Intelligent kitchen garbage collection box
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dustbin especially relates to a collecting box of collecting rubbish from cooking is exclusively used in.
Background
Garbage disposal is a worldwide problem and is a focus of community, government and social attention. The existing garbage classification mainly comprises four main categories: kitchen waste, recoverable rubbish, harmful rubbish and other rubbish, every rubbish is deposited with different garbage bins in classification. The kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, is easy to rot and generates stink. After proper treatment and processing, the biomass can be converted into new resources, the characteristics of high organic matter content enable the biomass to be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment, methane can be generated to be used as fuel or power generation, and the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel.
Because the particularity of rubbish from cooking, should collect rubbish from cooking alone, current rubbish from cooking collection mode is just to collect rubbish from cooking with a garbage bin, and this kind of mode has following defect:
1. the open garbage can emit peculiar smell to attract mosquitoes and seriously affect the surrounding environment;
2. because the kitchen garbage contains solid which is liquid, the garbage bag is easy to damage, and the liquid flows disorderly;
3. solid and liquid kitchen waste are mixed together, which is not only inconvenient for recycling, but also easy to cause decay and generate stink.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect that current rubbish collection device remained in kitchen exists, the utility model provides a surplus garbage collection box in intelligence kitchen collects rubbish in kitchen through this collecting box, can reduce the peculiar smell, the disinfection of disinfecting purifies the surrounding environment.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:
an intelligent kitchen waste collection box comprises a box body, wherein a garbage can is arranged in the box body, the garbage can is provided with a garbage can, the garbage can is hinged with a box door, a human-computer interaction device, a processor and a two-dimensional code scanning device are arranged in the box body, the human-computer interaction device and the two-dimensional code scanning device are both electrically connected with the processor, a throwing port is arranged above the garbage can and communicated with the garbage can, and a throwing door is hinged at the throwing port;
the throwing door is connected with a door control device, and the door control device is arranged in the box body, is used for controlling the throwing door to be opened and closed and is electrically connected with the processor;
and an ozone generator is arranged on the inner side wall of the garbage can.
Preferably, the top of the garbage can is provided with a ventilation port, the ventilation port is connected with a ventilation pipe, the ventilation pipe is internally provided with a ventilation fan, the defect that peculiar smell cannot be released due to year-round sealing in the garbage can be overcome by ventilating through the ventilation port, the ventilation pipe is internally provided with a deodorant, the deodorant removes the peculiar smell, and the peculiar smell is discharged out of the garbage can, so that the pollution to the surrounding environment is avoided.
Preferably, a temperature detection sensor is installed in the dustbin, the temperature detection sensor is electrically connected with the processor, the temperature in the dustbin is detected through the temperature detection sensor, the detected temperature is fed back to the processor at any time, and then the detected temperature is displayed on the human-computer interaction device, so that maintenance personnel can know the temperature in the dustbin.
Preferably, the box body is provided with a positioning module and a communication module, the garbage collection box can be positioned under the action of the positioning module, and peripheral users can find the garbage collection box conveniently to deliver garbage.
Preferably, the side wall of the box body is provided with a full-load detection sensor, the mounting height of the full-load detection sensor is equal to the height of the garbage can and is electrically connected with the processor, the full-load sensor can monitor whether garbage in the garbage can is full-load or not, and if the full-load sensor is full-load and can not continuously throw the garbage, the garbage is prevented from overflowing out of the garbage can and falling into the garbage can to pollute the garbage can.
Preferably, the garbage can comprises an upper garbage can and a lower garbage can, the upper garbage can is separated from the lower garbage can through a screen plate, a compaction device is installed above the garbage can and compacts garbage, and through the structural design, solid and liquid of kitchen garbage can be separated, so that four flows of liquid are avoided, the corruption time is prolonged, peculiar smell is reduced, more garbage can be conveniently thrown in the compaction, the transportation is facilitated, the moisture is reduced, and the peculiar smell can be reduced.
Preferably, the compaction device comprises an electromagnetic valve, an air cylinder and a pressing plate, the electromagnetic valve is mounted on the side wall of the top of the garbage can and electrically connected with the air cylinder, and the air cylinder is mounted on the side wall of the top of the garbage can; the clamp plate is connected on the cylinder, the clamp plate is the screen cloth board, with garbage bin adaptation.
Preferably, the door control device is an electric push rod, one end of the electric push rod is installed in the box body, the other end of the electric push rod is connected to the throwing door, the electric push rod extends out to control the throwing door to be closed, the electric push rod retracts to control the throwing door to be opened. The electric push rod can prevent the hands of a user from being pinched.
