CN209720140U - A kind of fresh duck excrement liquid dung separator - Google Patents
A kind of fresh duck excrement liquid dung separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN209720140U CN209720140U CN201920489536.2U CN201920489536U CN209720140U CN 209720140 U CN209720140 U CN 209720140U CN 201920489536 U CN201920489536 U CN 201920489536U CN 209720140 U CN209720140 U CN 209720140U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of fresh duck excrement liquid dung separator, including bracket, bracket one end is fixedly installed elevator pump, elevator pump one end is connected to duck shed manure receiver, one end is connected with feeding device, filtration system is provided with below feeding device, filtration system includes home roll axis and deputy roller axis, two roll shafts are wrapped with conveyer belt, water suction material layers are provided with outside conveyer belt, it is provided with outlet pipe below filtration system and is connected to sewage collecting pool, the side of home roll axis is provided with manure scraper plate, manure scraper plate connection manure guiding plate is simultaneously communicated with material-receiving device, material-receiving device includes the rotating disk being rotatablely connected at the top of fixing seat and fixing seat, several splicing buckets are placed in rotating disk, blender is provided in splicing bucket, intermittent rotary structure is additionally provided in rotating disk.The utility model has the following beneficial effects: design is rationally, structure is simple, securely and reliably, can reduce water content in fresh duck excrement, and the processing of earlier fermentation is carried out to dewatered duck excrement, and is conducive to duck excrement following resourceization and utilizes.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to livestock and poultry cultivation mechanical equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of fresh duck excrement liquid dung separation dress
It sets.
Background technique
Nowadays, with the continuous development of domestic aquaculture, meat duck cultivation progresses into cage net and supports the epoch, scale, mark
Standardization raises the processing problem for necessarily bringing cultured manure water, and the attention recently as country to environmental protection, breeding enterprise is had to
Face the pressure for cultivating each link environmental protection policy.
Feces of livestock and poultry poultry have always been considered as be Biogas good raw material, duck excrement pass through biogas fermentation, can not only produce honest and clean
Valence, the convenient energy --- biogas, and the residue after fermentation is a kind of good organic fertilizer, in addition, containing in poultry manure
There are nutritional ingredient abundant and microelement, if properly handled, can turn waste into wealth, and is translated into good organic fertilizer
Material, can be used as the feed of aquaculture, and improvement soil can be played by being used for farmland then, increase organic matter, be increase soil fertility
Effect, and can be used as the base manure of rice and wheat, to increase economic efficiency;, whereas if deal with improperly, it not only can be serious dirty
Contaminate ambient enviroment, it is also possible to cause livestock and poultry pestilence, or even spread to human diseases.
Different from other feces of livestock and poultry, duck excrement water content is high, and the particularity of physicochemical property causes duck excrement dry matter and water to be used
Existing method inferior separating effect is mixed with the difficulty that the drake feather to fall off and duck's down more increase liquid dung separation in duck excrement.It is limited simultaneously
In aquaculture benefit rate problem, breeding enterprise or farm are difficult investment substantial contribution and set for the separation of duck excrement liquid dung and subsequent processing
The construction applied.The difficulty for the duck excrement subsequent processing that liquid dung is not sufficiently separated is big, not only pollutes environment, but also waste of resource, is tired
One of the bottleneck for disturbing meat duck industry, is unfavorable for industry healthy and sustainable development.
Current feces of livestock and poultry liquid dung separates main Applied Physics or mechanical separation method, utilizes slanted screen plate squash type seperator
Or the modes such as screw extrusion are carried out dehydrating, there is separation to be not thorough for these modes, siccative water content is larger, processing difficulty
The problems such as higher, and high, the cost of manufacture height that consumes energy.
Simultaneously in organic fertilizer manufacturing process, need that auxiliary material is added in the duck excrement after dehydration, such as all kinds of crops
Stalk, green grass, loose shell, straw, peanut skin etc., will also be added suitable leavening and be stirred to it, the duck excrement after stirring
Compost fermentation is carried out to need manually to stir duck excrement, not only expend a large amount of manpowers and smell is larger in the process, it is difficult to it endures,
Therefore meat duck cultivation industry is badly in need of a kind of simple, efficient, investment is low fresh duck excrement liquid dung separator.
