side needs to be opened, then the lifting device arranged on the right side is controlled to lift the lifting plate and the separation frame body, and the material is naturally unloaded from the discharge hole on the left side after the separation frame body is gradually lifted and inclined; the lifting device is controlled to reset, so that the device has the function of efficiently separating insect and excrement, and the unloading is very convenient; and the function of unloading can not influence the function of worm excrement separation, and both are rational in infrastructure, convenient to use, and work efficiency is high.

As shown in fig. 8, the adult hermetia illucens cleaning device 9 comprises a cleaning tank body 901; the cleaning tank body 901 is provided with turnover plate shafts 902 arranged at intervals, each turnover plate shaft 902 is provided with a cleaning turnover plate 903, all the turnover plate shafts 902 rotate in the same clockwise direction, and water flow in the cleaning tank body 901 forms the same flow direction after the cleaning turnover plates 903 are driven to rotate; the tail end of the cleaning tank body 901 is also obliquely provided with a conveying mechanism 904, one end of the conveying mechanism 904 is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank body 901 and corresponds to the positions of the turning plate shaft 902 and the cleaning turning plate 903 at the tail end, the other end of the conveying mechanism 904 obliquely extends out of the outer end of the cleaning tank body 901, the lower end of the conveying mechanism 904 is also provided with a rotating disc 905, and a collecting frame 906 is arranged on the rotating disc 905; evenly spaced dogs 908 are also provided on the cleaning conveyor 907 of the conveyor 904.

The cleaning tank body 901 is also provided with a water outlet 909, and the water outlet 909 is connected with a purified water tank 910; and the clean water tank 910 is connected with the cleaning tank body 901 through a circulating water pump 911.

A circle of frame groove 912 is provided on the rotating disk 905 at a position corresponding to the conveying mechanism 904, and the collection frame 906 is placed in the frame groove 912.

A circle of water collecting tank 913 is arranged at the position below the frame groove 912 on the rotating disk 905; and the corresponding frame groove 912 and the collecting frame 906 are both configured as a water-permeable gauze structure, and the water in the collecting frame 906 falls into the water collecting tank 913.

The utility model provides a wash the inside trip shaft and the washing through neatly drawing one of cell body and turn over board stirring rivers among the belt cleaning device, all trip shafts all rotate to same hour hand direction, make the internal rivers of washing tank present the direction that flows for lower floor's circulation, put into the internal heisui river horsefly of washing tank like this via the circulation rivers propelling movement forward of lower floor, and rivers are steady, can not cause great impact injury to heisui river horsefly, keep its activity, and adjacent washing turns over the rivers of stirring between the board and enough with heisui river horsefly sanitization through the length that sets up the washing cell body, and is rational in infrastructure, high durability and convenient use.

The terminal transmission mechanism that the slant set up of installation of washing cell body in this device, the downward submergence of transmission structure one end slope is corresponding with the position of wasing the board that turns over in aqueous, and the other end then stretches out and washs the cell body outside, washs the heisui river horsefly of propelling movement via rivers and just is conveyed by transmission mechanism's conveyer belt like this, drops in the frame of one's hand from the other end to still be provided with the baffle on the transmission belt, can make things convenient for the efficient more and convey out from the water with heisui river horsefly.

Still set up the rotary disk that uses with the drive mechanism cooperation among this device, place the collection frame of heisui river horsefly on the rotary disk, after heisui river horsefly in a frame collects fully, shift to the opposite side with it after the rotary disk is rotatory, retrieve through the workman to place another empty collection frame, can continuous circulation collect from the heisui river horsefly that the internal conveying of washing tank was come, very high-efficient and convenient.

The device is also provided with a clean water tank and a circulating water pump in the clean water tank body, so that the water body in the clean water tank body can be recycled and purified; and all set up the gauze structure for the water-permeable with the frame groove on the rotary disk and will collect the frame in this device, the heisui river horsefly is sent into from drive mechanism and is had partial water in collecting the frame, and water can fall into the water catch bowl of below and corresponding flow in the clean water basin from collecting the frame, utilizes this part water, sets up like this not only can reuse the water resource, also can reach the effect that the dehydration was dried with the heisui river horsefly after collecting.

