CN212325166U - A tower type automatic breeding device for black soldier flies - Google Patents
A tower type automatic breeding device for black soldier flies Download PDFInfo
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- CN212325166U CN212325166U CN202022111175.3U CN202022111175U CN212325166U CN 212325166 U CN212325166 U CN 212325166U CN 202022111175 U CN202022111175 U CN 202022111175U CN 212325166 U CN212325166 U CN 212325166U
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 241001481656 Stratiomyidae Species 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 241000255632 Tabanus atratus Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000709785 Hermetia illucens Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种塔式黑水虻自动化养殖装置，其包括机架和进料系统，所述机架上设有多个从上至下层叠设置的盘式养殖单元，所述进料系统对应各盘式养殖单元分别具有出料口，各出料口分别延伸入对应的盘式养殖单元内；所述机架上转动连接有沿竖直方向设置的翻抛轴，翻抛轴依序穿过各盘式养殖单元中间的通孔，所述翻抛轴的顶部与机架顶部的驱动电机传动连接，驱动电机带动翻抛轴旋转；各盘式养殖单元内部分别设有横杆，各横杆分别固定于翻抛轴上并随翻抛轴转动，所述横杆的底面上固定有多个耙式翻抛结构；所述盘式养殖单元的底部连接有出料口，出料口上连接有启闭门。本实用新型具有自动化程度高、养殖效率高效等特点。
The utility model discloses a tower-type automatic breeding device for black soldier flies, which comprises a frame and a feeding system. Corresponding to each disk-type cultivating unit, there are discharge ports respectively, and each discharge port is respectively extended into the corresponding disk-type cultivation unit; the frame is rotatably connected with a turning shaft arranged in the vertical direction, and the turning shafts are arranged in sequence. Passing through the through holes in the middle of each disk-type breeding unit, the top of the turning and throwing shaft is connected with the driving motor on the top of the frame, and the driving motor drives the turning and throwing shaft to rotate; The horizontal bars are respectively fixed on the turning and throwing shafts and rotate with the turning and throwing shafts, and a plurality of rake-type turning and throwing structures are fixed on the bottom surface of the horizontal bars; The connection has an opening and closing door. The utility model has the characteristics of high degree of automation, high breeding efficiency and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to heisui river horsefly field of breeding, in particular to automatic breeding device of tower heisui river horsefly.
Background
The hermetia illucens cultured in recent years is widely applied as an animal protein feed or used for treating kitchen waste, and the hermetia illucens cultured in recent years not only can obtain a high-quality protein feed, but also can treat biomass organic waste such as the kitchen waste and the like, and has the advantages of harmless treatment and resource utilization of the kitchen waste.
The most widely applied hermetia illucens breeding mode at the present stage is tray breeding, and the tray breeding has the advantages of simplicity in operation, low equipment cost, large breeding amount, high space utilization rate and the like, and becomes a classical hermetia illucens breeding method. However, the tray culture still has some defects. Still there is degree of automation lower at tray breeding in-process, and process such as throw material, cloth, inoculation all need manual operation, has increased the manpower consumption of heisui river horsefly breeding in-process, has reduced breeding efficiency, and then has restricted the further expansion of breeding the scale.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic breeding device of tower heisui river horsefly of degree of automation height, breeding efficiency efficient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a tower type automatic hermetia illucens breeding device comprises a rack and a feeding system, wherein a plurality of disc type breeding units are arranged on the rack in a stacked mode from top to bottom, the feeding system is provided with discharge ports corresponding to the disc type breeding units respectively, and the discharge ports extend into the corresponding disc type breeding units respectively; the machine frame is rotatably connected with a turning shaft arranged along the vertical direction, the turning shaft sequentially penetrates through holes in the middle of each disc type culture unit, the top of the turning shaft is in transmission connection with a driving motor at the top of the machine frame, and the driving motor drives the turning shaft to rotate; cross rods are respectively arranged in each disc type culture unit, each cross rod is respectively fixed on the turning and throwing shaft and rotates along with the turning and throwing shaft, and a plurality of rake type turning and throwing structures are fixed on the bottom surface of each cross rod; the bottom of the disc type culture unit is connected with an outlet, and an opening and closing door is connected to the outlet.
As a preferred embodiment, the utility model further comprises an automatic discharging device, which is positioned below the outlet of the lowest tray type culture unit; or automatic discharging devices are respectively arranged below the outlets of the disc type culture units.
As a preferred embodiment, further, the automatic discharging device is a discharging conveyer belt.
As a preferred embodiment, further, the upper part of the rake-type turning structure is plate-shaped, and the lower part of the rake-type turning structure is hinged with a branch plate through a hinge.
As a preferred embodiment, further, the cross section of the tray type culture unit is circular, and the shape of the cross bar is matched with that of the tray type culture unit.