So how correctly to handle feces of livestock and poultry then is the major issue that many farms need to face, and this
The project that utility model faces.
Utility model content
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of design rationally, and structure is simple, securely and reliably
Reduce water content in fresh duck excrement, to dewatered duck excrement carry out earlier fermentation processing, and be conducive to duck excrement following resource
The fresh duck excrement liquid dung separator utilized.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a kind of fresh duck excrement
Liquid dung separator, including bracket are provided with elevator pump and filtration system on the bracket, and the filtration system side is provided with
Material-receiving device, the filtration system lower section are provided with sewage collecting pool;
It is provided with feeding device above the filtration system, the outlet end of the feeding device is set towards the filtration system
It sets, input end is connected to by the elevator pump with duck shed manure pit;
The filtration system includes the conveyer belt of home roll axis, deputy roller axis and head and the tail closure, and the conveyer belt head and the tail closure is simultaneously
It is sheathed on outside the home roll axis and the deputy roller axis, and is provided with several mesh, the conveyer belt on conveyer belt band body
Lateral surface be provided with water suction material layers;
Side is provided with manure scraper plate below the home roll axis, the manure scraper plate top edge with it is described outside the home roll axis
Conveyer belt is affixed, and the other side is connected with manure guiding plate, and the end of the manure guiding plate is provided with the material-receiving device;
The material-receiving device includes the fixing seat of bottom, the fixing seat be it is discoid, top is rotatably connected to rotating disk,
The rotating disk and the fixing seat are concentric, and edge circumference is provided with several circular troughs at the top of the rotating disk;
Master gear is provided at the rotating disk inside center, the central rotating shaft of the master gear is turned by motor driven
Dynamic, the master gear outer ring is engaged with the identical pinion of several sizes, and the pinion is rotationally connected with the circular trough
Bottom, and the central rotating shaft of the pinion is located at the center of the circular trough, it is fixed at the pinion top center to connect
It is connected to lower frictional disk;
It is placed with cylindrical splicing bucket in the circular trough, fits between the adjacent splicing bucket bucket wall, institute
It states splicing bucket lower rotation and is connected with blender, the central rotating shaft of the blender runs through the bottom of the splicing bucket and extends to
Below the splicing bucket, and the central rotating shaft bottom end of the blender is fixedly connected with frictional disk, the bottom of the upper frictional disk
Face is bonded with the top surface of the lower frictional disk;
It is provided with a fixed link at the top center of the rotating disk, is provided with intermittent rotary knot at the top of the fixed link
Structure.
The diametric fit of the internal diameter of the circular trough and the splicing bucket, and the circular trough is uniformly distributed in the rotation
Disk top edge;
The inner wall of each circular trough is respectively provided with there are two opposite L-type slot, and the outer wall of the splicing bucket is provided with two
The horizontal sides height of a opposite rectangular block, the height of the rectangular block and the L-type slot cooperates, the width of the rectangular block with
The width fits of the vertical edge of the L-type slot;
The arcwall of the splicing bucket extends to the lower section of the upper frictional disk upright projection straight down.
The blender is provided with several layers hinge, and each hinge has certain tilt angle, and the hinge
The side in orientation movements direction is knife face.
The intermittent rotary structure includes the horizontal rotary table positioned at the fixed link top, the rotary table top surface edge
Several convex blocks straight up are arranged in place, circumference uniform distribution, and the convex block is cylindrical body, and the upper surface of axis and the rotary table is hung down
Directly;
It is provided with rotating bar above the rotary table, projection of the axis of the rotating bar on the rotary table is and described convex
The axis of block projected on the rotary table formed rotation path edge it is tangent, the middle part of the rotating bar, with the convex block pair
Shifting block should be set, and the generally oblate cylinder of the shifting block, the shifting block is coaxial with the rotating bar and is fixedly connected, the shifting block
Axial ends disk is set, the diameters of two disks is slightly larger than the diameter of the shifting block, offers on two disks scarce
Mouthful, projection of the notch of two disks on the shifting block sagittal plane is not overlapped, between described two notches, positioned at described
Arc boss is fixedly installed on the lateral surface of shifting block, the cambered surface perimeter of the arc boss is corresponding with the spacing of the convex block, institute
Stating the both ends of arc boss, the side adjacent with the notch of two disks connects respectively;
The fixing seat edge is provided with two vertical and parallel upright bars, and the top rotation connection of the upright bar is described to be turned
One end of lever, the rotating bar is connected with motor.