Preferably, the garbage can further comprises a power supply module, and the power supply module is installed on the inner wall of the top of the garbage can. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
open and close through man-machine interaction device or two-dimensional code scanning device control gate device and throw the door, realize the input of rubbish after the kitchen, because the utility model discloses when not throwing in rubbish, throw in the door and be in closed condition, can prevent that the peculiar smell from escaping, avoid polluting the surrounding environment, moreover the utility model discloses an ozone generator can regularly generate ozone, to the disinfection of disinfecting in the dustbin, and the purifying environment avoids breeding the bacterium.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a garbage can;
FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of an electrical apparatus of the present invention;
the garbage can comprises a reference numeral 1, a box body, 2, a garbage can, 3, a garbage can, 30, an upper layer garbage can, 31, a lower layer garbage can, 32, a screen plate, 4, a human-computer interaction device, 5, a two-dimensional code scanning device, 6, a temperature detection sensor, 7, a throwing door, 8, an ozone generator, 9, a compaction device, 90, an air cylinder, 91, a pressing plate, 92, an electromagnetic valve, 10, a door control device, 11, a processor, 12, a full load detection sensor, 13, a communication module, 14, a positioning module, 15, a power module and 16 air exchange fans.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples, which are only some, but not all, of the examples of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, other embodiments used by those skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an intelligence rubbish from cooking collection box, includes box 1, is provided with dustbin 2 in the box 1, and dustbin 2 has laid garbage bin 3, and dustbin 2 articulates there is the chamber door, its characterized in that: a human-computer interaction device 4, a processor 11 and a two-dimensional code scanning device 5 are installed in the box body 1, the human-computer interaction device 4 and the two-dimensional code scanning device 5 are both electrically connected with the processor 11, a throwing port is arranged above the dustbin 2 and communicated with the dustbin 2, and a throwing door 7 is hinged at the throwing port;
the throwing door 7 is connected with a door control device 10, and the door control device 10 is arranged in the box body, is used for controlling the throwing door 7 to be opened and closed and is electrically connected with the processor 11;
an ozone generator 8 is arranged on the inner side wall of the dustbin 2.
Preferably, the human-computer interaction device 4 adopts a 7.9-inch capacitance touch screen, and public service advertisements can be played circularly when no one uses the device.
Preferably, a ventilation opening is installed at the top of the garbage can 2, a ventilation pipe is connected to the ventilation opening, and a ventilation fan 16 is installed in the ventilation pipe.
Preferably, a temperature detection sensor 6 is installed in the garbage can 2, and the temperature detection sensor is electrically connected to the processor 11.
Preferably, the box body is provided with the positioning module 14 and the communication module 13, the communication module can feed back the garbage information in the garbage throwing box to the external collector in real time, the external collector can collect and process the information of the garbage throwing box within the range, and a user can know the condition of the garbage throwing box in real time conveniently.
Preferably, a full-load detection sensor 12 is mounted on the side wall of the box body 1, the mounting height of the full-load detection sensor 12 is equal to the height of the garbage can 3 and is electrically connected with the processor 11, the full-load detection sensor adopts a photoelectric sensor, a receiver of the photoelectric sensor is mounted on the inner wall of the box body opposite to the photoelectric sensor, when the height of garbage in the garbage can 3 exceeds the garbage can 3, the garbage can shield light emitted by the photoelectric sensor, the receiver cannot receive optical signals, so that a low-frequency electric signal is generated and transmitted to the processor 11, and the processor 11 controls the door control device to stop working.
Preferably, the trash can 3 comprises an upper trash can 30 and a lower trash can 31, the upper trash can 30 is separated from the lower trash can 31 through a screen plate 32, a compaction device 9 is installed above the trash can 3, and the compaction device 9 compacts trash.
Preferably, the compacting device 9 comprises a solenoid valve 92, an air cylinder 90 and a pressure plate 91, wherein the solenoid valve 92 is installed on the side wall of the top of the dustbin 2 and is electrically connected with the air cylinder 90, and the air cylinder 90 is a single-acting air cylinder and is installed on the side wall of the top of the dustbin 2; the clamp plate 91 is connected on the cylinder, the clamp plate 91 is a screen plate and is matched with the garbage can 3.
Preferably, the door control device 10 is an electric push rod, one end of the electric push rod is installed in the box body 1, the other end of the electric push rod is connected to the throwing door 7, and the connection angle between the electric push rod 5 and the throwing door 4 is 35-42 degrees.
Preferably, the garbage can further comprises a power supply module 15, and the power supply module 15 is installed on the inner wall of the top of the garbage can 2.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
when the intelligent kitchen garbage collection box is not used by people, the throwing door 7 is in a closed state, when a user needs to throw garbage, the human-computer interaction device 4 can be operated to select garbage throwing, the human-computer interaction device 4 generates a signal and transmits the signal to the processor 11, the processor 11 commands the door control device 10 to work, and the throwing door 7 is opened; on the contrary, when the user finishes the throwing, the throwing is selected to be finished on the human-computer interaction device 4, the door control device 10 works, and the throwing door 7 is closed.
The temperature detection sensor 6 detects the temperature inside the dustbin 2 at any time, when the temperature exceeds a set threshold value, the processor 11 controls the ventilation fan 16 to work, the temperature in the dustbin is reduced, a deodorant is arranged in the ventilation pipe, and the gas is deodorized and then discharged into the outside, so that the environment pollution is avoided.
The processor 11 can periodically control the ozone generator 8 to work, preliminarily sterilize the garbage can 2 and slow down the rate of bacterial breeding.
The processor 11 can control the compacting device 9 to work up and down periodically by controlling the on-off of the electromagnetic valve 92, so that the volume of the garbage in the garbage can 3 is compressed, and the quantity of the garbage which can be accommodated in the garbage can 3 is increased.
After rubbish is at the compression of compaction device 9, highly still surpass 3 when high in the garbage bin, rubbish can shelter from the light that full-load detection sensor produced for a long time, full-load detection sensor can send low frequency signal transmission to the treater, when low frequency signal duration exceeded the setting value, the treater can control gate control device and compaction device and no longer work, human-computer interaction device shows the striking word that "rubbish is full" simultaneously, communication module can give back the outside collector with rubbish information real-time feedback in the rubbish input box, outside collector can collect and handle the information of within range rubbish input box, convenience of customers knows the condition that rubbish was input in the case in real time.