The utility model discloses an integrated automatic black soldier fly breeding system of a black soldier fly production line; in the early stage, the kitchen garbage and the strains are mixed by a receiving and mixing hopper, the strains are automatically sprayed, the strains are uniformly sprayed, and the mixture is uniformly mixed; the larvae are subjected to heat preservation treatment by adopting a heat preservation storage hopper, and the activity of the larvae is kept before the larvae are sent into the culture rack; the material distributing device can distribute the mixed materials uniformly on the automatic culture frame, so that more stacks at the same position cannot be formed, and the mixed materials are distributed uniformly; the automatic culture shelf of the device is of a structure which is staggered and stacked up and down, the mixture of the upper culture layer can directly fall into the lower layer and is reversely conveyed, the material spreading plates are correspondingly arranged to spread and place the material layer on each culture layer, and the aim of continuous culture in one period can be fulfilled by controlling the thickness of the material layer and the conveying time of the transmission crawler; moreover, the aeration branch pipes arranged in the culture frame can dry the moisture in the material layer to keep a dry environment, so that the growth of larvae is facilitated; the insect-manure separator of the device can separate adults and fertilizers, the adults are automatically cleaned by the cleaning device and sent into the freezing chamber for packaging, and the fertilizers are sent into the waste bin for later use; this device is whole can accomplish from the compounding of heisui river horsefly larva to the whole process that adult packing ex-warehouse, and each device all sets up rationally moreover, can increase the whole quality and the efficiency that the busy breed of black water.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic production line of breeding of heisui river horsefly integral type which characterized in that: comprises a material receiving and mixing hopper (1), a heat preservation storage hopper (2), a black soldier fly distributing device (3), a black soldier fly automatic breeding frame (4) and an insect manure separator (8) which are arranged in sequence; the device also comprises a black soldier fly adult cleaning device (9), a freezing chamber (10), a packing device (11) and a fertilizer storehouse (12);

the receiving and mixing hopper (1) is also connected with a bacteria bucket which sprays bacteria into the receiving and mixing hopper (1); the receiving and mixing hopper (1) is also connected with the heat-preservation storage hopper (2) through a lifting pump (5); the heat-preservation storage hopper (2) is connected with the black soldier fly distributing device (3) through a lifting pump (5) and a distributing pipeline (6); the black soldier fly distributing device (3) is arranged above the automatic black soldier fly breeding frame (4); the lower end of the automatic black soldier fly breeding frame (4) is provided with a conveyor belt (7), and the conveyor belt (7) corresponds to a feed inlet of the insect-manure separator (8); in the discharge material screened by the insect-manure separator (8), adult insects of the adult insects are sent into a black soldier fly adult cleaning device (9) for cleaning, then sent into a freezing chamber (10) for freezing, and packed by a packing device (11); the worm sand and the worm manure in the discharge material screened by the worm manure separator (8) are sent to a fertilizer storehouse (12) as fertilizer;

the automatic hermetia illucens breeding frame (4) comprises a breeding frame (401) on the outer side of the automatic hermetia illucens breeding frame; a plurality of cultivation layers which are arranged in parallel from top to bottom are arranged in the cultivation frame (401), each cultivation layer comprises transmission mechanisms (402) arranged at two ends and a transmission crawler belt (403) arranged between the two transmission mechanisms (402), and the transmission crawler belt (403) is correspondingly provided with two layers which can rotate in a reciprocating manner; one end of the transmission mechanism (402) at the two sides is connected with a driving motor (404), and the other end is used as a driven mechanism to drive the transmission crawler belt (403) to rotate; the transmission directions of the transmission tracks (403) on the upper and lower adjacent culture layers are opposite;

baffles (405) which are uniformly and upwards supported at intervals are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the transmission crawler (403); a layer of cultivation gauze (416) is laid between the integral transmission crawler (403) and the front baffle plate and the rear baffle plate (405); the front ends and the rear ends of the upper cultivation layer and the lower cultivation layer which are adjacent are arranged in a staggered mode, and the length of the right end of the second cultivation layer is larger than that of the right end of the first cultivation layer, so that materials falling from the right end of the first cultivation layer fall on the right end of the second cultivation layer; the left end length of the third layer cultivation layer is greater than that of the second layer cultivation layer, so that the materials falling from the left end of the second layer cultivation layer fall at the left end of the third layer cultivation layer, and the adjacent upper and lower cultivation layers are arranged in a analogized manner;

the device also comprises an aeration device (406), and the aeration device (406) is connected with an aeration main pipe (407); aeration branch pipes (408) are further arranged between the upper transmission crawler belt (403) and the lower transmission crawler belt (403) in each cultivation layer, the aeration main pipe (407) is vertically arranged on one side of the cultivation frame (401) and is respectively connected with the aeration branch pipes (408) in the cultivation layer from top to bottom, each aeration branch pipe (408) is provided with an aeration hole, and the aeration hole is upwards arranged to be aligned with a cultivation gauze (416) laid on the upper transmission crawler belt (403).

2. The automatic production line of breeding of heisui river horsefly integral type of claim 1, characterized in that: the side edge of the cultivation frame (401) is also provided with a support frame (409), the front end of the transmission crawler (403) of each cultivation layer is also provided with a spreading plate (410), two ends of the spreading plate (410) respectively extend out of a connecting rod (411), and the connecting rod (411) at one end is hinged on the support frame (409) at one side; the connecting rod (411) at the other end is of a threaded rod structure and extends out of and penetrates through the supporting frame (409) at the other side, and a detachable fixing nut (412) is arranged at the end part of the threaded rod; the spreader plate (410) is arranged at the middle position of the baffles (405) at the two sides of the transmission crawler (403).