A circle idler wheel is provided at the bottom edge of the rotating disk, the bottom of the idler wheel is located at the top of the fixing seat
Face.
The centerline axis parallel of the home roll axis and the deputy roller axis, the deputy roller axis are arranged close to the feeding device,
The both ends of the deputy roller axis and the home roll axis center axis are rotatablely connected the bracket, and the center axis connection of the home roll axis
There is the motor for driving the home roll axis rotation.
Water-accepting board is provided between two roll shafts, the water-accepting board is hang plate, is located inside the conveyer belt, institute
The width for stating water-accepting board is greater than the bandwidth of the conveyer belt;
The water receiving plate top surface is provided with rhone close to the home roll axis, and the draining trench bottom is provided with drainpipe,
The drainpipe is connected to the rhone and extends in the water receiver.
It is provided with pressure roller below the home roll axis, the centerline axis parallel of the home roll axis and the pressure roller, and it is described
The central rotating shaft of pressure roller is connect with the central rotating shaft of the home roll axis by the S type belt of head and the tail closure, and the pressure roller is close to
The conveyer belt;
It is provided with water receiver below the pressure roller, the water receiver is fixed on the bracket, and the bottom of the water receiver is set
It is equipped with outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is connected to the water receiver and its outlet end is located in the sewage collecting pool;
The manure scraper plate is arc panel, and the side plate body being affixed with the conveyer belt is relatively thin;
The manure guiding plate is hang plate, and the manure scraper plate is fixedly connected with the bracket with the manure guiding plate, described to scrape
The top surface of dropping-board and the manure guiding plate is vertically installed with two pieces of opposite deflectors, and two pieces of deflectors are filled close to the splicing
The spacing for setting place is less than the spacing of the close filtration system.
The bottom of the fixing seat is provided with non-slip mat.
The utility model is in actual use: the exhaust outlet that the present apparatus is placed in duck shed rear end being gone out, the boosted pump fortune of duck excrement
It send to feeding device, feeding device is made in duck excrement tiling to the conveyer belt of lower section by the shape of its own, and motor drives master
Roll shaft rotation, home roll axis by conveyer belt drive deputy roller axis toward the same direction rotation, meanwhile, pressure roller by with home roll axis connection
Belt is rotated to relative direction, and duck excrement move with conveyer belt to home roll axis side, since being provided with body for conveyer belt is several
Mesh, and water suction material layers are enclosed with outside conveyer belt, the moisture content in duck excrement is absorbed and partially falls to lower part by mesh
Water-accepting board on, due to water-accepting board be hang plate, moisture flows to home roll axis side from deputy roller axis side, and is pooled to rhone
Interior, moisture is flowed into the water receiver of lower section by the drainpipe of bottom, and conveyer belt drives the water suction material layers containing moisture to pass through
Between home roll axis and pressure roller, the moisture content for being extruded out is fallen in water receiver, and the moisture in water receiver is discharged into dirt through outlet pipe
In water collecting pit;
Filtered solid excrement is wiped off duck excrement through manure scraper plate by conveyer belt, and is slid through manure guiding plate and deflector to connecing
Expect in device, after the separation of solid and liquid for completing duck excrement, dewatered duck excrement passes through the effect of intermittent rotary structure, equably falls
In splicing bucket, with guarantee the duck excrement amount fallen in each splicing bucket be it is similar, duck excrement falls into splicing bucket and goes to outside manure guiding plate
When portion, auxiliary material and leavening etc. needed for fermentation can be manually proportionally added into splicing bucket;Rotating disk is internally provided with master
The pinion of gear and several corresponding splicing buckets, and stirrer bottom is provided with frictional disk and lower friction at the top of pinion
Disk makes pinion drive blender rotation by the resistance of frictional disk, and blender is by carrying out duck excrement a small amount of in splicing bucket
Stirring, after splicing bucket rotates a circle, so that it may realize and duck excrement in splicing bucket and leavening, auxiliary material etc. are uniformly mixed, then
Be further continued for picking up a small amount of duck excrement, then plus auxiliary material, leavening etc., the duck excrement in entire bucket can be made sufficiently to mix with leavening;
The rectangular block of splicing bucket and the L-type slot of circular trough cooperate, and when manually placing splicing bucket, make rectangle block alignment L-type