As a preferred embodiment, the feeding system further comprises a feeding pump and a feeding main pipe, a feeding port of the feeding main pipe is connected to a discharging port of the feeding pump, a feeding section of the feeding main pipe is connected with a feeding pipe corresponding to each disc type culture unit, and each feeding pipe extends into each disc type culture unit.
As a preferred embodiment, further, the driving motor is a variable frequency motor.
The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, following technological effect has:
1. the hermetia illucens eggs and the feed can be automatically fed into each disc type culture unit through the feeding system, so that automatic and efficient distribution is realized;
2. when the turning and throwing shaft rotates forwards, the turning and throwing shaft drives the rake type turning and throwing structure to realize uniform distribution and turning and throwing, so that kitchen waste and black soldier flies are uniformly distributed, the breeding quality of the black soldier flies can be effectively improved, and the breeding period is shortened; when the turning shaft rotates reversely, the turning shaft drives the rake type turning structure to realize discharging, and adult hermetia illucens are automatically discharged;
3. whole breeding device is tower, and during the adult heisui river horsefly ejection of compact, the successive layer drops and finally drops on automatic discharging device and is sent away, has improved adult heisui river horsefly's discharging efficiency greatly.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments;
fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a tray-type farming unit;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a rake type turning structure.
Detailed Description
As shown in one of fig. 1-3, the tower-type automatic black soldier fly breeding device of the present invention comprises a frame 1 and a feeding system 2, wherein a plurality of disc-type breeding units 3 are stacked from top to bottom on the frame 1, the feeding system 2 has discharge ports (adopting pull-gate type discharge ports) corresponding to the disc-type breeding units 3, and each discharge port extends into the corresponding disc-type breeding unit 3; the machine frame 1 is rotatably connected with turning shafts 4 arranged along the vertical direction, the turning shafts 4 sequentially penetrate through holes in the middle of each disc type culture unit 3, the tops of the turning shafts 4 are in transmission connection with driving motors 5 on the tops of the machine frame 1, and the driving motors 5 drive the turning shafts 4 to rotate; cross rods 7 are respectively arranged in each disc type culture unit 3, each cross rod 7 is respectively fixed on the turning and throwing shaft 4 and rotates along with the turning and throwing shaft 4, and a plurality of rake type turning and throwing structures 8 are fixed on the bottom surface of each cross rod 7; the bottom of the disc type culture unit 3 is connected with an outlet, and the outlet is connected with an opening and closing door 31.
The opening and closing door 31 can adopt an electric control door design, a switching valve or other structural designs which follow the turning and throwing shaft 4.
The utility model discloses still include automatic discharging device 6, automatic discharging device 6 is located the export below of the unit 3 is bred to lower floor's disk. Preferably, the automatic discharging device 6 is a discharging conveyer belt. The discharging conveyer belt has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost and capability of rapidly sending out adult hermetia illucens. Of course, the automatic discharging device 6 may be a screw discharger or other automatic discharging device. Furthermore, the automatic discharging device of the utility model can be designed to be respectively provided with the automatic discharging device 6 below the outlet of each disc type cultivation unit 3.
The upper part of the rake-type turning structure 8 is plate-shaped, and the lower part of the rake-type turning structure 8 is hinged with a branched support plate 81 (forming a plow-shaped) through a hinge. When the turning shaft 4 is reversed, the upper part and the lower part of the rake type turning structure 8 have the scraping function, so that adult hermetia illucens can be effectively and quickly sent out of the disc type culture unit 3.
The cross section of the disc type culture unit 3 is circular, and the shape of the cross rod 7 is matched with that of the disc type culture unit 3. The advantage of design like this can reduce the existence at dead angle, and rake formula turns over throwing structure 8 can fully revolve the inside each corner of scraper disk type culture unit 3 to realize even cloth.
The feeding system 2 comprises a feeding pump 21 and a feeding main pipe 22, a feeding hole of the feeding main pipe 22 is connected to a discharging hole of the feeding pump 21, feeding pipes 23 are connected to feeding sections of the feeding main pipe 22 corresponding to the disc type culture units 3 respectively, and the feeding pipes 23 extend into the disc type culture units 3 respectively.
In order to adjust the rotation speed of the turning shaft 4 to meet different production requirements, it is preferable that the driving motor 5 is a variable frequency motor.
Furthermore, the utility model also provides a method for breeding tower heisui river horsefly automatic breeding device, it includes following step:
1) uniformly mixing the eggs of the hermetia illucens and the crushed kitchen waste according to a preset weight ratio, and uniformly distributing the mixture into each disc type culture unit 3 through a feeding system 2;
2) the kitchen waste after the predetermined amount of smashing is regularly fed into each disc type culture unit 3 through the feeding system 2, the driving motor 5 drives the turning shaft 4 to rotate in the forward direction, and the rake type turning structure 8 in each disc type culture unit 3 rotates respectively so as to stir and turn the kitchen waste and the black soldier flies in the disc type culture units 3, so that the kitchen waste and the black soldier flies are uniformly distributed;
3) after the black soldier flies form adults, the driving motor 5 drives the turning and throwing shaft 4 to rotate reversely, the supporting plate 81 of the hinge on the rake type turning and throwing structure 8 becomes a scraping plate, the opening and closing door 31 at the bottom of each disc type culture unit 3 is opened, and the adult black soldier flies in each disc type culture unit 3 drop layer by layer and finally drop on the automatic discharging device 6 to be conveyed away.