3. The automatic production line of breeding of heisui river horsefly integral type of claim 1, characterized in that: the receiving and mixing hopper (1) comprises a hopper body (101); the hopper body (101) is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and is inclined in the shape of a left high and a right low; a spiral mixer is arranged in the hopper body (101); a circle of mounting plates (103) which are obliquely expanded outwards are further arranged at the position of a material port at the upper end of the hopper body (101), so that the upper end of the hopper body (101) is of a bell-mouth structure; and the inboard of mounting panel (103) still is provided with round cloth fungus pipeline (104), and this cloth fungus pipeline (104) set up the material mouth upper end at hopper body (101), and cloth fungus pipeline (104) on still be provided with orifice (105), orifice (105) transversely set up and aim at the material mouth, cloth fungus pipeline (104) be connected to the fungus bucket and through drive arrangement with the biological fungus in the fungus bucket spout when connecing the material into in hopper body (101) through cloth fungus pipeline (104) and orifice (105) to through spiral blender compounding.

4. The automatic production line of breeding of heisui river horsefly integral type of claim 1, characterized in that: the insect and excrement separator (8) comprises a separation frame body (801), a plurality of sieve plates (802) are arranged in the separation frame body (801) from top to bottom, and the diameters of the sieve plates (802) from top to bottom are sequentially and correspondingly reduced; a lifting plate (803) is arranged below the separation frame body (801); a plurality of mounting sleeves (804) which are arranged in a downward protruding manner are arranged on the lifting plate (803); a vibration spring (805) is arranged in the mounting sleeve (804), the upper end of the vibration spring (805) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the separation frame body (801), and a vibration gap is arranged between the separation frame body (801) and the lifting plate (803); a motor perforation hole (806) is also arranged on the lifting plate (803); the lower end of the separation frame body (801) is provided with a vibration motor (807), the vibration motor (807) penetrates through the motor perforation (806), and the vibration motor (807) is not contacted with the lifting plate (803); the lifting plate (803) is arranged to be hinged at one side end through a hinge support rod (808); the other side end is hinged and installed through a lifting device (809); the lifting plate (803) and a separating frame body (801) which is arranged on the lifting plate (803) through a vibration spring (805) can be obliquely lifted under the action of the lifting device (809).

5. The automatic production line of breeding of heisui river horsefly integral type of claim 4, characterized in that: a discharge hole (810) is further formed in the left frame plate of the separating frame body (801) according to the position of each layer of sieve plate (802); and a cover plate (811) is also hinged above the left side frame plate, the lower end of the cover plate (811) can be detachably locked, and a discharge hole (810) on the left side frame plate is completely closed.

6. The automatic production line of breeding of heisui river horsefly integral type of claim 1, characterized in that: the adult hermetia illucens cleaning device (9) comprises a cleaning tank body (901); the cleaning tank body (901) is provided with turnover plate shafts (902) which are arranged at intervals, each turnover plate shaft (902) is provided with a cleaning turnover plate (903), all the turnover plate shafts (902) rotate towards the same clockwise direction, and water flow in the cleaning tank body (901) forms the same flow direction after the cleaning turnover plates (903) are driven to rotate; the tail end of the cleaning tank body (901) is also obliquely provided with a conveying mechanism (904), one end of the conveying mechanism (904) is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank body (901) and corresponds to the positions of a flap plate shaft (902) and a cleaning flap plate (903) which are positioned at the tail end, the other end of the conveying mechanism (904) obliquely extends out of the outer end of the cleaning tank body (901), the lower end of the conveying mechanism (904) is also provided with a rotating disc (905), and a collecting frame (906) is arranged on the rotating disc (905); the cleaning conveyor belt (907) of the conveying mechanism (904) is also provided with baffle blocks (908) with uniform intervals.

7. The automatic production line of breeding of heisui river horsefly integral type of claim 6, characterized in that: the cleaning tank body (901) is also provided with a water outlet (909), and the water outlet (909) is connected with a purified water pool (910); and the purified water tank (910) is connected with the cleaning tank body (901) through a circulating water pump (911).

8. The automatic production line of breeding of heisui river horsefly integral type of claim 7, characterized in that: a circle of frame groove (912) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the conveying mechanism (904), on the rotating disc (905), and the collecting frame (906) is placed in the frame groove (912).

9. The automatic production line of breeding of heisui river horsefly integral type of claim 6, characterized in that: a circle of water collecting grooves (913) are also arranged at the lower position of the upper frame groove (912) of the rotating disc (905); and the corresponding frame groove (912) and the collecting frame (906) are both set to be of a water-permeable gauze structure, and water in the collecting frame (906) falls into the water collecting groove (913).