The vertical section of slot is placed downwards, and after then splicing bucket rotates by a certain angle, splicing bucket can be stuck in circular trough, will not be easily
It shakes or overturns, when needing to remove splicing bucket, it is rotated by a certain angle toward opposite direction, lift can remove upwards;In
To the duck excrement in splicing bucket and after leavening auxiliary material etc. is stirred, the duck excrement in splicing bucket can be transported to fermentation vat and sent out
Ferment.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: structure is simple, design rationally, securely and reliably, can reduce water in fresh duck excrement and contain
Amount, and the processing of earlier fermentation is carried out to duck excrement, it is conducive to duck excrement following resourceization and utilizes;Duck excrement is by being provided with water suction material layers
Conveyer belt can efficiently separate duck excrement dry matter and moisture content, water suction material layer absorbent can be good, and if conveyer belt band body be provided with
Dry mesh can be such that the moisture after being partially separated passes through on the water-accepting board of the conveyor belt flow side of falling, and rest part is located at water-absorption material
Moisture in matter layer passes through the extruding of pressure roller and home roll axis, wanders to water receiver, efficiently separates the dry matter and moisture of duck excrement;
It is provided with deflector on manure guiding plate, dewatered duck excrement can be made to flow in splicing bucket by manure guiding plate and deflector, avoid duck excrement
It drains to outside splicing bucket, it is difficult to clear up, be provided with intermittent rotary structure above material-receiving device, duck excrement can be made a small amount of and equably fallen
It falls in each splicing bucket, splicing bucket bucket wall is bonded to each other, and also be can avoid duck excrement and is fallen to outside splicing bucket, this structure is compared and connect
Full one whole barrel of duck excrement, it is easier to mix the leavening being added uniformly with auxiliary material, after each splicing bucket rotates a circle, newly fall
The duck excrement entered can be fully mixed to again in duck excrement and leavening, and blender hinge is provided with blade, all kinds of in cleavable auxiliary material
The stalk of crop mixes them thoroughly in duck excrement, can effectively improve the quality of later stage fermentation;Master gear is provided in rotating disk
With pinion, it can make master gear that several symbols be driven to support rotation by motor, in the upper frictional disk and circular trough of stirrer bottom
When interior lower frictional disk is close to, blender can just follow rotation, while saving economic consumption, can also reduce risk factor,
Internal blender is also working after avoiding splicing bucket from leaving rotating disk, causes danger to operating personnel;Since splicing bucket is placed
When be stuck in L-type slot and need to rotate by a certain angle, and while placing, is poorly directed at the junction of bottom, the setting of frictional disk
Convenient working personnel place splicing bucket, as long as two frictional disk disks are close to realize the rotation of blender, this structure is very
It is convenient and simple easy to operate, mitigate the burden of operating personnel;Rotating disk bottom surface is provided with a circle idler wheel, makes rotating disk in fixing seat
Can rotate easily, and can effectively avoid this device using the time it is longer after, the weight of splicing bucket is excessive to damage rotating disk by pressure;Fixing seat
Bottom be provided with non-slip mat, the work of the rotation and blender that avoid rotating disk makes fixing seat shift;
Actual conditions are regarded simultaneously, and settable single layer to multilayer filtration system improves duck excrement liquid dung separative efficiency;Duck excrement liquid dung
Isolated device is arranged at the exhaust outlet of duck shed rear end, and the steaming of moisture content in duck excrement is improved using the waste heat being discharged in duck shed
Efficiency is sent out, liquid dung separative efficiency and save the cost are improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model splicing bucket.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model splicing bucket.
Wherein, appended drawing reference are as follows: 1, bracket;2, elevator pump;3, filtration system;301, home roll axis;302, deputy roller axis;303,
Conveyer belt;304, water-accepting board;308, outlet pipe;310, manure scraper plate;311, manure guiding plate;312, deflector;4, sewage collecting pool;
5, fixing seat;6, feeding device;7, rotating disk;701, master gear;702, pinion;703, lower frictional disk;704, fixed link;
705, rotary table;706, convex block;707, rotating bar;708, shifting block;709, arc boss;710, L-type slot;8, splicing bucket;801, it stirs
Mix device;802, upper frictional disk;803, rectangular block;9, upright bar;10, idler wheel.