The practice of the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are illustrative rather than limiting, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.
Claims (7)
1. A tower type automatic hermetia illucens breeding device comprises a rack and a feeding system, wherein a plurality of disc type breeding units are arranged on the rack in a stacked mode from top to bottom, the feeding system is provided with discharge ports corresponding to the disc type breeding units respectively, and the discharge ports extend into the corresponding disc type breeding units respectively; the method is characterized in that: the machine frame is rotatably connected with a turning shaft arranged along the vertical direction, the turning shaft sequentially penetrates through holes in the middle of each disc type culture unit, the top of the turning shaft is in transmission connection with a driving motor at the top of the machine frame, and the driving motor drives the turning shaft to rotate; cross rods are respectively arranged in each disc type culture unit, each cross rod is respectively fixed on the turning and throwing shaft and rotates along with the turning and throwing shaft, and a plurality of rake type turning and throwing structures are fixed on the bottom surface of each cross rod; the bottom of the disc type culture unit is connected with an outlet, and an opening and closing door is connected to the outlet.
2. The automatic breeding device of tower heisui river horsefly of claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic discharging device is positioned below an outlet of the lowest disc type culture unit; or automatic discharging devices are respectively arranged below the outlets of the disc type culture units.
3. The automatic breeding device of tower heisui river horsefly of claim 2, characterized in that: the automatic discharging device is a discharging conveying belt.
4. The automatic breeding device of tower heisui river horsefly of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper part of the rake type turning structure is plate-shaped, and the lower part of the rake type turning structure is hinged with a branched support plate through a hinge.
5. The automatic breeding device of tower heisui river horsefly of claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the disc type culture unit is circular, and the shape of the cross rod is matched with that of the disc type culture unit.
6. The automatic breeding device of tower heisui river horsefly of claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding system comprises a feeding pump and a feeding main pipe, wherein a feeding hole of the feeding main pipe is connected to a discharging hole of the feeding pump, feeding pipes are connected to the feeding section of the feeding main pipe corresponding to the disc type culture units respectively, and the feeding pipes extend into the disc type culture units respectively.
7. The automatic breeding device of tower heisui river horsefly of claim 1, characterized in that: the driving motor is a variable frequency motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022111175.3U CN212325166U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | A tower type automatic breeding device for black soldier flies |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022111175.3U CN212325166U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | A tower type automatic breeding device for black soldier flies |
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| CN212325166U true CN212325166U (en) | 2021-01-12 |
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| CN202022111175.3U Active CN212325166U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | A tower type automatic breeding device for black soldier flies |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112021262A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-04 | 厦门古野环保科技有限公司 | Tower-type automatic hermetia illucens breeding device and breeding method |
| EP4059345A1 (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2022-09-21 | Stonbo Creative Co. Ltd | Rotating disc type continuous automated biological breeding apparatus |
| WO2024230865A1 (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2024-11-14 | Niklas Cremer | Breeding system for insects |
-
2020
- 2020-09-23 CN CN202022111175.3U patent/CN212325166U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112021262A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-04 | 厦门古野环保科技有限公司 | Tower-type automatic hermetia illucens breeding device and breeding method |
| CN112021262B (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2024-09-06 | 福建东森节能环保科技股份有限公司 | A tower-type black soldier fly automated breeding device and breeding method |
| EP4059345A1 (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2022-09-21 | Stonbo Creative Co. Ltd | Rotating disc type continuous automated biological breeding apparatus |
| CN115104579A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2022-09-27 | 蜻蜓创意有限公司 | Rotary disc type continuous automatic biological feeding equipment |
| US11684051B2 (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2023-06-27 | Stonbo Creative Co. Ltd | Rotating disc type continuous automated biological breeding apparatus |
| CN115104579B (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2024-08-23 | 蜻蜓创意有限公司 | Rotating disc type continuous automated biological feeding equipment |
| WO2024230865A1 (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2024-11-14 | Niklas Cremer | Breeding system for insects |
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Effective date of registration: 20221026 Address after: 351100 Dong Qiao Zhen Qian Qin Cun, Xiuyu District, Putian City, Fujian Province Patentee after: FUJIAN DONGSEN ENERGY SAVING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Patentee after: Lin Wendong Address before: 22A, block 2, phase I, triumph Plaza, 65 Jinbang Road, Siming District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, 361000 Patentee before: Xiamen guyo Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: Lin Wendong |