Specific embodiment
It can understand and illustrate that the technical characterstic of this programme is illustrated this programme below by specific embodiment.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present embodiment is a kind of fresh duck excrement liquid dung separator, including bracket 1, is set on bracket 1
It is equipped with elevator pump 2 and filtration system 3,3 side of filtration system is provided with material-receiving device, and sewage receipts are provided with below filtration system 3
Collect pond 4;
Feeding device 6 is provided with above filtration system 3, the outlet end of feeding device 6 is arranged towards filtration system 3, import
End is connected to by elevator pump 2 with duck shed manure pit;
Filtration system 3 includes the conveyer belt 303 of home roll axis 301, deputy roller axis 302 and head and the tail closure, and conveyer belt 303 is sheathed on
Outside home roll axis 301 and deputy roller axis 302, and conveyer belt 303 is set with several mesh, the lateral surface of conveyer belt 303 is provided on body
It is equipped with water suction material layers;
The centerline axis parallel of home roll axis 301 and deputy roller axis 302, deputy roller axis 302 are arranged close to feeding device 6, deputy roller axis
302 be rotatablely connecteds bracket 1 with the both ends of 301 central axis of home roll axis, and the central axis of home roll axis 301 is connected with and drives home roll axis
The motor of 301 rotations.
Water-accepting board 304 is provided between two roll shafts, water-accepting board 304 is hang plate, is located inside conveyer belt 303, water receiving
The width of plate 304 is greater than the bandwidth of conveyer belt 303;
The lower section of home roll axis 301 is provided with pressure roller, the centerline axis parallel of home roll axis 301 and pressure roller, and the center of pressure roller
Shaft is connect with the central rotating shaft of home roll axis 301 by the S type belt of head and the tail closure, and pressure roller is close to conveyer belt 303;
It is provided with water receiver below pressure roller, water receiver is fixed on bracket 1, and the bottom of water receiver is provided with outlet pipe 308, out
Water pipe 308 is connected to water receiver and its outlet end is located in sewage collecting pool 4, and 304 top surface of water-accepting board is provided with close to home roll axis 301
Rhone, draining trench bottom are provided with drainpipe, and drainpipe communicated drainage slot simultaneously extends in water receiver.
301 lower section side of home roll axis is provided with manure scraper plate 310, and manure scraper plate 310 is arc panel, is affixed with conveyer belt 303
Side plate body is relatively thin, and 310 top edge of manure scraper plate is affixed with the conveyer belt 303 outside home roll axis 301, and the other side is connected with manure guiding plate
311, manure guiding plate 311 is hang plate, and manure scraper plate 310 is fixedly connected with bracket 1 with manure guiding plate 311, manure scraper plate 310 and manure guiding plate
311 top surface is vertically installed with two pieces of opposite deflectors 312, and spacing of two pieces of deflectors 312 at material-receiving device is less than
Close to the spacing of filtration system 3, the end of manure guiding plate 311 is provided with material-receiving device;
Material-receiving device includes the fixing seat 5 of bottom, fixing seat 5 be it is discoid, top is rotatably connected to rotating disk 7, rotation
Disk 7 and fixing seat 5 are concentric, and a circle idler wheel 10 is provided at the bottom edge of rotating disk 7, and the bottom of idler wheel 10 is located at fixing seat
5 top surface;
7 top of rotating disk is provided with several circular troughs, the internal diameter of circular trough and the diameter of splicing bucket 8 close to edge circumference
Cooperation, and circular trough is uniformly distributed in 7 top edge of rotating disk, the inner wall of each circular trough are respectively provided with that there are two opposite L-types
Slot 710, there are two opposite rectangular block 803, the height of rectangular block 803 and the levels of L-type slot 710 for the outer wall setting of splicing bucket 8
The cooperation of side height, the width fits of the vertical edge of the width and L-type slot 710 of rectangular block 803;
Master gear 701 is provided at 7 inside center of rotating disk, the central rotating shaft of master gear 701 is rotated by motor driven,
701 outer ring of master gear is engaged with the identical pinion 702 of several sizes, and pinion 702 is rotationally connected with circular trough bottom, and
The central rotating shaft of pinion 702 is located at the center of circular trough, is fixedly connected with lower frictional disk at 702 top center of pinion
703;
It is placed with cylindrical splicing bucket 8 in circular trough, fits between adjacent splicing bucket bucket wall, 8 bottom of splicing bucket
Portion is rotatably connected to blender 801, and blender 802 is provided with several layers hinge, and each hinge has certain tilt angle, and
The side in hinge orientation movements direction is knife face, and the central rotating shaft of blender 801 runs through the bottom of splicing bucket 8 and extends to splicing
8 lower section of bucket, and the central rotating shaft bottom end of blender 8 is fixedly connected with frictional disk 802, the bottom surface of upper frictional disk 802 is rubbed under
The top surface fitting of disk 703 is wiped, the arcwall of splicing bucket 8 extends to the lower section of 802 upright projection of frictional disk straight down.
It is provided with a fixed link 704 at the top center of rotating disk 7, is provided with intermittent rotary structure at the top of fixed link 704,
Intermittent rotary structure includes the horizontal rotary table 705 positioned at 704 top of fixed link, and at 705 top surface edge of rotary table, circumference uniform distribution is set
Several convex blocks 706 straight up are set, convex block 706 is cylindrical body, and axis is vertical with the upper surface of rotary table 705;
Rotating bar 707, projection of the axis of rotating bar 707 on rotary table 705, with convex block 706 are provided with above rotary table 705
Axis projected on rotary table 705 formed rotation path edge it is tangent, the middle part of rotating bar 707 is correspondingly arranged with convex block 706
Shifting block 708, the generally oblate cylinder of shifting block 708, shifting block 708 is coaxial with rotating bar 707 and is fixedly connected, the axial direction of shifting block 708
Disk is arranged in both ends, and the diameter of two disks is slightly larger than the diameter of shifting block 708, opens up jagged, two disks on two disks
Projection of the notch on 708 sagittal plane of shifting block be not overlapped, between two notches, on the lateral surface of shifting block 708 fixation set
Arc boss 709 is set, the cambered surface perimeter of arc boss 709 is corresponding with the spacing of convex block 706, the both ends difference of arc boss 709
The side adjacent with the notch of two disks connects;
5 edge of fixing seat is provided with two vertical and parallel upright bars 9, and the top of upright bar 9 is rotatablely connected rotating bar 707,
One end of rotating bar 707 is connected with motor, and the bottom of fixing seat 5 is provided with non-slip mat.
The utility model is in actual use: the exhaust outlet that the present apparatus is placed in duck shed rear end being gone out, boosted 2 fortune of pump of duck excrement
It send to feeding device 2, feeding device 2 is made in duck excrement tiling to the conveyer belt 303 of lower section by the shape of its own, motor band
Dynamic home roll axis 301 rotates, and home roll axis 301 drives deputy roller axis 302 to rotate toward the same direction by conveyer belt 303, meanwhile, pressure roller is logical
The belt that connect with home roll axis 301 to be crossed to rotate to relative direction, duck excrement is moved with conveyer belt 303 to 301 side of home roll axis, by
The band body of conveyer belt 303 is provided with several mesh, and is enclosed with water suction material layers outside conveyer belt 303, the moisture content in duck excrement
It is absorbed and part is fallen on the water-accepting board 304 of lower part by mesh, since water-accepting board 304 is hang plate, moisture is from deputy roller
302 side of axis flows to 301 side of home roll axis, and is pooled in rhone, and moisture flows into connecing for lower section by the drainpipe of bottom
In water box, conveyer belt 303 drives the water suction material layers containing moisture to pass through between home roll axis 301 and pressure roller, is extruded out
Moisture content is fallen in water receiver, and the moisture in water receiver is discharged into sewage collecting pool 4 through outlet pipe 308;
Filtered solid excrement is wiped off duck excrement through manure scraper plate 310 by conveyer belt 303, and through manure guiding plate 311 and water conservancy diversion
Plate 312 slides to material-receiving device, and after the separation of solid and liquid for completing duck excrement, dewatered duck excrement passes through the work of intermittent rotary structure
With, equably fall in splicing bucket 8, with guarantee the duck excrement amount fallen in each splicing bucket 8 be it is similar, duck excrement falls into splicing
Bucket 8 and when going to 311 outside of manure guiding plate, auxiliary material and leavening needed for fermentation can be manually proportionally added into splicing bucket 8
Deng;Rotating disk 7 is internally provided with the pinion 702 of master gear 701 with several corresponding splicing buckets 8, and 702 top of pinion with stir
It mixes 801 bottom of device and is provided with frictional disk 802 and lower frictional disk 703, so that pinion 702 is driven stirring by the resistance of frictional disk
Device 801 rotates, and blender 801 is by being stirred duck excrement a small amount of in splicing bucket 8, after splicing bucket 8 rotates a circle, so that it may
Duck excrement in splicing bucket 9 and leavening, auxiliary material etc. are uniformly mixed with realizing, are then further continued for picking up a small amount of duck excrement, then plus auxiliary material,
Leavening etc. can be such that the duck excrement in entire bucket sufficiently mixes with leavening;
The rectangular block 803 of splicing bucket 8 and the L-type slot 710 of circular trough cooperate, and when manually placing splicing bucket 8, make rectangular block
The vertical section of 803 alignment L-type slots 710 is placed downwards, and after then splicing bucket 8 rotates by a certain angle, splicing bucket 8 can be stuck in circle
In shape slot, it will not shake or overturn easily, when needing to remove splicing bucket 8, it is rotated by a certain angle toward opposite direction, to
Upper lift can remove;It, can be by the duck in splicing bucket 8 to the duck excrement in splicing bucket 8 and after leavening auxiliary material etc. is stirred
Excrement is transported to fermentation vat and ferments.
Technical characteristic of the utility model without description can realize that details are not described herein by or using the prior art,
Certainly, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the utility model is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the those of ordinary skill in domain is made in the essential scope of the utility model, also should belong to
The protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fresh duck excrement liquid dung separator,
Including bracket (1), elevator pump (2) and filtration system (3), filtration system (3) side are provided on the bracket (1)
It is provided with material-receiving device, is provided with sewage collecting pool (4) below the filtration system (3);
It is provided with feeding device (6) above the filtration system (3), the outlet end of the feeding device (6) is towards the filtering
System (3) setting, input end are connected to by the elevator pump (2) with duck shed manure pit;It is characterized in that,
The filtration system (3) includes the conveyer belt (303) of home roll axis (301), deputy roller axis (302) and head and the tail closure, described defeated
It send band (303) to be closed from beginning to end and is sheathed on the home roll axis (301) and the deputy roller axis (302) outside, and the conveyer belt
(303) several mesh are provided on band body, the lateral surface of the conveyer belt (303) is provided with water suction material layers;
Side is provided with manure scraper plate (310) below the home roll axis (301), manure scraper plate (310) top edge and the home roll
The external conveyer belt (303) of axis (301) is affixed, and the other side is connected with manure guiding plate (311), the end of the manure guiding plate (311)
Portion is provided with the material-receiving device;
The material-receiving device includes fixing seat arranged at the bottom (5), and the fixing seat (5) is discoid, top rotation connection
Have rotating disk (7), the rotating disk (7) and the fixing seat (5) are concentric, close to edge circle at the top of the rotating disk (7)
It is provided with several circular troughs week, grafting is provided with cylindrical splicing bucket (8) in each circular trough;
It is fixedly installed a fixed link (704) at the top center of the rotating disk (7), setting at the top of the fixed link (704)
There is intermittent rotary structure.
2. fresh duck excrement liquid dung separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the internal diameter of the circular trough with it is described
The diametric fit of splicing bucket (8), and the circular trough is uniformly distributed in the rotating disk (7) top edge;
The inner wall of each circular trough is respectively provided with there are two opposite L-type slot (710), and the outer wall of the splicing bucket (8) is fixed
Rectangular block (803) there are two being symmetrical arranged, the horizontal sides height of the height of the rectangular block (803) and the L-type slot (710)
The width fits of the vertical edge of cooperation, the width of the rectangular block (803) and the L-type slot (710).
3. fresh duck excrement liquid dung separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that rotating disk (7) inside center
Place is provided with master gear (701), and the central rotating shaft of the master gear (701) is rotated by motor driven, the master gear (701)
Periphery is engaged with the identical pinion of several sizes (702), and the pinion (702) is rotationally connected with the rounded trough bottom
Portion, and the central rotating shaft of the pinion (702) is located at the center of the circular trough, pinion (702) top center
Place is fixedly connected with lower frictional disk (703).
4. fresh duck excrement liquid dung separator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that splicing bucket (8) lower rotation
It is connected with blender (801), the central rotating shaft of the blender (801) runs through the bottom of the splicing bucket (8) and extends to institute
It states below splicing bucket (8), and the central rotating shaft bottom end of the blender (801) is fixedly connected with frictional disk (802), when described
When charging basket (8) grafting is entered in the circular trough, the top surface of the bottom surface of the upper frictional disk (802) and the lower frictional disk (703)
Fitting.
5. fresh duck excrement liquid dung separator according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the blender (801) is provided with
Several layers hinge, the side in hinge orientation movements direction are knife face.
6. fresh duck excrement liquid dung separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intermittent rotary structure includes position
Horizontal rotary table (705) in the fixed link (704) top, at rotary table (705) top surface edge, if circumference uniform distribution is arranged
Dry convex block (706) straight up, the convex block (706) are cylindrical body, axis and the rotary table (705) of convex block (706)
Upper surface is vertical;
It is provided with rotating bar (707) above the rotary table (705), the axis of the rotating bar (707) is on the rotary table (705)
Projection, projected on the rotary table (705) with the axis of the convex block (706) formed rotation path edge it is tangent, it is described
The middle part of rotating bar (707) is correspondingly arranged shifting block (708) with the convex block (706), the generally oblate column of shifting block (708)
Body, the shifting block (708) is coaxial with the rotating bar (707) and is fixedly connected;
Disk is arranged in the axial ends of the shifting block (708), and the diameter of two disks is slightly larger than the diameter of the shifting block (708),
Open up jagged on two disks, projection of the notch of two disks on the shifting block (708) sagittal plane does not weigh
It closes;
Between described two notches, it is located at fixed setting arc boss (709), the arc on the lateral surface of the shifting block (708)
The cambered surface perimeter of shape boss (709) is corresponding with the spacing of the convex block (706), the both ends of the arc boss (709) respectively with
The side that the notch of two disks is adjacent connects;
Fixing seat (5) edge is provided with two vertical and parallel upright bars (9), the top rotation connection of the upright bar (9)
One end of the rotating bar (707), the rotating bar (707) is connected with motor.
7. fresh duck excrement liquid dung separator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bottom surface side of the rotating disk (7)
A circle idler wheel (10) is provided at edge, the bottom of the idler wheel (10) is located at the top surface of the fixing seat (5).
8. fresh duck excrement liquid dung separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower section of the home roll axis (301)
Be provided with pressure roller, the centerline axis parallel of home roll axis (301) and the pressure roller, and the central rotating shaft of the pressure roller with it is described
The central rotating shaft of home roll axis (301) is connected by the S type belt of head and the tail closure, and the pressure roller is close to the conveyer belt (303);
It is provided with water receiver below the pressure roller, the water receiver is fixed on the bracket (1), the bottom setting of the water receiver
Have outlet pipe (308), the outlet pipe (308) is connected to the water receiver and its outlet end is located in the sewage collecting pool (4).
9. fresh duck excrement liquid dung separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the manure scraper plate (310) is arc
Plate, the side plate body being affixed with the conveyer belt (303) are relatively thin;
The manure guiding plate (311) is hang plate, and the manure scraper plate (310) and the manure guiding plate (311) are solid with the bracket (1)
Fixed connection, the manure scraper plate (310) and the top surface of the manure guiding plate (311) are vertically installed with two pieces of opposite deflectors (312),
Spacing of two pieces of deflectors (312) at the material-receiving device is less than the spacing close to the filtration system (3).
10. fresh duck excrement liquid dung separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the fixing seat (5) is set
It is equipped with non-slip mat.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109911345A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-06-21 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | A kind of fresh duck excrement liquid dung separator |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109911345A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-06-21 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | A kind of fresh duck excrement liquid dung separator |
CN109911345B (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2024-06-04 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Fresh duck manure water separator |
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